Iron powder drying device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an iron powder drying device which comprises a drying box, a water vapor discharge pipe, a turnover mechanism, a vibration mechanism, a screen, a heater and a rack, a supporting shaft is fixed to the outer side of the drying box and rotationally connected with the rack, the turnover mechanism used for driving the drying box to turn over is installed on the rack, the vibration mechanism is installed on the side face of the drying box, and the screen is connected with the heater. A plurality of screens are fixed in the drying box, a heat conducting plate is fixed to the lower end of the interior of the drying box, a heater is installed on the lower side of the heat conducting plate, and water vapor discharging pipes communicated with the drying box are fixed to the upper end and the lower end of the side face of the drying box correspondingly; the transmission shaft is rotationally connected to the side face of the drying box, and multiple eccentric wheels are fixed to an output shaft of the transmission shaft. During heating and drying, iron powder is scattered and separated, so that water in the iron powder is fully discharged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of iron powder drying technology, and in particular to an iron powder drying device. Background Technology

[0002] After iron powder is produced, it needs to be dried to prevent oxidation and rust, and to extend its shelf life. Existing drying equipment typically involves placing large quantities of iron powder in a drying chamber for heating and drying. However, when the iron powder accumulates, moisture within the pile is trapped and difficult to drain, affecting the drying effect. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop an iron powder drying device that breaks up the iron powder during heating and drying to allow for the full drainage of moisture, overcoming the shortcomings of current applications and meeting current requirements. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an iron powder drying device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] An iron powder drying device includes a drying chamber, a steam exhaust pipe, a tilting mechanism, a vibration mechanism, a screen, a heater, and a frame. A support shaft is fixed to the outside of the drying chamber and rotatably connected to the frame. A tilting mechanism for rotating the drying chamber is mounted on the frame. A vibration mechanism is mounted on the side of the drying chamber. Multiple screens are fixed inside the drying chamber. A heat-conducting plate is fixed to the lower end of the interior of the drying chamber, and a heater is mounted below the heat-conducting plate. Steam exhaust pipes connected to the upper and lower ends of the side of the drying chamber are fixed. The vibration mechanism includes a second motor, a drive shaft, and eccentric wheels. The second motor is fixed to the side of the drying chamber, and the drive shaft is rotatably connected to the side of the drying chamber. Multiple eccentric wheels are fixed on the output shaft of the drive shaft.

[0006] Preferably, the flipping mechanism includes a first motor, a first gear, and a second gear. The first motor is fixed on the frame, the first gear is fixed on the output shaft of the first motor, and a second gear is provided on one side of the first gear to mesh with it. The second gear is fixed on the support shaft.

[0007] Preferably, the top of the drying box is provided with a feeding port, and an end cap is detachably connected to the feeding port by threads. The bottom of the drying box is provided with a discharge port, and a baffle for blocking the discharge port is detachably installed on the drying box.

[0008] Preferably, two retaining sleeves are fixed on the baffle, and two pins that can be detachably installed on the drying box are inserted into the retaining sleeves.

[0009] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: In use, the iron powder drying device heats the drying chamber with a heater. Iron powder is added through the feeding port, and the end cover is closed. The iron powder falls onto the screen. A second motor drives the transmission shaft and eccentric wheel to rotate. The rotation of the eccentric wheel vibrates the drying chamber, which transmits the vibration to the screen. The mesh of the screen disperses the iron powder, allowing moisture to escape. Simultaneously, a turning mechanism rotates the drying chamber up and down every 30 seconds. During rotation, the turning mechanism first rotates the drying chamber 180° clockwise and then 180° counterclockwise, repeating this process. This allows the iron powder to repeatedly pass through the screen, ensuring sufficient moisture removal. The moisture generated during drying is discharged through the moisture outlet pipe. After drying, the baffle is removed, and the iron powder is taken out from the feeding port. In summary, this utility model disperses the iron powder during heating and drying, ensuring sufficient moisture removal. Attached Figure Description

[0010] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0011] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A diagram illustrating the split state.

[0012] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A diagram illustrating the flipped state.

[0013] Figure 4 This is an internal view of the drying oven in this utility model.

[0014] Legend:

[0015] 1. Drying oven; 101. Feeding port; 102. End cover; 103. Support shaft; 104. Discharge port; 105. Heat-conducting plate; 2. Water vapor discharge pipe; 3. Baffle; 301. Sleeve; 4. Pin; 5. Tilting mechanism; 501. First motor; 502. First gear; 503. Second gear; 6. Vibration mechanism; 601. Second motor; 602. Drive shaft; 603. Eccentric wheel; 7. Screen; 8. Heater; 9. Frame; 10. Control button. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] Specific implementation examples are given below.

[0018] See Figures 1-4 In this embodiment of the present invention, an iron powder drying device includes a drying chamber 1, a water vapor discharge pipe 2, a turning mechanism 5, a vibration mechanism 6, a screen 7, a heater 8, and a frame 9. A support shaft 103 is fixed to the outside of the drying chamber 1, and the support shaft 103 is rotatably connected to the frame 9. A turning mechanism 5 for turning the drying chamber 1 is installed on the frame 9. During operation, the turning mechanism 5 turns the drying chamber 1 up and down once every thirty seconds. When turning, the turning mechanism 5 first turns the drying chamber 1 180° clockwise and then turns the drying chamber 1 180° counterclockwise, and so on. A vibration mechanism 6 is installed on the side of the drying chamber 1. Multiple screens 7 are fixed inside the drying chamber 1. The iron powder is dispersed through the mesh of the screens 7 so that the moisture in the iron powder can be discharged. A heat-conducting plate 105 is fixed at the lower end of the interior of the drying chamber 1. A heater 8 is installed on the lower side of the heat-conducting plate 105. Water vapor discharge pipes 2 are fixed at both the upper and lower ends of the side of the drying chamber 1 and are connected to it. The water vapor generated during drying is discharged from the water vapor discharge pipes 2.

[0019] The top of the drying chamber 1 is provided with a feeding port 101, and an end cap 102 is detachably connected to the feeding port 101 by threads. The bottom of the drying chamber 1 is provided with a discharge port 104. A baffle 3 for blocking the discharge port 104 is detachably installed on the drying chamber 1. Two retainers 301 are fixed on the baffle 3. Two pins 4 inserted into the retainers 301 are detachably installed on the drying chamber 1.

[0020] The flipping mechanism 5 includes a first motor 501, a first gear 502, and a second gear 503. The first motor 501 is fixed on the frame 9. The first gear 502 is fixed on the output shaft of the first motor 501. A second gear 503 is provided on one side of the first gear 502 and meshes with it. The second gear 503 is fixed on the support shaft 103. In use, the first motor 501 drives the first gear 502 and the second gear 503 to rotate, and the second gear 503 drives the support shaft 103 and the drying box 1 to rotate.

[0021] The vibration mechanism 6 includes a second motor 601, a transmission shaft 602, and an eccentric wheel 603. The second motor 601 is fixed to the side of the drying chamber 1, and the transmission shaft 602 is rotatably connected to the side of the drying chamber 1. Multiple eccentric wheels 603 are fixed on the output shaft of the transmission shaft 602. In use, the second motor 601 drives the transmission shaft 602 and the eccentric wheels 603 to rotate, and the rotation of the eccentric wheels 603 generates vibration in the drying chamber 1. The drying chamber 1 transmits the vibration to the screen 7, and the mesh of the screen 7 disperses the iron powder.

[0022] The frame 9 is equipped with control buttons 10.

[0023] Working principle: In use, the iron powder drying device heats the drying chamber 1 through the heater 8. Iron powder is added through the feeding port 101 and the end cover 102 is then closed. The iron powder falls onto the screen 7. The second motor 601 drives the transmission shaft 602 and the eccentric wheel 603 to rotate. The rotation of the eccentric wheel 603 vibrates the drying chamber 1, which transmits the vibration to the screen 7. The mesh of the screen 7 disperses the iron powder, allowing the moisture in the iron powder to be discharged. At the same time, the turning mechanism 5 turns the drying chamber 1 up and down once every thirty seconds. During the turning, the turning mechanism 5 first turns the drying chamber 1 180° clockwise and then turns it 180° counterclockwise. This process is repeated, allowing the iron powder to repeatedly pass through the screen 7, so that the moisture in the iron powder can be fully discharged. The moisture generated during drying is discharged from the moisture discharge pipe 2. After drying, the baffle 3 is removed, and the iron powder is taken out from the feeding port 104.

[0024] Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0025] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An iron powder drying device, characterized in that, The equipment includes a drying box (1), a steam exhaust pipe (2), a tilting mechanism (5), a vibration mechanism (6), a screen (7), a heater (8), and a frame (9). A support shaft (103) is fixed to the outside of the drying box (1), and the support shaft (103) is rotatably connected to the frame (9). A tilting mechanism (5) for tilting the drying box (1) is installed on the frame (9). A vibration mechanism (6) is installed on the side of the drying box (1). Multiple screens (7) are fixed inside the drying box (1). The lower part of the interior of the drying box (1) is... A heat-conducting plate (105) is fixed, and a heater (8) is installed on the lower side of the heat-conducting plate (105). Water vapor discharge pipes (2) connected to the upper and lower ends of the side of the drying box (1) are fixed. The vibration mechanism (6) includes: a second motor (601), a transmission shaft (602) and an eccentric wheel (603). The second motor (601) is fixed to the side of the drying box (1). The transmission shaft (602) is rotatably connected to the side of the drying box (1). Multiple eccentric wheels (603) are fixed on the output shaft of the transmission shaft (602).

2. The iron powder drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flipping mechanism (5) includes: a first motor (501), a first gear (502) and a second gear (503). The first motor (501) is fixed on the frame (9). The first gear (502) is fixed on the output shaft of the first motor (501). A second gear (503) is provided on one side of the first gear (502) to mesh with it. The second gear (503) is fixed on the support shaft (103).

3. The iron powder drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the drying box (1) is provided with a feeding port (101), and an end cap (102) is detachably connected to the feeding port (101) by a thread. The bottom of the drying box (1) is provided with a discharge port (104), and a baffle (3) for blocking the discharge port (104) is detachably installed on the drying box (1).

4. The iron powder drying apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that, Two clips (301) are fixed on the baffle (3), and two pins (4) that are inserted into the clips (301) are detachably installed on the drying box (1).

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