Roof air duct mounting structure

By combining the connecting shell, flexible sealing sleeve, duct, connecting structure and anchoring structure, the problems of low construction efficiency and inconvenience caused by welding in traditional roof duct installation are solved, realizing fast and stable roof duct installation and improving the stability and sealing of roof connections.

CN224215496UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-08SHENZHEN DECHENG CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHENZHEN DECHENG CONSTR ENG CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-12
Publication Date
2026-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The connection between traditional roof ducts and the roof supporting steel structure requires on-site welding, which results in low construction efficiency and damage to the roof layer. At the same time, the duct support structure is complex and inconvenient to install.

Method used

The system employs a connecting shell, flexible sealing sleeve, air duct, connecting structure, limiting structure, and anchoring structure. The flexible sealing sleeve fits tightly with the roof, the connecting structure enhances the connection strength, the limiting structure prevents shaking, and the anchoring structure is fixed inside the roof, achieving a fast and stable connection.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and waterproofing performance of roof connections, enhances the sealing and stability of air ducts, simplifies the installation process, and improves construction efficiency and the overall structural stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224215496U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides a roof air duct mounting structure, which relates to the technical field of building roofs and comprises a connecting shell connected with a roof, a flexible sealing sleeve matched with the roof is fixedly connected to the top inside the connecting shell, an air duct is arranged at the bottom of the connecting shell, and a connecting structure is arranged at the joint of the air duct and the connecting shell. The surfaces of the connecting shell and the air pipe are sleeved with a limiting structure, and the right side of the limiting structure is connected with an anchoring structure poured into the roof in a clamped mode. By arranging the connecting shell, the flexible sealing sleeve, the air pipe, the connecting structure, the limiting structure and the anchoring structure, the problems that an existing air pipeline and a roof supporting steel structure need to be connected through field welding, a roof layer is damaged, construction efficiency is low, and meanwhile a pipeline supporting structure is complex and inconvenient to install are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building roofing technology, and in particular to a roof duct installation structure. Background Technology

[0002] The roof structure is a crucial part of building construction, and its construction quality directly affects the building's lifespan. With the widespread use of indoor air conditioning, it's essential to prevent heat loss in winter and cool air conduction outdoors in summer to reduce energy consumption. The air ducts under the roof are located between the roof and the roof supporting steel structure. Traditionally, to shorten the construction period, air ducts are welded to the roof supporting steel structure, requiring on-site welding, which damages the roof layer and has low construction efficiency. At the same time, the pipe support structure is complex and inconvenient to install. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a roof duct installation structure that can quickly connect to the roof support steel structure and facilitate the support of the ducts. This solves the problems of existing ducts requiring on-site welding to connect to the roof support steel structure, which damages the roof layer and results in low construction efficiency. Additionally, the duct support structure is complex and inconvenient to install.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a roof duct installation structure, including a connecting shell connected to the roof, a flexible sealing sleeve that cooperates with the roof being fixedly connected to the top inside the connecting shell, a duct being provided at the bottom of the connecting shell, a connecting structure being provided at the connection between the duct and the connecting shell, a limiting structure being sleeved on the surface of the connecting shell and the duct, and an anchoring structure cast into the roof being snapped into the right side of the limiting structure.

[0005] Furthermore, the connection structure includes a sleeve, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the duct. The sleeve is fitted onto the bottom of the surface of the connecting shell. A sealing ring that mates with the connecting shell is provided inside the sleeve. A support ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing ring. The surface of the support ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve. A spiral ring is provided at the top of the sealing ring. The surface of the spiral ring is threadedly connected to the inside of the sleeve.

[0006] Furthermore, the limiting structure includes a first semicircular sleeve plate located on the right side of the duct. A second semicircular sleeve plate is movably connected to the rear side of the first semicircular sleeve plate via a pivot. A screw is provided on the front side of the right side of the first semicircular sleeve plate. The left side of the screw passes through the first and second semicircular sleeve plates and extends to the left side of the second semicircular sleeve plate. A threaded sleeve is threaded onto the left side of the screw surface. The right side of the threaded sleeve contacts and engages with the surface of the second semicircular sleeve plate. A first nut is fixedly connected to the right side of the first semicircular sleeve plate. A stud is threaded onto the inside of the first nut. A sleeve is fixedly connected to the right side of the stud. A snap-fit ​​structure is provided inside the sleeve. The anchoring structure is located inside the sleeve.

[0007] Furthermore, the anchoring structure includes a snap-fit ​​post located inside the sleeve. The snap-fit ​​post has a groove on its surface that mates with the snap-fit ​​structure. An anchor rod for embedding in the roof is fixedly connected to the right side of the snap-fit ​​post. A reinforcing rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the anchor rod surface. There are four reinforcing rods, which are evenly distributed.

[0008] Furthermore, the snap-fit ​​structure includes a snap-fit ​​block, the surface of which engages with the interior of the groove. The snap-fit ​​block is located inside the sleeve, and the interior of the sleeve has a movable groove for the snap-fit ​​block to move. A guide rod is movably connected inside the snap-fit ​​block. The top of the guide rod passes through the snap-fit ​​block and is fixedly connected to the interior of the movable groove. A reset spring for resetting the snap-fit ​​block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide rod. The bottom of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the snap-fit ​​block.

[0009] Furthermore, the inner rings of both the first and second semicircular sleeves are provided with anti-slip pads for anti-slip purposes. A limiting sleeve is fitted on the right side of the screw surface, and the left side of the limiting sleeve is fixedly connected to the right side of the first semicircular sleeve. A second nut for fixing the position of the first nut is threadedly connected to the surface of the stud.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0011] 1. This utility model, by setting up a connecting shell, a flexible sealing sleeve, a duct, a connecting structure, a limiting structure, and an anchoring structure, can improve the connection stability and waterproof performance of the roof. The flexible sealing sleeve fits tightly with the roof, effectively preventing rainwater leakage and ensuring the dryness and safety of the roof. The design of the duct can discharge the fluid inside the duct in time, avoiding water accumulation and damage to the roof. The setting of the connecting structure enhances the connection strength between the connecting shell and the duct, improving the stability of the overall structure. The anchoring structure and the limiting structure firmly fix the connecting shell and the duct to the roof surface, enhancing the stability of the connecting shell and the duct.

[0012] 2. This utility model improves the sealing performance and stability of the duct and connecting shell by setting a connection structure. The sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the duct, ensuring the firmness of the connection. The sealing ring works in conjunction with the connecting shell to effectively prevent leakage of water or other fluids. The support ring fixes the sealing ring to the inner wall of the sleeve, enhancing the installation stability of the sealing ring. The spiral ring is connected to the internal thread of the sleeve, improving the sealing effect. The installation and disassembly process is more convenient and faster.

[0013] 3. This utility model, by setting a limiting structure, can effectively fix and limit the air duct and connecting shell, preventing the air duct from shaking or shifting during use, thus improving the stability and safety of the air duct. The first semi-circular sleeve plate and the second semi-circular sleeve plate are movably connected by a rotating shaft, which can be easily fitted onto the air duct or connecting shell, and fastened by the cooperation of screws and threaded sleeves, so that the first semi-circular sleeve plate and the second semi-circular sleeve plate can fit tightly against the surface of the air duct. The cooperation of the first nut and the stud, as well as the setting of the sleeve and snap-fit ​​structure, enhance the stability and firmness of the limiting structure, so that the air duct can be more reliably fixed.

[0014] 4. This utility model achieves a stable connection in the roof by setting an anchoring structure. The snap-fit ​​post is located inside the sleeve and works with the snap-fit ​​structure through the groove on its surface, which enhances the firmness of the connection and facilitates installation and disassembly. The anchor rod fixedly connected to the right side of the snap-fit ​​post can be embedded in the roof, which improves the stability of the connection. The four reinforcing rods evenly distributed on the right side of the anchor rod enhance the overall load-bearing capacity and shear resistance, making the whole structure more stable and reliable.

[0015] 5. This utility model, through the setting of a snap-fit ​​structure, can achieve a quick and stable connection between components. The matching design of the snap-fit ​​block and the groove simplifies the installation steps, improves assembly efficiency, and ensures the tightness and stability of the connection. The combined use of the guide rod and the return spring allows the snap-fit ​​block to move flexibly in the movable groove and automatically return to its original position, enhancing the flexibility of the structure and facilitating user operation and maintenance.

[0016] 6. By setting anti-slip pads, limiting sleeves, and second nuts, this utility model enhances the friction between the first and second semicircular sleeve plates and the connecting parts, preventing slippage and loosening, and improving the stability of the connection. The limiting sleeve enhances the stability of the screw. By tightening the second nut and the first nut, the stability of the connection between the stud and the first nut can be increased, thus playing a reinforcing role. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Other features, objects, and advantages of this invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0018] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a sectional perspective view of the casing;

[0020] Figure 3 A three-dimensional view of the limiting structure;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a sectional view of the sleeve;

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Connecting shell; 2. Flexible sealing sleeve; 3. Air duct; 4. Sleeve; 5. Sealing ring; 6. Support ring; 7. Spiral ring; 8. First semi-circular sleeve plate; 9. Second semi-circular sleeve plate; 10. Screw; 11. Screw sleeve; 12. First nut; 13. Stud; 14. Sleeve; 15. Snap-fit ​​post; 16. Groove; 17. Anchor rod; 18. Reinforcing rod; 19. Snap-fit ​​block; 20. Movable groove; 21. Guide rod; 22. Return spring; 23. Anti-slip pad; 24. Limiting sleeve; 25. Second nut. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0025] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0026] A roof duct installation structure includes a connecting shell 1 connected to the roof, a flexible sealing sleeve 2 that fits the roof being fixedly connected to the top inside the connecting shell 1, a duct 3 being provided at the bottom of the connecting shell 1, a connecting structure being provided at the connection between the duct 3 and the connecting shell 1, a limiting structure being fitted on the surface of the connecting shell 1 and the duct 3, and an anchoring structure cast into the roof being snapped into the right side of the limiting structure.

[0027] Please see Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , Figure 2 This is a sectional perspective view of the casing; Figure 3 A three-dimensional view of the limiting structure; Figure 4 This is a sectional view of the sleeve; Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.

[0028] The connection structure includes a sleeve 4, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the duct 3. The sleeve 4 is fitted onto the bottom of the surface of the connecting shell 1. A sealing ring 5, which mates with the connecting shell 1, is provided inside the sleeve 4. A support ring 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing ring 5. The surface of the support ring 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 4. A spiral ring 7 is provided at the top of the sealing ring 5. The surface of the spiral ring 7 is threadedly connected to the inside of the sleeve 4, which can improve the sealing performance and stability of the duct 3 and the connecting shell 1. The fixed connection between the sleeve 4 and the top of the duct 3 ensures the firmness of the connection. The sealing ring 5, which mates with the connecting shell 1, effectively prevents leakage of water or other fluids. The support ring 6 fixes the sealing ring 5 to the inner wall of the sleeve 4, enhancing the installation stability of the sealing ring 5. The spiral ring 7 is threadedly connected to the inside of the sleeve 4, improving the sealing effect. The installation and disassembly process is more convenient and faster.

[0029] The limiting structure includes a first semicircular sleeve 8, located on the right side of the duct 3. A second semicircular sleeve 9 is movably connected to the rear side of the first semicircular sleeve 8 via a pivot. A screw 10 is provided on the front side of the right side of the first semicircular sleeve 8. The left side of the screw 10 passes through the first semicircular sleeve 8 and the second semicircular sleeve 9 and extends to the left side of the second semicircular sleeve 9. A threaded sleeve 11 is threaded onto the left side of the screw 10. The right side of the threaded sleeve 11 contacts and engages with the surface of the second semicircular sleeve 9. A first nut 12 is fixedly connected to the right side of the first semicircular sleeve 8. A stud 13 is threaded onto the inside of the first nut 12. A sleeve 14 is fixedly connected to the right side of the stud 13. A snap-fit ​​mechanism is provided inside the sleeve 14. The anchoring structure is located inside the sleeve 14, which can effectively fix and limit the air duct 3 and the connecting shell 1, preventing the air duct 3 from shaking or shifting during use, thus improving the stability and safety of the air duct 3. The first semi-circular sleeve plate 8 and the second semi-circular sleeve plate 9 are movably connected by a rotating shaft, which can be easily fitted onto the air duct 3 or the connecting shell 1, and fastened by the cooperation of the screw 10 and the threaded sleeve 11, so that the first semi-circular sleeve plate 8 and the second semi-circular sleeve plate 9 can fit tightly against the surface of the air duct 3. The cooperation of the first nut 12 and the stud 13, as well as the setting of the sleeve 14 and the snap-fit ​​structure, enhance the stability and firmness of the limiting structure, so that the air duct 3 can be fixed more reliably.

[0030] The anchoring structure includes a snap-fit ​​post 15 located inside the sleeve 14. The surface of the snap-fit ​​post 15 has a groove 16 that mates with the snap-fit ​​structure. An anchor rod 17, for embedding into the roof, is fixedly connected to the right side of the snap-fit ​​post 15. Four reinforcing rods 18 are fixedly connected to the right side of the anchor rod 17, evenly distributed to achieve a stable connection within the roof. The snap-fit ​​post 15, located inside the sleeve 14, mates with the snap-fit ​​structure through the groove 16 on its surface, enhancing the connection's strength and facilitating installation and disassembly. The anchor rod 17, fixedly connected to the right side of the snap-fit ​​post 15, can be embedded into the roof, improving connection stability. The four evenly distributed reinforcing rods 18 on the right side of the anchor rod 17 enhance the overall load-bearing capacity and shear resistance, making the entire structure more stable and reliable.

[0031] The snap-fit ​​structure includes a snap-fit ​​block 19, the surface of which mates with the interior of a groove 16. The snap-fit ​​block 19 is located inside a sleeve 14, and the sleeve 14 has a movable groove 20 for the snap-fit ​​block 19 to move. A guide rod 21 is movably connected inside the snap-fit ​​block 19. The top of the guide rod 21 passes through the snap-fit ​​block 19 and is fixedly connected to the interior of the movable groove 20. A return spring 22 for resetting the snap-fit ​​block 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide rod 21. The bottom of the return spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the snap-fit ​​block 19. This design enables a quick and stable connection between components. The mating design of the snap-fit ​​block 19 and the groove 16 simplifies the installation steps, improves assembly efficiency, and ensures the tightness and stability of the connection. The combination of the guide rod 21 and the return spring 22 allows the snap-fit ​​block 19 to move flexibly within the movable groove 20 and automatically reset, enhancing the flexibility of the structure and facilitating user operation and maintenance.

[0032] The inner rings of the first semicircular sleeve plate 8 and the second semicircular sleeve plate 9 are both provided with anti-slip pads 23 for anti-slip purposes. A limiting sleeve 24 is fitted on the right side of the surface of the screw 10. The left side of the limiting sleeve 24 is fixedly connected to the right side of the first semicircular sleeve plate 8. The surface of the stud 13 is threaded with a second nut 25 for fixing the position of the first nut 12. This enhances the friction between the first semicircular sleeve plate 8 and the second semicircular sleeve plate 9 and the connecting parts, prevents slippage and loosening, and improves the stability of the connection. The limiting sleeve 24 enhances the stability of the screw 10. By tightening the second nut 25 and the first nut 12, the stability of the connection between the stud 13 and the first nut 12 can be increased, which plays a reinforcing role.

[0033] Working principle: First, the connecting shell 1 is connected to the roof. A flexible sealing sleeve 2 achieves a tight fit with the roof, resulting in a seal. The duct 3 is connected to the connecting shell 1 via a connecting structure. The sealing ring 5 inside the sleeve 4 fits tightly with the connecting shell 1. The spiral ring 7 is threaded into the sleeve 4, enhancing sealing and stability. A limiting structure is used to fix and limit the duct 3 and the connecting shell 1. The first semi-circular sleeve 8 and the second semi-circular sleeve 9 are movably connected via a rotating shaft and fitted onto the duct 3 or the connecting shell 1. Tightening is achieved through the engagement of screws 10 and threaded sleeves 11. The engagement of the first nut 12 and stud 13, along with the sleeve 14 and snap-fit ​​structure, enhances the limiting effect. The stability and robustness of the structure effectively prevent the duct 3 from shaking or shifting during use. The anchoring structure works in conjunction with the groove 16 on the surface of the snap-fit ​​post 15. The anchor rod 17, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the snap-fit ​​post 15, is embedded in the roof, enhancing the connection's robustness. The four reinforcing rods 18 evenly distributed on the surface of the anchor rod 17 improve the overall load-bearing capacity and shear resistance. The snap-fit ​​block 19 in the snap-fit ​​structure works in conjunction with the groove 16. Through the combination of the guide rod 21 and the return spring 22, the snap-fit ​​block 19 can move flexibly within the movable groove 20 and automatically return to its original position, ensuring a quick and stable connection between components and achieving the purpose of fixing the roof duct 3.

[0034] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and thus all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0035] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A roof duct installation structure, characterized in that: It includes a connecting shell (1) connected to the roof, a flexible sealing sleeve (2) that fits the roof is fixedly connected to the top inside the connecting shell (1), a duct (3) is provided at the bottom of the connecting shell (1), a connecting structure is provided at the connection between the duct (3) and the connecting shell (1), a limiting structure is provided on the surface of the connecting shell (1) and the duct (3), and an anchoring structure cast into the roof is snapped into the right side of the limiting structure.

2. The roof duct installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection structure includes a sleeve (4), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the air duct (3). The sleeve (4) is fitted onto the bottom of the surface of the connecting shell (1). A sealing ring (5) that works with the connecting shell (1) is provided inside the sleeve (4). A support ring (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing ring (5). The surface of the support ring (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (4). A spiral ring (7) is provided at the top of the sealing ring (5). The surface of the spiral ring (7) is threadedly connected to the inside of the sleeve (4).

3. The roof duct installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting structure includes a first semicircular sleeve (8), which is located on the right side of the air duct (3). A second semicircular sleeve (9) is movably connected to the rear side of the first semicircular sleeve (8) via a rotating shaft. A screw (10) is provided on the front side of the right side of the first semicircular sleeve (8). The left side of the screw (10) passes through the first semicircular sleeve (8) and the second semicircular sleeve (9) and extends to the left side of the second semicircular sleeve (9). A threaded sleeve (11) is threaded on the left side of the screw (10). The right side of the threaded sleeve (11) contacts and engages with the surface of the second semicircular sleeve (9). A first nut (12) is fixedly connected to the right side of the first semicircular sleeve (8). A stud (13) is threaded inside the first nut (12). A sleeve (14) is fixedly connected to the right side of the stud (13). A snap-fit ​​structure is provided inside the sleeve (14). The anchoring structure is located inside the sleeve (14).

4. The roof duct installation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The anchoring structure includes a snap-fit ​​post (15), which is located inside the sleeve (14). The surface of the snap-fit ​​post (15) is provided with a groove (16) that is used in conjunction with the snap-fit ​​structure. An anchor rod (17) for embedding in the roof is fixedly connected to the right side of the snap-fit ​​post (15). A reinforcing rod (18) is fixedly connected to the right side of the surface of the anchor rod (17). There are four reinforcing rods (18), which are evenly distributed.

5. A roof duct installation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The snap-fit ​​structure includes a snap-fit ​​block (19), the surface of which is used in conjunction with the interior of the groove (16). The snap-fit ​​block (19) is located inside the sleeve (14). The interior of the sleeve (14) is provided with a movable groove (20) for the snap-fit ​​block (19) to move. A guide rod (21) is movably connected inside the snap-fit ​​block (19). The top of the guide rod (21) passes through the snap-fit ​​block (19) and is fixedly connected to the interior of the movable groove (20). A reset spring (22) for resetting the snap-fit ​​block (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide rod (21). The bottom of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the snap-fit ​​block (19).

6. The roof duct installation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner rings of the first semicircular sleeve (8) and the second semicircular sleeve (9) are provided with anti-slip pads (23) for anti-slip. A limiting sleeve (24) is provided on the right side of the surface of the screw (10). The left side of the limiting sleeve (24) is fixedly connected to the right side of the first semicircular sleeve (8). The surface of the stud (13) is threaded with a second nut (25) for fixing the position of the first nut (12).