Linkage type automatic swinging material distributing machine structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of material distributors, and discloses a linkage type automatic swinging material distributor structure. The linkage type automatic swing distributing machine structure comprises a machine frame, a conveyor, a rotating shaft, a sliding block or a rolling wheel, a sliding rail or a rail, a long arm, a short arm and a rotating power mechanism, according to the linkage type automatic swing distributing machine structure, a single-stage rotating power mechanism is adopted for replacing multi-stage gear transmission, the number of transmission chain layers is reduced, the self weight of equipment is reduced, and the structure is simple; the installation space is small, the number of moving parts is reduced, the failure rate is reduced, the maintenance cost is reduced, energy consumption is reduced, and energy is saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of fabric laying machine technology, for example to a linkage-type automatic swing fabric laying machine structure. Background Technology

[0002] The descriptions in this section are provided only as background information relating to this disclosure and do not constitute prior art.

[0003] Current automatic swing fabric spreading machines commonly suffer from the following technical defects in industrial production: Traditional equipment uses multi-stage gear linkage mechanisms, with transmission chain levels exceeding three, leading to increased overall equipment weight and expanded installation space requirements. Redundant structures not only waste materials but also reduce the precision of moving parts, directly affecting fabric uniformity. The overlapping use of multiple transmission devices increases the failure rate of key components. The equipment's power system needs to simultaneously drive the hydraulic power unit and servo motor assembly, resulting in high overall energy consumption. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This application provides a linkage-type automatic swing fabric placing machine structure, which uses a single-stage rotary power mechanism to replace multi-stage gear transmission, reducing the number of transmission chain layers, lowering the equipment weight, simplifying the structure, reducing installation space, reducing the number of moving parts, lowering the failure rate, reducing maintenance costs, reducing energy consumption, and saving energy.

[0005] A linkage-type automatic swing fabric distribution machine structure includes: a frame, a conveyor, a rotating shaft, a slider or roller, a slide rail or track, a long arm, a short arm, and a rotating power mechanism;

[0006] A frame is used to support and mount components;

[0007] The conveyor is located above the frame;

[0008] The rotating shaft is fixedly connected at one end to either the frame or the conveyor, and rotatably connected at the other end to the other of the two.

[0009] Slider or roller, connected to the conveyor;

[0010] A slide rail or track that connects to the frame and mates with a slider or roller;

[0011] A long arm, one end of which is rotatably connected to the frame;

[0012] The short arm is shorter than the long arm, and one end of it is rotatably connected to the long arm.

[0013] The rotary power mechanism is connected to the conveyor, and its power output shaft is fixedly connected to the short arm.

[0014] By replacing multi-stage gear transmission with a single-stage rotary power mechanism, the number of transmission chain layers is reduced, the equipment weight is reduced, the structure is simplified, the installation space is small, the number of moving parts is reduced, the failure rate is lowered, the maintenance cost is reduced, the energy consumption is reduced, and energy is saved.

[0015] In some embodiments, the rotary power mechanism includes:

[0016] The speed reducer is installed on the conveyor, with its power output shaft fixedly connected to the short arm and its power input shaft connected to the conveyor's drive roller or geared motor.

[0017] In some embodiments, the conveyor includes:

[0018] Two fixed beams are provided and are assembled with a rotating shaft, reducer, slider or roller;

[0019] The driving roller and the driven roller are rotatably connected to the fixed beam at both ends;

[0020] The belt is fitted onto the drive roller and the driven roller;

[0021] The geared motor is mounted on a fixed beam, and its output shaft is connected to the drive roller via a transmission component.

[0022] In some embodiments, the long arm or short arm is provided with a plurality of connecting holes spaced apart along its length, and the long arm and short arm are rotatably connected through any one of the connecting holes.

[0023] In some embodiments, the long arm and the short arm are disposed between the pivot and the slider or roller.

[0024] In some embodiments, the rotating shaft is positioned near the material input end, and the slider or roller is positioned near the material output end.

[0025] The above general description and the description below are exemplary and illustrative only and are not intended to limit this application. Attached Figure Description

[0026] One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. These illustrations and drawings do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments. Elements having the same reference numerals in the drawings are shown as similar elements. The drawings are not to be scaled. And wherein:

[0027] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the linkage automatic swing fabric feeding machine provided in the embodiments of this disclosure;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the linkage automatic swing fabric feeding machine provided in the embodiments of this disclosure;

[0029] Figure 3This is a rear view schematic diagram of the linkage automatic swing fabric feeding machine structure provided in the embodiments of this disclosure;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the structure of the linkage automatic swing fabric feeding machine provided in the embodiments of this disclosure;

[0031] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 A magnified view of part A in the diagram.

[0032] Figure label:

[0033] 11. Frame; 12. Conveyor; 13. Shaft; 14. Roller; 15. Track; 16. Long arm; 17. Short arm; 171. Connecting hole; 18. Reducer; 19. Gear motor; 21. Belt; 22. Fixed beam. Detailed Implementation

[0034] To provide a more detailed understanding of the features and technical content of the embodiments of this disclosure, the implementation of the embodiments of this disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the embodiments of this disclosure. In the following technical description, for ease of explanation, several details are used to provide a full understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may still be implemented without these details. In other cases, well-known structures and devices may be simplified in their depiction to simplify the drawings.

[0035] The terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this disclosure are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate for the embodiments of this disclosure described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.

[0036] In this disclosure, the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "middle," "outer," "front," and "rear," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are primarily for better description of the embodiments of this disclosure and their implementations, and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements, or components to having a specific orientation, or to require them to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Furthermore, some of the aforementioned terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides orientation or positional relationship; for example, the term "upper" may in some cases indicate a dependency or connection relationship. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in the embodiments of this disclosure according to the specific circumstances.

[0037] Furthermore, the terms "set up," "connect," and "fix" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, components, or parts. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of this disclosure according to the specific circumstances.

[0038] Unless otherwise stated, the term "multiple" means two or more.

[0039] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in the present disclosure can be combined with each other.

[0040] Combination Figure 1-5 As shown, this embodiment of the present disclosure provides a linkage-type automatic swing fabric distribution machine structure, including: a frame 11, a conveyor 12, a rotating shaft 13, a slider or roller 14, a slide rail or track 15, a long arm 16, a short arm 17, and a rotating power mechanism.

[0041] Frame 11 is used to support and mount components;

[0042] Conveyor 12 is located above frame 11; conveyor 12 is used to transport materials from the feed end to the discharge end, while the material distributor performs a function that causes the discharge end to swing around shaft 13. Conveyor 12 is a material conveying device such as belt conveyor 21, which is conventional in the art.

[0043] The rotating shaft 13 has one end fixedly connected to either the frame 11 or the conveyor 12, and the other end rotatably connected to the other one of the two. The figure discloses one embodiment: the upper part of the rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the first crossbeam, the first crossbeam is fixedly connected to the fixed beam 22 of the conveyor 12, and the lower part of the rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected to the frame 11 through a bearing seat.

[0044] A slider or roller 14 is connected to the conveyor 12; one embodiment is disclosed in the figure: such as roller 14, the roller 14 is fixed on the second crossbeam, and the second crossbeam is fixedly connected to the fixed beam 22 of the conveyor 12.

[0045] A slide rail or track 15 is connected to the frame 11 and cooperates with a slider or roller 14; one embodiment is disclosed in the figure: such as track 15, track 15 has a plane for the roller 14 to roll, and track 15 is fixed to the frame 11.

[0046] The long arm 16 has one end rotatably connected to the frame 11 via the first vertical shaft;

[0047] Short arm 17, which is shorter than long arm 16, has one end rotatably connected to long arm 16 via a second vertical axis;

[0048] The rotary power mechanism is connected to the conveyor 12, and its power output shaft is fixedly connected to the short arm 17.

[0049] The change in the distance between the power output shaft of the rotary power mechanism and the first vertical shaft is transformed into a change in the angle of the conveyor 12 around the rotating shaft 13.

[0050] By replacing multi-stage gear transmission with a single-stage rotary power mechanism, the number of transmission chain layers is reduced, the equipment weight is reduced, the structure is simplified, the installation space is small, the number of moving parts is reduced, the failure rate is lowered, the maintenance cost is reduced, the energy consumption is reduced, and energy is saved.

[0051] In some embodiments, the rotary power mechanism includes:

[0052] A speed reducer 18 is mounted on the conveyor 12. Its power output shaft is fixedly connected to the short arm 17, and its power input shaft is driven by the drive roller or the geared motor 19 of the conveyor 12. One embodiment is disclosed in the figure: the power input shaft is driven by the drive roller, and the transmission method includes belt drive 21 and chain drive. After starting the conveyor 12, automatic conveying and material distribution are achieved. One motor performs two functions, saving manufacturing and operating costs. The speed reducer 18 also converts lateral rotational motion into vertical rotational motion.

[0053] In some embodiments, the conveyor 12 includes:

[0054] Two fixed beams 22 are provided and are assembled with the rotating shaft 13, the reducer 18, and the slider or roller 14.

[0055] The driving roller and the driven roller are rotatably connected at both ends to the fixed beam 22;

[0056] Belt 21 is fitted onto the drive roller and the driven roller;

[0057] The geared motor 19 is mounted on the fixed beam 22, and its output shaft is connected to the drive roller through a transmission component.

[0058] In some embodiments, the long arm 16 or the short arm 17 is provided with a plurality of connecting holes 171 spaced apart along its length, and the long arm 16 and the short arm 17 are rotatably connected through any one of the connecting holes 171. The figure discloses one embodiment: the connecting hole 171 is provided on the short arm 17, and the long arm 16 or the short arm 17 may also be provided with a plurality of connecting holes 171 to facilitate adjustment of the swing amplitude.

[0059] In some embodiments, the long arm 16 and the short arm 17 are disposed between the rotating shaft 13 and the slider or roller 14.

[0060] In some embodiments, the rotating shaft 13 is positioned near the material input end, and the slider or roller 14 is positioned near the material output end.

[0061] The foregoing description and accompanying drawings fully illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may include structural and other changes. The embodiments represent only possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the order of operation may vary. Parts and features of some embodiments may be included or substituted for parts and features of other embodiments. Embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the structures described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from its scope. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A linkage-type automatic swing fabric feeding machine structure, characterized in that, include: A frame is used to support and mount components; The conveyor is located above the frame; The rotating shaft is fixedly connected at one end to either the frame or the conveyor, and rotatably connected at the other end to the other of the two. Slider or roller, connected to the conveyor; A slide rail or track that connects to the frame and mates with a slider or roller; A long arm, one end of which is rotatably connected to the frame; The short arm is shorter than the long arm, and one end of it is rotatably connected to the long arm. The rotary power mechanism is connected to the conveyor, and its power output shaft is fixedly connected to the short arm.

2. The linkage-type automatic swing fabric feeding machine structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotary power mechanism includes: The speed reducer is installed on the conveyor, with its power output shaft fixedly connected to the short arm and its power input shaft connected to the conveyor's drive roller or geared motor.

3. The linkage-type automatic swing fabric feeding machine structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The conveyor includes: Two fixed beams are provided and are assembled with a rotating shaft, reducer, slider or roller; The driving roller and the driven roller are rotatably connected to the fixed beam at both ends; The belt is fitted onto the drive roller and the driven roller; The geared motor is mounted on a fixed beam, and its output shaft is connected to the drive roller via a transmission component.

4. The linkage-type automatic swing fabric feeding machine structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The long arm or short arm is provided with a plurality of connecting holes spaced apart along its length, and the long arm and short arm are rotatably connected through any one of the connecting holes.

5. The linkage-type automatic swing fabric feeding machine structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The long arm and short arm are located between the rotating shaft and the slider or roller.

6. The linkage-type automatic swing fabric feeding machine structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The rotating shaft is positioned near the material input end, and the slider or roller is positioned near the material output end.

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