Cable processing branching machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cable processing branching machine, and relates to the technical field of cable processing. The cable processing branching machine comprises a base, a fixing frame is fixedly installed at the top of the base, fixing plates are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the fixing frame, a cutter is arranged above the fixing plates, and the cable processing branching machine further comprises a lifting assembly installed on the cutter, a limiting assembly installed on the fixing plates and a traction unit installed on one side of the fixing frame. According to the cable processing branching machine, through the lifting assembly, the cutter can be driven to ascend and descend, the use height of the cutter can be adjusted, the cutting depth of the cutter can be adjusted according to the size and the skin thickness of a cable, through the limiting assembly, the front side and the rear side of the cable can be limited, in the cutter cutting process, the cable is prevented from deviating, and the cable cutting effect is improved; through the traction unit, the cable can be dragged, so that the cutter automatically cuts the cable, and the conductor and the skin of the cut cable are separated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable processing technology, and in particular to a cable processing splitter. Background Technology

[0002] Cables are a general term for items such as optical cables and electrical cables. They are mainly used for multiple functions such as control installation, equipment connection, and power transmission. They are a common and indispensable item in daily life. After long-term use, cables will age and need to be replaced.

[0003] During the recycling process of old cables, it is necessary to separate the conductors from the sheath using a wire separator. Existing wire separators have a simple structure and cannot adjust the cutting depth of the blades according to the size and sheath thickness of the cable. Therefore, a new type of wire separator for cable processing is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a cable processing and splitting machine to solve the problems and defects mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cable processing and splitting machine, including a base, a fixed frame fixedly installed on the top of the base, a fixed plate fixedly installed on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the fixed frame, a cutting tool arranged above the fixed plate, and a lifting component installed on the cutting tool for adjusting the working height of the cutting tool, a limiting component installed on the fixed plate for limiting the front and rear sides of the cable, and a traction unit installed on one side of the fixed frame for separating the conductor and the outer sheath of the cable.

[0006] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes an electric telescopic rod and a connecting frame. The electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame, and the connecting frame is fixedly installed on the free end of the electric telescopic rod. It can drive the cutter to rise and fall, adjust the working height of the cutter, and adjust the cutting depth of the cutter according to the size and sheath thickness of the cable.

[0007] Preferably, the limiting assembly includes a housing, a bidirectional worm gear, knobs, a fixed shaft, a worm wheel, and a clamping plate. The housing is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed plate. The bidirectional worm gear is rotatably installed on the front and rear sides of the housing. There are two knobs, which are respectively fixedly installed at both ends of the bidirectional worm gear. The fixed shaft is fixedly installed on both sides of the housing. The worm wheel is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the fixed shaft. The clamping plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the worm wheel. There are two fixed shafts, worm wheels, and clamping plates, which are arranged symmetrically front and rear. The bidirectional worm gear meshes with two worm wheels. The fixed plate has an opening, and the clamping plate passes through the opening and extends to the top of the fixed plate, which can limit the front and rear sides of the cable, prevent the cable from deviating during the cutting process, and improve the cable cutting effect.

[0008] Preferably, the traction unit includes a mounting frame, a motor, a drive roller, a driven roller, gear A, gear B, a lifting frame, and a pressure roller. The mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the top of the base, the motor is fixedly mounted on the front outer wall of the mounting frame, the drive roller and driven roller are rotatably mounted on the front and rear sides of the mounting frame, gear A is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the drive roller, gear B is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the driven roller, and gear B meshes with gear A. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly mounted to one end of the drive roller. The front and rear inner walls of the mounting frame are provided with sliding grooves, the lifting frame is slidably mounted in the sliding grooves, and pressure rollers are rotatably mounted on the front and rear inner walls of the lifting frame. There are two lifting frames and two pressure rollers, which are arranged symmetrically up and down, and can traction the cable so that the cutter automatically cuts the cable and separates the conductor and the outer sheath of the cut cable.

[0009] Preferably, a positioning block and a fixing bolt are fixedly installed on the rear side of the connecting frame, the cutting tool is sleeved on the positioning block and the fixing bolt, and a wing nut is threaded onto the fixing bolt.

[0010] Preferably, mounting plates are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the mounting frame, and wing bolts are threaded onto the top of the mounting frame and the mounting plates, with one end of the wing bolts contacting the lifting frame.

[0011] Preferably, a wire guide plate is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and the wire guide plate has wire holes.

[0012] Preferably, a cable is placed on the top of the fixing plate, the cable is located between the wire hole and the two clamping plates, and the wire and the sheath of the cable pass through the driving roller and the pressure roller, and the driven roller and the pressure roller, respectively.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] This cable processing and splitting machine uses a lifting assembly to drive the cutting tool to rise and fall, adjusting the tool's operating height. The cutting depth can be adjusted according to the cable's size and sheath thickness. A limiting assembly can limit the cable's front and rear sides, preventing the cable from shifting during the cutting process and improving the cutting effect. A traction unit can pull the cable, enabling the cutting tool to automatically cut the cable and separate the conductor and sheath after cutting. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure on the other side;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the fixing plate and the housing of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a diagram illustrating the use of this utility model.

[0020] Reference numerals: 1. Base; 2. Fixing frame; 3. Fixing plate; 4. Cutting tool; 5. Electric telescopic rod; 6. Connecting frame; 7. Positioning block; 8. Fixing bolt; 9. Wing nut; 10. Machine box; 11. Bidirectional worm gear; 12. Knob; 13. Fixing shaft; 14. Worm gear; 15. Clamping plate; 16. Mounting frame; 17. Motor; 18. Driven roller; 19. Driven roller; 20. Gear A; 21. Gear B; 22. Lifting frame; 23. Pressure roller; 24. Mounting plate; 25. Wing bolt; 26. Line guide plate; 27. Cable. Detailed Implementation

[0021] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a cable processing and splitting machine, including a base 1, a fixed frame 2 fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a fixed plate 3 fixedly installed on the front and rear inner walls of the fixed frame 2, a cutter 4 arranged above the fixed plate 3, and also includes a lifting component installed on the cutter 4 for adjusting the working height of the cutter 4, a limiting component installed on the fixed plate 3 for limiting the front and rear sides of the cable, and a traction unit installed on one side of the fixed frame 2 for separating the conductor and the outer sheath of the cable.

[0023] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes an electric telescopic rod 5 and a connecting frame 6. The electric telescopic rod 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame 2, and the connecting frame 6 is fixedly installed on the free end of the electric telescopic rod 5. When the electric telescopic rod 5 is activated, the free end of the electric telescopic rod 5 drives the connecting frame 6 and the cutter 4 to move up and down. The cutting depth of the cutter 4 can be adjusted according to the size of the cable and the thickness of the outer sheath.

[0024] Furthermore, the limiting assembly includes a housing 10, a bidirectional worm gear 11, knobs 12, a fixed shaft 13, a worm wheel 14, and a clamping plate 15. The housing 10 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixed plate 3. The bidirectional worm gear 11 is rotatably installed on the front and rear sides of the housing 10. There are two knobs 12, which are respectively fixedly installed on both ends of the bidirectional worm gear 11. The fixed shaft 13 is fixedly installed on both sides of the housing 10. The worm wheel 14 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the fixed shaft 13. The clamping plate 15 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the worm wheel 14. The fixed shaft 13 and the worm wheel 14... There are two clamping plates 15, which are arranged symmetrically front and back. The bidirectional worm gear 11 meshes with the two worm wheels 14. The fixed plate 3 has an opening for movement. The clamping plate 15 passes through the opening and extends to the top of the fixed plate 3. The knob 12 is turned manually, which drives the bidirectional worm gear 11 to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional worm gear 11 drives the two worm wheels 14 and the clamping plate 15 to rotate, so that the two clamping plates 15 limit the front and rear sides of the cable 27 respectively. During the cutting process of the cutter 4, the cable is prevented from deviating and the cable cutting effect is improved.

[0025] Furthermore, the traction unit includes a mounting frame 16, a motor 17, a driving roller 18, a driven roller 19, gear A20, gear B21, a lifting frame 22, and a pressure roller 23. The mounting frame 16 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1. The motor 17 is fixedly mounted on the front outer wall of the mounting frame 16. The driving roller 18 and the driven roller 19 are rotatably mounted on the front and rear sides of the mounting frame 16. Gear A20 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the driving roller 18, and gear B21 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the driven roller 19, with gear B21 meshing with gear A20. The output shaft of the motor 17 is connected to one end of the driving roller 18. The mounting frame 16 is fixedly installed. The inner walls of the front and rear sides of the mounting frame 16 are provided with sliding grooves. The lifting frame 22 is slidably installed in the sliding grooves. The inner walls of the front and rear sides of the lifting frame 22 are rotatably installed with pressure rollers 23. There are two lifting frames 22 and two pressure rollers 23, which are arranged symmetrically in the upper and lower positions. The motor 17 is started. The output shaft of the motor 17 drives the drive roller 18 and gear A20 to rotate. The rotation of gear A20 drives gear B21 and driven roller 19 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the drive roller 18 and driven roller 19 pull the cable, so that the cutter 4 automatically cuts the cable and separates the conductor and the outer sheath of the cut cable.

[0026] Furthermore, a positioning block 7 and a fixing bolt 8 are fixedly installed on the rear side of the connecting frame 6, and the cutting tool 4 is sleeved on the positioning block 7 and the fixing bolt 8. A wing nut 9 is threaded onto the fixing bolt 8.

[0027] Furthermore, mounting plates 24 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the mounting frame 16. A wing bolt 25 is threaded onto the top of the mounting frame 16 and the mounting plate 24. One end of the wing bolt 25 is in contact with the lifting frame 22. When the wing bolt 25 is manually turned, it pushes the lifting frame 22 and the pressure roller 23, so that the pressure roller 23 and the driving roller 18, and the pressure roller 23 and the driven roller 19 clamp the conductor and sheath of the cable 27.

[0028] Furthermore, a wire guide plate 26 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and the wire guide plate 26 has wire holes.

[0029] Furthermore, a cable 27 is placed on the top of the fixing plate 3. The cable 27 is located between the wire hole and the two clamping plates 15, and the wire and the outer sheath of the cable 27 pass through the driving roller 18 and the pressure roller 23, and the driven roller 19 and the pressure roller 23, respectively.

[0030] Working principle: By manually turning knob 12, the double-sided worm gear 11 is driven to rotate. The rotation of the double-sided worm gear 11 drives the two worm wheels 14 and clamping plates 15 to rotate, so that the two clamping plates 15 limit the front and rear sides of the cable 27 respectively. By activating the electric telescopic rod 5, the free end of the electric telescopic rod 5 drives the connecting frame 6 and the cutter 4 to rise and fall, which can adjust the cutting depth of the cutter 4 on the cable 27. By manually turning the wing bolt 25, the wing bolt 25 pushes the lifting frame 22 and the pressure roller 23, so that the pressure roller 23 and the driving roller 18 and the driven roller 19 clamp the conductor and the outer sheath of the cable 27. Then, the motor 17 is started. The output shaft of the motor 17 drives the driving roller 18 and the gear A20 to rotate. The rotation of the gear A20 drives the gear B21 and the driven roller 19 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the driving roller 18 and the driven roller 19 pull the conductor and the outer sheath of the cable 27, separating the conductor and the outer sheath.

[0031] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A cable processing and splitting machine, comprising a base (1), a fixing frame (2) fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), fixing plates (3) fixedly mounted on the front and rear inner walls of the fixing frame (2), and a cutting tool (4) disposed above the fixing plate (3), characterized in that, Also includes: The lifting assembly is installed on the cutting tool (4) and is used to adjust the working height of the cutting tool (4); The limiting component is installed on the fixed plate (3) and is used to limit the front and rear sides of the cable; The traction unit is installed on one side of the mounting bracket (2). The traction unit is used to separate the conductor and the sheath of the cable.

2. The cable processing and splitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes an electric telescopic rod (5) and a connecting frame (6). The electric telescopic rod (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame (2), and the connecting frame (6) is fixedly installed on the free end of the electric telescopic rod (5).

3. The cable processing and splitting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting assembly includes a housing (10), a bidirectional worm gear (11), a knob (12), a fixed shaft (13), a worm wheel (14), and a clamping plate (15). The housing (10) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed plate (3). The bidirectional worm gear (11) is rotatably installed on the front and rear sides of the housing (10). There are two knobs (12) respectively fixedly installed at both ends of the bidirectional worm gear (11). The fixed shaft (13) is fixedly installed on both sides of the housing (10). The worm wheel (14) is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the fixed shaft (13). The clamping plate (15) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the worm wheel (14). There are two fixed shafts (13), two worm wheels (14), and two clamping plates (15) arranged symmetrically in front and behind. The bidirectional worm gear (11) meshes with the two worm wheels (14). The fixed plate (3) has an opening for movement. The clamping plate (15) passes through the opening and extends to the top of the fixed plate (3).

4. A cable processing and splitting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The traction unit includes a mounting frame (16), a motor (17), a drive roller (18), a driven roller (19), gear A (20), gear B (21), a lifting frame (22), and a pressure roller (23). The mounting frame (16) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), the motor (17) is fixedly mounted on the front outer wall of the mounting frame (16), the drive roller (18) and the driven roller (19) are rotatably mounted on the front and rear sides of the mounting frame (16), and gear A (20) is fixedly mounted on the drive roller (18). The outer wall of the driven roller (19) is fixedly installed with gear B (21), and gear B (21) meshes with gear A (20). The output shaft of motor (17) is fixedly installed with one end of the driving roller (18). The inner walls of the front and rear sides of the mounting frame (16) are provided with sliding grooves. The lifting frame (22) is slidably installed in the sliding grooves. The inner walls of the front and rear sides of the lifting frame (22) are rotatably installed with pressure rollers (23). There are two lifting frames (22) and two pressure rollers (23) arranged symmetrically up and down.

5. A cable processing and splitting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rear side of the connecting frame (6) is fixedly installed with a positioning block (7) and a fixing bolt (8), and the cutting tool (4) is sleeved on the positioning block (7) and the fixing bolt (8). The fixing bolt (8) is threaded with a wing nut (9).

6. A cable processing and splitting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: Mounting plates (24) are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the mounting frame (16). A wing bolt (25) is threaded onto the top of the mounting frame (16) and the mounting plate (24). One end of the wing bolt (25) is in contact with the lifting frame (22).

7. A cable processing and splitting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A wire guide plate (26) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1), and the wire guide plate (26) has wire holes.

8. A cable processing and splitting machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A cable (27) is placed on the top of the fixed plate (3). The cable (27) is located between the wire hole and the two clamps (15), and the wire and the sheath of the cable (27) pass through the driving roller (18) and the pressure roller (23), the driven roller (19) and the pressure roller (23), respectively.

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