Mining crushing trolley with protection function

By installing protective components on the moving end of the hydraulic cylinder of the mining crushing trolley, the problem of debris adhesion caused by exposed hydraulic cylinders was solved, extending the service life of the equipment and improving work efficiency.

CN224214167UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-08ANHUI JARLO CONSTR MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ANHUI JARLO CONSTR MACHINERY
Filing Date
2025-02-27
Publication Date
2026-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The hydraulic cylinder of the mechanical arm of the mining crushing trolley is exposed and is easily impacted by ore fragments, causing fragments to adhere and affecting the equipment's lifespan and efficiency.

Method used

A protective device is installed at the moving end of the hydraulic cylinder to protect the side of the cylinder away from the robotic arm and prevent direct contact with ore fragments. The protective device is designed to be detachable and its length is parallel to the direction of extension and retraction of the hydraulic cylinder, covering the entire length of the cylinder.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents ore fragments from adhering, reduces cylinder wear, extends equipment service life, and improves work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mining crushing trolley with a protection function in the technical field of mining machinery, which comprises a mobile device, the mobile device is provided with a mechanical arm and a first oil cylinder used for driving the mechanical arm to pitch, the mechanical arm is provided with a crushing head and a third oil cylinder used for driving the crushing head to change the angle, and the third oil cylinder is provided with a second oil cylinder used for driving the crushing head to change the angle. The mechanical arm comprises multiple stages of support arms which are hinged in sequence, and a second oil cylinder is hinged between every two adjacent support arms; the moving ends of the first oil cylinder, the second oil cylinder and the third oil cylinder are each provided with a protection piece, and the three protection pieces are located on the sides, away from the mechanical arm, of the first oil cylinder, the second oil cylinder and the third oil cylinder correspondingly. The sides, away from the mechanical arm, of the first oil cylinder, the second oil cylinder and the third oil cylinder are protected through the protection pieces, ore chippings generated in the crushing process are prevented from making direct contact with the moving ends of the oil cylinders, the ore chippings are prevented from being attached to the moving ends of the oil cylinders, the abrasion probability of the oil cylinders is reduced, and the service life of the oil cylinders is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mining machinery technology, specifically a mining crushing trolley with protective functions. Background Technology

[0002] In mining and ore crushing operations, mining crushing trolleys are important mechanical equipment, widely used for primary and secondary crushing of ores. Crushing trolleys are usually equipped with hydraulically driven robotic arms, on which hydraulic breakers or other crushing tools are mounted for efficient crushing of ores. However, in actual operation, the hydraulic cylinder of the robotic arm is often directly exposed, and the moving end of the cylinder is easily impacted by ore debris generated during the crushing process. This causes ore debris to easily adhere to the moving end of the cylinder, resulting in cylinder wear and seriously affecting the service life and working efficiency of the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a mining crushing trolley with protective function to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the hydraulic cylinder part of the robotic arm is often directly exposed to the outside, and the moving end of the hydraulic cylinder is easily impacted by the ore fragments generated during the crushing process, causing the ore fragments to easily adhere to the moving end of the hydraulic cylinder.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a mining crushing trolley with protective functions, comprising: a mobile device, wherein the mobile device is provided with a mechanical arm and a first hydraulic cylinder for driving the mechanical arm to pitch, the mechanical arm is provided with a crushing head and a third hydraulic cylinder for driving the crushing head to change angle, the mechanical arm includes multiple sequentially hinged support arms, and a second hydraulic cylinder is hinged between adjacent support arms; the moving ends of the first hydraulic cylinder, the second hydraulic cylinder and the third hydraulic cylinder are all provided with protective components, and the three sets of protective components are respectively located on the side of the first hydraulic cylinder, the second hydraulic cylinder and the third hydraulic cylinder away from the mechanical arm.

[0005] Preferably, the moving end and the fixed end of the first cylinder, the second cylinder, and the third cylinder are all provided with hinges.

[0006] Preferably, the three sets of protective components are respectively mounted on the hinges located at the moving ends of the first, second, and third hydraulic cylinders.

[0007] Preferably, the protective member and the hinge member are detachably connected.

[0008] Preferably, the length extension directions of the three sets of protective components are parallel to the extension and retraction directions of the first, second, and third hydraulic cylinders, respectively.

[0009] Preferably, the lengths of the three sets of protective components are greater than the lengths of the moving ends of the first, second, and third hydraulic cylinders, respectively.

[0010] Preferably, the protective component includes a main baffle, two side baffles respectively disposed on both sides of the main baffle, and a connector disposed on one end of the main baffle.

[0011] Preferably, the connector is located on the side of the main baffle facing the support arm, and the main baffle and the connector form an L-shape.

[0012] Preferably, the crushing head is detachably mounted on the support arm.

[0013] Preferably, there are at least two support arms.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: by protecting the side of the first, second and third oil cylinders away from the robotic arm with protective parts, the ore fragments generated during the crushing process are prevented from directly contacting the moving end of the oil cylinder, thus avoiding the ore fragments from adhering to the moving end of the oil cylinder, reducing the probability of wear on the oil cylinder, and extending the service life of the oil cylinder. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mining crushing trolley of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Mobile device; 2. Robotic arm; 3. First hydraulic cylinder; 4. Crushing head; 5. Protective component; 51. Main baffle; 52. Side baffle; 53. Connecting component; 6. Second hydraulic cylinder; 7. Third hydraulic cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Example 1

[0020] Please see Figure 1A mining crushing trolley with protective functions includes: a mobile device 1 (vehicle body), on which a mechanical arm 2 is mounted; the mechanical arm 2 includes several support arms, and a second hydraulic cylinder 6 is hinged between adjacent support arms. The second hydraulic cylinder 6 extends and retracts, and can adjust the included angle between adjacent support arms. Two support arms at both ends of the mechanical arm 2 are hinged, one to the mobile device 1, and a first hydraulic cylinder 3 (used to drive the mechanical arm 2 to move and change its pitch angle) is hinged between the mobile device 1 and the support arm, and the other to a crushing head 4 (the crushing head 4 is a component used during crushing operations on the crushing trolley), and a third hydraulic cylinder 7 (used to drive the crushing head 4 to change its angle) is hinged between the support arm and the crushing head 4.

[0021] It should be noted that the crushing head 4 is detachably mounted on the support arm, allowing it to be removed; there are at least two support arms.

[0022] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The first hydraulic cylinder 3, the second hydraulic cylinder 6, and the third hydraulic cylinder 7 are all equipped with hinges (such as pins) on both their moving and fixed ends. The hinges are used to connect the first hydraulic cylinder 3, the second hydraulic cylinder 6, and the third hydraulic cylinder 7 to the mobile device 1, the support arm, and the crushing head 4. The hinges located at the moving ends of the first hydraulic cylinder 3, the second hydraulic cylinder 6, and the third hydraulic cylinder 7 are all equipped with guards 5. The three sets of guards 5 are located on the side of the first hydraulic cylinder 3, the second hydraulic cylinder 6, and the third hydraulic cylinder 7 away from the robotic arm 2, respectively, and are used to protect the moving ends of the first hydraulic cylinder 3, the second hydraulic cylinder 6, and the third hydraulic cylinder 7.

[0023] In this embodiment, as a further optimization, please refer to... Figure 1 and Figure 2 The protective part 5 is detachably connected to the hinge, so that the protective part 5 can be removed.

[0024] In this embodiment, as a further optimization, please refer to... Figure 1 and Figure 2 The length extension direction of the three sets of protective parts 5 is parallel to the extension and retraction direction of the first hydraulic cylinder 3, the second hydraulic cylinder 6 and the third hydraulic cylinder 7 respectively. The protective parts 5 are set on the hinge. When the support arm and the crushing head 4 and other components rotate, the protective parts 5 are still parallel to the extension and retraction direction of the first hydraulic cylinder 3, the second hydraulic cylinder 6 and the third hydraulic cylinder 7, so as to avoid the protective parts 5 from contacting and being squeezed by the components parallel to the first hydraulic cylinder 3, the second hydraulic cylinder 6 and the third hydraulic cylinder 7.

[0025] In this embodiment, as a further optimization, please refer to... Figure 1 The lengths of the three sets of protective components 5 are greater than the moving ends of the first hydraulic cylinder 3, the second hydraulic cylinder 6, and the third hydraulic cylinder 7, respectively, to ensure that the protective components 5 can protect the moving ends of the first hydraulic cylinder 3, the second hydraulic cylinder 6, and the third hydraulic cylinder 7.

[0026] In this embodiment, as a further optimization, please refer to... Figure 1 and Figure 2 The protective component 5 includes a main baffle 51, two side baffles 52 respectively provided on both sides of the main baffle 51, and a connector 53 provided on one end of the main baffle 51; the connector 53 is located on the side of the main baffle 51 facing the support arm, and the main baffle 51 and the connector 53 form an L shape.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mining crushing trolley with protective functions, comprising: A mobile device (1) is provided with a robotic arm (2) and a first hydraulic cylinder (3) for driving the robotic arm (2) to pitch. The robotic arm (2) is provided with a crushing head (4) and a third hydraulic cylinder (7) for driving the crushing head (4) to change its angle. The robotic arm (2) includes multiple arms that are hinged in sequence. A second hydraulic cylinder (6) is hinged between adjacent arms. The feature is that: the moving ends of the first hydraulic cylinder (3), the second hydraulic cylinder (6) and the third hydraulic cylinder (7) are all provided with guards (5). The three sets of guards (5) are located on the side of the first hydraulic cylinder (3), the second hydraulic cylinder (6) and the third hydraulic cylinder (7) away from the robotic arm (2).

2. A mining crushing trolley with protective function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first hydraulic cylinder (3), the second hydraulic cylinder (6), and the third hydraulic cylinder (7) are all equipped with hinges on their moving ends and fixed ends.

3. A mining crushing trolley with protective function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The three sets of protective components (5) are respectively installed on the hinges located at the moving ends of the first cylinder (3), the second cylinder (6), and the third cylinder (7).

4. A mining crushing trolley with protective function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The protective element (5) is detachably connected to the hinge.

5. A mining crushing trolley with protective function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length extension directions of the three sets of protective parts (5) are parallel to the extension and retraction directions of the first hydraulic cylinder (3), the second hydraulic cylinder (6), and the third hydraulic cylinder (7), respectively.

6. A mining crushing trolley with protective function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lengths of the three sets of protective components (5) are greater than the lengths of the moving ends of the first hydraulic cylinder (3), the second hydraulic cylinder (6), and the third hydraulic cylinder (7), respectively.

7. A mining crushing trolley with protective function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective component (5) includes a main baffle (51), two side baffles (52) respectively provided on both sides of the main baffle (51), and a connector (53) provided on one end of the main baffle (51).

8. A mining crushing trolley with protective function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connector (53) is located on the side of the main baffle (51) facing the support arm, and the main baffle (51) and the connector (53) form an L-shape.

9. A mining crushing trolley with protective function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing head (4) can be detachably installed on the support arm.

10. A mining crushing trolley with protective function according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are at least two support arms.