Garden planting and breeding device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garden plant breeding device which comprises a shell, a material storage barrel used for storing seed materials is rotatably installed in the shell, a plug is inserted in the material storage barrel, the lower end of the plug is connected with a push rod, and the lower end of the push rod is connected with a plug matched with an outlet in the lower end of the material storage barrel. The bottom of the plug and the top of the shell are rotationally connected with an elastic piece, and the plug is connected with a driving unit; through the design of the push rod and the plug inside the material storage barrel, seeds can be pushed out of the material storage barrel and planted into soil under the control of the driving motor, so that low efficiency and non-uniformity of manual seeding are avoided; meanwhile, due to the conical design of the plug, the seeds can smoothly pass through the outlet and enter the soil, the seeding efficiency and precision are improved, in addition, the device can automatically reset after seeding through the auxiliary effect of the elastic piece, the operation process is further simplified, and the labor intensity of workers is remarkably reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of breeding device technology, specifically a garden plant breeding device. Background Technology

[0002] A garden plant breeding device is a piece of equipment specifically designed for the breeding of garden plants, and is widely used in urban greening, nursery cultivation, and flower planting. Its core principle is to simulate natural environmental conditions (such as light, temperature, and humidity) to provide a suitable growth environment for seed germination and seedling growth, while combining artificial intervention or automation technology to improve breeding efficiency and survival rate.

[0003] Existing garden cultivation devices have significant drawbacks in practical applications: First, manual sowing and mechanized sowing are still the mainstream methods, especially in mixed planting areas. Due to the diversity of planted products and the complexity of planting density and distribution requirements, existing automated breeding equipment is bulky and difficult to flexibly adapt to the planting needs of small or irregular areas. Second, although mechanized sowing has improved efficiency to some extent, manual breeding is still required in mixed planting areas, and the degree of automation is low. This not only reduces overall efficiency but also increases labor intensity.

[0004] Therefore, a garden plant breeding device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a garden plant breeding device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a garden planting and breeding device, comprising a shell, inside which a storage cylinder for storing seed material is rotatably installed. A plug is inserted into the storage cylinder, and a push rod is connected to the lower end of the plug. A plug matching the lower outlet of the storage cylinder is connected to the lower end of the push rod. An elastic element is rotatably connected to the bottom of the plug and the top of the shell. A drive unit is connected to the plug. The drive unit controls the rotation of the storage cylinder and the plug and inserts them into the soil through the plug. At this time, pulling back and pressing the plug pushes the push rod to move the plug from the inside of the storage cylinder outlet to the outside, so that the material inside the storage cylinder moves to the inside of the soil outlet, completing the sowing.

[0007] Preferably, the drive unit includes a drive plug movably connected inside the plug, a drive motor is connected to the upper end of the drive plug, a mounting base is installed on the outer side wall of the drive motor, and the mounting base is fixedly installed on the housing.

[0008] Preferably, the elastic element includes a limiting spring and a fixing ring, with the upper and lower ends of the limiting spring rotatably connected to the opposite side of the plug and the fixing ring, respectively, and the bottom of the fixing ring being fixedly installed on the top of the housing.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting spring and the fixing ring are both disposed inside the mounting base, and an auxiliary block is installed on one side of the plug, the auxiliary block being slidably installed inside the mounting base.

[0010] Preferably, the upper and lower ends of the plug are both tapered to facilitate material discharge and plugging. An auger is provided above the plug and is fixedly installed below the outer wall of the storage cylinder. The storage cylinder drives the auger to rotate together, which can loosen the soil first, and then control the plug to move down to discharge the material. By loosening the soil, the breeding success rate is improved.

[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the storage cylinder is provided with a feed inlet, and the outer wall of the outer shell is equipped with a feed pipe that matches the feed inlet for adding materials. The upper end of the feed pipe is connected to a connecting seat, and the other end of the connecting seat is threaded to a storage bottle. The outer wall of the connecting seat is provided with a control valve.

[0012] Preferably, a fixing block is installed on the outer side wall of the outer shell, a handle is installed on one side of the fixing block, and a control button is provided on the top of the handle. The handle and the auxiliary block are arranged in parallel for easy operation.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. This utility model achieves precise seed sowing and automated operation through the coordinated action of a storage cylinder, push rod, plug, and drive motor. The push rod and plug design inside the storage cylinder can push the seeds out of the storage cylinder and plant them in the soil under the control of the drive motor, avoiding the inefficiency and unevenness of manual sowing. At the same time, the conical design of the plug allows the seeds to pass smoothly through the outlet and enter the soil, improving sowing efficiency and accuracy. In addition, the device can automatically reset after sowing with the assistance of elastic elements, further simplifying the operation process and significantly reducing the intensity of manual labor.

[0015] 2. This utility model effectively improves soil conditions and increases seed germination rate and breeding success rate through the combination design of auger and conical plug. When the auger rotates, it loosens the soil, making it more porous and providing a more suitable growth environment for the seeds. The conical design of the plug not only facilitates seed release but also slightly compacts the soil after sowing, ensuring full contact between the seeds and the soil, thereby improving the seed germination rate.

[0016] In addition, the device's portability and flexibility enable it to adapt to the planting needs of small or irregular areas, solving the problem that existing automated equipment is bulky and difficult to apply flexibly. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Outer shell; 2. Storage cylinder; 3. Push rod; 4. Plug; 5. Plug; 6. Limit spring; 7. Fixing ring; 8. Drive plug; 9. Drive motor; 10. Mounting base; 11. Screwdriver; 12. Feed inlet; 13. Feed pipe; 14. Connecting seat; 15. Storage bottle; 16. Control valve; 17. Auxiliary block; 18. Fixing block; 19. Handle; 20. Control button. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-2 This utility model provides a technical solution: a garden planting and breeding device, including a shell 1, a storage cylinder 2 for storing seed material is rotatably installed inside the shell 1, a plug 5 is inserted into the storage cylinder 2, a push rod 3 is connected to the lower end of the plug 5, a plug 4 that matches the lower outlet of the storage cylinder 2 is connected to the lower end of the push rod 3, an elastic element is rotatably connected to the bottom of the plug 5 and the top of the shell 1, and a drive unit is connected to the plug 5. The drive unit controls the rotation of the storage cylinder 2 and the plug 4 through the plug 5 and inserts them into the soil. At this time, pulling back and pressing the plug 5 pushes the push rod 3 to move the plug 4 from the inside of the outlet of the storage cylinder 2 to the outside, so that the material inside the storage cylinder 2 moves to the inside of the soil outlet, completing the sowing.

[0022] In this embodiment, the drive unit includes a drive plug 8 movably connected inside the plug 5, a drive motor 9 connected to the upper end of the drive plug 8, a mounting base 10 mounted on the outer side wall of the drive motor 9, and the mounting base 10 fixedly mounted on the outer shell 1.

[0023] The elastic element includes a limiting spring 6 and a fixing ring 7. The upper and lower ends of the limiting spring 6 are rotatably connected to the opposite side of the plug 5 and the fixing ring 7, respectively. The bottom of the fixing ring 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the outer shell 1. Pressing the auxiliary block 17 drives the plug 5 to move down along the outer wall of the drive plug 8, while squeezing the limiting spring 6 to move down along the inner wall of the storage cylinder 2, pushing the plug 4 down together to realize material feeding and automatic material blocking.

[0024] The limiting spring 6 and the fixing ring 7 are both located inside the mounting base 10. An auxiliary block 17 is installed on one side of the plug 5. The auxiliary block 17 is slidably installed inside the mounting base 10. The limiting spring 6 causes the downward-moving plug 4 to move upward and block the discharge port of the storage tank 2.

[0025] In this embodiment, the upper and lower ends of the plug 4 are both tapered to facilitate material discharge and plugging. An auger 11 is provided above the plug 4. The auger 11 is fixedly installed below the outer wall of the storage cylinder 2. The storage cylinder 2 drives the auger 11 to rotate together, which can loosen the soil first, and then control the plug 4 to move down to discharge the material. By loosening the soil, the breeding success rate is improved.

[0026] In this embodiment, the outer wall of the storage cylinder 2 is provided with a feed inlet 12, and the outer wall of the outer shell 1 is provided with a feed pipe 13 that matches the feed inlet 12 for adding materials. The upper end of the feed pipe 13 is connected to a connecting seat 14, and the other end of the connecting seat 14 is threadedly connected to a storage bottle 15. The outer wall of the connecting seat 14 is provided with a control valve 16.

[0027] In this embodiment, a fixing block 18 is installed on the outer side wall of the outer casing 1, and a handle 19 is installed on one side of the fixing block 18. A control button 20 is provided on the top of the handle 19. The handle 19 and the auxiliary block 17 are arranged in parallel to facilitate actual operation. The handle 19 and the control button 20 are convenient for the operator to hold and control. The auxiliary block 17 is slidably installed inside the mounting base 10 to ensure that the device operates stably during operation.

[0028] The working principle is as follows: This utility model's garden planting and breeding device achieves precise seed sowing and automated operation through the coordinated action of the storage cylinder 2, push rod 3, plug 4, drive motor 9, and auger 11. During processing, seeds are added to the storage cylinder 2 through the feed pipe 13 and feed port 12. The storage bottle 15 is connected to the feed pipe 13 via a threaded connection. The control valve 16 is used to regulate the seed flow rate to ensure that the seeds can smoothly enter the storage cylinder 2. Then, the drive motor 9 drives the plug 5 and the storage cylinder 2 to rotate through the drive plug 8, causing the storage cylinder 2 to rotate. When the lower outlet of the storage cylinder 2 is aligned with the target sowing position, the conical design of the plug 4 facilitates insertion into the soil, temporarily sealing the outlet of the storage cylinder 2. At the same time, the auger 11 below the outer wall of the storage cylinder 2 rotates with the storage cylinder 2, loosening the soil in the target area, improving soil conditions, and providing a more suitable environment for seed germination. Meanwhile, by pulling back and pressing the plug 5, the push rod 3 is pushed to move the plug 4 from the outlet of the storage cylinder 2 to the outside. The seeds inside the storage cylinder 2 fall into the pre-loosened soil under the action of gravity, completing the sowing.

[0029] Reset and repeat operation: The elastic limit spring 6 and the fixing ring 7 automatically reset after sowing. The plug 5 drives the plug 4 to move to the initial position. At the same time, the feed port 12 on the storage tank 2 moves to the relative position with the feed pipe 13, so that the device can continue to carry out the next sowing operation. Secondly, the handle 19 and control button 20 on the outside of the outer shell 1 are easy for the operator to hold and control. The auxiliary block 17 is slidably installed inside the mounting base 10 to ensure stable operation of the device during operation.

[0030] Through the above design, this utility model not only improves sowing efficiency and accuracy, but also significantly reduces the intensity of manual labor. It is particularly suitable for planting needs in small or irregular areas, and solves the problem that existing automated equipment is bulky and difficult to apply flexibly.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A garden plant breeding device, comprising a shell (1), characterized in that: The outer shell (1) is rotatably installed with a storage cylinder (2) for storing seed material. A plug (5) is inserted into the storage cylinder (2). A push rod (3) is connected to the lower end of the plug (5). A plug (4) matching the lower outlet of the storage cylinder (2) is connected to the lower end of the push rod (3). An elastic element is rotatably connected to the bottom of the plug (5) and the top of the outer shell (1). A drive unit is coupled inside the plug (5). The drive unit controls the storage cylinder (2) and the plug (4) to rotate and insert into the soil through the plug (5). At this time, pulling back and pressing the plug (5) pushes the push rod (3) to move the plug (4) from the inside of the outlet of the storage cylinder (2) to the outside, so that the material inside the storage cylinder (2) moves to the inside of the soil outlet, completing the sowing.

2. The garden plant breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive unit includes a drive plug (8) movably connected inside the plug (5), and a drive motor (9) is connected to the upper end of the drive plug (8). A mounting base (10) is installed on the outer side wall of the drive motor (9), and the mounting base (10) is fixedly installed on the outer shell (1).

3. The garden plant breeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic element includes a limiting spring (6) and a fixing ring (7). The upper and lower ends of the limiting spring (6) are rotatably connected to the opposite side of the plug (5) and the fixing ring (7), respectively. The bottom of the fixing ring (7) is fixedly installed on the top of the outer shell (1).

4. A garden plant breeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting spring (6) and the fixing ring (7) are both located inside the mounting base (10). An auxiliary block (17) is installed on one side of the plug (5), and the auxiliary block (17) is slidably installed inside the mounting base (10).

5. A garden plant breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the plug (4) are both conical, which facilitates material discharge and blocking. An auger (11) is provided above the plug (4). The auger (11) is fixedly installed below the outer wall of the storage cylinder (2). The storage cylinder (2) drives the auger (11) to rotate together, which can loosen the soil first, and then control the plug (4) to move down to discharge the material. By loosening the soil, the breeding success rate can be improved.

6. The garden plant breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the storage cylinder (2) is provided with a feed inlet (12), and the outer wall of the outer shell (1) is provided with a feed pipe (13) that matches the feed inlet (12) for adding materials. The upper end of the feed pipe (13) is connected to a connecting seat (14), and the other end of the connecting seat (14) is threaded to a storage bottle (15). The outer wall of the connecting seat (14) is provided with a control valve (16).

7. A garden plant breeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing block (18) is installed on the outer side wall of the outer shell (1), and a handle (19) is installed on one side of the fixing block (18). A control button (20) is provided on the top of the handle (19). The handle (19) and the auxiliary block (17) are arranged in parallel for easy operation.

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