Guide rail type ecological slope protection brick with stable lock catch structure

By designing a guide rail-type ecological slope protection brick with a stable interlocking structure, the problem of soil loss caused by rainwater erosion was solved, achieving stable soil fixation and effective rainwater drainage, and reducing dredging costs.

CN224213225UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-08ANHUI HONGLU NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ANHUI HONGLU NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-06
Publication Date
2026-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing ecological slope protection bricks are prone to soil erosion due to rainwater runoff when the slope is steep, which affects the drainage system of roads and rivers and increases dredging costs.

Method used

The design incorporates a guide rail-type ecological slope protection brick with a stable locking structure, including the brick body, vegetation cover, and fixing components. Through the design of connecting grooves, fixing grooves, water flow grooves, and drainage grooves, it achieves stable soil fixation and effective rainwater drainage.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces soil erosion, prevents bricks from loosening and falling off, improves rainwater drainage efficiency, and reduces dredging costs for rivers and drainage systems.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological slope protection bricks, and discloses a guide rail type ecological slope protection brick with a stable lock catch structure, which comprises a brick body, a first vegetation through hole is arranged in the middle of the brick body, second vegetation through holes are arranged on the left side and the right side of the brick body, and a plurality of fixing grooves are arranged at the top end of the brick body. A water flowing groove is formed in the top end of the brick body, a connecting groove is formed in the outer wall of the brick body, a communicating groove is formed in the top end of the brick body, a drainage groove is formed in the inner wall of the brick body, a vegetation cover is slidably connected to the top end of the brick body, a plurality of fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vegetation cover, and a fixing assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the brick body. According to the utility model, the fixed block slides in the fixed groove, so that the vegetation cover is fixed on the brick body, and water flows into the communication groove and the drainage groove through the first vegetation through hole and the second vegetation through hole for drainage through a water channel formed by the anti-skid groove and the water flowing groove, so that the effect of reducing soil loss in the brick body is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ecological slope protection brick technology, and in particular to guide rail type ecological slope protection brick with a stable locking structure. Background Technology

[0002] Ecological slope protection bricks typically have through holes for planting vegetation. After being laid, plants are planted in the through holes to form vegetation on the slope. Ecological slope protection bricks usually have a simple flat structure, making them easy to construct.

[0003] Existing ecological slope protection bricks are laid along the slope, and the soil filling the hollow parts is shallow and unstable. The greater the slope, the greater the amount of soil loss caused by rainwater erosion, which can block roads, drainage systems, and downstream river channels, thereby increasing the dredging costs of river channels and drainage systems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a guide rail type ecological slope protection brick with a stable locking structure, which aims to improve the problem of soil loss caused by rainwater erosion of ecological slope protection bricks.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a guide rail type ecological slope protection brick with a stable locking structure, comprising a brick body, a first vegetation perforation hole in the middle of the brick body, second vegetation perforations on both the left and right sides of the brick body, multiple fixing grooves at the top of the brick body, a water flow groove at the top of the brick body, a connecting groove on the outer wall of the brick body, a connecting groove at the top of the brick body, a drainage groove on the inner wall of the brick body, a vegetation cover slidably connected to the top of the brick body, multiple fixing blocks fixedly connected to the bottom of the vegetation cover, multiple planting holes in the middle of the vegetation cover, and a fixing component at the bottom of the brick body.

[0006] Preferably, the fixing component includes a fixing frame, which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the brick body. The bottom end of the fixing frame contacts the slope protection surface. A plurality of positioning blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the brick body, and the positioning blocks are fixedly connected to the slope protection surface.

[0007] Preferably, the top of the vegetation cover is provided with an anti-slip groove, and the bottom of the vegetation cover is fixedly connected with multiple reinforcing rods.

[0008] Preferably, the vegetation cover is slidably connected to the outer wall of the first vegetation perforation, and the fixing block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the vegetation cover is provided with a water channel, which is connected to the anti-slip groove.

[0010] Preferably, the water trough is connected to the first vegetation perforation and the water trough is connected to the second vegetation perforation.

[0011] Preferably, the first vegetation perforation is connected to the connecting groove, the second vegetation perforation is connected to the connecting groove, the connecting groove is connected to the drainage groove, the vegetation cover is slidably connected to the outer wall of the second vegetation perforation, and the fixing groove is connected to the second vegetation perforation.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom end of the brick is provided with an adhesive groove.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In this utility model, the vegetation cover is fixed to the brick body by the fixed block sliding in the fixed groove, which allows the brick body to cover the soil inside the brick body in a large area. Then, the water channel formed by the anti-slip groove and the water flow groove flows into the connecting groove and the drainage groove through the first vegetation perforation and the second vegetation perforation to drain the water, thereby reducing the loss of soil inside the brick body.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, after arranging multiple bricks neatly through the connecting groove, the bricks are then tapped around to drive the positioning blocks into the soil, allowing the fixing frame to contact the soil and fill the fixing frame with soil, which can achieve the effect of preventing the bricks from loosening and falling off on the slope. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the guide rail type ecological slope protection brick with a stable locking structure proposed in this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the unfolded design of the guide rail type ecological slope protection brick with a stable locking structure proposed in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the guide rail type ecological slope protection brick with a stable locking structure proposed in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the guide rail type ecological slope protection brick with a stable locking structure proposed in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the vegetation cover of the guide rail type ecological slope protection brick with a stable locking structure proposed in this utility model.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Brick body; 2. Anti-slip groove; 3. Connecting groove; 4. Adhesive groove; 5. First vegetation perforation; 6. Water channel; 7. Vegetation cover; 8. Planting hole; 9. Fixing block; 10. Fixing groove; 11. Second vegetation perforation; 12. Connecting groove; 13. Drainage channel; 14. Fixing frame; 15. Positioning block; 16. Reinforcing rod. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0024] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 An embodiment of this utility model provides: a guide rail type ecological slope protection brick with a stable locking structure, including a brick body 1, a first vegetation perforation 5 in the middle of the brick body 1, a second vegetation perforation 11 on both the left and right sides of the brick body 1, a plurality of fixing grooves 10 at the top of the brick body 1, a water flow groove 6 at the top of the brick body 1, a connecting groove 3 on the outer wall of the brick body 1, a connecting groove 12 at the top of the brick body 1, a drainage groove 13 on the inner wall of the brick body 1, a vegetation cover 7 slidably connected to the top of the brick body 1, a plurality of fixing blocks 9 fixedly connected to the bottom of the vegetation cover 7, a plurality of planting holes 8 in the middle of the vegetation cover 7, and a fixing component at the bottom of the brick body 1.

[0025] Specifically, multiple bricks 1 can be fixedly connected through the connecting groove 3. The bricks 1 have a first vegetation perforation 5 and a second vegetation perforation 11, which are filled with soil. Then, a vegetation cover 7 is placed over the first vegetation perforation 5 and the second vegetation perforation 11. The vegetation cover 7 is fixed to the bricks 1 by the fixing block 9. Green plants are planted in the planting holes 8 of the vegetation cover 7. The vegetation cover 7 and the green plants can reduce the loss of soil in the first vegetation perforation 5 and the second vegetation perforation 11. Then, a water channel is formed between the bricks 1 and the vegetation cover 7 through the water trough 6. The water channel is connected to the connecting groove 12 and the drainage groove 13 through the first vegetation perforation 5 and the second vegetation perforation 11, which can facilitate drainage on the bricks 1 and reduce the loss of soil in the bricks 1.

[0026] Reference Figure 4 The fixing component includes a fixing frame 14, which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the brick body 1. The bottom end of the fixing frame 14 contacts the slope of the slope protection. Multiple positioning blocks 15 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the brick body 1 and are fixedly connected to the slope protection.

[0027] Specifically, by nailing the positioning block 15 into the slope protection soil, the fixing frame 14 comes into contact with the slope protection soil, and the grid of the fixing frame 14 is filled with soil, which can achieve the effect of preventing the brick 1 from loosening and sliding.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5The top of the vegetation cover 7 is provided with an anti-slip groove 2, and the bottom of the vegetation cover 7 is fixedly connected with multiple reinforcing rods 16; the vegetation cover 7 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the first vegetation perforation 5, and the fixing block 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove 10.

[0029] Specifically, the fixing block 9 slides in the fixing groove 10 to fix the vegetation cover 7 to the brick body 1. The top of the vegetation cover 7 is provided with an anti-slip groove 2 to prevent people from slipping on it. The reinforcing rod 16 can reinforce the vegetation cover 7 and prevent the vegetation cover 7 from breaking due to pressure caused by the anti-slip groove 2 and planting hole 8, so as to make the vegetation cover 7 stable and reduce the loss of soil at the bottom of the vegetation cover 7.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The top of the vegetation cover 7 is provided with a water channel 6, which is connected to the anti-slip groove 2; the water channel 6 is connected to the first vegetation perforation 5 and the second vegetation perforation 11; the first vegetation perforation 5 is connected to the connecting groove 12, the second vegetation perforation 11 is connected to the connecting groove 12, the connecting groove 12 is connected to the drainage groove 13, the vegetation cover 7 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the second vegetation perforation 11, and the fixing groove 10 is connected to the second vegetation perforation 11.

[0031] Specifically, on the brick body 1 and the vegetation cover 7, the anti-slip groove 2 and the water channel 6 are interconnected, so that when the brick body 1 encounters rain, the water accumulated on the brick body 1 and the vegetation cover 7 can be guided into the water channel 6 through the anti-slip groove 2, and the water channel 6 can lead the water accumulated through the first vegetation perforation 5 and the second vegetation perforation 11 into the connecting channel 12 and the drainage channel 13, thereby achieving the effect of quickly draining the water.

[0032] Reference Figure 2 An adhesive groove 4 is provided at the bottom of the brick body 1.

[0033] Specifically, by filling the bonding trench 4 with slope protection soil, the connection between multiple bricks 1 can be strengthened through the adhesiveness of the soil.

[0034] Working principle: Multiple bricks 1 are neatly arranged on the slope of the slope through the connecting groove 3. Then, the four corners of the bricks 1 are struck with a rubber hammer to nail the positioning block 15 into the slope soil. The fixing frame 14 is filled with soil, which can prevent the bricks 1 from loosening and falling off on the slope.

[0035] Then fill the first vegetation perforation 5 and the second vegetation perforation 11 with soil, and let the vegetation cover 7 cover the first vegetation perforation 5 and the second vegetation perforation 11. It is then slid in the fixing groove 10 by the fixing block 9, so that the vegetation cover 7 is fixed on the first vegetation perforation 5 and the second vegetation perforation 11. Then plant the green plants in the planting hole 8, so that the vegetation cover 7 covers most of the soil. Then, through the connection between the anti-slip groove 2 and the water trough 6, most of the accumulated water can be guided through the first vegetation perforation 5 and the second vegetation perforation 11 to the connecting groove 12 and the drainage groove 13, reducing the amount of soil carried away by the accumulated water, thereby reducing the soil loss in the brick body 1.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A guide rail type ecological slope protection brick with a stable locking structure, comprising a brick body (1), characterized in that: The brick body (1) has a first vegetation perforation (5) in the middle, and a second vegetation perforation (11) on both the left and right sides. The top of the brick body (1) has multiple fixing grooves (10), a water trough (6) on the top of the brick body (1), a connecting groove (3) on the outer wall of the brick body (1), a connecting groove (12) on the top of the brick body (1), a drainage groove (13) on the inner wall of the brick body (1), a vegetation cover (7) slidably connected to the top of the brick body (1), multiple fixing blocks (9) fixedly connected to the bottom of the vegetation cover (7), multiple planting holes (8) in the middle of the vegetation cover (7), and a fixing component at the bottom of the brick body (1).

2. The guide rail type ecological slope protection brick with a stable locking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component includes a fixing frame (14), which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the brick body (1). The bottom end of the fixing frame (14) contacts the slope protection surface. A plurality of positioning blocks (15) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the brick body (1). The positioning blocks (15) are fixedly connected to the slope protection surface.

3. The guide rail type ecological slope protection brick with a stable locking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the vegetation cover (7) is provided with an anti-slip groove (2), and the bottom of the vegetation cover (7) is fixedly connected with a number of reinforcing rods (16).

4. The guide rail type ecological slope protection brick with a stable locking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vegetation cover (7) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the first vegetation perforation (5), and the fixing block (9) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove (10).

5. The guide rail type ecological slope protection brick with a stable locking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the vegetation cover (7) is provided with a water channel (6), and the water channel (6) is connected to the anti-slip groove (2).

6. The guide rail type ecological slope protection brick with a stable locking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water channel (6) is connected to the first vegetation perforation (5), and the water channel (6) is connected to the second vegetation perforation (11).

7. The guide rail type ecological slope protection brick with a stable locking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first vegetation perforation (5) is connected to the connecting groove (12), the second vegetation perforation (11) is connected to the connecting groove (12), the connecting groove (12) is connected to the drainage groove (13), the vegetation cover (7) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the second vegetation perforation (11), and the fixing groove (10) is connected to the second vegetation perforation (11).

8. The guide rail type ecological slope protection brick with a stable locking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the brick (1) is provided with an adhesive groove (4).