Wheel assembly dismounting device for sintering pallet

Abstract

The utility model relates to a wheel assembly dismounting device for a sintering pallet, which is applied to the technical field of sintering pallet maintenance, solves the problems of complex assembly, inconvenient installation and time and labor waste, and comprises a working table, a jacking piece arranged on the upper end face of the working table, and a clamping fixing piece arranged on the lower end face of the working table, the jacking piece is transversely installed on the upper end face of the workbench through a supporting piece, the clamping fixing piece is used for installing the workbench on the bottom beam, and the clamping fixing piece comprises a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate; a clamping groove gap formed by the first clamping plate, the second clamping plate and the lower end face of the workbench is clamped to the bottom beam. The device has the advantages that the device can be rapidly installed on the bottom beam, operation is easy and convenient, time and labor are saved, disassembly is convenient and rapid, and the working efficiency of maintenance personnel is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model is applied in the field of sintering trolley maintenance technology, and in particular relates to a wheel assembly disassembly device for sintering trolleys. Background Technology

[0002] Each sintering machine has approximately 140 trolleys in the sintering production process. During operation, the trolley wheels are a crucial component of each trolley. Under continuous sintering operation, the trolley wheel axles are also prone to wear and tear. Disassembly is time-consuming and labor-intensive for maintenance personnel, as most trolley wheel axles are rusted and difficult to disassemble. Previously, various methods were used for disassembling trolley wheel axles, but most involved cutting them off. Other methods used disassembly devices. Referring to the existing patent announcement "CN203665040U", a protective and rapid disassembly device for sintering trolley wheel axles was disclosed, with an application date of November 30, 2013. The eccentric front push rod, support rod, and hydraulic jack are independently installed. Installation requires first installing the eccentric front push rod and support rod on the sintering trolley, and then placing the hydraulic jack between them. The entire process is complex, inconvenient, time-consuming, and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a wheel assembly disassembly device for sintering trolleys, which solves the problems of complex assembly, inconvenient installation, and time and labor costs.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0005] This utility model provides a wheel assembly disassembly device for a sintering trolley. The sintering trolley includes a trolley frame and wheel assemblies arranged on both sides of the trolley frame. Multiple bottom beams are evenly arranged on the trolley frame along its transverse direction. The wheel assembly disassembly device includes a worktable, a top pressing member arranged on the upper surface of the worktable, and a snap-fit ​​fixing member arranged on the lower surface of the worktable. The top pressing member is horizontally mounted on the upper surface of the worktable by a support member. The snap-fit ​​fixing member is used to install the worktable on the bottom beams. The snap-fit ​​fixing member includes a first snap-fit ​​plate and a second snap-fit ​​plate. The first snap-fit ​​plate, the second snap-fit ​​plate, and the snap-fit ​​groove formed by the lower surface of the worktable engage with the bottom beams. At least two snap-fit ​​fixing members are provided, and the distance between two adjacent snap-fit ​​fixing members is the same as the distance between two adjacent bottom beams.

[0006] Furthermore, the top pressing component is a hydraulic jack, which is detachably mounted on the worktable via a support base.

[0007] Furthermore, a baffle is also provided on the workbench, and the end of the main body of the hydraulic top is detachably connected to the baffle.

[0008] Furthermore, the upper surface of the workbench is provided with an embedded groove at a position corresponding to the support base, and the bottom of the support base is installed in the embedded groove.

[0009] Furthermore, reinforcing ribs are provided on the opposite sides of the first and second snap-fit ​​plates, and reinforcing ribs are also provided on the side of the baffle away from the top pressing member.

[0010] Furthermore, friction protrusions are provided on the opposite sides of the first and second snap-fit ​​plates.

[0011] Due to the application of the above technical solution, this utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0012] This utility model provides a wheel assembly disassembly device for a sintering trolley, including a worktable, a pressing member disposed on the upper surface of the worktable, and a snap-fit ​​fixing member disposed on the lower surface of the worktable. The pressing member is horizontally mounted on the upper surface of the worktable via a support member. The snap-fit ​​fixing member is used to install the worktable onto a base beam. The snap-fit ​​fixing member includes a first snap-fit ​​plate and a second snap-fit ​​plate. The first snap-fit ​​plate, the second snap-fit ​​plate, and the snap-fit ​​groove formed by the lower surface of the worktable engage with the base beam. At least two snap-fit ​​fixing members are provided, and the distance between two adjacent snap-fit ​​fixing members is the same as the distance between two adjacent base beams. This trolley assembly disassembly device can achieve rapid installation onto the base beam, is simple and convenient to operate, saves time and effort, and is also relatively convenient and quick to disassemble, greatly improving the work efficiency of maintenance personnel. Moreover, it is less likely to damage the sintering trolley during disassembly and installation. Attached Figure Description

[0013] The following sections will describe some specific embodiments of the present invention in a detailed manner by way of example and not limitation, with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar parts or components. Those skilled in the art should understand that these drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the wheel assembly structure in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the wheel assembly disassembly device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the cooperation relationship between the top pressing member and the support base in a preferred embodiment of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0019] The reference numerals in the attached figures are explained as follows:

[0020] 1. Sintering trolley; 11. Trolley frame; 12. Wheel assembly; 121. Wheel axle; 122. Trolley wheel; 2. Bottom beam; 3. Worktable; 4. Top pressing component; 5. Snap-fit ​​fastener; 51. First snap-fit ​​plate; 52. Second snap-fit ​​plate; 6. Friction protrusion; 7. Support seat; 71. Upper top seat; 72. Lower base; 73. Locking block; 8. Embedded groove; 9. Bolt; 10. Baffle; 20. Reinforcing rib. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] Furthermore, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of this utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0024] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 This utility model provides a wheel assembly disassembly device for a sintering trolley, referenced in [reference]. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3This utility model provides a wheel assembly disassembly device for a sintering trolley. The sintering trolley 1 includes a trolley frame 11 and wheel assemblies 12 arranged on both sides of the trolley frame 11. The wheel assembly 12 includes a wheel axle 121 and trolley wheels 122 mounted on the wheel axle 121. Multiple bottom beams 2 are evenly arranged on the trolley frame 11 along its transverse direction.

[0025] refer to Figures 1-4 The wheel assembly disassembly device includes a worktable 3, a pressing member 4 disposed on the upper end face of the worktable 3, and a snap-fit ​​fixing member 5 disposed on the lower end face of the worktable 3. The snap-fit ​​fixing member 5 is used to install the worktable 3 on the base beam 2. The snap-fit ​​fixing member 5 includes a first snap-fit ​​plate 51 and a second snap-fit ​​plate 52. The first snap-fit ​​plate 51, the second snap-fit ​​plate 52 and the snap-fit ​​groove formed by the lower end face of the worktable 3 engage with the base beam 2. When installing the wheel assembly disassembly device, it can be directly snapped onto the base beam 2 through the snap-fit ​​groove. The operation is simple and convenient, and it can achieve rapid installation and disassembly. Friction protrusions 6 are provided on the opposite sides of the first snap-fit ​​plate 51 and the second snap-fit ​​plate 52. The friction protrusions 6 are made of rubber material, which can increase the friction between the first snap-fit ​​plate 51, the second snap-fit ​​plate 52 and the base beam 2, thereby improving the firmness. The number of snap-fit ​​fasteners 5 is at least two. The distance between two adjacent snap-fit ​​fasteners 5 is the same as the distance between two adjacent bottom beams 2. The snap-fit ​​fasteners 5 are used for snap-fit ​​fastening, which is relatively stable.

[0026] refer to Figures 1-4 The top pressure component 4 is a hydraulic jack. Based on the actual setup of the bottom beam 2 of the sintering trolley 1, the distance between the left lateral side of the wheel axle 121 and its adjacent bottom beam 2 is relatively large. Therefore, to ensure the hydraulic jack can push the wheel axle 121, it is positioned on one side of the worktable 3. The hydraulic jack is detachably mounted on the worktable 3 via a support base 7. Support bases 7 of different heights can be replaced according to the actual working conditions to ensure that the axis of the hydraulic jack and the axis of the wheel axle 121 are on the same horizontal straight line.

[0027] refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The support base 7 includes an upper top base 71 and a lower base 72. The hydraulic jack is fixed to the upper end face of the upper top base 71 by a locking block 73. The area of ​​the lower base 72 is larger than that of the upper top base 71. A recessed groove 8 is provided at the position corresponding to the lower base 72 on the upper end face of the worktable 3. The bottom of the lower base 72 is installed in the recessed groove 8 and fixed to the worktable 3 by bolts 9. When the trolley assembly is pushed by the hydraulic jack, the recessed groove 8 can play a limiting role, preventing the support base 7 from moving when subjected to reaction force, and further improving its stability.

[0028] refer to Figure 3A baffle 10 is also provided on the workbench 3, and the end of the main body of the hydraulic jack is detachably connected to the baffle 10. The baffle 10 further blocks and limits the hydraulic jack, improving its stability. Reinforcing ribs 20 are provided on the opposite sides of the first snap-fit ​​plate 51 and the second snap-fit ​​plate 52, and reinforcing ribs 20 are also provided on the side of the baffle 10 away from the top pressing member 4, which further improves the overall strength.

[0029] refer to Figures 1-5 The specific working principle is as follows: When disassembling the trolley assembly, the wheel assembly disassembly device is directly clamped onto the bottom beam 2. At this time, the ejector shaft of the hydraulic jack and the wheel axle 121 are kept in a straight line. The wheel axle and the bushing are interference fit. During disassembly, the bushing is heated at high temperature, while the shaft is not heated. After the temperature difference between the shaft and the bushing is greater than the interference gap, the hydraulic jack starts to work, thereby ejecting the wheel axle 121 on which the trolley wheel 122 is installed, thus realizing disassembly.

[0030] In summary, the trolley assembly disassembly device of this structure can be quickly installed on the bottom beam 2. It is simple and convenient to operate. The trolley assembly can be quickly pushed out by hydraulic jacks, which greatly improves the work efficiency of maintenance personnel. Moreover, it is not easy to damage the sintering trolley 1 during disassembly and installation.

[0031] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of this utility model. Their purpose is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of this utility model and implement it accordingly. They should not be used to limit the protection scope of this utility model. All equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit and essence of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A wheel assembly disassembly device for a sintering trolley, the sintering trolley (1) comprising a trolley frame (11) and wheel assemblies (12) disposed on both transverse sides of the trolley frame (11), wherein a plurality of bottom beams (2) are uniformly disposed on the trolley frame (11) along its transverse direction, characterized in that, The wheel assembly (12) disassembly device includes a workbench (3), a top pressing member (4) disposed on the upper end face of the workbench (3), and a snap-fit ​​fixing member (5) disposed on the lower end face of the workbench (3). The top pressing member (4) is horizontally mounted on the upper end face of the workbench (3) by a support member. The snap-fit ​​fixing member (5) is used to install the workbench (3) on the bottom beam (2). The snap-fit ​​fixing member (5) includes a first snap-fit ​​plate (51) and a second snap-fit ​​plate (52). The first snap-fit ​​plate (51), the second snap-fit ​​plate (52), and the slot gap formed by the lower end face of the workbench (3) engage with the bottom beam (2). The number of snap-fit ​​fixing members (5) is at least two. The distance between two adjacent snap-fit ​​fixing members (5) is the same as the distance between two adjacent bottom beams (2).

2. The wheel assembly disassembly device for sintering trolleys according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top pressure component (4) is a hydraulic top, which is detachably mounted on the workbench (3) via a support base (7).

3. The wheel assembly disassembly device for sintering trolleys according to claim 2, characterized in that, The workbench (3) is also provided with a baffle (10), and the end of the main body of the hydraulic top is detachably connected to the baffle (10).

4. The wheel assembly disassembly device for sintering trolleys according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, The upper surface of the workbench (3) is provided with a recessed groove (8) corresponding to the position of the support base (7), and the bottom of the support base (7) is installed in the recessed groove (8).

5. The wheel assembly disassembly device for sintering trolleys according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first snap-fit ​​plate (51) and the second snap-fit ​​plate (52) are provided with reinforcing ribs (20) on their opposite sides, and the baffle (10) is also provided with reinforcing ribs (20) on its side away from the top pressing member (4).

6. The wheel assembly disassembly device for sintering trolleys according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that, Friction protrusions (6) are provided on the opposite sides of the first snap-fit ​​plate (51) and the second snap-fit ​​plate (52).

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