Paris polyphylla seedling raising and germination accelerating box convenient to cultivate

Abstract

The utility model discloses a paris polyphylla seedling-raising germination accelerating box convenient to cultivate, and relates to the technical field of paris polyphylla cultivation. A box cover is detachably connected to the top of the box body, a supporting plate and a partition plate are oppositely and fixedly installed in the box body, the box body is arranged on the supporting plate, a through groove is formed in the bottom of the partition plate, a plurality of drainage holes communicated with the through groove are formed in the partition plate in a penetrating mode, a spraying assembly is arranged on the box cover relative to the partition plate, and a humidity sensor is arranged at the bottom of the box cover. A control module in signal connection with the humidity sensor and the spraying assembly is arranged on the box body. According to the paris polyphylla seed cultivation box, the process that the box cover needs to be frequently opened to detect the humidity in the box body is avoided through the arrangement of the spraying assembly, the cultivation effect and efficiency of paris polyphylla seeds are improved, meanwhile, seed rot caused by accumulated water is effectively prevented through the design of the through grooves and the drainage holes, and the germination rate is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of Paris polyphylla cultivation, specifically, it relates to a Paris polyphylla seedling germination box that is easy to cultivate. Background Technology

[0002] Paris polyphylla, the dried rhizome of the Liliaceae plant Paris polyphylla yunnanensis or Paris polyphylla 'Seven Leaves One Flower', has significant effects such as clearing heat and detoxifying, reducing swelling and relieving pain, and cooling the liver and calming the nerves. It is widely used in the medical field. As its medicinal value is further explored, the market demand for Paris polyphylla continues to rise. Against this backdrop, artificial cultivation of Paris polyphylla has become an important way to meet market demand. Seed germination of Paris polyphylla is a key initial step in artificial cultivation, and its efficiency and quality directly affect the success of subsequent cultivation. However, existing Paris polyphylla seeds tend to clump together during the soaking process, making the subsequent air-drying process difficult.

[0003] Chinese patent CN220986564U discloses a seedling germination box for easy cultivation of Paris polyphylla. The device activates an electric actuator via a controller. The top output of the electric actuator drives a support plate upward. The support plate abuts against the bottom wall of a limiting plate, which in turn moves the limiting plate upward, lifting the filter box to remove it from the soaking solution for air drying. The Paris polyphylla seeds are then spread out again by a leveling component for easy drying. However, after soaking, the seeds need to be transferred to the germination box for cultivation. During cultivation, the germination box needs to be opened frequently to check the moisture content of the substrate inside, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and can easily affect the cultivation effect of the Paris polyphylla seeds in the germination box.

[0004] In view of this, this utility model is hereby proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a Paris polyphylla seedling germination box that is easy to cultivate, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A seedling germination box for easy cultivation of Paris polyphylla includes: a box body with a detachable lid on the top, and a support plate fixedly installed inside the box body;

[0008] A partition is provided on the support plate. A through groove is provided at the bottom of the partition. Multiple drainage holes communicating with the through groove are provided through the partition. A spray assembly is provided on the box cover opposite to the partition. A humidity sensor is provided at the bottom of the box cover. A control module connected to the humidity sensor and the spray assembly is provided on the box body.

[0009] Optionally, the partition plate has multiple water guide grooves that communicate with the drain hole at intervals, and the multiple water guide grooves are inclined towards the drain hole from top to bottom.

[0010] Optionally, a baffle is fixedly installed on the partition plate at the top of the water guide channel where it communicates with the drain hole.

[0011] Optionally, a gauze layer is detachably connected to the partition.

[0012] Optionally, it also includes a fixing block, which is fixedly installed on the box body. The fixing block has a rotating shaft rotatably provided inside it. A handle is fixedly installed on the driving end of the rotating shaft. A grid mesh is wound around the rotating shaft. The fixing block has an installation groove for installing the grid mesh. One end of the grid mesh opposite to the rotating shaft extends into the inside of the box body and is fixedly installed with a first magnetic strip. A second magnetic strip is fixedly installed in the box body opposite to the first magnetic strip.

[0013] Optionally, the housing has an embedded groove for engaging the first magnetic strip.

[0014] Optionally, a mounting bracket for mounting the spray assembly is fixedly installed on the box cover. The spray assembly includes a water tank, a water pump, multiple delivery pipes, and multiple atomizing nozzles. The multiple delivery pipes are spaced apart and connected at the top of the box body. The multiple atomizing nozzles are spaced apart and connected at the multiple delivery pipes. The multiple atomizing nozzles are located inside the box cover and are positioned relative to the partition. The water inlet and outlet of the water pump are respectively connected to the water tank and the delivery pipes.

[0015] Optionally, the box body is provided with multiple ventilation holes.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art. Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the following advantages at the same time:

[0017] 1. By setting up a spray assembly, partitions, and channels, the spray assembly avoids the need to frequently open the lid to check the humidity inside the box, thus improving the cultivation effect and efficiency of Paris polyphylla seeds. At the same time, the channel and drainage hole design effectively prevents seed rot caused by water accumulation and improves the germination rate.

[0018] 2. By setting up water guide channels and baffles, the inclined design of the water guide channels accelerates the water flow and prevents water from stagnating on the surface of the partition. The baffles prevent the culture medium on the partition from clogging the drainage holes, ensuring that the drainage system is unobstructed and extending the service life of the germination box.

[0019] 3. By setting up a grid, the seeds of Paris polyphylla can be evenly spread on the culture medium, thus improving the uniformity of Paris polyphylla seed planting.

[0020] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0021] The accompanying drawings described below are merely some embodiments. Those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative effort. In the drawings:

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A structural diagram from another perspective;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grid mesh of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spray assembly of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the atomizing nozzle of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the water guide channel of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the partition of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 8 This utility model Figure 7 A magnified structural diagram of point A in the middle.

[0030] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0031] 1. Box body; 2. Box cover; 3. Battery; 4. Control module; 5. Wireless transmission module; 6. Spray assembly; 61. Water pump; 62. Delivery pipe; 63. Water tank; 64. Atomizing nozzle; 7. Handle; 8. Grille; 9. Partition; 10. Mounting bracket; 11. Vent hole; 12. Fixing block; 13. Gauze layer; 14. Humidity sensor; 15. Water guide channel; 16. Rotating shaft; 17. Groove; 18. First magnetic strip; 19. Through groove; 20. Support plate; 21. Baffle; 22. Drain hole; 23. Mounting groove; 24. Second magnetic strip.

[0032] It should be noted that these accompanying drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0034] Please see Figure 1-8 As shown, this embodiment provides a convenient Paris polyphylla seedling germination box, including a box body 1, with a detachable box cover 2 connected to the top. A support plate 20 and a partition 9 are fixedly installed inside the box body 1. The partition 9 is set on the support plate 20. A through groove 19 is opened at the bottom of the partition 9. A plurality of drainage holes 22 communicating with the through groove 19 are provided through the partition 9. A spray assembly 6 is provided on the box cover 2 opposite to the partition 9. A humidity sensor 14 is provided at the bottom of the box cover 2. A control module 4 is provided on the box body 1 that is signal-connected to the humidity sensor 14 and the spray assembly 6.

[0035] Specifically, in this embodiment, a wireless transmission module 5 connected to the control module 4 and a battery 3 for powering the device are fixedly installed on the top of the lid 2. The wireless module can send the data monitored by the humidity sensor 14 to an external control device, so that the user can control the spray assembly 6 through the cooperation of the external control device and the control module 4. At the same time, there is a certain water accumulation space between the partition 9 and the bottom wall of the box 1. Of course, in other embodiments, a drainage pipe with a valve can also be connected to the bottom of the box 1 for drainage. In use, the culture medium with a certain humidity is laid on the partition 9, and the soaked seeds are evenly scattered on the surface of the substrate, with a spacing of about 2 to 3 cm between the seeds to avoid being too dense. Then, a layer of moist substrate of 1 to 2 cm thickness is covered and gently compacted to ensure full contact between the seeds and the substrate. The substrate is sprayed with water to maintain a humidity of 60% to 70%. The lid 2 is closed, and the germination box is placed in a constant temperature box or refrigerator to simulate a natural low temperature environment. The humidity sensor 14 monitors the air humidity inside the box in real time. The data is converted into electrical signals and transmitted to the control module 4. After receiving the humidity data, the control module 4 sends the data to the user's external control device (such as a mobile phone, tablet, or computer) via the wireless transmission module 5 (such as Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, etc.). The user can view the real-time humidity data on the external control device and send a spraying command to the control module 4 through the control device according to the preset humidity threshold or actual needs. This controls the spraying component 6 to spray water onto the seeds on the partition 9. The humidity sensor 14 continuously monitors humidity changes. When the set threshold is reached, the control module 4 automatically stops spraying, or the user can manually intervene through the external device. The battery 3 provides power to the humidity sensor 14, control module 4, wireless transmission module 5, and spraying component 6, ensuring that the system can still operate independently without an external power source. The overall structure and operation steps are simple, avoiding the need to frequently open the lid 2 to detect the humidity inside the box 1, thus improving the cultivation effect and efficiency of Paris polyphylla seeds. At the same time, the design of the through groove 19 and drainage hole 22 effectively prevents seed rot caused by water accumulation and improves the germination rate.

[0036] It should be noted that, in order to prevent damage to devices such as control module 4, a protective box can be set up to protect the devices on the cover 2, which is existing technology.

[0037] In this embodiment, as Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the partition 9 has multiple water guide channels 15 that are connected to the drainage holes 22. The multiple water guide channels 15 are all inclined from top to bottom toward the drainage holes 22. A baffle 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the partition 9 at the connection between the water guide channels 15 and the drainage holes 22. Specifically, when there is too much water on the partition 9, the water flows along the water guide channels 15 toward the drainage holes 22. The inclined design of the water guide channels 15 accelerates the water flow and prevents water from stagnating on the surface of the partition 9. The baffle 21 can prevent the culture medium on the partition 9 from clogging the drainage holes 22, ensuring that the drainage system is continuously unobstructed and extending the service life of the germination box.

[0038] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, a gauze layer 13 is detachably connected to the partition 9. Specifically, the gauze layer 13 provides a breathable and soft seed implantation environment, protects the seedlings from damage, and facilitates the support of the culture medium, preventing the culture medium from draining into the water channel 15.

[0039] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 and Figure 7 As shown, it also includes a fixing block 12, which is fixedly installed on the box body 1. A rotating shaft 16 is rotatably provided inside the fixing block 12. A handle 7 is fixedly installed on the driving end of the rotating shaft 16. A grid mesh 8 is wound around the rotating shaft 16. The fixing block 12 has a mounting groove 23 for mounting the grid mesh 8. The end of the grid mesh 8 facing away from the rotating shaft 16 extends into the box body 1 and is fixedly installed with a first magnetic strip 18. A second magnetic strip 24 is fixedly installed in the box body 1 relative to the first magnetic strip 18. A groove 17 for engaging the first magnetic strip 18 is embedded in the box body 1. Specifically, when the culture medium is laid and the Paris polyphylla seeds are not placed into the partition 9, then... Then, the grid mesh 8 is pulled out from the mounting groove 23 of the fixing block 12 by the first magnetic strip 18, so that the first magnetic strip 18 and the second magnetic strip 24 attract each other and cover the culture medium on the partition 9. Since multiple planting spaces (holes) are formed on the grid mesh 8, the staff can easily spread the Paris polyphylla seeds evenly on the culture medium through the multiple holes on the grid mesh 8, which improves the uniformity of Paris polyphylla seed planting. After planting the Paris polyphylla seeds, the grid mesh 8 is wrapped around the rotating shaft 16 by the handle 7 for storage. Then, the culture medium on one side is re-laid on the partition 9 to cover the Paris polyphylla seeds.

[0040] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, a mounting bracket 10 for installing the spray assembly 6 is fixedly installed on the box cover 2. The spray assembly 6 includes a water tank 63, a water pump 61, multiple delivery pipes 62, and multiple atomizing nozzles 64. The multiple delivery pipes 62 are spaced apart and connected at the top of the box body 1, and the multiple atomizing nozzles 64 are spaced apart and connected on the multiple delivery pipes 62. The multiple atomizing nozzles 64 are located inside the box cover 2 and are positioned relative to the partition 9. The water inlet and outlet of the water pump 61 are connected to the water tank 63 and the delivery pipes 62, respectively. Specifically, the control module 4 starts the water pump 61 according to the data from the humidity sensor 14. The water in the water tank 63 is delivered to the atomizing nozzles 64 through the delivery pipes 62. The atomizing nozzles 64 spray water in the form of fine mist on the area of ​​the partition 9, uniformly increasing the humidity. The atomized spraying avoids large amounts of water impacting the seeds, protecting the seeds and buds. The multi-pipe and multi-nozzle design has a wide coverage area, ensuring uniform humidity distribution and improving germination consistency.

[0041] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the box body 1 has multiple ventilation holes 11 running through it.

[0042] Working principle:

[0043] In use, a culture medium with a certain moisture content is laid on the partition plate 9. Then, the grid mesh 8 is pulled out from the mounting groove 23 of the fixing block 12 by the first magnetic strip 18, so that the first magnetic strip 18 and the second magnetic strip 24 attract each other and cover the culture medium on the partition plate 9. Since multiple planting spaces (holes) are formed on the grid mesh 8, the workers can easily and evenly spread the Paris polyphylla seeds on the culture medium through the multiple holes on the grid mesh 8, which improves the uniformity of Paris polyphylla seed planting. After planting the Paris polyphylla seeds, the rotating shaft 16 is rotated by the handle 7. Wrap the grid mesh 8 around the rotating shaft 16 for storage, then cover with a 1-2 cm thick layer of moist substrate, gently compacting it to ensure full contact between the seeds and the substrate. Spray thoroughly with water to maintain substrate humidity at 60%-70%. Cover with lid 2 and place the germination box in a constant temperature incubator or refrigerator to simulate a natural low-temperature environment. The humidity sensor 14 monitors the air humidity inside the box in real time, converting the data into an electrical signal and transmitting it to the control module 4. The control module 4 receives the humidity data and transmits it wirelessly via the transmission module 5 (e.g., Wi-Fi, Bluetooth). The user's external control device (such as a mobile phone, tablet, or computer) allows the user to view real-time humidity data and send a spray command to the control module 4 based on a preset humidity threshold or actual needs. The control module 4 then activates the water pump 61 based on the data from the humidity sensor 14. Water from the water tank 63 is transported to the atomizing nozzle 64 via the delivery pipe 62. The atomizing nozzle 64 sprays water in the form of a fine mist onto the partition 9 area. When there is too much water on the partition 9, the water flows along the water guide trough 15 to the drain hole 22. The humidity sensor 14 continuously monitors the humidity. When humidity changes and reaches a set threshold, the control module 4 automatically stops spraying, or the user can manually intervene through external devices. The battery 3 provides power to the humidity sensor 14, control module 4, wireless transmission module 5, and spraying components 6, ensuring that the system can still operate independently without an external power source. The overall structure and operation steps are simple, avoiding the need to frequently open the lid 2 to detect the humidity inside the box 1, thus improving the cultivation effect and efficiency of Paris polyphylla seeds. At the same time, the design of the through groove 19 and drainage hole 22 effectively prevents seed rot caused by water accumulation and improves the germination rate.

[0044] This utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Anyone should know that structural changes made under the guidance of this utility model, and any technical solutions that are the same as or similar to this utility model, fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Technical aspects, shapes, and structures not described in detail in this utility model are all publicly known technologies.

Claims

1. A seedling germination box for easy cultivation of Paris polyphylla, characterized in that, include: The box body (1) has a detachable lid (2) attached to its top, and a support plate (20) is fixedly installed inside the box body (1). A partition (9) is provided on the support plate (20). A through groove (19) is provided at the bottom of the partition (9). A plurality of drainage holes (22) communicating with the through groove (19) are provided on the partition (9). A spray assembly (6) is provided on the cover (2) opposite to the partition (9). A humidity sensor (14) is provided at the bottom of the cover (2). A control module (4) is provided on the box body (1) that is signal connected to the humidity sensor (14) and the spray assembly (6).

2. The Paris polyphylla seedling germination box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The partition (9) has multiple water guide channels (15) that are connected to the drain hole (22) at intervals. All of the water guide channels (15) are inclined from top to bottom toward the drain hole (22).

3. The Paris polyphylla seedling germination box according to claim 2, characterized in that, A baffle (21) is fixedly installed on the partition (9) at the top of the connection between the water guide channel (15) and the drain hole (22).

4. The Paris polyphylla seedling germination box according to claim 3, characterized in that, A gauze layer (13) is detachably connected to the partition (9).

5. The Paris polyphylla seedling germination box according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a fixing block (12), which is fixedly installed on the box body (1). A rotating shaft (16) is rotatably provided inside the fixing block (12). A handle (7) is fixedly installed on the driving end of the rotating shaft (16). A grid mesh (8) is wound on the rotating shaft (16). An installation groove (23) for installing the grid mesh (8) is provided inside the fixing block (12). One end of the grid mesh (8) away from the rotating shaft (16) extends into the box body (1) and is fixedly installed with a first magnetic strip (18). A second magnetic strip (24) is fixedly installed inside the box body (1) relative to the first magnetic strip (18).

6. The Paris polyphylla seedling germination box according to claim 5, characterized in that, The box (1) has a groove (17) embedded inside for engaging the first magnetic strip (18).

7. The Paris polyphylla seedling germination box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cover (2) is fixedly mounted with a mounting bracket (10) for mounting the spray assembly (6). The spray assembly (6) includes a water tank (63), a water pump (61), multiple conveying pipes (62) and multiple atomizing nozzles (64). The multiple conveying pipes (62) are spaced apart and connected to each other on the top of the box body (1). The multiple atomizing nozzles (64) are spaced apart and connected to each other on the multiple conveying pipes (62). The multiple atomizing nozzles (64) are located inside the cover (2) and are arranged relative to the partition (9). The water inlet and outlet of the water pump (61) are connected to the water tank (63) and the conveying pipes (62) respectively.

8. The Paris polyphylla seedling germination box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The box body (1) is provided with multiple ventilation holes (11).

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