Multi-dimensional coring and drilling device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling and sampling, and discloses a multi-dimensional coring and drilling device. Comprising a bearing plate and further comprises a connecting plate arranged at the top of the bearing plate, a shell is arranged at the top of the connecting plate, and a mounting frame is mounted on the outer side of the shell; by the adoption of the design that the first rotating piece and the second rotating piece are matched, the drilling piece is allowed to be adjusted at multiple angles through the structure, operation convenience in different drilling positions and directions can be guaranteed, an operator can drill in a wider range through angle adjustment, various geological exploration requirements are met, and the drilling efficiency is improved. Finally, due to the special design of the drilling piece, the drilling piece can efficiently drill different types of geology, and by combining the functions, the coring and drilling device is efficient, flexible and easy to operate, and the working efficiency and the operation safety are greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of borehole sampling technology, specifically a multi-dimensional coring drilling device. Background Technology

[0002] Core drilling is an important technique widely used in geological exploration and other fields. Using specialized equipment, it involves rotating and pressing a sampling tube to drill into concrete structures or rock surfaces. During drilling, the sampling tube retrieves a complete core sample. By analyzing these core samples, professionals can accurately understand the strength and structural characteristics of the concrete interior, as well as the distribution patterns of underground rock strata, providing crucial information for subsequent engineering construction or geological research.

[0003] Core drilling equipment plays an important role in geological exploration, engineering construction, and other related fields. Its flexible design and multi-angle adjustment function are crucial for improving work efficiency and drilling accuracy. Most existing core drilling equipment is fixed in a specific location, which limits the range and angle of drilling. When drilling is required in different locations or at different angles, operators have to disassemble and reinstall the equipment, which not only consumes a lot of time but also reduces work efficiency. Frequent disassembly and relocation not only increases labor intensity but may also lead to wear and damage to the equipment, thereby affecting the stability and reliability of subsequent operations. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a multi-dimensional coring drilling device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a multi-dimensional coring drilling device, comprising a support plate, and further comprising:

[0006] A connecting plate is provided on the top of the support plate, and a housing is provided on the top of the connecting plate, and a mounting bracket is installed on the outside of the housing;

[0007] A height adjustment component is provided on the inner wall of the mounting frame, and a first rotating component is provided on one side of the height adjustment component;

[0008] A connecting frame is provided on one side of the first rotating component, and a second rotating component is provided on the inner wall of the connecting frame, and a connecting plate is provided on one side of the second rotating component;

[0009] A support frame is fixed to the outside of the connecting plate. A hydraulic cylinder is fixed to the top of the support frame. A movable frame slides on the inner wall of the support frame, and one side of the movable frame is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder. A support block is provided on the top of the hydraulic cylinder, and a drilling tool for core extraction is provided on the top of the support block.

[0010] Preferably, the height adjustment component includes two sets of first electronic push rods fixed to the inner wall of the mounting frame, and the piston rod of the first electronic push rod is fixed with a lifting block.

[0011] Preferably, the height adjustment component further includes a lifting plate fixed to one side of the lifting block, and a fixing plate is fixed to one side of the lifting plate.

[0012] Preferably, the first rotating component includes a first motor fixed to one side of the lifting plate. The output end of the first motor passes through the inner wall of the lifting plate and is fixed with a turntable. One side of the turntable is rotatably connected to one side of the lifting plate, and the other side is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame.

[0013] Preferably, the second rotating component includes a connecting frame fixed to the top of the connecting bracket, and a second motor for driving the connecting disc to rotate is fixed to the inner wall of the connecting frame.

[0014] Preferably, the drilling component includes a third motor fixed to the top of the support block, a connecting shaft fixed to the output end of the third motor, a flange fixed to the outside of the connecting shaft, a threaded drill barrel installed on one side of the flange, and a threaded drill bit threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded drill barrel.

[0015] Preferably, the bottom of the connecting plate is fixed with multiple sets of connecting blocks, and the inner walls of the multiple sets of connecting blocks are slidably equipped with sliding rods, one end of which is fixed to the outer side of the bearing plate.

[0016] Preferably, the inner wall of the bearing plate has a fixed shaft for rotation, and a track for facilitating the movement of the main body is installed on the outer side of the fixed shaft.

[0017] Preferably, limit plates are fixed on both sides of the mounting bracket, and sliders slide on the outer side of the limit plates, with one side of the sliders fixed to one side of the lifting plate.

[0018] Preferably, each of the four corners of the support block is fixed with a movable block, the inner wall of the movable block is connected to a sliding rod, and both ends of the connecting rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable frame.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0020] This invention, through the coordinated arrangement of a support plate, a fixed shaft, and tracks, ensures easy movement of the main body, adapting to different drilling locations. The support plate provides a stable foundation, while the fixed shaft design makes the movement smoother. The tracks increase the equipment's adaptability to various terrains, preventing jamming in complex ground conditions. Furthermore, the device is equipped with a height adjustment component, allowing for convenient and precise adjustment of the drilling component's height. This design enables users to quickly adjust the drilling depth according to changes in geological conditions, ensuring the accuracy and effectiveness of core sampling. The flexibility of the height adjustment function greatly improves drilling efficiency and reduces the time spent on manual handling and adjustment. To further enhance drilling flexibility, this invention employs a combined design of a first and second rotating component. This structure not only allows for multi-angle adjustment of the drilling component but also ensures ease of operation in different drilling positions and directions. Through this angle adjustment, operators can drill over a wider range, meeting various geological exploration needs. Finally, the specialized design of the drilling component enables efficient drilling into different types of geology. Combining the above functions, this invention provides a highly efficient, flexible, and easy-to-operate core drilling device, significantly improving work efficiency and operational safety. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the multi-dimensional coring drilling device provided by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the supporting plate and connecting plate structure provided by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the height adjustment component provided by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the first rotating component structure provided by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the second rotating component structure provided by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the movable frame and hydraulic cylinder structure provided by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the drilling component structure provided by the present invention.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Bearing plate; 2. Connecting plate; 3. Housing; 4. Mounting frame; 5. First rotating component; 51. First motor; 52. Turntable; 6. Height adjustment component; 61. First electronic push rod; 62. Lifting block; 63. Lifting plate; 64. Fixed plate; 7. Connecting frame; 8. Second rotating component; 81. Connecting frame; 82. Second motor; 9. Connecting plate; 10. Support frame; 11. Hydraulic cylinder; 12. Moving frame; 13. Support block; 14. Drilling component; 141. Third motor; 142. Connecting shaft; 143. Flange; 144. Threaded drill barrel; 145. Threaded drill bit; 15. Connecting block; 16. Sliding rod; 17. Fixed shaft; 18. Track; 19. Limiting plate; 20. Sliding block; 21. Moving block; 22. Connecting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Please see Figures 1-7 As shown, a multi-dimensional coring drilling device includes a support plate 1, a connecting plate 2 on the top of the support plate 1, a housing 3 on the top of the connecting plate 2, and a mounting frame 4 installed on the outer side of the housing 3; a height adjusting member 6 installed on the inner wall of the mounting frame 4, and a first rotating member 5 on one side of the height adjusting member 6; a connecting frame 7 installed on one side of the first rotating member 5, a second rotating member 8 installed on the inner wall of the connecting frame 7, and a connecting plate 9 installed on one side of the second rotating member 8; a support frame 10 fixed to the outer side of the connecting plate 9, a hydraulic cylinder 11 fixed on the top of the support frame 10, a movable frame 12 sliding on the inner wall of the support frame 10, and one side of the movable frame 12 fixedly connected to the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 11; a support block 13 installed on the top of the hydraulic cylinder 11, and a drilling component 14 for coring installed on the top of the support block 13.

[0031] It should be noted that: by setting the bearing plate 1, the connecting plate 2 can be moved easily; by setting the connecting plate 2, the housing 3 can be installed easily; the housing 3 is used to protect the control device; by setting the control device, the various components can be started easily. It is noted that the control device is existing technology and will not be described in detail here. By setting the height adjustment component 6, the drilling component 14 can be adjusted in height easily. By setting the first rotating component 5 and the second rotating component 8 in cooperation, the drilling component 14 can be adjusted in multiple angles easily. By setting the hydraulic cylinder 11, the moving frame 12 can be moved easily on the support frame 10. The movement of the moving frame 12 can then easily move the drilling component 14. After the drilling component 14 moves, drilling can be performed easily.

[0032] The height adjustment component 6 includes two sets of first electronic push rods 61 fixed to the inner wall of the mounting bracket 4, and the piston rod of the first electronic push rod 61 is fixed with a lifting block 62; the height adjustment component 6 also includes a lifting plate 63 fixed to one side of the lifting block 62, and a fixing plate 64 is fixed to one side of the lifting plate 63.

[0033] It should be noted that: by setting the first electronic push rod 61, the lifting block 62 can be easily moved; by setting the lifting block 62, it can be easily connected to the lifting plate 63, thereby easily driving the lifting plate 63 to rise and fall; by setting the lifting plate 63, it can easily drive the fixed plate 64 to move; after the fixed plate 64 moves, it can drive the first motor 51 and the turntable 52 to adjust the height.

[0034] The first rotating component 5 includes a first motor 51 fixed to one side of the lifting plate 63. The output end of the first motor 51 passes through the inner wall of the lifting plate 63 and a turntable 52 is fixed thereon. One side of the turntable 52 is rotatably connected to one side of the lifting plate 63, and the other side is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame 7.

[0035] It should be noted that by setting the first motor 51, the turntable 52 can be easily driven to rotate. The design of the turntable 52 facilitates the connection with the connecting frame 7, thereby facilitating the rotation and adjustment of the connecting frame 7. It should be noted that the output end of the first motor 51 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lifting plate 63.

[0036] The second rotating component 8 includes a connecting frame 81 fixed to the top of the connecting bracket 7, and a second motor 82 for driving the connecting disc 9 to rotate is fixed to the inner wall of the connecting frame 81.

[0037] It should be noted that by setting the connecting frame 81, the second motor 82 can be easily fixed, and by setting the second motor 82, the connecting plate 9 can be easily rotated and adjusted.

[0038] The drilling component 14 includes a third motor 141 fixed to the top of the support block 13. The output end of the third motor 141 is fixed with a connecting shaft 142. A flange 143 is fixed to the outside of the connecting shaft 142. A threaded drill barrel 144 is installed on one side of the flange 143. A threaded drill bit 145 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded drill barrel 144.

[0039] It should be noted that by setting a third motor 141, the connecting shaft 142 can be easily rotated. The flange 143 is a detachable connector, which facilitates the connection between the connecting shaft 142 and the threaded drill barrel 144, thereby facilitating the rotation of the threaded drill barrel 144 by the connecting shaft 142. By setting the threaded drill barrel 144 and the threaded drill bit 145 to work together, geological drilling can be easily carried out.

[0040] Multiple sets of connecting blocks 15 are fixed to the bottom of the connecting plate 2. Sliding rods 16 slide on the inner wall of the multiple sets of connecting blocks 15, and one end of the sliding rods 16 is fixed to the outer side of the bearing plate 1.

[0041] It should be noted that the combined use of multiple sets of connecting blocks 15 and two sliding rods 16 can easily improve the stability of the connecting plate 2 when it moves on the bearing plate 1.

[0042] The inner wall of the bearing plate 1 has a fixed shaft 17 for rotation, and the outer side of the fixed shaft 17 is equipped with a track 18 to facilitate the movement of the main body.

[0043] It should be noted that by using the fixed shaft 17 and the track 18 together, the main body can be easily moved to a suitable position.

[0044] Limiting plates 19 are fixed on both sides of the mounting bracket 4. A slider 20 slides on the outer side of the limiting plate 19, and one side of the slider 20 is fixed to one side of the lifting plate 63.

[0045] It should be noted that by using the limit plate 19 and the slider 20 together, the stability of the lifting plate 63 when it moves outside the mounting frame 4 can be easily improved.

[0046] Each of the four corners of the support block 13 is fixed with a movable block 21, and the inner wall of the movable block 21 is connected to a sliding rod 22, and both ends of the connecting rod 22 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable frame 12.

[0047] It should be noted that by using the moving block 21 and the connecting rod 22 in combination, the stability of the support block 13 during movement can be easily improved.

[0048] Working principle: The first stage is the positioning and adjustment stage. The device moves by cooperating with the fixed shaft 17 and the track 18. The track 18 provides stable ground grip, ensuring that the equipment accurately reaches the drilling point in complex terrain. After reaching the target position, the first electronic push rod 61 is activated. After the first electronic push rod 61 is activated, it drives the lifting block 62 to rise. After the lifting block 62 rises, it drives the lifting plate 63 to rise. The vertical lifting of the lifting plate 63 simultaneously drives the connecting frame 7 to rise. Finally, the second rotating component 8 and the drilling component 14 are lifted as a whole to the preset height, realizing the precise positioning and height adjustment of the drilling components, providing basic support for subsequent operations.

[0049] Next, the angle adjustment stage begins. First, the first motor 51 is activated, and its output shaft transmits rotational energy to the turntable 52, causing it to rotate. The turntable 52 is connected to the connecting frame 7, and its rotation causes the connecting frame 7 to change angle. Since the connecting frame 7 is mechanically connected to the thread drill bit 145, this leads to an initial angle adjustment of the thread drill bit 145. After the angle adjustment driven by the first motor 51 is completed, the second motor 82 is activated. Its power output causes the connecting plate 9 to begin angle adjustment. The connecting plate 9 also has a close mechanical connection to the thread drill bit 145, and changes in the angle of the connecting plate 9 further drive the thread drill bit 145 to adjust its angle. By activating the first motor 51 and the second motor 82 sequentially to perform two angle adjustments on the thread drill bit 145, the angle of the thread drill bit 145 can be controlled more precisely, meeting the processing requirements under different working conditions.

[0050] Finally, in the drilling execution stage, after the third motor 141 starts, it drives the flange 143 to rotate through the connecting shaft 142. The flange 143 directly drives the threaded drill barrel 144 and the threaded drill bit 145 to rotate at high speed. At the same time, the hydraulic cylinder 11 starts, and its piston rod pushes the support block 13 to make linear feed motion. The movement of the support block 13 drives the threaded drill barrel 144 to move within the moving frame 12. The helical structure of the threaded drill bit 145 generates axial thrust when rotating. Combined with the feed pressure of the hydraulic cylinder 11, it realizes the cutting and chip removal functions in the drilling process. In this stage, the coordinated control of the drive of the third motor 141 and the hydraulic feed ensures the efficiency and stability of the drilling process. At the same time, the structural design of the threaded drill bit 145 effectively improves the chip removal efficiency and drilling depth.

[0051] The entire drilling process, through the integrated application of multi-motor collaboration, mechanical transmission and hydraulic control, achieves full automation from positioning to drilling, significantly improving the accuracy and efficiency of geological drilling operations.

[0052] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0053] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-dimensional coring drilling device, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that, Also includes: A connecting plate (2) is provided on the top of the bearing plate (1), and a housing (3) is provided on the top of the connecting plate (2). A mounting bracket (4) is installed on the outside of the housing (3). A height adjustment component (6) is provided on the inner wall of the mounting bracket (4), and a first rotating component (5) is provided on one side of the height adjustment component (6); A connecting frame (7) is provided on one side of the first rotating component (5), and a second rotating component (8) is provided on the inner wall of the connecting frame (7), and a connecting plate (9) is provided on one side of the second rotating component (8). A support frame (10) is fixed on the outside of the connecting plate (9). A hydraulic cylinder (11) is fixed on the top of the support frame (10). A movable frame (12) slides on the inner wall of the support frame (10). One side of the movable frame (12) is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (11). A support block (13) is provided on the top of the hydraulic cylinder (11). A drilling part (14) for core taking is provided on the top of the support block (13).

2. The multi-dimensional coring drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height adjustment component (6) includes two sets of first electronic push rods (61) fixed to the inner wall of the mounting bracket (4), and the piston rod of the first electronic push rod (61) is fixed with a lifting block (62).

3. The multi-dimensional coring drilling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The height adjustment component (6) also includes a lifting plate (63) fixed to one side of the lifting block (62), and a fixing plate (64) is fixed to one side of the lifting plate (63).

4. The multi-dimensional coring drilling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first rotating component (5) includes a first motor (51) fixed to one side of the lifting plate (63). The output end of the first motor (51) passes through the inner wall of the lifting plate (63) and a turntable (52) is fixed thereon. One side of the turntable (52) is rotatably connected to one side of the lifting plate (63), and the other side is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame (7).

5. The multi-dimensional coring drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second rotating component (8) includes a connecting frame (81) fixed to the top of the connecting frame (7), and a second motor (82) for driving the connecting plate (9) to rotate is fixed on the inner wall of the connecting frame (81).

6. The multi-dimensional coring drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drilling component (14) includes a third motor (141) fixed to the top of the support block (13). The output end of the third motor (141) is fixed with a connecting shaft (142). A flange (143) is fixed to the outside of the connecting shaft (142). A threaded drill barrel (144) is installed on one side of the flange (143). A threaded drill bit (145) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded drill barrel (144).

7. The multi-dimensional coring drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting plate (2) is fixed with multiple sets of connecting blocks (15), and the inner wall of the multiple sets of connecting blocks (15) is slidably equipped with sliding rods (16), and one end of the sliding rods (16) is fixed to the outer side of the bearing plate (1).

8. The multi-dimensional coring drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the bearing plate (1) is rotatably fixed with a shaft (17), and a track (18) is installed on the outer side of the fixed shaft (17) to facilitate the movement of the main body.

9. A multi-dimensional coring drilling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Limiting plates (19) are fixed on both sides of the mounting bracket (4). A slider (20) slides on the outer side of the limiting plate (19), and one side of the slider (20) is fixed to one side of the lifting plate (63).

10. A multi-dimensional coring drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the four corners of the support block (13) is fixed with a movable block (21), and the inner wall of the movable block (21) is connected to a sliding rod (22), and both ends of the connecting rod (22) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable frame (12).

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