Efficient rhizoma bletillae drying and root removing device

By designing an integrated drying and root removal device in the Bletilla striata production line, the drying and root removal can be carried out simultaneously using a fan and a vibrating motor, which solves the problem of low efficiency in the existing technology and achieves efficient drying, root removal and waste heat recovery.

CN224202038UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-05XUANWEI NONGSHUO AGRI SPECIAL PROD DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
XUANWEI NONGSHUO AGRI SPECIAL PROD DEV CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-14
Publication Date
2026-05-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing Bletilla striata production lines, drying and root removal are separated into two steps, resulting in low work efficiency.

Method used

A high-efficiency Bletilla striata drying and root removal device is designed. Hot air is introduced by a fan for drying, and a vibrating motor drives the screen to vibrate to remove the roots. At the same time, the waste heat in the exhaust gas is recovered.

Benefits of technology

It enables simultaneous drying and root removal, improving work efficiency and saving energy through waste heat recovery.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224202038U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient rhizoma bletillae drying and root removing device which comprises a drying box, a plurality of placement strips are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the inner wall of the drying box, and placement plates are arranged at the top ends of the placement strips in a sliding mode. And meanwhile, a plurality of vibration motors are electrified to generate vibration so as to drive the plurality of screens to vibrate, so that the root hairs of the rhizoma bletillae can be conveniently screened into a collecting seat, and the device can have drying and root removing functions at the same time. And waste gas in the drying box is guided into a collecting pipe through a plurality of backflow pipes and then flows back into a hot air cavity, dehumidification treatment is conducted on the waste gas through dehumidification sponge and drying agents in a plurality of storage net seats, and therefore waste heat recovery of the waste gas is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Bletilla striata processing, specifically a high-efficiency Bletilla striata drying and root removal device. Background Technology

[0002] The production process of the Chinese herb Bletilla striata generally includes a series of processes such as cleaning, washing, and drying. After drying, the roots of Bletilla striata need to be removed. However, existing Bletilla striata production lines usually separate drying and root removal into two steps, which is not convenient to integrate the functions of drying and root removal into one, resulting in low work efficiency.

[0003] To address the aforementioned problems, a highly efficient Bletilla striata drying and root removal device is proposed here. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a high-efficiency Bletilla striata drying and root removal device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-efficiency Bletilla striata drying and root-removing device, comprising a drying chamber, wherein several mounting strips are fixedly arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the drying chamber, mounting plates are slidably arranged at the top of the mounting strips, and connecting plates are fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plates. A screen is fixedly arranged at the bottom between two connecting plates located on the same horizontal plane. Several vibrating motors are fixedly installed in the middle of the outer sides of the two connecting plates. A second sliding groove is formed at the bottom of the outer sides of the two connecting plates. Each part is slidably equipped with a second slider. A collection seat is fixedly installed on the outer side between two second sliders located on the same horizontal plane. A hot air cavity is fixedly installed at the top of the drying box. Several electric heating tubes are fixedly installed in the middle of the inner side of the hot air cavity. A dehumidifying sponge is fixedly installed at one end of the inner side of the hot air cavity. Several storage mesh seats are fixedly installed at the end of the inner side of the hot air cavity away from the dehumidifying sponge. A desiccant is placed inside each of the several storage mesh seats. A temperature sensor is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the hot air cavity. A fan is fixedly installed on one side of the hot air cavity.

[0006] Hot air from the hot air chamber is drawn into the exhaust pipe by a fan and then distributed into several ducts to facilitate the drying of Bletilla striata on several screens. Simultaneously, several vibrating motors are energized to generate vibration, which in turn drives several screens to vibrate, thus facilitating the sieving of Bletilla striata roots into the collection seats. This allows the device to simultaneously perform drying and root removal functions, thereby improving work efficiency. Waste gas from the drying chamber is drawn into the collection pipe through several return pipes and then returned to the hot air chamber. The waste gas is then dehumidified by dehumidifying sponges and desiccants in several storage screen seats, thereby achieving waste heat recovery from the waste gas.

[0007] Preferably, the air inlet of the fan extends into the interior of the hot air chamber, and the air outlet of the fan is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe. One side of the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to several conduits, and the ends of the several conduits away from the sealing door all extend into the interior of the drying oven. The hot air in the hot air chamber is guided into the air outlet pipe by the fan and the hot air is distributed into the several conduits, thereby facilitating the drying of the Bletilla striata on the several screens.

[0008] Preferably, a collector pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the hot air chamber away from the fan, and a plurality of return pipes are fixedly connected to one side of the collector pipe. The ends of the plurality of return pipes away from the collector pipe extend into the interior of the drying chamber. The exhaust gas in the drying chamber is introduced into the collector pipe through the plurality of return pipes and then flows back into the hot air chamber. The exhaust gas is then dehumidified by the dehumidifying sponge and the desiccant in the plurality of storage mesh seats, thereby realizing the recovery of waste heat from the exhaust gas.

[0009] Preferably, the drying oven has a hinged sealing door on the front, and an auxiliary handle is fixedly provided on the front of the sealing door, which can achieve a sealing function.

[0010] Preferably, a first groove is provided at the connection between the plurality of mounting strips and the plurality of mounting plates, and a first slider is slidably arranged inside the plurality of first grooves. The plurality of first sliders are fixedly connected to the plurality of mounting plates. The cooperation between the plurality of first sliders and the plurality of first grooves facilitates the movement of the plurality of mounting plates.

[0011] Preferably, several collection seats are respectively arranged corresponding to several sieves, and the arrangement of several collection seats facilitates the collection of roots screened on several sieves.

[0012] Preferably, a control panel is fixedly installed on the front of the hot air cavity. The temperature sensor, several heating elements, fan, and several vibration motors are all electrically connected to the control panel. The control panel controls the temperature sensor, heating elements, fan, and vibration motors to be powered on and start working.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] Hot air from the hot air chamber is drawn into the exhaust pipe by a fan and then distributed into several ducts to facilitate the drying of Bletilla striata on several screens. Simultaneously, several vibrating motors are energized to generate vibration, which in turn drives several screens to vibrate, thus facilitating the sieving of Bletilla striata roots into the collection seats. This allows the device to simultaneously perform drying and root removal functions, thereby improving work efficiency. Waste gas from the drying chamber is drawn into the collection pipe through several return pipes and then returned to the hot air chamber. The waste gas is then dehumidified by dehumidifying sponges and desiccants in several storage screen seats, thereby achieving waste heat recovery from the waste gas. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of part A of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of part B of the present invention.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Drying oven; 2. Resettling strip; 3. Resettling plate; 4. Connecting plate; 5. Screen; 6. Conduit; 7. Hot air chamber; 8. Temperature sensor; 9. Storage mesh base; 10. Heating element; 11. Dehumidifying sponge; 12. Collector pipe; 13. Return pipe; 14. First chute; 15. First slider; 16. Second chute; 17. Second slider; 18. Collection base; 19. Control panel; 20. Fan; 21. Air outlet pipe; 22. Sealing door; 23. Auxiliary handle; 24. Vibration motor. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0021] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides a high-efficiency Bletilla striata drying and root removal device, including a drying box 1. Several mounting strips 2 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the drying box 1. Mounting plates 3 are slidably arranged at the top of each mounting strip 2. Connecting plates 4 are fixedly connected to one side of each mounting plate 3. Screens 5 are fixedly arranged at the bottom between two connecting plates 4 on the same horizontal plane. Several vibrating motors 24 are fixedly installed in the middle of the outer sides of two connecting plates 4. Second sliding grooves 16 are opened at the bottom of the outer sides of two connecting plates 4. Second sliders 17 are slidably arranged inside the two second sliding grooves 16. Collection seats 18 are fixedly arranged on the outer sides between two second sliders 17 on the same horizontal plane. A hot air chamber 7 is fixedly arranged at the top of the drying box 1. Several electric heating tubes 10 are fixedly installed in the middle of the inner side of the hot air chamber 7. A dehumidifying sponge 11 is fixedly arranged at one end of the inner side of the hot air chamber 7. The inner side of the hot air chamber 7 is away from the dehumidifying sponge 11. One end of the device is fixedly equipped with several storage mesh seats 9, each containing a desiccant. Temperature sensors 8 are fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the hot air chamber 7. A fan 20 is fixedly installed on one side of the hot air chamber 7. The fan 20 guides the hot air in the hot air chamber 7 into the air outlet pipe 21 and distributes the hot air into several ducts 6, which facilitates the drying of the Bletilla striata on several screens 5. At the same time, several vibrating motors 24 are energized to generate vibration, which drives the several screens 5 to vibrate, thus facilitating the sieving of the Bletilla striata roots into the collection seat 18. This device can simultaneously perform drying and root removal functions, thereby improving work efficiency. The exhaust gas in the drying chamber 1 is introduced into the collection pipe 12 through several return pipes 13 and then returned to the hot air chamber 7. The exhaust gas is dehumidified by the dehumidifying sponge 11 and the desiccant in the several storage mesh seats 9, thereby realizing the recovery of waste heat from the exhaust gas.

[0022] The air inlet of the fan 20 extends into the interior of the hot air chamber 7. The air outlet of the fan 20 is fixedly connected to the air outlet pipe 21. Several conduits 6 are fixedly connected to one side of the air outlet pipe 21. The ends of the several conduits 6 away from the air outlet pipe 21 all extend into the interior of the drying chamber 1. The side of the hot air chamber 7 away from the fan 20 is fixedly connected to the manifold pipe 12. Several return pipes 13 are fixedly connected to one side of the manifold pipe 12. The ends of the several return pipes 13 away from the manifold pipe 12 all extend into the interior of the drying chamber 1. A sealing door 22 is hinged to the front of the drying chamber 1. An auxiliary handle 23 is fixedly provided on the front of the sealing door 22.

[0023] In use, the hot air in the hot air chamber 7 is introduced into the air outlet pipe 21 by the fan 20, and the hot air is diverted into several ducts 6, so as to facilitate the drying of the white fungus on several screens 5. The exhaust gas in the drying box 1 is introduced into the collection pipe 12 through several return pipes 13, and then returned to the hot air chamber 7. The exhaust gas is dehumidified by the dehumidifying sponge 11 and the desiccant in several storage mesh seats 9, thereby realizing the recovery of waste heat from the exhaust gas. The sealing door 22 can play a sealing role.

[0024] A first sliding groove 14 is provided at the connection between a number of mounting strips 2 and a number of mounting plates 3. A first slider 15 is slidably arranged inside each of the first sliding grooves 14. The first slider 15 is fixedly connected to the mounting plates 3. A number of collection seats 18 are respectively arranged corresponding to a number of screens 5. A control panel 19 is fixedly installed on the front of the hot air chamber 7. The temperature sensor 8, a number of electric heating tubes 10, a fan 20 and a number of vibration motors 24 are all electrically connected to the control panel 19.

[0025] In use, the cooperation of several first sliders 15 with several first slide grooves 14 facilitates the movement of several mounting plates 3, and the arrangement of several collection seats 18 facilitates the collection of roots screened on several screens 5. The control panel 19 controls the temperature sensor 8, several electric heating tubes 10, fan 20 and several vibration motors 24 to be powered on and start working.

[0026] In this embodiment, the hot air in the hot air chamber 7 is introduced into the air outlet pipe 21 by the fan 20, and the hot air is diverted into several ducts 6, which facilitates the drying of Bletilla striata on several screens 5. At the same time, several vibrating motors 24 are energized to generate vibration, which drives several screens 5 to vibrate, which facilitates the sieving of Bletilla striata roots into the collection seat 18. This allows the device to have both drying and root removal functions, thereby improving work efficiency. During use, the exhaust gas in the drying chamber 1 is introduced into the collection pipe 12 through several return pipes 13, and then returned to the hot air chamber 7. The exhaust gas is dehumidified by the dehumidifying sponge 11 and the desiccant in several storage screens 9, thereby realizing the recovery of waste heat from the exhaust gas.

[0027] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency Bletilla striata drying and root-removing device, comprising a drying chamber (1), characterized in that: Several mounting strips (2) are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the drying oven (1). Mounting plates (3) are slidably installed on the top of each mounting strip (2). Connecting plates (4) are fixedly connected to one side of each mounting plate (3). Screens (5) are fixedly installed at the bottom between two connecting plates (4) on the same horizontal plane. Several vibrating motors (24) are fixedly installed in the middle of the outer sides of the two connecting plates (4). Second sliding grooves (16) are opened at the bottom of the outer sides of the two connecting plates (4). Second sliders (17) are slidably installed inside the two second sliding grooves (16). Two mounting plates (24) on the same horizontal plane... A collection seat (18) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the second slider (17). A hot air chamber (7) is fixedly installed at the top of the drying box (1). Several electric heating tubes (10) are fixedly installed in the middle of the inner side of the hot air chamber (7). A dehumidifying sponge (11) is fixedly installed at one end of the inner side of the hot air chamber (7). Several storage net seats (9) are fixedly installed at the end of the inner side of the hot air chamber (7) away from the dehumidifying sponge (11). A desiccant is installed inside each of the several storage net seats (9). A temperature sensor (8) is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the hot air chamber (7). A fan (20) is fixedly installed on one side of the hot air chamber (7).

2. The high-efficiency Bletilla striata drying and root-removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet of the fan (20) extends into the interior of the hot air chamber (7), and the air outlet of the fan (20) is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe (21). A number of conduits (6) are fixedly connected to one side of the air outlet pipe (21), and the ends of the conduits (6) away from the air outlet pipe (21) all extend into the interior of the drying oven (1).

3. The high-efficiency Bletilla striata drying and root-removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hot air chamber (7) is fixedly connected to a manifold (12) on the side away from the fan (20). A number of return pipes (13) are fixedly connected to one side of the manifold (12). The ends of the return pipes (13) away from the manifold (12) all extend into the interior of the drying oven (1).

4. The high-efficiency Bletilla striata drying and root-removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying oven (1) has a sealing door (22) hinged to the front, and an auxiliary handle (23) is fixedly provided on the front of the sealing door (22).

5. The high-efficiency Bletilla striata drying and root-removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first groove (14) is provided at the connection between a number of the mounting strips (2) and a number of mounting plates (3). A first slider (15) is slidably arranged inside each of the first grooves (14). The first sliders (15) are fixedly connected to the mounting plates (3).

6. The high-efficiency Bletilla striata drying and root-removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several collection seats (18) are respectively set with several screens (5).

7. The high-efficiency Bletilla striata drying and root-removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (19) is fixedly installed on the front of the hot air cavity (7). The temperature sensor (8), several electric heating tubes (10), fan (20) and several vibration motors (24) are all electrically connected to the control panel (19).