Rock plate lapping machine

By designing a slab mesh laying machine, the automated laying and pressing of mesh material on the back of slabs was achieved, solving the problem of low efficiency in manual operation and improving production efficiency and product quality.

CN224197345UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-05FOSHAN SHUNDE PURETE MECHANICAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
FOSHAN SHUNDE PURETE MECHANICAL CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-11
Publication Date
2026-05-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The current method of pasting mesh on the back of sintered stone slabs mainly relies on manual operation, which is inefficient and affects production efficiency and product quality.

Method used

A slab mesh laying machine was designed, including a frame, a roll frame, a mesh laying and cutting mechanism, and a mesh pressing mechanism. The slab is conveyed by a set of feeding rollers, the mesh laying and cutting mechanism unfolds and cuts the mesh, and the mesh pressing mechanism presses the mesh onto the back of the slab to achieve automated bonding.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of bonding the mesh material to the back of the sintered stone, enhances product quality, and reduces production costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rock plate lapping machine which comprises a machine frame, a coiled material frame, a net laying and cutting mechanism and a net pressing mechanism. A plate feeding roller group is arranged on the rack; the coiled material frame is fixed on the rack; the net laying and cutting mechanism is arranged above the rack, the net laying and cutting mechanism is adjacent to the coiled material frame, and the net laying and cutting mechanism is used for unfolding a net material roll on the coiled material frame and laying the net material roll on the back face of the rock plate; the net pressing mechanism is fixed to the upper portion of the rack and located at the discharging end of the plate conveying roller set, and the net pressing mechanism is used for pressing a net to the back face of the rock plate. In the working process, a net material roll is placed on the roll material frame, a rock plate coated with glue liquid is conveyed to the net laying and cutting mechanism through the plate conveying roller set, the net laying and cutting mechanism unfolds the net material roll, the net material roll is laid on the back face of the rock plate and cut off, the rock plate continues to be conveyed to the net pressing mechanism through the plate conveying roller set, the net pressing mechanism rolls the net material, and the net material is pressed on the back face of the rock plate. The problem that existing manual net pasting is low in efficiency is solved, the product quality is improved, and the production cost is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of back mesh technology for rock slabs, and in particular to a rock slab mesh laying machine. Background Technology

[0002] To improve the strength of the slab, it is necessary to attach a reinforcing mesh to the back of the slab. Currently, most of the mesh application for slabs is still done manually, which involves first applying adhesive to the back of the slab, and then manually aligning and covering the back of the slab with the cut mesh, which is inefficient. Utility Model Content

[0003] This utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, embodiments of this utility model propose a slab mesh laying machine, including a frame, a roll frame, a mesh laying and cutting mechanism, and a mesh pressing mechanism; a feeding roller assembly is provided on the frame; the roll frame is fixed to the frame and is used to hold the mesh roll; the mesh laying and cutting mechanism is located above the frame and adjacent to the roll frame, and is used to unfold the mesh roll on the roll frame and lay it on the back of the slab; the mesh pressing mechanism is fixed above the frame and located at the discharge end of the feeding roller assembly, and is used to press the mesh tightly onto the back of the slab.

[0004] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the roll frame includes a support, a roller seat, and a fixed seat. Two supports are used, and the two supports are fixed to the top of the frame, with the feeding roller assembly located between the two supports. The roller seat is fixed to the top of the support, and a fixed seat is rotatably mounted on the roller seat. The fixed seat is used to press the roll onto the roller seat, and the roll rotates between the roller seat and the fixed seat. The roll is used to thread the wire mesh roll.

[0005] According to some embodiments of this utility model, one end of the fixed seat is provided with a connecting ear plate in the vertical direction, and the connecting ear plate is rotatably connected to the roller seat; the other end of the fixed seat is provided with a fixed ear plate in the horizontal direction, and the fixed ear plate has a notch in the center; a hinged screw is rotatably mounted on the roller seat; when the hinged screw is rotated to the vertical state, the hinged screw enters the notch; a locking nut is mounted on the hinged screw, and the locking nut is used to press the fixed ear plate; the top of the roller seat is provided with a lower arc-shaped groove, and the bottom of the fixed seat is provided with an upper arc-shaped groove; the upper arc-shaped groove and the lower arc-shaped groove are used to accommodate the roll.

[0006] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the netting laying and cutting mechanism includes a netting spreading roller group, a clamping roller group, and a netting cutting assembly. The netting material passes through the netting spreading roller group, the clamping roller group, and the netting cutting assembly in sequence. After the netting material is spread out by the netting spreading roller group, it is clamped and conveyed by the clamping roller group. The netting cutting assembly is used to cut the netting material.

[0007] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the spreading roller group includes a first spreading roller, a second spreading roller, and a third spreading roller located on the same horizontal plane, and the net material passes around the first spreading roller, the second spreading roller, and the third spreading roller in sequence.

[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the clamping roller assembly includes a pressure roller and a bottom roller. The pressure roller is rotatably mounted above the bottom roller, and the pressure roller and the bottom roller clamp the mesh material. The bottom roller is connected to a first rotary drive component.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the cutting assembly includes a blade holder, a crank connecting rod, and a drive shaft. The blade holder is used to fix and install a cutter. The blade of the cutter faces downward. Lifting connecting rods are connected to both ends of the blade holder. The lifting connecting rods are rotatably connected to the crank connecting rod. An eccentric hole is provided on the crank connecting rod. The drive shaft is inserted into the eccentric hole and connected to a second rotary drive component.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, it also includes a discharge guide plate and a plate head pressure roller assembly. The discharge guide plate is connected to the cutting mesh assembly, and the plate head pressure roller assembly is used to press the mesh material discharged through the discharge guide plate, so that the mesh material is pressed vertically against the rock slab.

[0011] The plate head pressure roller assembly includes a fabric pressure roller and a pressure roller adjustment assembly. The pressure roller adjustment assembly is connected to both ends of the axle of the fabric pressure roller, and the pressure roller adjustment assembly is fixed to the top of the frame.

[0012] The pressure roller adjustment assembly includes a slide cylinder, a movable plate, a mounting plate, a push-pull cylinder, a pressure roller guide rod, and a pressure roller connecting block. The slide cylinder is fixed to the base, and the base is fixed to the frame. The movable plate is connected to the slide cylinder, and a guide plate is connected between the movable plates. The mounting plate is slidably mounted on the movable plate. The push-pull cylinder is fixed to the top of the movable plate and is used to push and pull the mounting plate. The lifting trajectory of the mounting plate is inclined to the horizontal plane. An adjusting bushing is fixed on the mounting plate, and the pressure roller guide rod is movably installed in the adjusting bushing. The pressure roller guide rod is connected to the pressure roller connecting block, and the pressure roller connecting block is connected to the wheel axle of the fabric pressure roller. A spring is fitted on the pressure roller guide rod, and the spring is located between the adjusting bushing and the pressure roller connecting block.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the pressing mechanism includes a pressing roller, a bearing seat, a mounting frame, and a height adjustment drive. The pressing roller is located above the feeding roller group. Both ends of the roller shaft of the pressing roller are rotatably mounted on the bearing seat. The bearing seat is lifted and lowered on the mounting frame. The height adjustment drive is fixed to the top of the mounting frame and is used to lift and move the bearing seat.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a centering mechanism is also included. The centering mechanism is used to center the position of the rock slab. The centering mechanism includes a lifting mechanism and a push rod assembly. The lifting mechanism is disposed below the feeding roller group. The lifting mechanism is used to lift the rock slab placed on the feeding roller group. The push rod assembly is used to push the lifted rock slab.

[0015] The lifting mechanism includes a frame, roller assembly, lifting cylinder, connecting plate, connecting rod, rotating shaft, and connecting rod; multiple sets of roller assembly are arranged and installed on the frame; four lifting cylinders are used and fixed on the frame; the lifting cylinders are connected to the bottom of the corner of the frame.

[0016] The connecting plates are four in number and arranged in a rectangular shape. The connecting plates are connected to the frame. The rotating shaft is connected between two connecting plates located on the same wide side, and the connecting rod is rotatably connected between two connecting plates located on the same long side.

[0017] The connecting plate is provided with a first mounting position, a second mounting position, and a third mounting position. One end of the connecting rod is rotatably mounted on the first mounting position, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the frame. The second mounting position is connected to the end of the rotating shaft, and the third mounting position is rotatably connected to the end of the connecting rod.

[0018] The push rod assembly includes a fixed push rod, a movable push rod, and a centering cylinder. The bottom of both the fixed push rod and the movable push rod are equipped with centering guide wheels. The centering cylinder is connected to the movable push rod and is used to push and pull the movable push rod, causing the movable push rod to move toward or away from the fixed push rod.

[0019] This utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0020] During operation, the wire mesh roll is placed on the roll rack. The rock slab with adhesive on the back is conveyed to the wire mesh laying and cutting mechanism through the feeding roller group. The wire mesh laying and cutting mechanism unfolds the wire mesh roll and lays it on the back of the rock slab, and then cuts it. The rock slab continues to be conveyed to the pressing mechanism through the feeding roller group. The pressing mechanism presses the wire mesh, making the wire mesh tightly pressed on the back of the rock slab. This solves the problem of low efficiency in the existing manual wire mesh application, improves product quality, and reduces production costs.

[0021] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0022] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0023] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a roll material rack according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed base in the closed state according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed base in the open state according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the wire mesh laying and cutting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a top view schematic diagram of the wire mesh laying and cutting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the AA section;

[0030] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the wire cutting assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the plate head pressure roller assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0032] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the pressing mechanism in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0033] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the centering mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0034] Figure 12 This is a top view of the centering mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0035] Figure 13 for Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the BB cross section;

[0036] Figure 14 for Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the CC section;

[0037] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Detailed Implementation

[0038] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0039] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the orientation descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the mechanism or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0040] In the description of this utility model, "more than" means two or more, and "greater than," "less than," "exceeding," etc., are understood to exclude the stated number. The use of "first" and "second" in the description is merely for distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features or their sequential relationship.

[0041] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "setting," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.

[0042] Reference Figure 1 A slab slab mesh laying machine includes a frame 100, a roll material frame 300, a mesh laying and cutting mechanism 400, and a mesh pressing mechanism 500. A feeding roller group 200 is provided on the frame 100. The roll material frame 300 is fixed on the frame 100 and is used to hold the mesh roll. The mesh laying and cutting mechanism 400 is located above the frame 100 and adjacent to the roll material frame 300. The mesh laying and cutting mechanism 400 is used to unfold the mesh roll on the roll material frame 300 and lay it on the back of the slab. The mesh pressing mechanism 500 is fixed above the frame 100 and located at the discharge end of the feeding roller group 200. The mesh pressing mechanism 500 is used to press the mesh tightly onto the back of the slab.

[0043] During operation, the wire mesh roll is placed on the roll frame 300. The rock slab with adhesive on the back is conveyed to the wire mesh laying and cutting mechanism 400 by the feeding roller group 200. The wire mesh laying and cutting mechanism 400 pulls the wire mesh out of the roll and sends it above the rock slab. As the rock slab moves, the wire mesh is gradually laid on the back of the rock slab and cut according to the length of the rock slab. The rock slab continues to be conveyed to the wire mesh pressing mechanism 500 by the feeding roller group 200. The wire mesh pressing mechanism 500 presses the wire mesh tightly against the back of the rock slab, which solves the problem of low efficiency of the existing manual wire mesh application, improves product quality, and reduces production costs.

[0044] Reference Figure 2 The roll frame 300 includes a support 310, a roller seat 320, and a fixed seat 330. Two supports 310 are used, and the two supports 310 are fixed to the top of the frame 100, with the feeding roller group 200 located between the two supports 310. The roller seat 320 is fixed to the top of the support 310, and the fixed seat 330 is rotatably mounted on the roller seat 320. The fixed seat 330 is used to press the roll 340 onto the roller seat 320, and the roll 340 rotates between the roller seat 320 and the fixed seat 330. The roll 340 is used to thread the wire mesh roll.

[0045] Reference Figure 3 , 4 To ensure smooth rotation of the roll 340 between the roller seat 320 and the fixed seat 330, a lower arc-shaped groove 321 is provided on the top of the roller seat 320, and an upper arc-shaped groove 333 is provided on the bottom of the fixed seat 330. The upper arc-shaped groove 333 and the lower arc-shaped groove 321 are used to accommodate the roll 340, and the roller seat 320 and the fixed seat 330 can clamp the roll 340.

[0046] To further improve the clamping of the roller seat 320 and the fixed seat 330 on the roll 340, a connecting ear plate 331 is provided at one end of the fixed seat 330 in the vertical direction. The connecting ear plate 331 is rotatably connected to the roller seat 320. When picking up and putting down the wire mesh roll, the fixed seat 330 is flipped over to expose the top of the roller seat 320. The roll 340 is placed in the lower arc-shaped groove 321. The fixed seat 330 is flipped over again to press the fixed seat 330 on the roller seat 320, so that the upper arc-shaped groove 333 and the lower arc-shaped groove 321 are combined and the roll 340 is accommodated therein.

[0047] Reference Figure 3 , 4To prevent the fixed seat 330 from accidentally flipping open due to shaking or other reasons during operation, which could cause the roll 340 to come out of the lower arc-shaped groove 321, a fixed ear plate 332 is provided horizontally at the other end of the fixed seat 330. The fixed ear plate 332 has a notch 301 in the center. A hinged screw 350 is rotatably mounted on the roller seat 320. When the hinged screw 350 is rotated to the vertical position, the hinged screw 350 enters the notch 301 and tightens the locking nut 360 mounted on the hinged screw 350, so that the locking nut 360 presses the fixed ear plate 332, thereby making the connection between the fixed seat 330 and the roller seat 320 tight. When the roll 340 needs to be removed, the locking nut 360 is loosened and the hinged screw 350 is dislodged from the notch 301, so that the fixed seat 330 can be flipped back.

[0048] Reference Figure 5 The netting laying and cutting mechanism 400 includes a netting spreading roller group 410, a clamping roller group 420, and a netting cutting assembly 430. The netting material passes through the netting spreading roller group 410, the clamping roller group 420, and the netting cutting assembly 430 in sequence. After the netting material is spread out by the netting spreading roller group 410, it is clamped and conveyed by the clamping roller group 420. The netting cutting assembly 430 is used to cut the netting material.

[0049] Reference Figure 6 , 7 The spreading roller group 410 includes a first spreading roller 411, a second spreading roller 412, and a third spreading roller 413 located on the same horizontal plane. The net material passes around the first spreading roller 411, the second spreading roller 412, and the third spreading roller 413 in sequence, so that the net material is spread out.

[0050] Reference Figure 6 , 7 The pinch roller assembly 420 includes a pressure roller 421 and a bottom roller 422. The pressure roller 421 is rotatably mounted above the bottom roller 422. The pressure roller 421 and the bottom roller 422 clamp the mesh material. The bottom roller 422 is driven to rotate by a first rotary drive member. The mesh material moves as the bottom roller 422 rotates by utilizing the friction between the bottom roller 422 and the mesh material.

[0051] Reference Figure 8 The wire mesh cutting assembly 430 includes a blade holder 431, a crank connecting rod 432, and a drive shaft 433. The blade holder 431 is used to fix and install the cutter, with the blade facing downward. Lifting connecting rods 434 are connected to both ends of the blade holder 431. The lifting connecting rods 434 are rotatably connected to the crank connecting rod 432. The crank connecting rod 432 is provided with an eccentric hole 4321, and the drive shaft 433 is inserted into the eccentric hole 4321. During cutting, the drive shaft 433 is driven to rotate by a second rotary drive component, causing the crank connecting rod 432 to rotate eccentrically. At the same time, during the eccentric rotation of the crank connecting rod 432, the lifting connecting rod 434 is pulled downward by the crank connecting rod 432, causing the blade holder 431 to move downward, so that the cutter cuts the wire mesh.

[0052] Reference Figure 5 The discharge end of the wire mesh cutting assembly 430 is connected to a discharge guide plate 440, so that the wire mesh enters the discharge guide plate 440 after passing through the wire mesh cutting assembly 430. At the same time, the plate head pressure roller assembly 450 presses the wire mesh that is discharged through the discharge guide plate 440, so that the wire mesh is pressed vertically towards the rock slab, so that the wire mesh is in a taut and unfolded state, so as to ensure that the wire mesh will not wrinkle when covering and pasting, which would prevent the wire mesh from being completely covered and pasted on the back of the rock slab, thus affecting the strength of the rock slab.

[0053] Reference Figure 9 The plate head pressure roller assembly 450 includes a cloth pressure roller 451 and a pressure roller adjustment assembly 452. The pressure roller adjustment assembly 452 is connected to both ends of the axle of the cloth pressure roller 451. The pressure roller adjustment assembly 452 is fixed to the top of the frame 100. The height of the cloth pressure roller 451 is adjusted by adjusting the pressure roller adjustment assembly 452, thereby adjusting the pressure of the cloth pressure roller 451 on the rock plate.

[0054] Reference Figure 9 Specifically, the pressure roller adjustment assembly 452 includes a slide cylinder 4521, a moving plate 4522, a mounting plate 4523, a push-pull cylinder 4524, a pressure roller guide rod 4526, and a pressure roller connecting block 4527. The slide cylinder 4521 is fixed on the base 4528, and the base 4528 is fixed on the frame 100. The moving plate 4522 is connected to the slide cylinder 4521, and a guide plate 4525 is connected between the moving plates 4522. The mounting plate 4523 is slidably mounted on the slide cylinder 4521. On the movable plate 4522, there is a mounting plate 4523 and a push-pull cylinder 4524. The push-pull cylinder 4524 is fixed to the top of the movable plate 4522 and is used to push and pull the mounting plate 4523. An adjusting bushing 4529 is fixed on the mounting plate 4523. The pressure roller guide rod 4526 is movably installed in the adjusting bushing 4529. The pressure roller guide rod 4526 is connected to the pressure roller connecting block 4527. The pressure roller connecting block 4527 is connected to the wheel axle of the fabric pressure roller 451.

[0055] To ensure that the mesh material is pressed firmly onto the rock slab by the fabric pressure roller 451 and simultaneously pressed against the guide film plate 4525, guaranteeing that the mesh material is pressed firmly onto the rock slab in a vertical state, the push-pull cylinder 4524 pushes the fabric pressure roller 451 obliquely downwards, so that the fabric pressure roller 451 and the guide film plate 4525, as well as the fabric pressure roller 451 and the rock slab, are both kept in a pressed state.

[0056] A spring 45210 is fitted on the pressure roller guide rod 4526. The spring 45210 is located between the adjusting bushing 4529 and the pressure roller connecting block 4527. The elastic force of the spring 45210 keeps the fabric pressure roller 451 pressed against the mesh material.

[0057] Reference Figure 10The pressing mechanism 500 includes a pressing roller 510, a bearing seat 520, a mounting frame 530, and a height adjustment drive 540. The pressing roller 510 is located above the feeding roller group 200. Both ends of the roller shaft of the pressing roller 510 are rotatably mounted on the bearing seat 520. The bearing seat 520 is lifted and lowered on the mounting frame 530. The height adjustment drive 540 is connected to the bearing seat 520 and fixed to the top of the mounting frame 530. The height adjustment drive 540 is used to lift and move the bearing seat 520 to adjust the height of the pressing roller 510 to adapt to different specifications of rock slabs. While maintaining the pressing state of the pressing roller 510 on the rock slab, it does not affect the movement of the pressing roller 510 on the rock slab, so that the mesh material can be tightly attached to the back of the rock slab.

[0058] Reference Figure 11 To adjust the position of the slab on the feeding roller group 200, the centering mechanism 600 is used to make the centerline of the slab coincide with the centerline of the feeding roller group 200, so as to ensure the accurate position of the mesh covering and pasting, and avoid the mesh covering and pasting of the slab in a skewed state, which would reduce the quality of production.

[0059] Specifically, the centering mechanism 600 includes a lifting mechanism 610 and a push rod assembly 620. The lifting mechanism 610 is located below the feeding roller group 200 and is used to lift the rock slab placed on the feeding roller group 200. The push rod assembly 620 is used to push the lifted rock slab to adjust its position.

[0060] Reference Figure 12 , 13 The lifting mechanism 610 includes a frame 611, a roller assembly 612, a lifting cylinder 613, a connecting plate 614, a connecting rod 615, a rotating shaft 616, and a connecting rod 617. Multiple roller assemblies 612 are arranged and installed on the frame 611. The rock slab moves left and right using multiple roller assemblies 612. Four lifting cylinders 613 are used and fixed on the frame 100. The lifting cylinders 613 are connected to the bottom of the corner of the frame 611. The four lifting cylinders 613 lift the frame 611 simultaneously.

[0061] To ensure the synchronization of the lifting of the frame 611, four connecting plates 614 are used. The four connecting plates 614 are arranged in a rectangle and are connected to the frame 611. A rotating shaft 616 is connected between two connecting plates 614 on the same wide side, and a connecting rod 617 is rotatably connected between two connecting plates 614 on the same long side. A bearing seat 520 is mounted on the rotating shaft 616. The bearing seat 520 and the lifting cylinder 613 are both fixed on the frame 100.

[0062] Reference Figure 15Specifically, the connecting plate 614 is provided with a first mounting position 6141, a second mounting position 6142, and a third mounting position 6143. One end of the connecting rod 615 is rotatably mounted on the first mounting position 6141, and the other end of the connecting rod 615 is rotatably connected to the frame 611. The second mounting position 6142 is connected to the end of the rotating shaft 616, and the third mounting position 6143 is rotatably connected to the end of the connecting rod 617.

[0063] Reference Figure 13 , 14 As shown, when the lifting cylinder 613 raises the frame 611, the frame 611 pulls the connecting plate 614 through the connecting rod 615. The two connecting plates 614 located on the same wide side rotate synchronously around the rotation axis 616 during the pulling process; at the same time, the two connecting plates 614 located on the same long side rotate synchronously using the connecting rod 617 to assist the lifting of the frame 611 and increase the support force on the rock slab.

[0064] Reference Figure 13 , 14 As shown, two sets of push rod assemblies 620 are used, and the two sets of push rod assemblies 620 are located on the left and right sides of the lifting mechanism 610, respectively. The push rod assembly 620 includes a fixed push rod 621, a movable push rod 622, and a centering cylinder 623. Centering guide wheels 624 are arranged at the bottom of both the fixed push rod 621 and the movable push rod 622. The centering guide wheels 624 contact the side of the rock slab, which facilitates the adjustment and movement of the rock slab during the centering process. The centering cylinder 623 is connected to the movable push rod 622 and is used to push and pull the movable push rod 622, so that the movable push rod 622 moves toward or away from the fixed push rod 621.

[0065] A support block is fixed to the bottom of the fixed push rod 621. The centering cylinder 623 is fixed to the fixed plate. The fixed plate and the support block are slidably mounted on the guide rail. The fixed plate and the support block are respectively connected to a screw nut. The two screw nuts are threaded onto a screw. A coupling is installed between the two screws. By rotating one of the screws, the two screw nuts move in opposite directions, thereby adjusting the distance between the moving push rod 622 and the fixed push rod 621 at the end of the stroke pushed by the center cylinder 623, so that the distance can be adapted to rock slabs of different specifications.

[0066] The slab is conveyed and stopped above the lifting mechanism 610. The lifting cylinder 613 lifts the frame 611 upward. As the frame 611 is lifted, the slab is placed on multiple sets of rollers 612. Finally, the slab is lifted to the horizontal plane where the push rod assembly 620 is located. The centering cylinder 623 in the two sets of push rod assemblies 620 pushes and pulls the push rod 622, causing the moving push rod 622 to move towards the fixed push rod 621, so that the slab is pushed towards the fixed push rod 621, thereby making the centerline of the slab coincide with the centerline of the conveying roller assembly 200, and realizing the centering of the slab.

[0067] After the centering action is completed, the moving push rod 622 is pulled by the cylinder 623, releasing the clamping state between the passive push rod 622 and the fixed push rod 621. The lifting cylinder 613 pulls the frame 611 down, causing the rock slab to descend and be placed on the feeding roller group 200. The feeding roller group 200 then begins to transport the rock slab.

[0068] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "some embodiments" or "as one might imagine" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one embodiment or example.

[0069] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A slab mesh laying machine, characterized in that, include A frame (100) is provided with a feeding roller assembly (200). A roll rack (300) is fixed to the frame (100) and is used to hold wire mesh rolls; A wire mesh laying and cutting mechanism (400) is disposed above the frame (100) and adjacent to the roll frame (300). The wire mesh laying and cutting mechanism (400) is used to unfold the wire mesh roll on the roll frame (300) and lay it on the back of the rock slab. A pressing mechanism (500) is fixed above the frame (100) and located at the discharge end of the feeding roller group (200). The pressing mechanism (500) is used to press the mesh onto the back of the rock slab.

2. The slab mesh laying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The roll frame (300) includes a support (310), a roller seat (320), and a fixed seat (330). Two supports (310) are used, and the two supports (310) are fixed to the top of the frame (100), and the feeding roller group (200) is located between the two supports (310). The roller seat (320) is fixed to the top of the support (310), and the fixed seat (330) is rotatably mounted on the roller seat (320). The fixed seat (330) is used to press the roll (340) onto the roller seat (320). The roll (340) rotates between the roller seat (320) and the fixed seat (330). The roll (340) is used to thread the wire mesh roll.

3. The slab mesh laying machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, One end of the fixed base (330) is provided with a connecting ear plate (331) in the vertical direction, and the connecting ear plate (331) is rotatably connected to the roller seat (320); the other end of the fixed base (330) is provided with a fixed ear plate (332) in the horizontal direction, and the fixed ear plate (332) has a notch (301) in the center. A hinged screw (350) is rotatably mounted on the roller seat (320). When the hinged screw (350) is rotated to the vertical state, the hinged screw... The wire (350) enters the notch (301), and the hinge screw (350) is equipped with a locking nut (360), which is used to press the fixed ear plate (332); the top of the roller seat (320) is provided with a lower arc-shaped groove (321), and the bottom of the fixed seat (330) is provided with an upper arc-shaped groove (333), which and the lower arc-shaped groove (321) are used to accommodate the spool (340).

4. The slab mesh laying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The net laying and cutting mechanism (400) includes a net spreading roller group (410), a clamping roller group (420), and a net cutting assembly (430). The net material passes through the net spreading roller group (410), the clamping roller group (420), and the net cutting assembly (430) in sequence. After the net material is spread out by the net spreading roller group (410), it is clamped and conveyed by the clamping roller group (420). The net cutting assembly (430) is used to cut the net material.

5. The slab mesh laying machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The spreading roller group (410) includes a first spreading roller (411), a second spreading roller (412), and a third spreading roller (413) located on the same horizontal plane. The net material passes around the first spreading roller (411), the second spreading roller (412), and the third spreading roller (413) in sequence.

6. The slab mesh laying machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The clamping roller assembly (420) includes a pressure roller (421) and a bottom roller (422). The pressure roller (421) is rotatably mounted above the bottom roller (422). The pressure roller (421) and the bottom roller (422) clamp the mesh material. The bottom roller (422) is connected to the first rotary drive component.

7. The slab mesh laying machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The cutting assembly (430) includes a blade holder (431), a crank connecting rod (432), and a drive shaft (433). The blade holder (431) is used to fix the cutting blade, with the blade facing downward. Lifting connecting rods (434) are connected to both ends of the blade holder (431). The lifting connecting rods (434) are rotatably connected to the crank connecting rod (432). An eccentric hole (4321) is provided on the crank connecting rod (432). The drive shaft (433) is inserted into the eccentric hole (4321). The drive shaft (433) is connected to a second rotary drive component.

8. The slab mesh laying machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes a discharge guide plate (440) and a plate head pressure roller assembly (450). The discharge guide plate (440) is connected to the cutting mesh assembly (430). The plate head pressure roller assembly (450) is used to press the mesh material that is discharged through the discharge guide plate (440) so that the mesh material is pressed vertically against the rock slab. The pressure roller assembly (450) includes a fabric pressure roller (451), a slide cylinder (4521), a moving plate (4522), a mounting plate (4523), a push-pull cylinder (4524), a pressure roller guide rod (4526), ​​and a pressure roller connecting block (4527). The slide cylinder (4521) is fixed on the base (4528), and the base (4528) is fixed on the frame (100). The moving plate (4522) is connected to the slide cylinder (4521), and a guide film is connected between the moving plates (4522). The mounting plate (4523) is slidably mounted on the movable plate (4522). The mounting plate (4523) is connected to the piston rod of the push-pull cylinder (4524). An adjusting bushing (4529) is fixed on the mounting plate (4523). The pressure roller guide rod (4526) is movably installed in the adjusting bushing (4529). The pressure roller guide rod (4526) is connected to the pressure roller connecting block (4527). The pressure roller connecting block (4527) is connected to the wheel axle of the fabric pressure roller (451).

9. The slab mesh laying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressing mechanism (500) includes a pressing roller (510), a bearing seat (520), a mounting frame (530), and a height adjustment drive (540). The pressing roller (510) is located above the feeding roller group (200). Both ends of the roller shaft of the pressing roller (510) are rotatably mounted on the bearing seat (520). The bearing seat (520) is lifted and lowered on the mounting frame (530). The height adjustment drive (540) is connected to the bearing seat (520) and is fixed to the top of the mounting frame (530). The height adjustment drive (540) is used to lift and move the bearing seat (520).

10. The slab mesh laying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a centering mechanism (600), which includes a lifting mechanism (610) and a pusher assembly (620). The lifting mechanism (610) is located below the feed roller group (200). Two sets of pusher assemblies (620) are used, and the two sets of pusher assemblies (620) are located on the left and right sides of the lifting mechanism (610), respectively. The lifting mechanism (610) includes a frame (611), a roller assembly (612), a lifting cylinder (613), a connecting plate (614), a connecting rod (615), a rotating shaft (616), and a connecting rod (617); multiple sets of the roller assemblies (612) are arranged and installed on the frame (611), and the lifting cylinder (613) is connected to the bottom of the corner of the frame (611); Four connecting plates (614) are arranged in a rectangular pattern. The connecting plates (614) are connected to the frame (611). The rotating shaft (616) is connected between two connecting plates (614) located on the same wide side, and the connecting rod (617) is rotatably connected between two connecting plates (614) located on the same long side. The push rod assembly (620) includes a fixed push rod (621), a movable push rod (622), and a centering cylinder (623). Centering guide wheels (624) are arranged at the bottom of both the fixed push rod (621) and the movable push rod (622). The centering cylinder (623) is connected to the movable push rod (622).