Transmission system for small bar line packing machine head

By designing the core transmission system of a small bar packing machine head, a combination of main control servo motor and reducer transmission, combined with electromagnetic clutch and brake, high-precision bar packing is achieved, solving the problems of bulky equipment, high precision of parts and wire feeding length error, and reducing maintenance costs and failure rate.

CN224198032UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-05RECAST METALLURGY ENG(WUXI) LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
RECAST METALLURGY ENG(WUXI) LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-30
Publication Date
2026-05-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing small bar wire baling heads suffer from problems such as bulky equipment, high precision parts processing, and high assembly and maintenance costs. Furthermore, the wire feeding length and the timing of wire biting do not match, resulting in loose baling or wire waste. Traditional electromagnetic brakes have long braking times and are difficult to start and stop at high speeds, thus failing to meet the requirements for high-precision baling.

Method used

The system employs a combined transmission system consisting of a main control servo motor, a reducer, a main drive gear, an electromagnetic clutch, and an electromagnetic brake to reduce the number of transmission stages. The electromagnetic clutch and electromagnetic brake are arranged in a coordinated manner on the main drive shaft to achieve rapid braking response. The main drive gear and the drive bevel gear work together to ensure the synchronization of wire feeding and wire biting actions. The wire biting cylinder is mechanically connected to the connecting rod shaft to avoid signal delay and wear.

Benefits of technology

It achieves high-precision bar packaging, reduces equipment failure rate and maintenance costs, reduces wire waste, and improves equipment operation stability and maintenance efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a transmission system for a small bar line packing machine head. Comprising a main control servo motor, a speed reducer, a main transmission gear, an electromagnetic clutch gear A, an electromagnetic clutch gear B, a main transmission shaft, a shaft-mounted flange A, a shaft-mounted flange B, an electromagnetic clutch A, an electromagnetic clutch B, an electromagnetic brake A, an electromagnetic brake B, a wire feeding disc wire channel wheel, a transmission bevel gear A, a transmission bevel gear B, a connecting rod shaft, a wire meshing air cylinder and an air cylinder tail tip. The utility model has the beneficial effects that the core transmission chain can reduce the transmission stage number and shorten the maintenance time; quick braking response can be achieved, and the wire feeding length error is reduced; unification of power sources of wire feeding and wire biting actions is ensured, and signal delay is avoided; complex electric control synchronization in a traditional packer system is avoided, and the defect that packing is not compact or wires are wasted is overcome. Abrasion caused by frequent start and stop is reduced, faults caused by continuous operation of equipment are greatly reduced, and maintenance cost and shutdown loss are also greatly reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of small bar baling machine heads, and particularly relates to a transmission system for a small bar baling machine head. Background Technology

[0002] Foreign line packing machine heads mostly adopt a purely mechanical transmission structure, which requires a large number of precision-fitting parts. This results in a bulky overall structure of the equipment, high requirements for the machining accuracy of parts, and high assembly and maintenance costs.

[0003] In traditional baling machine systems, the wire feeding mechanism and the wire biting mechanism are often driven independently, requiring complex electrical structures for synchronous control. This can easily lead to a mismatch between the wire feeding length and the wire biting timing due to signal delays or mechanical wear, resulting in loose baling or wasted wire.

[0004] Traditional baling machine systems mostly use ordinary electromagnetic brakes, which have long braking times and are difficult to start and stop quickly at high speeds, resulting in excessively high wire feeding length errors and failing to meet the requirements of high-precision baling. In addition, due to the frequent start and stop of key components (such as clutches and brakes), traditional baling machine systems are prone to wear and tear. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a transmission system for a small bar wire packing machine head.

[0006] This small bar wire baling machine head uses a transmission system. The wire baling machine head includes an upper wire baler and a lower wire baler. The wire baling machine head is mounted on a base plate and includes: a main control servo motor, a reducer, a main drive gear, an electromagnetic clutch gear A, an electromagnetic clutch gear B, a main drive shaft, a shaft-mounted flange A, a shaft-mounted flange B, an electromagnetic clutch A, an electromagnetic clutch B, an electromagnetic brake A, an electromagnetic brake B, a wire feeding spool, a drive bevel gear A, a drive bevel gear B, a connecting rod shaft, a wire biting cylinder, and a cylinder tail.

[0007] A reducer mounting plate and a neutral plate are fixedly connected to the base plate. A mounting plate A is also fixedly connected to the base plate and the reducer mounting plate. A shaft-mounted flange A and a shaft-mounted flange B are installed on the neutral plate.

[0008] A speed reducer is fixedly mounted on a speed reducer mounting plate, and the speed reducer is fixedly connected to the main control servo motor. The speed reducer is also electrically connected to the main control servo motor. The speed reducer is coaxially connected to the main drive gear, which meshes with electromagnetic clutch gear A and electromagnetic clutch gear B. The main drive shaft of electromagnetic clutch gear A is coaxially connected to the wire guide wheel core, and the wire guide wheel core is sleeved with the wire feed spool. Electromagnetic clutch gear B is shaft-connected to drive bevel gear A, and drive bevel gear A meshes with drive bevel gear B. Electromagnetic clutch gear A is coaxially and fixedly connected to electromagnetic clutch A, and electromagnetic clutch gear B is coaxially and fixedly connected to electromagnetic clutch B. When the main drive gear rotates forward, it rotates clockwise; when the main drive gear rotates reverse, it rotates counterclockwise.

[0009] An electromagnetic brake A is also provided on the main drive shaft for connecting electromagnetic clutch gear A and electromagnetic clutch A, between electromagnetic clutch A and shaft-mounted flange A; similarly, an electromagnetic brake B is also provided on the main drive shaft for connecting electromagnetic clutch gear B and electromagnetic clutch B, between electromagnetic clutch B and shaft-mounted flange B.

[0010] A connecting rod shaft and a fixed plate B are fixedly mounted on a fixed plate A. A cylinder tail is fixedly mounted on a fixed plate B. A thread-biting cylinder is mounted on the cylinder tail and can rotate around the cylinder tail. The thread-biting cylinder is used to open or close the upper and lower thread channels.

[0011] A vertical connecting plate is sleeved on the connecting rod shaft, and the vertical connecting plate can rotate around the connecting rod shaft. The vertical connecting plate is fixedly connected to the wire-biting horizontal connecting plate, which is rotatably connected to the wire-biting cylinder. The wire-biting horizontal connecting plate is used to limit the wire feeding length.

[0012] Preferably, the reducer is fixed to the reducer mounting plate by shaft seal cover A and shaft seal cover B.

[0013] Preferably, the neutral plate is provided with an electromagnetic brake fixing plate A and an electromagnetic brake fixing plate B. The electromagnetic brake fixing plate A is used to fix the electromagnetic brake A, and the electromagnetic brake fixing plate B is used to fix the electromagnetic brake B.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] The core transmission chain of this utility model consists of a main control servo motor, a reducer, and a main transmission gear. It is equipped with an electromagnetic clutch gear as a drive, which reduces the number of transmission stages. Compared with the existing line packing machine head, it has reduced many parts. Key components can be quickly disassembled and assembled, shortening maintenance time.

[0016] The electromagnetic clutch and electromagnetic brake are arranged in a coordinated manner on the main drive shaft to achieve rapid braking response, reduce wire feeding length error, and meet the high-precision packaging requirements of bar stock.

[0017] The matching arrangement of the main drive gear and the drive bevel gear can ensure that the power source for the wire feeding and wire biting actions is unified, avoiding the signal delay caused by the independent drive in the traditional baling machine system;

[0018] The bite cylinder is mechanically connected to the connecting rod shaft, the vertical connecting plate and the bite horizontal connecting plate, so as to realize the mechanical synchronization of the bite action and the wire feeding length. This avoids the complex electrical control synchronization in the traditional baling machine system and eliminates defects such as loose baling or wire waste caused by signal delay or mechanical wear.

[0019] The integrated design of the electromagnetic clutch and brake reduces wear caused by frequent starts and stops. With the stable support of the neutral plate and the reducer mounting plate, the failures that occur during continuous operation of the equipment can be greatly reduced, and maintenance costs and downtime losses are also significantly reduced. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the speed reducer mounting device;

[0021] Figure 2 Schematic diagram A of some components of the transmission system;

[0022] Figure 3 Schematic diagram B of some components of the transmission system;

[0023] Figure 4 Schematic diagram C of some components of the transmission system;

[0024] Figure 5 Schematic diagram D of some components of the transmission system;

[0025] Figure 6 Schematic diagram E of some components of the transmission system;

[0026] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the wire feed spool and the wire feed spool core;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission bevel gear B;

[0028] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the thread-pinching cylinder and the twisting head;

[0029] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission system and some of its components.

[0030] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: Wire feed spool wheel 001, electromagnetic brake A003, electromagnetic clutch A004, electromagnetic brake B005, electromagnetic clutch B006, wire biting horizontal connecting plate 007, connecting rod shaft 101, fixing plate A102, vertical connecting plate 105, wire biting cylinder 106, transmission bevel gear B110, cylinder tail 113, fixing plate B114, main control servo motor 201, reducer 202, shaft seal cover A203, shaft seal cover B204, electromagnetic clutch gear A205, shaft mounting flange A206, main drive shaft 207, electromagnetic brake fixing plate A208, shaft mounting flange B209, transmission bevel gear A210, electromagnetic clutch gear B212, main drive gear 214, reducer fixing plate 215, wire feed spool core 407, center plate 412. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The present invention will be further described below with reference to embodiments. The description of the embodiments below is only for the purpose of helping to understand the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications can be made to the present invention without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

[0032] As one example, such as Figures 1 to 10 As shown, a transmission system for a small bar wire baling machine head includes an upper wire baler and a lower wire baler. The wire baler head is mounted on a base plate and includes: a main control servo motor 201, a reducer 202, a main drive gear 214, an electromagnetic clutch gear A205, an electromagnetic clutch gear B212, a main drive shaft 207, a shaft-mounted flange A206, a shaft-mounted flange B209, an electromagnetic clutch A004, an electromagnetic clutch B006, an electromagnetic brake A003, an electromagnetic brake B005, a wire feeding spool wire baler wheel 001, a transmission bevel gear A210, a transmission bevel gear B110, a connecting rod shaft 101, a wire-biting cylinder 106, and a cylinder tail 113.

[0033] A reducer mounting plate 215 and a neutral plate 412 are fixedly connected to the base plate. A mounting plate A102 is also fixedly connected to the base plate and the reducer mounting plate 215. A shaft-mounted flange A206 and a shaft-mounted flange B209 are installed on the neutral plate 412.

[0034] The reducer 202 is fixed to the reducer mounting plate 215 via shaft seal cover A203 and shaft seal cover B204. The reducer 202 is fixedly connected to the main control servo motor 201 and is also electrically connected to the main control servo motor 201. The reducer 202 is coaxially connected to the main drive gear 214, which meshes with the electromagnetic clutch gear A205 and the electromagnetic clutch gear B212. The main drive shaft 207 of the electromagnetic clutch gear A205 is coaxially connected to the guide wheel core 40. 7. The wire guide wheel core 407 is fitted with the wire feed spool wire guide wheel 001. The electromagnetic clutch gear B212 is shaft-connected to the drive bevel gear A210. The drive bevel gear A210 meshes with the drive bevel gear B110. The electromagnetic clutch gear A205 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the electromagnetic clutch A004. The electromagnetic clutch gear B212 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the electromagnetic clutch B006. The main drive gear 214 rotates clockwise when rotating forward and counterclockwise when rotating in reverse.

[0035] The neutral plate 412 is provided with an electromagnetic brake fixing plate A208 and an electromagnetic brake fixing plate B211. The electromagnetic brake fixing plate A208 is used to fix and connect the electromagnetic brake A003, and the electromagnetic brake fixing plate B211 is used to fix and connect the electromagnetic brake B005.

[0036] An electromagnetic brake A003 is also provided on the main drive shaft 207 for connecting electromagnetic clutch gear A205 and electromagnetic clutch A004, between electromagnetic clutch A004 and shaft-mounted flange A206; an electromagnetic brake B005 is also provided on the main drive shaft 207 for connecting electromagnetic clutch gear B212 and electromagnetic clutch B006, between electromagnetic clutch B006 and shaft-mounted flange B209.

[0037] A connecting rod shaft 101 and a fixing plate B114 are fixedly mounted on a fixing plate A102. A cylinder tail 113 is fixedly mounted on a fixing plate B114. A wire-biting cylinder 106 is mounted on the cylinder tail 113 and can rotate around the cylinder tail 113. The wire-biting cylinder 106 is used to open or close the upper and lower wire tracks.

[0038] A vertical connecting plate 105 is sleeved on the connecting rod shaft 101, and the vertical connecting plate 105 can rotate around the connecting rod shaft 101. The vertical connecting plate 105 is fixedly connected to the wire-biting horizontal connecting plate 007, and the wire-biting horizontal connecting plate 007 is rotatably connected to the wire-biting cylinder 106. The wire-biting horizontal connecting plate 007 is used to limit the wire feeding length.

Claims

1. A transmission system for a small bar wire baling machine head, the wire baling machine head including an upper wire chute and a lower wire chute, the wire baling machine head being mounted on a base plate, characterized in that, include: Main control servo motor (201), reducer (202), main drive gear (214), electromagnetic clutch gear A (205), electromagnetic clutch gear B (212), main drive shaft (207), shaft-mounted flange A (206), shaft-mounted flange B (209), electromagnetic clutch A (004), electromagnetic clutch B (006), electromagnetic brake A (003), electromagnetic brake B (005), wire feed spool wheel (001), transmission bevel gear A (210), transmission bevel gear B (110), connecting rod shaft (101), wire biting cylinder (106) and cylinder tail (113); A reducer fixing plate (215) and a neutral plate (412) are fixedly connected to the base plate. A fixing plate A (102) is also fixedly connected to the base plate and the reducer fixing plate (215). A shaft-mounted flange A (206) and a shaft-mounted flange B (209) are installed on the neutral plate (412). A speed reducer (202) is fixedly mounted on a speed reducer mounting plate (215). The speed reducer (202) is fixedly connected to the main control servo motor (201) and is also electrically connected to the main control servo motor (201). The speed reducer (202) is coaxially connected to the main drive gear (214), and the main drive gear (214) meshes with the electromagnetic clutch gear A (205) and the electromagnetic clutch gear B (212). The main drive shaft (207) of the electromagnetic clutch gear A (205) is coaxially connected to the track wheel core (407). (407) The outer casing receives the wire feed wheel (001), the electromagnetic clutch gear B (212) is shaft-connected to the transmission bevel gear A (210), the transmission bevel gear A (210) meshes with the transmission bevel gear B (110), the electromagnetic clutch gear A (205) is coaxially fixedly connected to the electromagnetic clutch A (004), the electromagnetic clutch gear B (212) is coaxially fixedly connected to the electromagnetic clutch B (006), the main drive gear (214) rotates clockwise when rotating forward, and rotates counterclockwise when rotating in reverse. An electromagnetic brake A (003) is provided on the main drive shaft (207) for connecting electromagnetic clutch gear A (205) and electromagnetic clutch A (004) between electromagnetic clutch A (004) and shaft flange A (206). An electromagnetic brake B (005) is provided on the main drive shaft (207) for connecting electromagnetic clutch gear B (212) and electromagnetic clutch B (006) between electromagnetic clutch B (006) and shaft flange B (209). A connecting rod shaft (101) and a fixed plate B (114) are fixed on a fixed plate A (102). A cylinder tail (113) is fixed on a fixed plate B (114). A thread-biting cylinder (106) is installed on the cylinder tail (113) and can rotate around the cylinder tail (113). The thread-biting cylinder (106) is used to open or close the upper and lower wire tracks. A vertical connecting plate (105) is sleeved on the connecting rod shaft (101), and the vertical connecting plate (105) can rotate around the connecting rod shaft (101). The vertical connecting plate (105) is fixedly connected to the wire-biting horizontal connecting plate (007), and the wire-biting horizontal connecting plate (007) is rotatably connected to the wire-biting cylinder (106). The wire-biting horizontal connecting plate (007) is used to limit the wire feeding length.

2. The transmission system for the head of a small bar wire baler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reducer (202) is fixed to the reducer mounting plate (215) by shaft seal cover A (203) and shaft seal cover B (204).

3. The transmission system for the head of a small bar wire baler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The neutral plate (412) is provided with an electromagnetic brake fixing plate A (208) and an electromagnetic brake fixing plate B (211). The electromagnetic brake fixing plate A (208) is used to fix the electromagnetic brake A (003), and the electromagnetic brake fixing plate B (211) is used to fix the electromagnetic brake B (005).