An organic fertilizer crushing and dispersing device

Abstract

This utility model discloses an organic fertilizer crushing and dispersing device, including a base plate, a cylinder, and a motor. A positioning sleeve and a cylinder are fixedly mounted sequentially from left to right on the upper surface of the base plate. A bracket is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cylinder output shaft, and a positioning rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the upper side of the bracket. A motor is mounted on the upper surface of one end of the bracket, while an inner square sleeve is movably connected to the inner wall of the other end of the bracket. A reciprocating screw is fixedly connected to the lower end of the motor output shaft, and a transmission mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw. A dispersing mechanism is installed at the end of the transmission mechanism, and a material holding mechanism is provided on the base plate below the dispersing mechanism. This organic fertilizer crushing and dispersing device improves the degree of automation, facilitating automatic crushing and dispersing of organic fertilizer and enhancing the ease of use of the device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer dispersing devices, specifically an organic fertilizer crushing and dispersing device. Background Technology

[0002] Organic fertilizer is a type of fertilizer derived from plants, animals, or microorganisms and formed through fermentation. It is rich in organic matter, which can improve soil structure, enhance soil water and fertilizer retention capacity, and increase soil microbial activity. Organic fertilizer crushing and dispersing devices are tools used to break up clumps of organic fertilizer and are commonly used processing equipment for organic fertilizer.

[0003] However, existing organic fertilizer compaction and dispersing devices have the following problems when in use:

[0004] Because it is time-consuming and laborious for users to use handheld devices to crush and break down organic fertilizers, in order to reduce the user's workload, the device needs to automatically crush and break down the fertilizers. However, the existing organic fertilizer crushing and breaking down devices are not automated enough, making it difficult for the device to automatically crush and break down organic fertilizers, thus reducing the ease of use of the device.

[0005] To address the aforementioned issues, there is an urgent need for innovative designs based on existing organic fertilizer compaction and dispersing devices. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an organic fertilizer crushing and dispersing device to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the existing organic fertilizer crushing and dispersing devices are not automated enough, which makes it difficult for the device to automatically crush and disperse organic fertilizer, thereby reducing the ease of use of the device.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an organic fertilizer crushing and dispersing device, comprising a base plate, a cylinder, and a motor. A positioning sleeve and a cylinder are fixedly mounted sequentially from left to right on the upper surface of the base plate. A bracket is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cylinder output shaft, and a positioning rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the upper side of the bracket. A motor is mounted on the upper surface of one end of the bracket, while an inner square sleeve is movably connected to the inner wall of the other end of the bracket. A reciprocating screw is fixedly connected to the lower end of the motor output shaft, and a transmission mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw. A dispersing mechanism is installed at the end of the transmission mechanism, and a material holding mechanism is provided on the base plate below the dispersing mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, the positioning sleeve and the positioning rod form a sliding structure, and the reciprocating screw and the bracket are rotatably configured.

[0009] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a lead screw slider, a clamping plate, and a support arm. The lead screw slider is installed on the outer wall of the reciprocating lead screw, and the clamping plate and the support arm are fixed on the outer walls of both sides of the lead screw slider, respectively. The disintegration mechanism includes a main rod, a square rod, and a disintegration cage. The main rod is movably installed on the inner wall of the support arm, and the square rod and the disintegration cage are fixed at the upper and lower ends of the main rod, respectively.

[0010] Preferably, the card plate and the bracket are slidably connected.

[0011] Preferably, the main rod and the support arm form a rotating structure.

[0012] Preferably, the square rod and the inner square sleeve are slidably configured.

[0013] Preferably, the inner square sleeve and the bracket are rotatably connected, and the outer wall of the inner square sleeve is connected to the outer wall of the motor's output shaft through a sprocket mechanism.

[0014] Preferably, the material holding mechanism includes a material bucket and a square base, with the material bucket being attached to the upper surface of the base plate and the square base being fixedly provided on the lower surface of the material bucket, and the square base and the base plate being slidably connected.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the organic fertilizer crushing and dispersing device improves the degree of automation, thereby facilitating the automatic crushing and dispersing of organic fertilizer and improving the ease of use of the device;

[0016] The reciprocating screw and inner square sleeve driven by the motor make the dispersing cage move vertically back and forth while rotating, thereby automatically crushing and dispersing the organic fertilizer. Therefore, the device improves the degree of automation, making it easier for the device to automatically crush and disperse organic fertilizer, thus improving the ease of use of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the orthographic section of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the material holding mechanism of this utility model in its installed state;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the square base structure of this utility model from below;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a top view of the support arm structure of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Positioning sleeve; 3. Cylinder; 4. Bracket; 5. Positioning rod; 6. Motor; 7. Reciprocating screw; 8. Transmission mechanism; 801. Screw slider; 802. Clamping plate; 803. Support arm; 9. Dispersing mechanism; 901. Main rod; 902. Square rod; 903. Dispersing cage; 10. Inner square sleeve; 11. Material holding mechanism; 1101. Material bucket; 1102. Square base. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: an organic fertilizer crushing and dispersing device, including a base plate 1, a positioning sleeve 2, a cylinder 3, a bracket 4, a positioning rod 5, a motor 6, a reciprocating screw 7, a transmission mechanism 8, a screw slider 801, a clamping plate 802, a support arm 803, a dispersing mechanism 9, a main rod 901, a square rod 902, a dispersing cage 903, an inner square sleeve 10, a material holding mechanism 11, a material bucket 1101, and a square base 1102. The positioning sleeve 2 and the cylinder 3 are fixed sequentially from left to right on the upper surface of the base plate 1. Cylinder 3, and a bracket 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the output shaft of cylinder 3. A positioning rod 5 is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the upper end of the bracket 4. A motor 6 is installed on the upper surface of one end of the bracket 4. An inner square sleeve 10 is movably connected to the inner wall of the other end of the bracket 4. A reciprocating screw 7 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the output shaft of motor 6. A transmission mechanism 8 is provided on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw 7. A dispersing mechanism 9 is installed at the end of the transmission mechanism 8. A material holding mechanism 11 is provided on the bottom plate 1 below the dispersing mechanism 9.

[0025] The positioning sleeve 2 and the positioning rod 5 form a sliding structure. The reciprocating screw 7 and the bracket 4 are rotatably configured so that when the cylinder 3 drives the bracket 4 to move vertically, the bracket 4 drives the positioning rod 5 to slide relative to the positioning sleeve 2, so that the bracket 4 moves stably and the motor 6 drives the reciprocating screw 7 to rotate stably.

[0026] The transmission mechanism 8 includes a lead screw slider 801, a clamping plate 802, and a support arm 803. The lead screw slider 801 is installed on the outer wall of the reciprocating lead screw 7, and the clamping plate 802 and the support arm 803 are fixed on the outer walls of both sides of the lead screw slider 801, respectively. The dispersing mechanism 9 includes a main rod 901, a square rod 902, and a dispersing cage 903. The main rod 901 is movably installed on the inner wall of the support arm 803, and the square rod 902 and the dispersing cage 903 are fixed at the upper and lower ends of the main rod 901, respectively. This facilitates the vertical movement of the dispersing mechanism 9 through the transmission mechanism 8 and facilitates the crushing and dispersing of organic fertilizer by the dispersing mechanism 9.

[0027] The slidable connection between the clamp plate 802 and the bracket 4 facilitates the vertical movement of the screw slider 801 driven by the reciprocating screw 7. When the screw slider 801 moves vertically, the clamp plate 802 slides relative to the bracket 4, making the screw slider 801 move stably.

[0028] The main rod 901 and the support arm 803 form a rotating structure, which facilitates the stable rotation of the main rod 901 relative to the support arm 803.

[0029] The square rod 902 and the inner square sleeve 10 are slidably configured so that when the dispersing mechanism 9 moves vertically, the square rod 902 slides relative to the inner square sleeve 10, thereby allowing the dispersing cage 903 to rotate while moving vertically back and forth.

[0030] The inner square sleeve 10 and the bracket 4 are rotatably connected, and the outer wall of the inner square sleeve 10 is connected to the outer wall of the output shaft of the motor 6 through a sprocket mechanism, so that the motor 6 can drive the inner square sleeve 10 to rotate stably through the sprocket mechanism.

[0031] The material holding mechanism 11 includes a material bucket 1101 and a square base 1102. The material bucket 1101 is attached to the upper surface of the base plate 1, and the square base 1102 is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the material bucket 1101. The square base 1102 is slidably connected to the base plate 1, so that when the user installs the material bucket 1101, the material bucket 1101 drives the square base 1102 to insert into the base plate 1, thereby ensuring the stability of the material bucket 1101.

[0032] Working principle: When using this organic fertilizer compaction and dispersing device, firstly as follows... Figure 1-5As shown, the user places the material bucket 1101 on the base plate 1. As the material bucket 1101 moves, it drives the square base 1102 to insert into the base plate 1, thus completing the installation of the material bucket 1101. Next, the user puts the clumps of organic fertilizer to be broken up into the material bucket 1101. Then, the user starts the cylinder 3, which drives the support 4 to move downwards. Simultaneously, the support 4 drives the positioning rod 5 to slide relative to the positioning sleeve 2, thus stabilizing the downward movement of the support 4. Next, the support 4 drives the dispersing cage 903 to insert into the material bucket 1101. At this point, the dispersing cage 903 crushes the organic fertilizer. Then, the user starts the motor 6, which drives the reciprocating screw 7 to rotate, simultaneously driving the inner square sleeve 10 to rotate via the sprocket mechanism. Next, the screw slider 801 moves vertically back and forth along the reciprocating screw 7, while the screw slider 801... 01 drives the card plate 802 to slide relative to the bracket 4. Then, the screw slider 801 drives the support arm 803 to make the main rod 901 move back and forth vertically. At this time, the main rod 901 drives the dispersing cage 903 to move back and forth vertically. The main rod 901 also drives the square rod 902 to slide back and forth relative to the inner square sleeve 10, thereby crushing the fertilizer back and forth. Then, as the inner square sleeve 10 rotates, the inner square sleeve 10 drives the square rod 902 to rotate. Then, the square rod 902 drives the main rod 901 to rotate. Next, the main rod 901 drives the dispersing cage 903 to rotate, thereby crushing the fertilizer. At this time, the dispersing cage 903 rotates and moves back and forth vertically, thereby automatically crushing and crushing the fertilizer. Therefore, the device improves the degree of automation, making it easier for the device to automatically crush and crush organic fertilizer, thus improving the ease of use of the device.

[0033] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An organic chemical fertilizer roller compaction and dispersion device, comprising a bottom plate (1), an air cylinder (3) and a motor (6), characterized in that: The upper surface of the base plate (1) is fixed with a positioning sleeve (2) and a cylinder (3) from left to right. The upper end of the output shaft of the cylinder (3) is fixedly connected with a bracket (4). The outer wall of the upper side of the bracket (4) is fixedly provided with a positioning rod (5). A motor (6) is installed on the upper surface of one end of the bracket (4). Meanwhile, an inner square sleeve (10) is movably connected to the inner wall of the other end of the bracket (4). The lower end of the output shaft of the motor (6) is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw (7). A transmission mechanism (8) is provided on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw (7). A dispersing mechanism (9) is installed at the end of the transmission mechanism (8). A material holding mechanism (11) is provided on the base plate (1) below the dispersing mechanism (9).

2. The organic fertilizer crushing and dispersing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning sleeve (2) and the positioning rod (5) form a sliding structure, and the reciprocating screw (7) and the bracket (4) are rotatably configured.

3. The organic fertilizer compaction and dispersing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (8) includes a lead screw slider (801), a clamping plate (802) and a support arm (803). The lead screw slider (801) is installed on the outer wall of the reciprocating lead screw (7). The clamping plate (802) and the support arm (803) are fixed on the outer walls of the two sides of the lead screw slider (801). The disintegration mechanism (9) includes a main rod (901), a square rod (902) and a disintegration cage (903). The main rod (901) is movably installed on the inner wall of the support arm (803). The square rod (902) and the disintegration cage (903) are fixed at the upper and lower ends of the main rod (901).

4. The organic fertilizer compaction and dispersing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The card plate (802) and the bracket (4) are slidably connected.

5. The organic fertilizer compaction and dispersing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The main rod (901) and the support arm (803) form a rotating structure.

6. The organic fertilizer compaction and dispersing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The square rod (902) and the inner square sleeve (10) are slidably configured.

7. The organic fertilizer compaction and dispersing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner square sleeve (10) and the bracket (4) are rotatably connected, and the outer wall of the inner square sleeve (10) is connected to the outer wall of the output shaft of the motor (6) through a sprocket mechanism.

8. The organic fertilizer compaction and dispersing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material holding mechanism (11) includes a material bucket (1101) and a square seat (1102). The material bucket (1101) is attached to the upper surface of the base plate (1), and the square seat (1102) is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the material bucket (1101). The square seat (1102) and the base plate (1) are slidably connected.

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