Large-span light energy driving type movable sunlight room
Large-span sunrooms driven by photovoltaic panels utilize electricity to move the sunrooms, solving the problems of low efficiency and inaccurate positioning associated with traditional manual operation. This achieves automated control and green energy power supply, enhancing the convenience and intelligence of large-span sunrooms.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 广东省光禾悦智能科技有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-05
AI Technical Summary
Manual operation of large-span sunrooms is inefficient, labor-intensive, and difficult to achieve precise positioning and automated control.
The photovoltaic panel module converts light energy into electrical energy to drive the drive component, which includes a drive base, guide rail, drive belt and positioning block. The motor drives the sunroom to move and is equipped with an energy storage battery and controller to achieve automated control.
It reduces movement resistance, improves operational stability and convenience, achieves precise positioning and intelligent operation, takes into account green energy power supply, and enhances the practicality and intelligence level of large-span sunrooms.
Smart Images

Figure CN224200048U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sunroom technology, specifically to a large-span, light-driven mobile sunroom. Background Technology
[0002] A sunroom is an architectural form that combines lighting, leisure, and landscaping functions, and is widely used in residential, commercial, and public spaces. Currently, movable sunrooms are available on the market; one example is the movable sunroom disclosed in publication number CN222614542U. These small-span movable sunrooms can be moved manually by a single person. However, for large-span structures (typically referring to sunrooms with a span exceeding 6 meters and a weight of several hundred kilograms), the movement resistance increases exponentially. Manual pushing requires multiple people to work together, and external interference such as the structure's own weight, track friction, and wind load must be overcome, resulting in low operational efficiency, high labor intensity, and even the risk of structural displacement or jamming due to uneven force application.
[0003] Furthermore, manual operation cannot achieve precise positioning and automated control, making it difficult to meet users' needs for convenience and intelligence. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a large-span light-driven mobile sunroom.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is:
[0006] A large-span solar-powered mobile sunroom includes a sunroom body, photovoltaic panel components, and a drive assembly. The photovoltaic panel components are installed on the roof of the sunroom body, and the drive assembly is installed at the bottom support of the sunroom body. The photovoltaic panel components convert light energy into electrical energy to power the drive assembly. The drive assembly drives the sunroom body to move via electricity. The drive assembly includes a drive base, a guide rail, a drive belt, and a positioning block. The drive base is fixed to the bottom of the sunroom body and slidably fitted onto the guide rail, which is arranged in the direction of movement of the sunroom body. The positioning block is fixed to the guide rail and located below the drive base. The drive belt connects the positioning block and the drive base. When the drive base is working, the drive belt pulls the positioning block, generating a reverse force that drives the drive base to move along the guide rail.
[0007] In this utility model, the drive seat includes a crossbar, support seats connected to both ends of the crossbar, and a drive motor installed on one of the support seats. The support seats at both ends support the crossbar to form an installation space at its bottom, and the top of the positioning seat slides onto the bottom of the crossbar.
[0008] Furthermore, each of the two support bases is equipped with a drive wheel inside. The drive motor is connected to the drive wheel inside the support base. The two ends of the drive belt extend towards the middle after passing around the drive wheels at both ends and are fixedly connected to the positioning block. The drive motor drives the drive belt to rotate through the drive wheel. When the drive belt rotates, it generates a driving force to move back and forth by pulling the positioning block.
[0009] Furthermore, the drive wheel is a gear, the drive belt is a toothed belt, and the drive belt meshes with the drive wheels at both ends.
[0010] Furthermore, the bottom of the crossbar is provided with a guide strip, and the top of the positioning block is provided with a slider. The slider is fixed on the positioning block to press the two ends of the drive belt together. At the same time, the top of the slider is provided with a guide groove that matches the contour of the guide strip. The slider cooperates with the guide strip through the guide groove.
[0011] In this utility model, the bottom of the support base is provided with multiple columnar rollers, which are arranged and installed in a row. The support bases at both ends are supported by the rollers. The sides of the guide rail are also provided with edge structures to limit the movement of the drive base along the guide rail.
[0012] In this utility model, the crossbar is integrally stretched from an aluminum profile. The crossbar has a limiting groove extending along its length from the opening groove on its upper, lower, left, and right sides. The limiting groove located at the top is used for the drive belt to pass through; the limiting groove located at the bottom is used for fixing the guide bar; and the limiting grooves located on the left and right sides are used for fixing the support base.
[0013] In this invention, the drive assembly further includes a controller and an energy storage battery. The controller and the energy storage battery are installed above the drive assembly. The controller is connected to the photovoltaic panel assembly, the drive motor, and the energy storage battery respectively. When the photovoltaic panel assembly generates electrical energy, the controller controls the storage of the electrical energy in the energy storage battery. When the main body of the sunroom needs to be moved, the controller controls the output of the electrical energy in the energy storage battery to the drive motor.
[0014] Furthermore, the additional electrical energy stored in the energy storage battery is also used to power other electrical appliances inside the sunroom, and the controller can be controlled by buttons or by a remote control.
[0015] This utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
[0016] The automated movement of large-span sunrooms is achieved through a gear and belt drive system that uses electricity generated by photovoltaic panels to power the drive wheels and belts. This effectively solves the problems of high labor intensity, difficulty in operation coordination, and inaccurate positioning associated with traditional manual drive systems. The guiding and supporting relationship between the sliders and guide bars on the positioning blocks significantly reduces movement resistance and improves operational stability. The intelligent control system supports precise positioning and remote control operation, enhancing ease of use. The integration of photovoltaic panels and energy storage batteries enables green energy self-sufficiency, balancing environmental protection with multi-functional power supply needs, thus comprehensively improving the practicality and intelligence of large-span sunrooms. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the sunroom structure in this embodiment;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the driving component in this embodiment;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a disassembled diagram of the driver component in this embodiment;
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of region A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the driving component in this embodiment;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a control block diagram of the controller in this embodiment. Detailed Implementation
[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, this utility model is not limited to the following embodiments.
[0025] It should be noted that if any directional indication (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, top, bottom, inside, outside, vertical, horizontal, longitudinal, counterclockwise, clockwise, circumferential, radial, axial, etc.) is involved in the embodiments of this utility model, the directional indication is only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0026] Furthermore, if the embodiments of this utility model involve descriptions such as "first" or "second," such descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, such a combination of technical solutions should be considered non-existent and not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.
[0027] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, this embodiment discloses a large-span solar-powered mobile sunroom, including a sunroom body 1, a photovoltaic panel assembly 2, and a drive assembly 3. The photovoltaic panel assembly 2 is installed on the roof of the sunroom body 1, and the drive assembly 3 is installed at the bottom support of the sunroom body 1. The photovoltaic panel assembly 2 converts light energy into electrical energy to power the drive assembly 3. The drive assembly 3 drives the sunroom body 1 to move via electricity. The drive assembly 3 includes a drive seat 31, a guide rail 32, a drive belt 33, and a positioning block 34. The drive seat 31 is fixed to the bottom of the sunroom body 1 and slidably fitted onto the guide rail 32. The guide rail 32 is arranged along the moving direction of the sunroom body 1. The positioning block 34 is fixed on the guide rail 32 and located below the drive seat 31. The drive belt 33 connects the positioning block 34 and the drive seat 31. When the drive seat 31 is working, the drive belt 33 pulls the positioning block 34, thereby generating a reverse force. This reverse force drives the drive seat 31 to move along the guide rail 32.
[0028] In this embodiment, the drive base 31 includes a crossbar 311, support bases 312 connected to both ends of the crossbar 311, and a drive motor 313 mounted on one of the support bases 312. Since a positioning block 34 is also provided below the drive base 31, the support bases 312 at both ends support the crossbar 311, creating an installation space at its bottom. Furthermore, the top of the positioning block 34 slides onto the bottom of the crossbar 311, providing guidance and support for the crossbar 311. Specifically, each of the support bases 312 at both ends has a drive wheel 314 inside. The motor 313 is connected to the drive wheel 314 inside the support base 312. The two ends of the drive belt 33 pass over the drive wheels 314 at both ends and extend towards the middle and are fixedly connected to the positioning block 34. The motor 313 drives the drive belt 33 to rotate through the drive wheels 314. When the drive belt 33 rotates, it generates a driving force to move back and forth by pulling the positioning block 34. In order to avoid sliding friction between the drive belt 33 and the drive wheel 314, the drive wheel 314 is set as a gear and the drive belt 33 is set as a toothed belt. The drive belt 33 meshes with the drive wheels 314 at both ends.
[0029] Furthermore, in order to enable the crossbar 311 to cooperate with the positioning block 34, a guide bar 315 is provided at the bottom of the crossbar 311, and a slider 341 is provided at the top of the positioning block 34. The slider 341 is fixed to the positioning block 34 by bolts and presses the end of the drive belt 33. At the same time, the top of the slider 341 is provided with a guide groove 342 that matches the contour of the guide bar 315. The slider 341 cooperates with the guide bar 315 through the guide groove 342.
[0030] Furthermore, the crossbar 311 is integrally formed from aluminum profile through stretching. The crossbar 311 has a limiting groove 3110 extending along its length from the opening slot on its four sides: top, bottom, left, and right. The limiting groove 3110 located at the top is used for the drive belt 33 to pass through. Passing the drive belt 33 through the limiting groove 3110 at the top can prevent it from interfering with the crossbar 311 when rotating. The limiting groove 3110 located at the bottom is used to fix the guide strip 315. The limiting grooves 3110 located on the left and right sides are used to fix the support base 312.
[0031] Furthermore, to make the drive seat 31 move more smoothly along the guide rail 32, a plurality of columnar rollers 316 are provided at the bottom of the support seat 312. The plurality of rollers 316 are arranged and installed, and the support seats 312 at both ends are supported by the rollers 316. When the drive seat 31 moves along the guide rail 32, the rollers 316 can improve the smoothness of sliding. In addition, the two sides of the guide rail 32 are also provided with baffle structures 321 for limiting the movement of the drive seat 31 along the guide rail 32. The baffle structures 321 can prevent the rollers 316 from slipping off the guide rail 32 and improve stability.
[0032] In this embodiment, the drive assembly 3 further includes a controller 35 and an energy storage battery 36. The controller 35 and the energy storage battery 36 are installed above the drive assembly 3. The controller 35 is connected to the photovoltaic panel assembly 2, the drive motor 313, and the energy storage battery 36. When the photovoltaic panel assembly 2 generates electricity, the controller 35 controls the storage of the electricity in the energy storage battery 36. When the main body 1 of the sunroom needs to be moved, the controller 35 controls the output of the electricity in the energy storage battery 36 to the drive motor 313, thereby achieving self-powered operation without external wiring. In addition, the extra electricity stored in the energy storage battery 36 can also be used to power other electrical appliances inside the sunroom, realizing the green and environmentally friendly design concept. Preferably, the controller 35 can be controlled by buttons or by a remote control.
[0033] The above description in this specification is merely an illustrative example of the present invention. Those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or adopt similar methods to replace them, as long as they do not deviate from the content of this specification or exceed the scope defined in the claims, they shall all fall within the protection scope of this invention.
Claims
1. A large-span, light-driven, mobile sunroom, characterized in that, The sunroom includes a main body (1), a photovoltaic panel assembly (2), and a drive assembly (3). The photovoltaic panel assembly (2) is installed on the roof of the main body (1), and the drive assembly (3) is installed at the bottom support of the main body (1). The photovoltaic panel assembly (2) converts light energy into electrical energy and supplies it to the drive assembly (3) for operation. The drive assembly (3) drives the main body (1) to move via electricity. The drive assembly (3) includes a drive base (31), a guide rail (32), a drive belt (33), and a positioning block (34). (31) Fixed to the bottom of the sunroom body (1) and slidably fitted on the guide rail (32), the guide rail (32) is arranged in the direction of movement of the sunroom body (1), the positioning block (34) is fixed on the guide rail (32) and located below the drive seat (31), the drive belt (33) is connected between the positioning block (34) and the drive seat (31), when the drive seat (31) is working, it pulls the positioning block (34) through the drive belt (33) to generate a reverse force, thereby driving the drive seat (31) to move along the guide rail (32).
2. The large-span, light-driven mobile sunroom according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive base (31) includes a crossbar (311), support bases (312) connected to both ends of the crossbar (311), and a drive motor (313) mounted on one of the support bases (312). The support bases (312) at both ends support the crossbar (311) to form an installation space at its bottom. The top of the positioning block (34) is slidably fitted onto the bottom of the crossbar (311).
3. A large-span, light-driven mobile sunroom according to claim 2, characterized in that, Both ends of the support base (312) are equipped with drive wheels (314). The drive motor (313) is connected to the drive wheels (314) inside the support base (312). The two ends of the drive belt (33) pass around the drive wheels (314) at both ends and extend towards the middle and are fixedly connected to the positioning block (34). The drive motor (313) drives the drive belt (33) to rotate through the drive wheels (314). When the drive belt (33) rotates, it generates a driving force to move back and forth by pulling the positioning block (34).
4. A large-span, light-driven mobile sunroom according to claim 3, characterized in that, The drive wheel (314) is a gear, the drive belt (33) is a toothed belt, and the drive belt (33) meshes with the drive wheels (314) at both ends.
5. A large-span, light-driven mobile sunroom according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom of the crossbar (311) is also provided with a guide strip (315), and the top of the positioning block (34) is provided with a slider (341). The slider (341) is fixed on the positioning block (34) to press the two ends of the drive belt (33). At the same time, the top of the slider (341) is provided with a guide groove (342) that matches the contour of the guide strip (315). The slider (341) cooperates with the guide strip (315) through the guide groove (342).
6. A large-span, light-driven mobile sunroom according to claim 5, characterized in that, The crossbar (311) is integrally stretched from an aluminum profile. The crossbar (311) has a limiting groove (3110) extending along the length direction outside the opening groove on the four sides of the top, bottom, left and right. The limiting groove (3110) located at the top is used for the drive belt (33) to pass through; the limiting groove (3110) located at the bottom is used to fix the guide strip (315) for installation; and the limiting grooves (3110) located on the left and right sides are used to fix the support base (312).
7. A large-span, light-driven mobile sunroom according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom of the support base (312) is provided with multiple columnar rollers (316), and the multiple rollers (316) are arranged and installed. The support bases (312) at both ends are supported by the rollers (316). The guide rail (32) is also provided with side guards (321) on both sides to restrict the drive seat (31) from moving along the guide rail (32).
8. A large-span, light-driven mobile sunroom according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive assembly (3) also includes a controller (35) and an energy storage battery (36). The controller (35) and the energy storage battery (36) are installed above the drive assembly (3). The controller (35) is connected to the photovoltaic panel assembly (2), the drive motor (313) and the energy storage battery (36) respectively. When the photovoltaic panel assembly (2) generates electricity, the controller (35) controls the storage of electricity in the energy storage battery (36). When the main body of the sunroom (1) needs to be moved, the controller (35) controls the output of the electricity in the energy storage battery (36) to the drive motor (313).
9. A large-span, light-driven, mobile sunroom according to claim 8, characterized in that, The additional electrical energy stored in the energy storage battery (36) is also used to supply other electrical appliances inside the sunroom. The controller (35) can be controlled by a button or by a remote control.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Movable sunlight room
CN222614542U