A reversible forging device

By introducing a combination of components such as bidirectional lead screws, conveyor belts, gear racks and pinions, and worm gears into the forging device, the automated clamping, movement, and flipping of objects are achieved, solving the problems of forging accuracy and efficiency, and enabling multi-faceted forging.

CN224273155UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-26SHANDONG EXITO GARMENTS CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG EXITO GARMENTS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-30
Publication Date
2026-05-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing forging equipment continuously forges an object, the object's misalignment leads to large precision errors, making it impossible to flip the forging back side and affecting efficiency.

Method used

A flip-over forging device was designed, which uses components such as a two-way lead screw, a transmission belt, a gear rack and pinion, and a worm gear to realize the clamping, movement, flipping, and multi-face forging of objects. The device is automated through hydraulic and electric motor drives.

Benefits of technology

It improves forging precision and efficiency, can flip multiple sides of the forged object, has a simple and reasonable structure, and is easy to operate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224273155U_ABST
    Figure CN224273155U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This utility model discloses a flip-over forging device, including a housing. A worktable is fixedly connected inside the housing. An extension plate is fixedly connected to one end of the worktable through the housing. A movable platform is slidably connected to the upper end of the worktable. A rotating plate is rotatably connected to the upper end of the movable platform. Two hydraulic rods are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the housing. An adjustment box is fixedly connected to the output end of each hydraulic rod. A micro motor is fixedly installed at one end of the adjustment box. A bidirectional lead screw is driven to the output end of the micro motor. A clamping block is provided on the top of the rotating plate, and both clamping blocks are threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw. The flip-over forging device of this utility model can realize the clamping function to prevent the object from shifting, adjust the object, and facilitate the flipping and forging of the object, realizing the function of multi-sided forging.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of forging equipment technology, specifically a reversible forging device. Background Technology

[0002] Forging equipment refers to a type of mechanical equipment used for the plastic forming of metals. By applying pressure or impact, it causes the metal material to undergo plastic deformation in a solid state, thereby obtaining a workpiece with the desired shape, size, and properties. Forging is a long-standing and widely used manufacturing process, widely applied in the automotive, aerospace, shipbuilding, and heavy machinery industries.

[0003] Current forging equipment, when continuously forging an object, will cause large errors in forging accuracy if the object is misaligned. It can only rotate the object but cannot flip it over, and the back side of the object cannot be forged, which affects forging efficiency. Therefore, we propose a flip-over forging device. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0005] This utility model discloses a reversible forging device, comprising a housing, a worktable fixedly connected inside the housing, an extension plate fixedly connected to one end of the worktable passing through the housing, a movable platform slidably connected to the upper end of the worktable, a rotating plate rotatably connected to the upper end of the movable platform, two hydraulic rods fixedly installed on the inner wall of the housing, an adjustment box fixedly connected to the output end of each of the two hydraulic rods, a micro motor fixedly installed at one end of the adjustment box, a bidirectional lead screw drivingly connected to the output end of the micro motor, and a clamping block provided on the top of the rotating plate, with both clamping blocks threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a rotary motor is fixedly installed at the upper end of each of the two clamping blocks, and a drive wheel is driven to the output end of each of the two rotary motors. A driven wheel is driven to the outer periphery of each of the two drive wheels via a transmission belt.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, an installation box is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box, a drive motor is fixedly installed on the top of the installation box, a lead screw is driven to the output end of the drive motor, a threaded block is threaded to the outer circumference of the lead screw, and a rotating box is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded block.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a hydraulic rod two is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating box, a rack one is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod two, a gear one is meshed with the outer periphery of the rack one, and a rotating column is fixedly connected to one end of the gear one.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a rotating frame is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating column, a power motor is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating frame, and a left and right spiral screw is driven to the output end of the power motor. Clamping plates are threaded to the outer circumference of both ends of the left and right spiral screws.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the worktable and the extension plate are internally rotatably connected by a threaded rod, the outer periphery of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the bottom of the moving platform, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, a servo motor is fixedly installed inside the moving platform, the output end of the servo motor is driven by a worm gear, the outer periphery of the worm gear is driven by a worm wheel, and the worm wheel is fixedly connected to the rotating plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a power cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the box, a forging column is fixedly installed on the bottom of the power cylinder, a collection box is slidably connected to the bottom of the workbench, and several through holes are opened on the surface of the workbench.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a sliding door is slidably connected to one side of the box body, a rack is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding door, a control motor is fixedly installed on one side of the box body through a connecting plate, and a gear is drivenly connected to the output end of the control motor, and the outer circumference of the gear is meshed with the rack.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. This type of reversible forging device, by setting a bidirectional lead screw, moves the clamping blocks so that the two clamping blocks move closer to each other, thereby achieving the clamping function to prevent the object from shifting and to adjust the object.

[0015] 2. This type of reversible forging device, by setting up a conveyor belt, drives the conveyor belt to rotate through the drive wheel, so that the conveyor belt carries the workpiece to move, thereby realizing the function of adjusting the position of the workpiece;

[0016] 3. This type of flip-over forging device, by setting a gear one, drives the gear one to rotate through a rack one, thereby rotating the rotating frame, making it convenient to flip the object and realize the function of multi-sided forging; this utility model has a simple and reasonable structure, novel design, simple and convenient operation, and has high practical value. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a reversible forging device according to this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the gear structure of a reversible forging device according to this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a bidirectional lead screw structure for a reversible forging device according to this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lead screw structure of a reversible forging device according to this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the worm gear structure of a reversible forging device according to this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating column structure of a reversible forging device according to this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Workbench; 3. Extension plate; 4. Moving table; 5. Rotating plate; 6. Hydraulic rod one; 7. Adjustment box; 8. Micro motor; 9. Bidirectional lead screw; 10. Clamping block; 11. Rotary motor; 12. Drive wheel; 13. Conveyor belt; 14. Driven wheel; 15. Mounting box; 16. Drive motor; 17. Lead screw; 18. Threaded block; 19. Rotating box; 20. Hydraulic rod two; 21. Rack one; 22. Gear one; 23. Rotating column; 24. Rotating frame; 25. Power motor; 26. Left and right helical lead screw; 27. Clamping plate; 28. Threaded rod; 29. ​​Servo motor; 30. Worm gear; 31. Worm wheel; 32. Power cylinder; 33. Forging column; 34. Collection box; 35. Through hole; 36. Rotating rod; 37. Sliding door; 38. Rack two; 39. Control motor; 40. Gear two. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0026] Example: Figures 1-6As shown, this utility model discloses a reversible forging device, including a housing 1. A workbench 2 is fixedly connected inside the housing 1. An extension plate 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the workbench 2 through the housing 1. A movable platform 4 is slidably connected to the upper end of the workbench 2. A rotating plate 5 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the movable platform 4. Two hydraulic rods 6 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the housing 1. An adjustment box 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of each of the two hydraulic rods 6. A micro motor 8 is fixedly installed at one end of the adjustment box 7. A bidirectional lead screw 9 is driven to the output end of the micro motor 8. A clamping block 10 is provided on the top of the rotating plate 5, and both clamping blocks 10 are threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw 9.

[0027] The upper ends of the two clamping blocks 10 are fixedly mounted with rotary motors 11, and the output ends of the two rotary motors 11 are driven by drive wheels 12. The outer periphery of the two drive wheels 12 is driven by driven wheels 14 through a transmission belt 13. By setting the transmission belt 13, the drive wheels 12 drive the transmission belt 13 to rotate, so that the transmission belt 13 carries the object to move, thereby realizing the function of adjusting the position of the object.

[0028] The inner wall of the housing 1 is fixedly installed with an installation box 15, the top of the installation box 15 is fixedly installed with a drive motor 16, the output end of the drive motor 16 is connected to a lead screw 17, the outer circumference of the lead screw 17 is threadedly connected with a threaded block 18, and a rotating box 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded block 18. By setting the installation box 15, the rotating box 19 can be raised and lowered, which can drive the rotating frame 24 to adjust its height.

[0029] Hydraulic rod 20 is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating box 19. A rack 21 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod 20. A gear 22 is meshed with the outer periphery of the rack 21. A rotating column 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the gear 22. By setting the rack 21, the hydraulic rod 20 pushes the rack 21 to move, causing the gear 22 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating frame 24 to rotate.

[0030] One end of the rotating column 23 is fixedly connected to a rotating frame 24, and a power motor 25 is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating frame 24. The output end of the power motor 25 is connected to a left and right spiral screw 26. Both ends of the left and right spiral screw 26 are threaded with clamping plates 27. By setting the clamping plates 27, the object can be clamped.

[0031] The worktable 2 and the extension plate 3 are internally rotatably connected by a threaded rod 28. The outer periphery of the threaded rod 28 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the moving table 4. One end of the threaded rod 28 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 36. A servo motor 29 is fixedly installed inside the moving table 4. The output end of the servo motor 29 is driven by a worm gear 30. The outer periphery of the worm gear 30 is driven by a worm wheel 31, and the worm wheel 31 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 5. By setting the worm gear 30, the worm gear 30 drives the worm wheel 31 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating plate 5 to rotate, thus enabling the device to rotate and realize the function of multi-face forging.

[0032] The top of the housing 1 is fixedly equipped with a power cylinder 32, and the bottom of the power cylinder 32 is fixedly equipped with a forging column 33. The bottom of the workbench 2 is slidably connected to a collection box 34. The surface of the workbench 2 is provided with several through holes 35. By setting the collection box 34, the debris on the surface of the workbench 2 can enter the collection box 34 through the through holes 35. The collection box 34 can collect debris, and pulling the collection box 34 makes it convenient for operators to clean and replace it.

[0033] The box 1 has a sliding door 37 slidably connected to one side, and a rack 38 fixedly connected to one side of the sliding door 37. A control motor 39 is fixedly installed on one side of the box 1 through a connecting plate. The output end of the control motor 39 is connected to a gear 40, and the outer circumference of the gear 40 meshes with the rack 38. By setting up the sliding door 37, the gear 40 drives the rack 38 to move, thus moving the sliding door 37, which can provide shielding and prevent debris from splashing and injuring workers.

[0034] Working Principle: In operation, the object to be forged is first placed on the surface of the moving table 4. Rotating the rotating rod 36 causes the threaded rod 28 to rotate, moving the moving table 4. Simultaneously, the control motor 39 is activated, driving the gear 40 to rotate. The gear 40 then moves the rack 38, which in turn moves the sliding door 37 to open the side of the housing 1, facilitating the movement of the moving table 4 into the housing 1. Then, the control motor 39 drives the gear 40 to rotate, which in turn moves the rack 38, which in turn moves the sliding door 37 to shield the side of the housing 1, preventing debris from splashing and injuring workers. Activating the drive motor 16 rotates the lead screw 17, causing the rotating frame 24 to move downwards until it is level with the object. The power motor 25 then activates, causing the two clamping plates 27 to move closer together, clamping the object. When flipping the object, the hydraulic rod 20 is activated, and the hydraulic rod 20... The output end pushes the rack 21 to move, driving the gear 22 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating frame 24 to rotate and carrying the object to flip, realizing the clamping and flipping functions. By activating the hydraulic rod 6, the adjusting box 7 is pushed closer to the object. By activating the micro motor 8, the output end of the micro motor 8 drives the bidirectional lead screw 9 to rotate, driving the clamping blocks 10 on both sides to move closer to each other, keeping the object at the center end and preventing deviation. By activating the two rotary motors 11, the drive wheel 12 is driven to rotate, causing the conveyor belt 13 to move, realizing the clamping function to prevent the object from deviating and realizing the function of adjusting the position of the object. By activating the servo motor 29, the output end of the servo motor 29 drives the worm gear 30 to rotate, which, in conjunction with the worm wheel 31, makes the rotating plate 5 rotate and carries the object to rotate, realizing the function of multi-face forging of the device. The debris and dust generated during forging fall into the collection box 34 through the through hole 35 on the surface of the worktable 2, thereby collecting them inside the collection box 34.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that in the description of this utility model, the terms "vertical," "upper," "lower," "horizontal," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0036] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0037] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A reversible forging device comprising a housing (1), characterized in that, A workbench (2) is fixedly connected inside the box (1). One end of the workbench (2) passes through the box (1) and is fixedly connected to an extension plate (3). A moving platform (4) is slidably connected to the upper end of the workbench (2). A rotating plate (5) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the moving platform (4). Two hydraulic rods (6) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box (1). An adjustment box (7) is fixedly connected to the output end of each of the two hydraulic rods (6). A micro motor (8) is fixedly installed at one end of the adjustment box (7). A bidirectional lead screw (9) is driven to the output end of the micro motor (8). A clamping block (10) is provided on the top of the rotating plate (5), and both clamping blocks (10) are threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw (9).

2. A reversible forging device according to claim 1, wherein A rotary motor (11) is fixedly installed on the upper end of each of the two clamping blocks (10). The output ends of the two rotary motors (11) are connected to a drive wheel (12). The outer periphery of the two drive wheels (12) is connected to a driven wheel (14) via a transmission belt (13).

3. A reversible forging device as defined in claim 1, wherein An installation box (15) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the housing (1). A drive motor (16) is fixedly installed on the top of the installation box (15). A lead screw (17) is connected to the output end of the drive motor (16). A threaded block (18) is threadedly connected to the outer circumference of the lead screw (17). A rotating box (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded block (18).

4. The reversible forging apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that, A hydraulic rod two (20) is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating box (19). A rack one (21) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod two (20). A gear one (22) is meshed with the outer periphery of the rack one (21). A rotating column (23) is fixedly connected to one end of the gear one (22).

5. The reversible forging apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that, One end of the rotating column (23) is fixedly connected to a rotating frame (24), and a power motor (25) is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating frame (24). The output end of the power motor (25) is connected to a left and right spiral screw (26), and both ends of the left and right spiral screw (26) are threadedly connected to clamping plates (27).

6. The reversible forging apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The worktable (2) and the extension plate (3) are rotatably connected by a threaded rod (28). The outer periphery of the threaded rod (28) is threadedly connected to the bottom of the moving platform (4). One end of the threaded rod (28) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (36). A servo motor (29) is fixedly installed inside the moving platform (4). The output end of the servo motor (29) is driven by a worm gear (30). The outer periphery of the worm gear (30) is driven by a worm wheel (31), and the worm wheel (31) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (5).

7. The reversible forging apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, A power cylinder (32) is fixedly installed on the top of the box (1), a forging column (33) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the power cylinder (32), a collection box (34) is slidably connected to the bottom of the workbench (2), and several through holes (35) are opened on the surface of the workbench (2).

8. A reversible forging apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sliding door (37) is slidably connected to one side of the housing (1), and a rack (38) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding door (37). A control motor (39) is fixedly installed on one side of the housing (1) through a connecting plate. A gear (40) is driven to the output end of the control motor (39), and the outer circumference of the gear (40) meshes with the rack (38).