Efficient and energy-saving aeration equipment for sewage treatment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment and discloses efficient and energy-saving aeration equipment for sewage treatment, which comprises a fixing frame, a treatment box is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame, a lifting filtering mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame, and a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the front side of the treatment box. An electric butterfly valve is fixedly connected to the interior of the water outlet pipe, an aeration mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the treatment box, the lifting filtering mechanism comprises a lifting assembly and a filtering assembly, the lifting assembly is arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame, the filtering assembly is arranged at the bottom of the lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly comprises an air cylinder. The air cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing frame. The filter plate can filter sewage, when the filter plate is blocked, a driving motor is started through a PLC, the driving motor drives a rotating plate and bristles to rotate through a rotating shaft, the bristles can clean the surface of the filter plate, and the filter plate is not prone to being blocked.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wastewater treatment technology, specifically to an efficient and energy-saving aeration device for wastewater treatment. Background Technology

[0002] Wastewater treatment refers to the process of purifying wastewater to meet the water quality requirements for discharge into a water body or for reuse. In wastewater treatment processes, microorganisms are used to degrade the organic matter in the wastewater to achieve preliminary treatment. A crucial intermediate step in this wastewater treatment process is to fully aerate the wastewater to ensure the oxygen demand of the microorganisms, thereby achieving the function of fully degrading the organic matter in the wastewater.

[0003] A wastewater treatment aeration device with uniform aeration, disclosed in CN216472429U, connects to a hollow rotating shaft via an air pump's guide pipe. Gas enters the aeration component from the hollow rotating shaft, causing it to rotate laterally and slap against the wastewater. Simultaneously, the support rods are broken up to slap against the wastewater longitudinally. The device achieves slapping contact with the wastewater both laterally and longitudinally, while the numerous air outlets of the aeration component ensure full contact between the gas and the wastewater, significantly improving the uniformity of aeration and accelerating wastewater treatment efficiency.

[0004] The wastewater treatment uses aeration equipment with uniform aeration. The device uses a first filter screen and a second filter screen to filter the wastewater. However, the device cannot clean the first and second filter screens. When the filter screens are clogged, the resistance of the wastewater passing through the filter screens increases, the water flow speed slows down significantly, the amount of wastewater entering the aeration equipment for treatment through the filter screens decreases, and the overall wastewater treatment efficiency decreases. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a highly efficient and energy-saving aeration device for wastewater treatment, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-efficiency and energy-saving aeration device for sewage treatment, including a fixed frame, a treatment box fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, a lifting and filtering mechanism provided inside the fixed frame, a water outlet pipe fixedly connected to the front of the treatment box, an electric butterfly valve fixedly connected inside the water outlet pipe, and an aeration mechanism provided at the bottom inside the treatment box.

[0007] The lifting and filtering mechanism includes a lifting component and a filtering component. The lifting component is disposed inside the fixed frame, and the filtering component is disposed at the bottom of the lifting component.

[0008] The lifting assembly includes a cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed frame. An adjusting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder, a linkage plate is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting plate, a lifting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the linkage plate, a drive motor is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive motor, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the bottom periphery of the rotating shaft, bristles are fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate, and a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate.

[0009] Preferably, there are two linkage plates, which are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the adjustment plate respectively. When the adjustment plate is raised or lowered, the lifting plate can be moved by the linkage plates.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the processing box is provided with a sealing groove corresponding to the position of the sealing plate, and the sealing plate is inserted into the sealing groove. The sealing groove allows the sealing plate to be inserted into the sealing groove to seal the top of the processing box.

[0011] Preferably, the filter assembly includes a fixing plate, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing plate. A load-bearing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate. An insert plate is inserted into the inner side of the load-bearing plate. A filter plate is fixedly connected to the top of the insert plate. A bolt is threaded inside the filter plate and is threaded into the inside of the fixing plate.

[0012] Preferably, the outer side of the load-bearing plate is in contact with the inner side of the processing box, and the bottom of the filter plate is in contact with the top of the load-bearing plate. The load-bearing plate can support the filter plate, making the filter plate more stable during use.

[0013] Preferably, the aeration mechanism includes a rotating motor, which is fixedly connected to the back end of the treatment tank. A linkage rod is fixedly connected to the front of the rotating motor. A stirring plate is fixedly connected to the periphery of the linkage rod. A sealing ring is rotatably connected to the front periphery of the linkage rod. The sealing ring is fixedly connected to the front inner side of the treatment tank. An air outlet pipe is rotatably connected inside the linkage rod. An aerator is fixedly connected to the front of the air outlet pipe. The aerator is fixedly connected to the front of the treatment tank.

[0014] Preferably, an exhaust port is provided on the inner side of the linkage rod and the inner side of the stirring plate. Through the exhaust port, the aerator can transmit gas into the treatment tank for aeration treatment of sewage.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a highly efficient and energy-saving aeration device for sewage treatment, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. This high-efficiency and energy-saving aeration equipment for sewage treatment can filter sewage through the filter plate in the lifting assembly. When the filter plate is clogged, the PLC controller turns on the drive motor, which drives the rotating plate and brush to rotate through the rotating shaft. This allows the brush to clean the surface of the filter plate, making it less prone to clogging. Sewage filtered through the filter screen will have a better aeration effect.

[0017] The filter assembly adopts a structural design in which the insert plate, filter plate and fixed plate are connected by bolts. When the filter plate is damaged or severely clogged after a period of use, simply unscrew the bolts to remove the insert plate and filter plate from the load-bearing plate for replacement or cleaning. The operation is simple and convenient, which greatly reduces the difficulty and cost of equipment maintenance and ensures the continuous and stable filtration performance of the equipment.

[0018] 2. This high-efficiency and energy-saving aeration equipment for sewage treatment uses a rotating motor in the aeration mechanism to drive the linkage rod and stirring plate to rotate. This not only allows the sewage to flow fully in the treatment tank, increasing the contact opportunity between the sewage and oxygen, but also promotes the uniform dispersion of the bubbles discharged from the aerator, thereby improving the oxygen mass transfer efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting and filtering mechanism.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting assembly structure;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the filter component structure;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the aeration mechanism.

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the process structure.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Fixed frame; 2. Lifting filter mechanism; 21. Lifting assembly; 211. Linkage plate; 212. Sealing plate; 213. Lifting plate; 214. Drive motor; 215. Rotating shaft; 216. Rotating plate; 217. Adjusting plate; 218. Cylinder; 219. Brush bristles; 22. Filter assembly; 221. Fixed plate; 222. Bolt; 223. Load-bearing plate; 224. Insert plate; 225. Filter plate; 3. Water outlet pipe; 4. Aeration mechanism; 41. Rotating motor; 42. Mixing plate; 43. Linkage rod; 44. Aerator; 45. Air outlet pipe; 46. Sealing ring; 5. Treatment box; 6. Electric butterfly valve. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0029] This utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0030] Example 1

[0031] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency and energy-saving aeration device for sewage treatment, including a fixed frame 1, a treatment box 5 fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 1, a lifting filter mechanism 2 provided inside the fixed frame 1, an outlet pipe 3 fixedly connected to the front of the treatment box 5, an electric butterfly valve 6 fixedly connected inside the outlet pipe 3, and an aeration mechanism 4 provided at the bottom inside the treatment box 5.

[0032] The lifting and filtering mechanism 2 includes a lifting component 21 and a filtering component 22. The lifting component 21 is disposed inside the fixed frame 1, and the filtering component 22 is disposed at the bottom of the lifting component 21.

[0033] The lifting assembly 21 includes a cylinder 218, which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed frame 1. An adjusting plate 217 is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder 218. A linkage plate 211 is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting plate 217. A lifting plate 213 is fixedly connected to the top of the linkage plate 211. A drive motor 214 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate 213. A rotating shaft 215 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive motor 214. A rotating plate 216 is fixedly connected to the bottom periphery of the rotating shaft 215. A brush 219 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate 216. A sealing plate 212 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate 213.

[0034] Furthermore, there are two linkage plates 211, which are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the adjustment plate 217 respectively. When the adjustment plate 217 is raised or lowered, the lifting plate 213 can be moved through the linkage plates 211.

[0035] Furthermore, a sealing groove corresponding to the position of the sealing plate 212 is provided on the top of the processing box 5, and the sealing plate 212 is inserted into the sealing groove. Through the sealing groove, the sealing plate 212 can be inserted into the sealing groove to seal the top of the processing box 5.

[0036] Example 2

[0037] Please see Figure 1-6 Furthermore, based on Embodiment 1, the filter assembly 22 further includes a fixing plate 221, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing plate 212. A load-bearing plate 223 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 221. An insert plate 224 is inserted into the inner side of the load-bearing plate 223. A filter plate 225 is fixedly connected to the top of the insert plate 224. A bolt 222 is threadedly connected inside the filter plate 225. The bolt 222 is threadedly connected to the inside of the fixing plate 221.

[0038] Furthermore, the outer side of the load-bearing plate 223 is in close contact with the inner side of the treatment box 5, and the bottom of the filter plate 225 is in close contact with the top of the load-bearing plate 223. The load-bearing plate 223 can support the filter plate 225, making the filter plate 225 more stable during use.

[0039] Example 3

[0040] Please see Figure 1-6 Furthermore, based on Embodiment 1, the aeration mechanism 4 further includes a rotating motor 41, which is fixedly connected to the back end of the treatment box 5. A linkage rod 43 is fixedly connected to the front of the rotating motor 41. A stirring plate 42 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the linkage rod 43. A sealing ring 46 is rotatably connected to the front periphery of the linkage rod 43. The sealing ring 46 is fixedly connected to the front inner side of the treatment box 5. An air outlet pipe 45 is rotatably connected inside the linkage rod 43. An aerator 44 is fixedly connected to the front of the air outlet pipe 45. The aerator 44 is fixedly connected to the front of the treatment box 5.

[0041] Furthermore, exhaust ports are provided on the inner side of the linkage rod 43 and the inner side of the mixing plate 42. Through the exhaust ports, the aerator 44 can transmit gas into the treatment tank 5 for aeration treatment of sewage.

[0042] In actual operation, when this device is used, the filter plate 225 is placed on top of the load-bearing plate 223, and the filter plate 225 is installed on the inside of the linkage plate 211 by bolts 222. The cylinder 218 is opened by the PLC controller, so that the cylinder 218 drives the lifting plate 213 to move downward through the linkage plate 211. The lifting plate 213 drives the load-bearing plate 223 to move downward through the fixing plate 221, so that the load-bearing plate 223 drives the filter plate 225 into the treatment tank 5. The sewage to be treated is poured into the treatment tank 5, so that the sewage can be filtered through the filter plate 225. The filtered sewage enters the bottom of the treatment tank 5.

[0043] The PLC controller turns on the aerator 44, causing it to discharge gas through the outlet pipe 45 into the linkage rod 43. The PLC controller also turns on the rotary motor 41, causing it to drive the mixing plate 42 to rotate via the linkage rod 43. This allows the gas to be discharged through the exhaust holes inside the linkage rod 43 and the mixing plate 42, ensuring that the wastewater flows fully within the treatment tank 5. This increases the contact between the wastewater and oxygen, promotes the uniform dispersion of the bubbles discharged from the aerator 44, improves the oxygen mass transfer efficiency, and helps maintain the normal operation of various biological and chemical processes in the wastewater.

[0044] When the filter plate 225 becomes clogged, the PLC controller activates the drive motor 214, causing the drive motor 214 to rotate the rotating shaft 215 and the rotating plate 216. This allows the rotating plate 216 to rotate the brush bristles 219, enabling the brush bristles 219 to clean the top of the filter plate 225 and prevent clogging. When the filter plate 225 needs to be disassembled and cleaned after prolonged use, the PLC controller activates the cylinder 218, causing the cylinder 218 to move the adjusting plate 217 and the linkage plate 211 upwards, thus preventing the linkage plate from becoming clogged. 211 can move the fixed plate 221 and the load-bearing plate 223 upward through the lifting plate 213, so that the load-bearing plate 223 can move the filter plate 225 upward, so that the filter plate 225 is away from the inside of the treatment box 5. Rotate the bolt 222 so that the bolt 222 is away from the inside of the filter plate 225. The operator pulls the filter plate 225 upward, so that the filter plate 225 is away from the load-bearing plate 223, so that the filter plate 225 can be disassembled by the operator, so that the operator can clean the filter plate 225, so that the filter plate 225 can be reused after installation.

[0045] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency and energy-saving aeration device for sewage treatment, comprising a fixed frame (1), characterized in that: The top of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly connected to the treatment box (5), the inside of the fixed frame (1) is provided with a lifting filter mechanism (2), the front of the treatment box (5) is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe (3), the inside of the water outlet pipe (3) is fixedly connected to an electric butterfly valve (6), and the bottom of the inside of the treatment box (5) is provided with an aeration mechanism (4). The lifting and filtering mechanism (2) includes a lifting component (21) and a filtering component (22). The lifting component (21) is located inside the fixed frame (1), and the filtering component (22) is located at the bottom of the lifting component (21). The lifting assembly (21) includes a cylinder (218), which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed frame (1). An adjusting plate (217) is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder (218). A linkage plate (211) is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting plate (217). A lifting plate (213) is fixedly connected to the top of the linkage plate (211). A drive motor (214) is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate (213). A rotating shaft (215) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive motor (214). A rotating plate (216) is fixedly connected to the bottom periphery of the rotating shaft (215). A brush (219) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate (216). A sealing plate (212) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate (213).

2. The high-efficiency and energy-saving aeration equipment for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two linkage plates (211), which are fixedly connected to the top left and right sides of the adjustment plate (217).

3. The high-efficiency and energy-saving aeration equipment for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the processing box (5) is provided with a sealing groove corresponding to the position of the sealing plate (212), and the sealing plate (212) is inserted into the sealing groove.

4. The high-efficiency and energy-saving aeration equipment for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (22) includes a fixing plate (221), which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing plate (212). A load-bearing plate (223) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (221). An insert plate (224) is inserted into the inner side of the load-bearing plate (223). A filter plate (225) is fixedly connected to the top of the insert plate (224). A bolt (222) is threaded inside the filter plate (225), and the bolt (222) is threaded inside the fixing plate (221).

5. The high-efficiency and energy-saving aeration equipment for sewage treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side of the load-bearing plate (223) is in contact with the inner side of the treatment box (5), and the bottom of the filter plate (225) is in contact with the top of the load-bearing plate (223).

6. The high-efficiency and energy-saving aeration equipment for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aeration mechanism (4) includes a rotating motor (41), which is fixedly connected to the back end of the treatment box (5). A linkage rod (43) is fixedly connected to the front of the rotating motor (41). A stirring plate (42) is fixedly connected to the periphery of the linkage rod (43). A sealing ring (46) is rotatably connected to the front periphery of the linkage rod (43). The sealing ring (46) is fixedly connected to the front inner side of the treatment box (5). An air outlet pipe (45) is rotatably connected inside the linkage rod (43). An aerator (44) is fixedly connected to the front of the air outlet pipe (45). The aerator (44) is fixedly connected to the front of the treatment box (5).

7. The high-efficiency and energy-saving aeration equipment for sewage treatment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner side of the linkage rod (43) and the inner side of the stirring plate (42) are provided with exhaust ports.

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