Decorative integrated board assembly type integrated structure
The design of the elastic insertion tube and buffer mechanism solves the problems of difficult disassembly and easy damage of traditional decorative panels, achieving rapid disassembly and assembly, impact resistance, ensuring the flatness of the decorative surface, and simplifying the installation process.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHENZHEN OVERSEAS DECORATION ENG
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-05
AI Technical Summary
Traditional prefabricated decorative panels cannot be quickly disassembled after installation, and are prone to cracking and falling off under external forces, resulting in high safety and maintenance costs.
It adopts a spring-loaded connector and buffer mechanism design, and achieves quick assembly and disassembly through the cooperation of the arc-shaped connector plate and the limiting block. It uses spring and damping sliding structure to absorb external impact, and combines the adjustment mechanism to adjust the four corners of the decorative panel to eliminate installation errors.
It enables quick assembly and disassembly of decorative panels and substrates, enhances impact resistance, extends service life, ensures the flatness of the decorative surface, simplifies the installation process, and improves construction efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224200200U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of building decoration technology, specifically relating to an integrated prefabricated structure for decorative integrated panels. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of architectural decoration, integrated decorative panels are a new type of environmentally friendly decorative material that has gained popularity in recent years. Made from wood, bamboo fiber, aluminum alloy, and other base materials through advanced composite processes, they combine decorative and functional properties. Their surface can simulate various textures such as natural wood grain and stone grain, possessing both natural feel and modern aesthetics, quickly enhancing the style of a space. Simultaneously, they offer multiple advantages including waterproofing, moisture resistance, fire retardancy, sound insulation, heat insulation, wear resistance, and impact resistance, making them suitable for wall, ceiling, and furniture decoration in various scenarios such as homes, commercial buildings, and public buildings. Installation requires no complicated procedures; they can be quickly spliced directly onto bare walls or framing, significantly shortening the decoration cycle and making them an ideal choice for those seeking an efficient, environmentally friendly, and aesthetically pleasing decoration experience.
[0003] Problems with existing technology:
[0004] Traditional prefabricated decorative panels mostly use rigid connections such as clips and bolts, which cannot be quickly disassembled after installation and lack cushioning design. When the wall is subjected to impact or vibration (such as furniture collision, seismic load, etc.), the external force is directly applied to the connection point between the decorative panel and the substrate, which can easily lead to cracking and falling off of the panel or damage to the substrate, resulting in high maintenance costs and insufficient safety. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an integrated assembly structure for decorative panels, which enables quick assembly and disassembly of the decorative panel and the substrate; it can absorb external impact energy, improve impact resistance, extend service life, and effectively adjust the four corners of the decorative panel to eliminate installation errors and ensure the flatness of the decorative surface.
[0006] The specific technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0007] An integrated structure for decorative panels includes a base plate, on one side of which are a plurality of detachable decorative panels. The interior of the base plate is provided with a buffer mechanism for cushioning the decorative panels, and the outer wall of the decorative panels is provided with an adjustment mechanism for adjusting their four corners.
[0008] Each of the four corners of one side of the decorative panel is fixed with a spring-loaded connector. Each spring-loaded connector is composed of multiple arc-shaped connector plates arranged equidistantly along the circumferential direction. The outer wall of the substrate is provided with a first connector groove corresponding to the spring-loaded connector. A first limiting groove is provided on the inner side of the first connector groove. The outer wall of the arc-shaped connector plate extends into the first limiting groove and a limiting block is fixed therein. The limiting block is damped and slidably connected to the first limiting groove.
[0009] The buffer mechanism includes a fixing block disposed inside the first limiting groove, a second insertion groove is provided on one side of the fixing block, an insertion block is slidably installed inside the second insertion groove with damping, a spring is fixed on one side of the insertion block and connected to the inside of the second insertion groove, and a top rod is provided on one side of the insertion block that contacts the decorative panel.
[0010] The adjustment mechanism includes a multi-sided insert rod that is rotatably disposed through the outer wall of the decorative panel. One side of the top rod has a multi-sided slot that engages with the multi-sided insert rod for insertion and removal. One side of the plug block has an internal thread groove that is threadedly connected to the top rod.
[0011] The push rod is a threaded rod.
[0012] The decorative panel has a mounting groove on one side of each of its four corners. An adjusting block that is fixedly connected to the top rod is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the mounting groove. One side of the adjusting block is an arc-shaped convex surface, and the outer wall of the convex surface is provided with multiple protrusions.
[0013] The technical effects achieved by this utility model are as follows:
[0014] This invention achieves rapid assembly and disassembly of the decorative panel and the base plate through the elastic deformation cooperation of the arc-shaped plug plate and the limiting block of the elastic plug tube; the spring and damping sliding structure in the buffer mechanism can absorb the impact energy of external forces, improve impact resistance, and extend service life; the adjustment mechanism, through the linkage of the polygonal plug rod and the adjustment lever, drives the threaded rod top rod to rotate, which can effectively adjust the four corners of the decorative panel, eliminate installation errors, ensure the flatness of the decorative surface, and is simple and convenient to operate; each component is modularly designed, the installation process is standardized, the on-site construction difficulty is reduced, the assembly efficiency is improved, and it is suitable for a variety of architectural decoration scenarios. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a frontal three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the buffer mechanism of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adjusting block structure of this utility model.
[0019] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0020] 1. Base plate; 2. Decorative panel; 3. First insertion slot; 4. First limiting slot; 5. Arc-shaped insertion plate; 6. Limiting block; 7. Fixing block; 8. Second insertion slot; 9. Insertion block; 10. Spring; 11. Top rod; 12. Internal threaded groove; 13. Polygonal slot; 14. Mounting slot; 15. Polygonal insertion rod; 16. Adjustment lever. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To make the objectives and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is merely used to describe one or more specific embodiments of this utility model and does not strictly limit the scope of protection specifically claimed by this utility model.
[0022] like Figures 1-2 As shown, a decorative integrated panel assembly structure includes a base plate 1, which is made of polyvinyl chloride foam board. A plurality of detachable decorative panels 2 are provided on one side of the base plate 1. A buffer mechanism for buffering the decorative panels 2 is provided inside the base plate 1. An adjustment mechanism for adjusting the four corners of the decorative panels 2 is provided on the outer wall of the decorative panels 2.
[0023] Each of the four corners of one side of the decorative panel 2 is fixed with a spring-loaded connector. Each spring-loaded connector is formed by multiple arc-shaped connector plates 5 arranged equidistantly along the circumferential direction. The outer wall of the substrate 1 is provided with a first connector groove 3 corresponding to the spring-loaded connector. The inner side of the first connector groove 3 is provided with a first limiting groove 4. The outer wall of the arc-shaped connector plate 5 extends into the first limiting groove 4 and a limiting block 6 is fixed therein. The limiting block 6 is in a damped sliding connection with the first limiting groove 4.
[0024] According to the above structure, when installing the decorative panel 2, the elastic insertion tube can be aligned with the first insertion groove 3. When the limiting block 6 moves along the first insertion groove 3, it is squeezed and, through elastic deformation, the multiple arc-shaped insertion plates 5 move closer to each other. When the limiting block 6 moves into the first limiting groove 4, the arc-shaped insertion plates 5 are reset through elastic deformation. Through the cooperation of the first limiting groove 4 and the limiting block 6, the decorative panel 2 is connected to the substrate 1. The substrate 1 uses polyvinyl chloride foam board as the base material, replacing the traditional wooden base board. The polyvinyl chloride foam board is made of polyvinyl chloride as the main raw material, with added foaming agent, flame retardant, and anti-aging agent. It is extruded and molded using special equipment. The substrate 1 contains a large number of independent air bubbles, which improves the performance of the substrate 1.
[0025] like Figures 2-3 As shown, the buffer mechanism includes a fixing block 7 disposed inside the first limiting groove 4. A second insertion groove 8 is provided on one side of the fixing block 7. An insertion block 9 is slidably installed inside the second insertion groove 8. A spring 10 connected to the inside of the second insertion groove 8 is fixed on one side of the insertion block 9. A top rod 11 that contacts the decorative panel 2 is provided on one side of the insertion block 9.
[0026] According to the above structure, when the decorative panel 2 is impacted by an external force, the spring 10 is compressed to absorb energy, and the top rod 11 pushes the plug block 9 to slide, which, together with the damping movement of the limit block 6, achieves buffering and improves the impact resistance.
[0027] like Figures 2-4 As shown, the adjustment mechanism includes a polygonal insert rod 15 that is rotatably disposed on the outer wall of the decorative panel 2. A polygonal slot 13 is provided on one side of the top rod 11 to engage with the polygonal insert rod 15. An internal thread groove 12 is provided on one side of the plug block 9 to be threadedly connected to the top rod 11. An installation groove 14 is provided on one side of the four corners of the decorative panel 2. An adjustment lever 16 that is fixedly connected to the top rod 11 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the installation groove 14. One side of the adjustment lever 16 is an arc-shaped convex surface, and the outer wall of the convex surface is provided with multiple protrusions. The top rod 11 is a threaded rod.
[0028] According to the above structure, when adjusting the four corners of the installed decorative panel 2, the corresponding polygonal insert 15 is rotated by adjusting the lever 16. The polygonal insert 15 cooperates with the polygonal slot 13, driving the top rod 11 to rotate. Since the top rod 11 is a threaded rod, the length of the top rod 11 is adjusted by cooperating with the internal thread groove 12, thereby pushing the four corners of the decorative panel 2 to move, and thus adjusting the decorative panel 2. The structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the flexibility of equipment use is improved, and installation errors can also be eliminated.
[0029] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: the elastic insertion tube of the decorative panel 2 is aligned with the first insertion groove 3 of the substrate 1 and slowly pushed in; when the limiting block 6 enters the first insertion groove 3 along with the arc-shaped insertion plate 5, it is squeezed by the groove wall, and multiple arc-shaped insertion plates 5 come together and undergo elastic deformation; when the limiting block 6 moves to the position of the first limiting groove 4, the arc-shaped insertion plate 5 elastically resets, and the limiting block 6 is inserted into the first limiting groove 4, thereby realizing the limiting connection between the decorative panel 2 and the substrate 1.
[0030] When the decorative panel 2 is impacted by an external force, the impact force is transmitted to the insertion block 9 through the top rod 11, pushing the insertion block 9 to slide inward into the second insertion groove 8 and compressing the spring 10. The elastic deformation of the spring 10 absorbs the impact energy, while the damping sliding of the limiting block 6 in the first limiting groove 4 further consumes the energy, thereby reducing the damage to the decorative panel 2 and the base plate 1 caused by the impact.
[0031] When it is necessary to adjust the position of a certain corner of the decorative panel 2, the adjusting lever 16 is rotated, which drives the top rod 11 to rotate. Since the top rod 11 is a threaded rod and is threadedly connected to the internal thread groove 12 of the plug block 9, the top rod 11 moves axially when it rotates, changing the extension length. The extension and retraction of the top rod 11 pushes the four corners of the decorative panel 2 for fine adjustment until the decorative surface is flat.
[0032] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described or explained in this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, shall be implemented using conventional methods in the field.
Claims
1. A prefabricated integrated structure for decorative panels, comprising a substrate (1), characterized in that: A plurality of detachable decorative panels (2) are provided on one side of the substrate (1), a buffer mechanism for buffering the decorative panels (2) is provided inside the substrate (1), and an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the four corners of the decorative panels (2) is provided on the outer wall of the decorative panels (2). Each of the four corners of one side of the decorative panel (2) is fixed with an elastic plug tube. Each elastic plug tube is arranged in a circumferential array of multiple arc-shaped plug plates (5). The outer wall of the substrate (1) is provided with a first plug groove (3) corresponding to the elastic plug tube. The inner side of the first plug groove (3) is provided with a first limiting groove (4). The outer wall of the arc-shaped plug plate (5) extends into the first limiting groove (4) and a limiting block (6) is fixed therein. The limiting block (6) is damped and slidably connected to the first limiting groove (4).
2. The prefabricated integrated structure of a decorative panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer mechanism includes a fixing block (7) disposed inside the first limiting groove (4), a second insertion groove (8) is provided on one side of the fixing block (7), an insertion block (9) is slidably installed inside the second insertion groove (8), a spring (10) is fixed on one side of the insertion block (9) and connected to the inside of the second insertion groove (8), and a top rod (11) is provided on one side of the insertion block (9) and contacts the decorative panel (2).
3. The prefabricated integrated structure of a decorative panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism includes a polygonal insert (15) that is rotatably disposed on the outer wall of the decorative panel (2), a polygonal slot (13) that is engaged with the polygonal insert (15) on one side of the top rod (11), and an internal thread groove (12) that is threadedly connected to the top rod (11) on one side of the plug block (9).
4. The prefabricated integrated structure of a decorative panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top rod (11) is a threaded rod.
5. The prefabricated integrated structure of a decorative panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The decorative panel (2) has an installation groove (14) on one side of each of its four corners. An adjustment block (16) that is fixedly connected to the top rod (11) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the installation groove (14). One side of the adjustment block (16) is an arc-shaped convex surface, and the outer wall of the convex surface is provided with multiple protrusions.