Central armrest area refrigeration space integrated system
By integrating the refrigerator compartment into the center armrest area, the problems of rear passengers having difficulty accessing items and complicated modifications are solved, enabling independent operation for the front and rear rows, improving the user experience and system integration.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHUNENG AUTOMOBILE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing design of in-vehicle refrigerators makes it difficult for rear passengers to easily access items, and the modification process is cumbersome, affecting the user experience.
The refrigerator compartment is integrated into the center armrest area, with storage drawers and an evaporator. It is cooled by the vehicle's air conditioning system, allowing independent operation for front and rear passengers without the need for later modifications.
It improves the user experience, allowing front and rear passengers to operate independently, avoiding complicated modifications, enhancing ease of use and safety, and strengthening system integration and structural rationality.
Smart Images

Figure CN224197685U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automobile manufacturing technology, and in particular to an integrated system for refrigerated space in the central armrest area. Background Technology
[0002] Car refrigerators are mainly divided into two categories based on their refrigeration principle: compressor-type car refrigerators and semiconductor-type car refrigerators. For example, invention application CN116653737A proposes a car refrigerator solution that utilizes the refrigerant of the vehicle's air conditioning system to achieve the refrigerator's refrigeration function. This type of car refrigerator has independently operable front and rear hatches on its top, for use by front and rear passengers respectively, without interference, increasing ease of use.
[0003] However, while this double-lid design of car refrigerators improves the user experience to some extent, it still has some shortcomings: the front half of the refrigeration space is relatively far from rear passengers and is restricted by the front lid, making it difficult for rear passengers to easily access items in the front half of the refrigeration space. Furthermore, car refrigerators are generally retrofitted to the center armrest, a cumbersome and complex modification process that negatively impacts the user experience. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, this utility model proposes a central armrest area refrigeration space integrated system. By integrating the refrigeration compartment into the central armrest, the refrigeration function is completed during vehicle manufacturing, eliminating the need for post-installation modifications by the user and improving the user experience. Simultaneously, rear passengers can conveniently pull out the storage drawers to access items inside, further enhancing the user experience. This system solves the problem of inconvenience for rear passengers accessing refrigerated items during the use of existing in-vehicle refrigerators, and also eliminates the cumbersome and inconvenient issue of requiring post-installation modifications.
[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is implemented as follows:
[0006] This utility model provides an integrated system for refrigerated space in a central armrest area, including a central armrest, storage drawers, armrest panels, and an evaporator.
[0007] The central armrest is fixed to the aisle between the front seats of the car, and a refrigerator compartment is provided inside its rear end. The top of the refrigerator compartment has an item access opening, and the rear end has a drawer access opening.
[0008] The storage drawer is pull-out in the refrigerator compartment through the drawer entrance and exit, for rear passengers to access their items;
[0009] The armrest is foldably mounted on the item access port for front-seat occupants to access items in the storage drawer.
[0010] The evaporator is located at the front of the refrigerator compartment and is connected to the refrigerant circulation loop of the vehicle air conditioning system through a pipe for cooling the refrigerator compartment.
[0011] Based on the above technical solutions, preferably, the front or rear end of the armrest board is connected to the top of the central armrest via a hinge.
[0012] Based on the above technical solutions, preferably, the top surface of the handrail is provided with a soft padding layer.
[0013] Based on the above technical solutions, preferably, the side of the storage drawer is connected to the inner wall of the refrigerator compartment via a drawer slide rail.
[0014] Based on the above technical solutions, preferably, after the storage drawer is pushed into the refrigerator compartment, its front end is magnetically fixed to the front end of the refrigerator compartment.
[0015] Based on the above technical solutions, preferably, after the storage drawer is pushed into the refrigerator compartment, its side is magnetically fixed to the side wall of the drawer entrance.
[0016] Based on the above technical solutions, preferably, the central handrail has an installation chamber inside, wherein...
[0017] The installation chamber is located in front of the cold storage chamber, and a partition wall is formed between the two.
[0018] The partition wall is a heat-conducting plate structure;
[0019] The evaporator is located in the installation chamber and fixed to the heat-conducting plate structure.
[0020] Based on the above technical solutions, preferably, thermally conductive silicone is coated between the front end face of the evaporator and the heat-conducting plate structure, and the remaining end faces are covered with a heat insulation layer.
[0021] Based on the above technical solutions, preferably, it also includes branch air ducts disposed inside the central armrest, and an air conditioning vent is provided at the rear end of the central armrest.
[0022] The rear end of the branch air duct is connected to the air conditioning outlet, and the front end is connected to the vehicle's main air duct.
[0023] The air conditioner vent is located above the drawer entrance / exit.
[0024] Based on the above technical solutions, preferably, the central handrail has two pipe installation gaps inside, wherein...
[0025] The pipe installation gaps are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the cold storage compartment;
[0026] The rear end of the branch duct splits into two paths, passing through the pipe installation gap and connecting to the air conditioning outlet.
[0027] The integrated refrigerated space system for the central armrest area of this utility model has the following advantages over the prior art:
[0028] (1) By integrating the refrigeration compartment into the center armrest, the refrigeration function is completed during the vehicle manufacturing stage, eliminating the need for post-installation by the user, thus improving the product's integration and user experience. Simultaneously, front-seat passengers can access items in the storage drawers through the top access port, while rear-seat passengers can pull out the storage drawers through the rear drawer entrance to move items back for easy retrieval. This structure achieves a functional layout where front and rear passengers can operate independently without interference, further enhancing the user experience.
[0029] (2) By setting the storage drawer and the refrigerator compartment to be fixed by magnetic force, it can not only effectively prevent the drawer from accidentally sliding out due to vibration or bumps during vehicle operation, ensuring the safety of passengers and items in the vehicle, but also make it easy for users to quickly open or close the drawer with one hand, improving the convenience and safety of use.
[0030] (3) By setting the pipe installation gaps symmetrically on the left and right sides of the cold storage room, not only is the spatial optimization of the air duct layout achieved, the uniformity of air flow and ventilation efficiency are improved, but the symmetry and rationality of the overall system structure are also enhanced, which is conducive to improving assembly convenience and product reliability. Attached Figure Description
[0031] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0032] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of an integrated cold storage space system in the central armrest area according to the present invention;
[0033] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a central armrest area refrigeration space integrated system according to the present invention;
[0034] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a central armrest area refrigeration space integrated system according to the present invention;
[0035] In the diagram: 1. Central armrest; 2. Storage drawer; 3. Armrest panel; 4. Evaporator; 11. Branch air duct; 101. Refrigeration compartment; 102. Installation compartment; 103. Partition wall; 104. Air conditioning vent; 105. Pipe installation gap; 1011. Item access opening; 1012. Drawer entrance / exit. Detailed Implementation
[0036] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0037] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the present invention provides a central armrest area refrigeration space integration system, which includes a central armrest 1, a storage drawer 2, an armrest board 3, and an evaporator 4.
[0038] The central armrest 1 is fixed in the aisle between the front seats of the car. The rear end of the armrest 1 has a refrigerator compartment 10101. The top of the refrigerator compartment 10101 has an item access opening 1011, and the rear end has a drawer entrance 1012. The storage drawer 2 is pulled out and installed in the refrigerator compartment 10101 through the drawer entrance 1012 for rear passengers to access items. The armrest 3 is opened and closed on the item access opening 1011 for front passengers to access items in the storage drawer 2. The evaporator 4 is located on the front side of the refrigerator compartment 101 and is connected to the refrigerant circulation loop of the vehicle's air conditioning system through pipes to cool the refrigerator compartment 10101.
[0039] The aforementioned structure integrates the refrigerator compartment 10101 into the center armrest 1, ensuring the refrigeration function is completed during vehicle manufacturing, eliminating the need for post-installation by the user and enhancing product integration and user experience. Simultaneously, front-seat occupants can access items in the storage drawer 2 via the top access port 1011, while rear-seat occupants can pull out the storage drawer 2 via the rear drawer entrance 1012 to move items back for easy retrieval. This structure achieves independent operation for both front and rear occupants without interference, further improving the user experience.
[0040] The vehicle air conditioning system includes core components such as a compressor, condenser, electronic expansion valve, and evaporator. Its refrigerant circulation loop is connected to the evaporator 4 in this invention via pipes. When the vehicle air conditioning system operates in cooling mode, the refrigerant is compressed by the compressor and enters the condenser to dissipate heat. It then passes through the electronic expansion valve for throttling and pressure reduction before finally flowing into the evaporator 4, achieving continuous cooling of the refrigerator compartment 10101 during the heat absorption process. Its specific structure and principle can be found in the technical solution of a vehicle refrigerator proposed in invention application CN116653737A, and will not be elaborated here.
[0041] In the aforementioned integrated system of refrigerated space in the central armrest area, the front or rear end of the armrest panel 3 is connected to the top of the central armrest 1 via a hinge. This structure allows the armrest panel 3 to open and close flexibly, making it convenient for front-seat passengers to quickly open and retrieve refrigerated items. At the same time, when closed, it helps maintain the low-temperature environment inside the refrigerated compartment 101, improving overall ease of use and heat preservation performance.
[0042] Furthermore, a sealing gasket is provided on the bottom surface of the armrest panel 3 to seal the gap between the armrest panel 3 and the central armrest 1, thereby improving the sealing effect and preventing cold air from easily escaping.
[0043] Furthermore, the top surface of the armrest panel 3 is provided with a soft padding layer to improve the comfort of the occupants' elbows.
[0044] In the aforementioned integrated refrigerated space system in the central armrest area, the side of the storage drawer 2 is connected to the inner wall of the refrigerator compartment 10101 via drawer slides. Alternatively, the side of the storage drawer 2 can be directly slidably connected to the side wall of the drawer entrance 1012 and the side wall of the refrigerator compartment 10101. Both connection methods allow the storage drawer 2 to be pulled out forward and backward, making it easy for rear passengers to retrieve refrigerated items.
[0045] Furthermore, after the storage drawer 2 is pushed into the refrigerator compartment 10101, its front end is magnetically fixed to the front end of the refrigerator compartment 10101, and its side is magnetically fixed to the side wall of the drawer entrance 1012.
[0046] Magnetic metal sheets are installed at the front end of the refrigerator compartment 10101 and on the side wall of the drawer entrance 1012. Correspondingly, magnets are installed at the front end and side of the storage drawer 2. The magnets and magnetic metal sheets are magnetically attracted to each other, thus magnetically fixing the storage drawer 2. This magnetic fixing method not only effectively prevents the drawer from accidentally sliding out due to vibration or bumps during vehicle operation, ensuring the safety of passengers and belongings, but also allows users to quickly open or close the drawer with one hand, improving convenience and safety.
[0047] In the above-mentioned integrated system of refrigerated space in the central armrest area, the central armrest 1 is provided with an installation chamber 102, wherein the installation chamber 102 is located in front of the refrigerated chamber 10101, and a partition wall 103 is formed between the two; the partition wall 103 is a heat-conducting plate structure; the evaporator 4 is located in the installation chamber 102 and fixed on the heat-conducting plate structure.
[0048] The heat-conducting plate structure is made of thermally conductive materials, such as copper or aluminum. Thermally conductive silicone is coated between the front end of the evaporator 4 and the heat-conducting plate structure, while the remaining end faces are covered with an insulation layer, which is insulation cotton or other materials with thermal insulation properties. Utilizing the heat-conducting plate structure enables efficient heat transfer, improving the heat exchange efficiency of the evaporator 4. Simultaneously, the insulation layer prevents direct leakage of cold air, enhancing the energy efficiency ratio and refrigeration stability of the refrigeration system.
[0049] The aforementioned integrated system for the refrigerated space in the central armrest area also includes a branch air duct 11 located inside the central armrest 1. An air conditioning vent 104 is located at the rear end of the central armrest 1. The rear end of the branch air duct 11 connects to the air conditioning vent 104, and the front end connects to the vehicle's main air duct. Other branches of the main air duct connect to vents on the center console. The air conditioning vent 104 is located above the drawer entrance / exit 1012. This structure integrates the resources of the vehicle's original air conditioning system, introducing cool air to the vicinity of the refrigerated compartment 10101 through the branch air duct 11, optimizing the ambient temperature for rear passengers without affecting the normal operation of the refrigerated compartment 10101.
[0050] Furthermore, the central armrest 1 has two pipe installation gaps 105 inside, which are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the refrigerator compartment 10101. The branch air ducts 11 split into two paths at their rear ends, passing through the pipe installation gaps 105 and connecting to the air conditioning outlets 104. This structure not only optimizes the space of the air duct layout, improves the uniformity of airflow and ventilation efficiency, but also enhances the symmetry and rationality of the overall system structure, which is conducive to improving assembly convenience and product reliability.
[0051] The method of using the integrated cold storage space system in the central armrest area of this utility model is as follows:
[0052] When a front-row passenger needs items from storage drawer 2, they flip up the armrest panel 3 to open it, then retrieve the items from storage drawer 2 through the item access slot 1011. After retrieving the items, they close the armrest panel 3 back onto the item access slot 1011. When a rear-row passenger needs items from storage drawer 2, they pull back storage drawer 2 to open it, retrieve the items, and then push it back into the refrigerator compartment 10101.
[0053] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A central armrest area refrigerated space integrated system, comprising a central armrest (1), characterized in that: It also includes a storage drawer (2), an armrest (3), and an evaporator (4), among which, The central armrest (1) is fixed in the aisle between the front seats of the car, and a refrigerator compartment (101) is provided inside its rear end. The refrigerator compartment (101) has an item access opening (1011) at the top and a drawer entrance (1012) at the rear end. The storage drawer (2) is pull-out in the refrigerator compartment (101) through the drawer entrance (1012) for rear passengers to store and retrieve items; The armrest (3) is foldably mounted on the item retrieval opening (1011) for front-seat passengers to access items in the storage drawer (2); The evaporator (4) is located at the front of the refrigerator compartment (101) and is connected to the refrigerant circulation loop of the vehicle air conditioning system through a pipe for cooling the refrigerator compartment (101).
2. The integrated system for refrigerated space in a central armrest area as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The front or rear end of the armrest board (3) is connected to the top of the central armrest (1) via a hinge.
3. The integrated cold storage space system for a central armrest area as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the handrail (3) is provided with a soft padding layer.
4. The integrated cold storage space system for a central armrest area as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the storage drawer (2) is connected to the inner wall of the refrigerator compartment (101) via drawer slides.
5. The integrated system for refrigerated space in a central armrest area as described in claim 1, characterized in that: After the storage drawer (2) is pushed into the refrigerator compartment (101), its front end is magnetically fixed to the front end of the refrigerator compartment (101).
6. The integrated system for refrigerated space in a central armrest area as described in claim 1, characterized in that: After the storage drawer (2) is pushed into the refrigerator compartment (101), its side is magnetically fixed to the side wall of the drawer entrance (1012).
7. The integrated system for refrigerated space in a central armrest area as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The central armrest (1) has an installation chamber (102) inside, wherein, The installation chamber (102) is located in front of the cold storage chamber (101), and a partition wall (103) is formed between the two. The partition wall (103) is a heat-conducting plate structure; The evaporator (4) is located in the installation chamber (102) and fixed to the heat-conducting plate structure.
8. The integrated system for refrigerated space in a central armrest area as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The front end face of the evaporator (4) is coated with thermally conductive silicone between the front end face and the heat-conducting plate structure, and the remaining end faces are covered with a heat insulation layer.
9. The integrated system for refrigerated space in a central armrest area as described in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a branch air duct (11) disposed inside the central armrest (1), and an air conditioning vent (104) is provided at the rear end of the central armrest (1). The rear end of the branch air duct (11) is connected to the air conditioning outlet (104), and the front end is connected to the vehicle main air duct; The air conditioner vent (104) is located above the drawer entrance (1012).
10. The integrated system for refrigerated space in a central armrest area as described in claim 9, characterized in that: The central handrail (1) has two pipe installation gaps (105) inside, wherein, The pipe installation gaps (105) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the cold storage compartment (101); The rear end of the branch duct (11) splits into two paths that pass through the pipe installation gap (105) and are connected to the air conditioning outlet (104).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Vehicle-mounted refrigerator and automobile
CN116653737A