Anti-sperm antibody screening device
By designing the structure of the lid and base of the antisperm antibody screening device, the problem of blood splattering when the device is overturned was solved, enabling the experiment to proceed smoothly and reducing the burden on staff.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- MINHANGZONG HOSPITAL
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-08
AI Technical Summary
In existing antisperm antibody screening techniques, if the equipment is overturned, blood can easily splatter everywhere, increasing the workload of staff and affecting the smooth progress of the experiment.
An antisperm antibody screening device was designed, including a vessel lid and a base, which are fixed by a structure of locking, locking strips and L-shaped slots to prevent blood from splashing out when the vessel is overturned, and a drainage hole is provided on the vessel base for reagent injection and reaction.
It effectively prevents blood splattering, reduces the cleanup work for staff, and ensures the smooth progress of the experiment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224216705U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of antisperm antibody screening technology, specifically an antisperm antibody screening device. Background Technology
[0002] Antisperm antibodies are a complex pathological product that can affect both men and women, and their exact cause is not yet fully understood. Male sperm and seminal plasma are specific antigens for women; upon contact with blood, both men and women can trigger an immune response, producing corresponding antibodies that hinder the union of sperm and egg, leading to infertility.
[0003] In existing technologies, when screening for antisperm antibodies, blood is typically placed in a dish for various tests before screening. However, if the dish is knocked over for any reason during screening, the blood inside will be spilled everywhere, which will undoubtedly burden the staff and increase their workload. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, this invention provides an antisperm antibody screening device that prevents blood from overflowing the container. This invention solves the problem of blood splattering everywhere when the container is overturned, thus reducing the workload of staff and eliminating the need for cleaning the workbench, while also ensuring the smooth progress of the experiment.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an antisperm antibody screening device, comprising a vessel cover, the vessel cover including a retaining ring fixed to the top surface, a plurality of locking positions fixedly provided on the outer side of the retaining ring, a locking strip fixedly provided inside the locking positions, an L-shaped locking groove snapping into the outer side of the locking strip, a movable locking plate fixedly provided on the outer side of the L-shaped locking groove, and a vessel base fixedly provided on the outer side of the movable locking plate, the vessel base being fitted to the vessel cover.
[0006] Preferably, a partition is fixedly provided on the top surface of the vessel lid, and the partition is fixedly connected to the retaining ring.
[0007] Preferably, a first test chamber is fixedly disposed inside the retaining ring, and a second test chamber is fixedly disposed inside the retaining ring.
[0008] Preferably, the top surface of the vessel base is fixedly provided with multiple drainage holes, and the drainage holes are located at the top of the test chamber.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the first test chamber is provided with a drainage channel, and the interior of the second test chamber is provided with another drainage channel.
[0010] Preferably, the middle part of the vessel base is made of transparent glass.
[0011] Preferably, the movable card plate is made of polypropylene.
[0012] Preferably, the thinnest thickness at the horizontal and vertical connection of the movable plate is 0.8 mm.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] This invention involves attaching the vessel base to the top of the vessel lid. The vessel base then blocks the blood inside the vessel lid from entering the first and second experimental chambers, thus preventing blood from splattering everywhere if the vessel is accidentally knocked over. This reduces the workload for staff, eliminates the need to clean the workbench, and ensures the smooth progress of the experiment. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the partition installation structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the drainage hole installation structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the vessel of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure at point A.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Vessel lid; 101. Retaining ring; 102. Locking position; 103. Locking strip; 104. Partition; 105. First test chamber; 106. Second test chamber; 107. Drainage channel;
[0021] 2. Vessel base; 201. Movable retaining plate; 202. L-shaped retaining groove; 203. Drainage hole. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, this utility model provides an antisperm antibody screening device, including a vessel cover 1. The vessel cover 1 includes a retaining ring 101 fixed to the top surface. Multiple locking positions 102 are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the retaining ring 101. Locking strips 103 are fixedly arranged inside the locking positions 102. An L-shaped locking groove 202 is locked on the outer side of the locking strip 103. A movable locking plate 201 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the L-shaped locking groove 202. A vessel base 2 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the movable locking plate 201, and the vessel base 2 is attached to the vessel cover 1. By fastening the vessel base 2 to the top of the vessel cover 1, the vessel base 2 will block the blood inside the vessel cover 1 inside the test chamber, thereby avoiding the problem of blood splashing everywhere after the staff accidentally knocks over the vessel. This reduces the workload of the staff, and the staff does not need to clean the workbench, while also ensuring the smooth progress of the experiment.
[0024] Specifically, a partition 104 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the container cover 1, and the partition 104 is fixedly connected to the retaining ring 101. The partition 104 and the retaining ring 101 divide the container into multiple test chambers.
[0025] Furthermore, a first test chamber 105 is fixedly installed inside the baffle ring 101, and a second test chamber 106 is fixedly installed inside the baffle ring 101. Multiple test chambers can conduct multiple comparative experiments and adopt different test methods, such as mixed antiglobulin reaction test, immune bead test, sperm agglutination test, etc., to determine the condition of the blood.
[0026] Furthermore, the top surface of the vessel base 2 is fixedly provided with multiple drainage holes 203, and the drainage holes 203 are located at the top of the experimental chamber. The drainage holes 203 are used to inject various reagents required for the experiment.
[0027] It is worth noting that the bottom of the first test chamber 105 is provided with a drainage channel 107, and the interior of the second test chamber 106 is provided with another drainage channel 107. The drainage channel 107 is used to drain the reagents required for the experiment and help them react with the blood.
[0028] It is worth noting that the middle part of the base 2 of the vessel is made of transparent glass, which facilitates the staff's blood flow reaction.
[0029] It is worth mentioning that the activity pallet 201 is made of polypropylene, which has good toughness and will not break after being bent many times.
[0030] It is worth emphasizing that the thinnest part of the horizontal and vertical connection of the movable card plate 201 is 0.8 mm. The thickness of 0.8 mm can not only ensure the horizontal and vertical connection, but also facilitate bending.
[0031] The vessel is existing technology and will not be described in detail. Additionally, this utility model also includes a power supply, controller, and switch, which are not the main technical points of this patent and will not be described in detail. The "front, back, left, and right" perspectives of this device are... Figure 1 The direction shown in the diagram is the reference.
[0032] Working principle:
[0033] When using the antisperm antibody screening device, firstly, blood is placed inside the first test chamber 105 and the second test chamber 106 on the top of the container cover 1. The baffle ring 101 and the partition 104 divide the container into multiple areas, allowing for multiple comparative experiments and different test methods, such as mixed antiglobulin reaction test, immune bead test, sperm agglutination test, etc., to determine the condition of the blood. Then, the container base 2 is placed on top of the container cover 1, and the outer movable plate 201 is rotated in sequence so that the L-shaped slot 202 inside it engages with the locking strip 103 inside the locking position 102, thereby fixing it and preventing the problem of blood splashing everywhere if the staff accidentally knocks over the container. Then, various reagents for the experiment are injected through the drainage hole 203. The reagents react with the blood as they are drained by the drainage groove 107. This invention solves the problem of blood splashing everywhere when the container is knocked over, thereby reducing the workload of the staff and eliminating the need to clean the workbench, while also ensuring the smooth progress of the experiment.
[0034] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An antisperm antibody screening device, comprising a vessel cover (1), characterized in that: The vessel lid (1) includes a retaining ring (101) fixed on the top surface. Multiple locking positions (102) are fixedly provided on the outer side of the retaining ring (101). Locking strips (103) are fixedly provided inside the locking positions (102). An L-shaped locking groove (202) is snapped onto the outer side of the locking strip (103). A movable locking plate (201) is fixedly provided on the outer side of the L-shaped locking groove (202). A vessel base (2) is fixedly provided on the outer side of the movable locking plate (201), and the vessel base (2) fits against the vessel lid (1).
2. The antisperm antibody screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition (104) is fixedly provided on the top surface of the lid (1) of the vessel, and the partition (104) is fixedly connected to the retaining ring (101).
3. The antisperm antibody screening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first test chamber (105) is fixedly installed inside the retaining ring (101), and the second test chamber (106) is fixedly installed inside the retaining ring (101).
4. The antisperm antibody screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the vessel base (2) is fixedly provided with multiple drainage holes (203), and the drainage holes (203) are located at the top of the test chamber.
5. The antisperm antibody screening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the first test chamber (105) is provided with a drainage channel (107), and the interior of the second test chamber (106) is provided with another drainage channel (107).
6. The antisperm antibody screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle part of the vessel base (2) is made of transparent glass.
7. The antisperm antibody screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The active card plate (201) is made of polypropylene.
8. The antisperm antibody screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thinnest part of the horizontal and vertical connection of the movable card plate (201) is 0.8 mm.