Auxiliary component for intelligent construction

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of building construction walls, and particularly relates to an auxiliary component for intelligent construction, which comprises two outer vertical walls, inner frameworks and filling materials, the inner frameworks are attached to the inner sides of the two outer vertical walls, the filling materials are attached between the inner frameworks on the two sides, and the filling materials are arranged between the outer vertical walls and the inner frameworks. The outer vertical wall is of a zigzag structure. According to the structure, internal filling materials can be sprayed and built through 3D printing equipment, the external wall body can be decorated at will according to design requirements, the mortar layer can be sprayed and built only after workers bind reinforcing steel bars, the whole building of the wall body can be completed, and the construction efficiency and the accuracy after the wall body building is completed are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction walls, specifically to an auxiliary component for intelligent construction. Background Technology

[0002] In existing garden designs, irregularly shaped walls are often used to enhance the overall aesthetics of the garden. However, these irregularly shaped walls vary in shape depending on the usage requirements. Currently, these irregularly shaped walls are mostly constructed by hand. However, it is difficult to maintain consistency with the design in terms of angle and shape when they are handmade. Furthermore, the manual manufacturing method is costly in terms of both time and money.

[0003] Therefore, to address the aforementioned problems, a targeted auxiliary component for intelligent construction is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model addresses the problems mentioned above by designing an auxiliary component for intelligent construction. This structure can use 3D printing equipment to spray the internal filling material, and the external wall can be decorated according to design requirements. After the workers have tied the steel bars, the mortar layer can be sprayed to complete the overall construction of the wall, which improves construction efficiency and the accuracy of the completed wall.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides an auxiliary component for intelligent construction, comprising: an outer wall, an inner frame, and filling material. There are two outer walls, and the inner frame is attached to the inner side of each of the two outer walls. The filling material is attached between the two inner frames. The outer wall has a tortuous structure.

[0006] Furthermore, the exterior wall includes a decorative surface layer, and the inner frame is fitted onto the inner side of the decorative surface layer.

[0007] Furthermore, the exterior wall also includes an insulation layer, which is disposed between the decorative surface layer and the inner frame. The insulation layer is attached to the inner side of the decorative surface layer, and the inner frame is attached to the inner side of the insulation layer.

[0008] Furthermore, the inner frame includes reinforcing bars, which are connected horizontally and vertically and arranged in a mesh on the inner side of the outer wall.

[0009] Furthermore, the filling material is a mortar layer sprayed by a 3D printer, and the mortar layer is adhered to the spaces between the inner skeleton.

[0010] In the above manner, the exterior wall finish layer is made by 3D printing equipment according to the design requirements. Workers tie and fix the steel bars according to the shape of the exterior wall to form the outline, and then spray the mortar layer with 3D printing equipment to form the wall.

[0011] Furthermore, the filling material is a mortar layer sprayed by a 3D printer, the mortar layer has a wavy and tortuous structure, and a cavity is provided between the mortar layer and the inner skeleton.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a sandwich layer, wherein the mortar layers are arranged in an even number of columns, and the sandwich layer has the same number of columns of the mortar layers on both sides.

[0013] In summary, this utility model has the following advantages and beneficial technical effects:

[0014] 1. The auxiliary component of this utility model for intelligent construction is convenient to build, has high construction efficiency, is more conducive to construction, and has higher accuracy after construction.

[0015] 2. The mortar layer inside the auxiliary component of the intelligent construction of this utility model can be filled in a wavy or other form according to design requirements to meet diverse needs;

[0016] 3. The external wall of the intelligent construction auxiliary component of this utility model can flexibly change its shape to meet different usage needs. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an auxiliary component for intelligent construction according to this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a second embodiment of an auxiliary component for intelligent construction according to this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a third embodiment of an auxiliary component for intelligent construction according to this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an auxiliary component for intelligent construction according to this utility model, with an added insulation layer;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment four of the auxiliary components for intelligent construction according to this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6This is a structural schematic diagram of Embodiment 5 of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of Embodiment Six of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 Enlarged view of A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sleeve end of this utility model.

[0027] The reference numerals in the attached figures are:

[0028] 1-Exterior wall; 11-Decorative surface layer; 12-Insulation layer;

[0029] 2-Internal skeleton; 21-Reinforcing steel;

[0030] 3-Filling material; 31-Mortar layer;

[0031] 4-Interlayer; 5-Cavity; 6-Reinforcing mesh; 7-Wire rope; 8-Snap fastener; 9-Sleeve; 10-Threaded rod; 101-Bolt; 102-Universal ball joint; 103-Nail hole. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-5 The present invention will be further described in detail below. Examples of embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar components or components having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0033] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected," "linked," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection or a detachable connection; a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; or the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0034] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper," "lower," "right," etc., refer to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used solely for ease of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are merely used for descriptive distinction and have no special meaning. All parts and equipment use conventional models found in the prior art, and the circuit connections employ conventional connection methods found in the prior art, which will not be detailed here. Content not described in detail in this specification belongs to prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0035] Example 1

[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, it includes: an outer wall 1, an inner frame 2, and filling material 3. There are two outer walls 1, and the inner frames 2 are attached to the inner sides of both outer walls 1. The filling material 3 is attached between the two inner frames 2. The outer walls 1 have a zigzag structure. The outer walls 1 can be a wavy, curved structure in the horizontal direction or a curved structure in the vertical direction.

[0037] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the exterior wall 1 includes a decorative surface layer 11, and an inner frame 2 is attached to the inner side of the decorative surface layer 11.

[0038] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the inner frame 2 includes steel bars 21, which are connected horizontally and vertically and arranged in a mesh on the inner side of the outer wall 1. The inner frame 2 is a support frame structure made by binding the steel bars 21. When binding the steel bars 21, it is necessary to make the steel bars 21 fit against the inner surface of the outer wall 1 according to the structure of the outer wall 1 to achieve a better support effect.

[0039] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the infill material 3 is a mortar layer 31 sprayed by a 3D printer, which is adhered to the spaces between the inner frame 2. After the inner frame 2 and the outer wall 1 are manufactured, the infill material 3 is produced using architectural 3D printing equipment, spraying the mortar layer by layer into the structure to provide internal filling and support. The infill material 3 can be not only the mortar layer 31 sprayed by 3D printing equipment, but also the infill components inside the building's outer wall 1 can be created using foam sculpting.

[0040] Example 2

[0041] The difference between this embodiment and the above embodiments is that, in this embodiment, an insulation layer 12 can be provided inside the outer wall 1, such as... Figure 2As shown, the exterior wall 1 also includes an insulation layer 12, which is disposed between the decorative surface layer 11 and the inner frame 2. The insulation layer 12 is attached to the inner side of the decorative surface layer 11, and the inner frame 2 is attached to the inner side of the insulation layer 12.

[0042] The insulation layer 12 can be set between the inner frame 2 and the outer wall 1, or it can be directly fixed to the outside of the inner frame 2. The wall can be sprayed directly on the outside of the insulation layer 12 without adding a decorative surface layer 11.

[0043] Example 3

[0044] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the difference between this embodiment and the above embodiment is that the internal mortar layer 31 of this embodiment has a wavy and tortuous structure, the filling material 3 is the mortar layer 31 sprayed by the 3D printer, the mortar layer 31 has a wavy and tortuous structure, and a cavity 5 is provided between the mortar layer 31 and the inner skeleton 2.

[0045] Example 4

[0046] like Figure 5 As shown, the difference between this embodiment and the above embodiment is that, in this embodiment, a sandwich layer is provided in the middle of the mortar layer, and a sandwich layer 4 is also provided. The mortar layers 31 are arranged in two rows, and a row of mortar layers 31 is provided on both sides of the sandwich layer 4. The sandwich layer 4 is an insulation layer, which is arranged between several rows of mortar layers 31, and divides the mortar layers 31 equally. The mortar layers 31 can be a structure adapted to the shape of the outer wall 1 and the inner frame 2, or it can be a wavy structure, so that a cavity is formed between the mortar layers 31 and the inner frame 2.

[0047] Example 5

[0048] The difference between this embodiment and the above embodiment is that this embodiment has a device for auxiliary fixing of the mortar layer 31. This embodiment also includes a wire mesh 6 and a wire rope 7. The wire mesh is placed between the non-wavy mortar layers 31. The mortar layer 31 can be a zigzag shape that follows the curvature of the outer wall 1. The wire mesh 6 is set between the mortar layers 31. The wire mesh 6 is fixed in the middle by workers by binding, and the bottom is tensioned and fixed to the reinforcing bar 21 by the wire rope 7.

[0049] Example 6

[0050] The difference between this embodiment and the above embodiment is that this embodiment has a structure that can reinforce the reinforcing bar 21 to the outer wall 1. Each binding node of the reinforcing bar 21 is provided with four clips 8, which are connected end to end. Both ends of the clips 8 are fixedly connected to sleeves 9. The end of the sleeve 9 away from the clip 8 is rotatably connected to a bolt 101. The bolt 101 is connected to a threaded rod 10. The end of the threaded rod 10 is connected to a universal ball joint 102. Adjacent clips 8 are movably connected through the universal ball joint 102. The clips 8 are provided with nail holes 103, through which nails are shot into the inner wall of the outer wall 1, thereby connecting the reinforcing bar 21 to the outer wall 1.

[0051] The working principle of this utility model's auxiliary component for intelligent construction is as follows:

[0052] First, determine the shape and size of the exterior wall 1 according to the design requirements. Then, manufacture the decorative surface layer 11 using 3D printing equipment. After manufacturing, tie and fix the reinforcing bars 21 to the inside of the decorative surface layer 11. Choose whether to add an insulation layer 12 as needed. After completing the exterior walls 1 on both sides and the inner frame 2, fill the interior with infill material using architectural 3D printing equipment. If an insulation layer is required, it must be prepared and positioned in the center before spraying the mortar layer 31. Whether both exterior walls 1 have an insulation layer 12 can be changed according to design requirements; either exterior walls 1 can have an insulation layer 12 separately or as a single layer.

[0053] The above are all preferred embodiments of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes made to the structure, shape and principle of this utility model should be covered within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. An auxiliary component for intelligent construction, characterized in that, include: The outer wall (1), the inner frame (2) and the filling material (3) are provided. There are two outer walls (1), and the inner frame (2) is attached to the inner side of both outer walls (1). The filling material (3) is attached between the inner frames (2) on both sides. The outer wall (1) is a tortuous structure.

2. The auxiliary component for intelligent construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The exterior wall (1) includes a decorative surface layer (11), and the inner frame (2) is attached to the inner side of the decorative surface layer (11).

3. The auxiliary component for intelligent construction according to claim 2, characterized in that, The exterior wall (1) also includes an insulation layer (12), which is disposed between the decorative surface layer (11) and the inner frame (2). The insulation layer (12) is attached to the inner side of the decorative surface layer (11), and the inner frame (2) is attached to the inner side of the insulation layer (12).

4. The auxiliary component for intelligent construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner frame (2) includes steel bars (21), which are connected horizontally and vertically and arranged in a mesh on the inner side of the outer wall (1).

5. An auxiliary component for intelligent construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filler material (3) is a mortar layer (31) sprayed by a 3D printer, and the mortar layer (31) is attached between the inner skeleton (2).

6. An auxiliary component for intelligent construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filling material (3) is a mortar layer (31) sprayed by a 3D printer. The mortar layer (31) has a wavy and tortuous structure. A cavity (5) is provided between the mortar layer (31) and the inner skeleton (2).

7. An auxiliary component for intelligent construction according to claim 6, characterized in that, It also includes a sandwich layer (4), wherein the mortar layers (31) are arranged in an even number of columns, and the sandwich layer (4) has the same number of columns of the mortar layers (31) on both sides.

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