Rapid tensioning components for concrete pile tensioning machines
By using the meshing of the linkage shaft and bevel gear set and the design of the limiting slide groove, the problem of the threaded rod being contaminated by concrete splashes is solved, ensuring the stable movement of the tensioning machine and the safe operation of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANGHAI FABAI NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
Smart Images

Figure CN224275579U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of methods or mechanical technology specifically applicable to the manufacture of tubular products, and particularly to a rapid tensioning component for a concrete pile tensioning machine. Background Technology
[0002] A tensioning machine is a specialized device used in prestressed concrete construction to tension prestressed steel bars or strands. It is widely used in bridge, building, and water conservancy engineering. Chinese utility model patent, authorized announcement number "CN219276197U", discloses a prestressed tensioning machine for concrete pipe piles. This utility model utilizes the cooperation of slide rails and grooves to make the movement of the prestressed tensioning machine more stable, enabling it to slide back and forth without manual pushing, reducing labor intensity and saving time and effort. A cleaning mechanism removes dust, impurities, and spilled concrete from the slide rail surface, preventing concrete splashes from accumulating and affecting the use of the slide rail, further ensuring the stable movement of the tensioning machine. Adaptor slots of different diameters on the adapter allow for quick docking of pipe pile molds of different specifications with the tensioning machine, improving the docking efficiency between the tensioning machine and the pipe pile molds.
[0003] While the above-mentioned technical solution can clean up concrete splashes on the slide rail during use, the threaded rod driving the cleaning mechanism is also exposed to the outside, and the concrete splashes will also adhere to the outer surface of the threaded rod. Furthermore, the threaded rod does not have a self-cleaning structure, which makes it easy for concrete splashes to fall on the threaded rod and affect its transmission function, thus making it difficult to drive the tensioning machine to move. Therefore, we propose a rapid tensioning component for a concrete pile tensioning machine. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a rapid tensioning component for a concrete pile tensioning machine. This component can solve the problem that although it can clean up concrete splashes on the slide rail, the threaded rod driving the cleaning mechanism is also exposed to the outside, and the concrete splashes will also adhere to the outer surface of the threaded rod. Furthermore, the threaded rod does not have a self-cleaning structure, which makes it easy for concrete splashes to fall on the threaded rod and affect the transmission function of the threaded rod, thus making it difficult to drive the tensioning machine to move.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a rapid tensioning assembly for a concrete pile tensioning machine, comprising:
[0006] The mounting base plate is mounted on top of the tensioning machine body;
[0007] Tensioning structure, located on mounting base plate;
[0008] The tensioning structure includes four fixed plates, two slide rails, a drive motor, a movable base, and two threaded rods. All four fixed plates are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base. The two slide rails are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the corresponding two fixed plates. Limiting grooves are formed at the bottom of each slide rail. The two threaded rods are rotatably connected to the interior of their respective limiting grooves. The drive motor is fixedly mounted on the corresponding fixed plate. The output end of the drive motor extends rotatably into the interior of the corresponding slide rail and is fixedly connected to the corresponding threaded rod. Limiting sliders are threaded onto the outer surfaces of both threaded rods. Both limiting sliders are slidably connected to the interior of their respective limiting grooves. Both limiting sliders are fixedly connected to the interior of the movable base.
[0009] Preferably, the tensioning structure further includes a protective cover, two bevel gears (first type), two bevel gears (second type), and a linkage shaft. The ends of the two threaded rods away from the drive motor rotatably pass through the corresponding fixed plates and are fixedly connected to the corresponding bevel gears (second type). The protective cover is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting base plate. The linkage shaft is rotatably connected inside the protective cover. The two bevel gears (first type) are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the linkage shaft. The two bevel gears (first type) are meshed with the corresponding bevel gears (second type).
[0010] Preferably, a mounting base is fixedly connected to the top of the movable base, and the tensioning machine body is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base.
[0011] Preferably, one end of the tensioning machine body is threadedly connected to an adapter, and the adapter has an adapter groove on the side away from the tensioning machine body.
[0012] Preferably, two scraper plates are bolted to both sides of the movable base, and all four scraper plates are slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the corresponding slide rail.
[0013] Preferably, the movable base has a "C" shaped structure, and both limiting sliders have an "L" shaped structure.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] 1. This concrete pile tensioning machine uses a rapid tensioning assembly. Through the meshing of the linkage shaft and the bevel gear set, it forces the synchronous rotation of the threaded rods on both sides, ensuring that the main body of the tensioning machine can move stably. At the same time, by setting the threaded rods in the limiting slide groove, concrete splashes onto the threaded rods are prevented, and the scraper can effectively remove concrete splashes from the slide rail surface, avoiding excessive wear on the slide rail surface, thus facilitating the movement of the tensioning machine. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the movable base structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the slide rail of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the protective cover of this utility model.
[0021] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Mounting base plate; 2. Drive motor; 3. Fixing plate; 4. Slide rail; 5. Scraper plate; 6. Moving base; 7. Tensioning machine body; 8. Mounting seat; 9. Protective cover; 10. Limiting slider; 11. Threaded rod; 12. Limiting groove; 13. Linkage shaft; 14. Bevel gear one; 15. Bevel gear two; 16. Adapters. Detailed Implementation
[0022] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, terms such as greater than, less than, and exceeding are understood to exclude the stated number, while terms such as above, below, and within are understood to include the stated number. The use of terms like "first" and "second" is merely for distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the quantity or sequence of the indicated technical features.
[0025] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "setting," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0026] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a rapid tensioning assembly for a concrete pile tensioning machine, comprising:
[0027] Mounting base plate 1, with tensioning machine body 7 mounted on top of mounting base plate 1;
[0028] Tensioning structure, which is located on mounting base plate 1;
[0029] The tensioning structure includes four fixed plates 3, two slide rails 4, a drive motor 2, a movable base 6, and two threaded rods 11. The four fixed plates 3 are all fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base 1. The two slide rails 4 are all fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two fixed plates 3. The bottom of each slide rail 4 is provided with a limiting groove 12. The two threaded rods 11 are rotatably connected to the inside of the corresponding limiting groove 12. The drive motor 2 is fixedly mounted on the corresponding fixed plate 3. The output end of the drive motor 2 rotatably extends into the inside of the corresponding slide rail 4 and is fixedly connected to the corresponding threaded rod 11. The outer surface of each of the two threaded rods 11 is threaded with a limiting slider 10. The two limiting sliders 10 are slidably connected to the inside of the corresponding limiting groove 12. The two limiting sliders 10 are fixedly connected to the inside of the movable base 6. The movable base 6 has a "C" shaped structure, and the two limiting sliders 10 have an "L" shaped structure.
[0030] The tensioning structure also includes a protective cover 9, two bevel gears 14, two bevel gears 15, and a linkage shaft 13. The ends of the two threaded rods 11 away from the drive motor 2 rotatably pass through the corresponding fixing plates 3 and are fixedly connected to the corresponding bevel gears 15. The protective cover 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting base plate 1. The linkage shaft 13 is rotatably connected inside the protective cover 9. The two bevel gears 14 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the linkage shaft 13. The two bevel gears 14 are meshed with the corresponding bevel gears 15.
[0031] The top of the movable base 6 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 8. The tensioning machine body 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting base 8. One end of the tensioning machine body 7 is threadedly connected to the adapter 16. The adapter 16 has an adapter groove on the side away from the tensioning machine body 7. Two scraper plates 5 are bolted to both sides of the movable base 6. All four scraper plates 5 are slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the corresponding slide rail 4.
[0032] Furthermore, when using the device, the drive motor 2 is started, and the drive motor 2 drives the corresponding threaded rod 11 to rotate in the limiting slide groove 12. Since the limiting slider 10 is threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod 11 and slidably connected to the limiting slide groove 12, the rotation of the threaded rod 11 will drive the limiting slider 10 to move horizontally under the guidance inside the limiting slide groove 12. Since the bevel gear 14 at both ends of the linkage shaft 13 meshes with the bevel gear 15 at the end of the threaded rod 11, the threaded rods 11 on both sides rotate synchronously, so that the two limiting sliders 10 can move synchronously, thereby facilitating the movement of the moving base 6 along the slide rail 4, thereby facilitating the alignment of the tensioning machine body 7 with the tensioning position of the concrete pile.
[0033] After the mobile base 6 is moved to the target position, the tensioning machine body 7 is fixed to the top of the mobile base 6 by the mounting seat 8. According to the specifications of the concrete pile, the corresponding size of the adapter 16 is selected and threaded to the front end of the tensioning machine body 7. The adapter groove is used to quickly connect with the prestressing tendon. The tensioning machine body 7 is started to apply tension to the prestressing tendon and complete the tensioning operation.
[0034] During the movement of the mobile base 6, the scraper plates 5 bolted to both sides slide along the surface of the slide rail 4 to remove concrete residue, dust and other debris from the slide rail 4, preventing debris from accumulating and affecting the smooth sliding of the slide rail 4. The protective cover 9 protects the linkage shaft 13 and the bevel gear set, preventing debris from entering the transmission mechanism during the tensioning process and ensuring the safe operation of the equipment.
[0035] By engaging the linkage shaft 13 with the bevel gear set, the threaded rods 11 on both sides are forced to rotate synchronously, ensuring that the tensioning machine body 7 can move stably. At the same time, by setting the threaded rods 11 in the limiting groove 12, concrete is prevented from splashing onto the threaded rods 11. The scraper 5 can effectively remove concrete splashes from the surface of the slide rail 4, avoiding excessive wear on the slide rail surface, thus facilitating the movement of the tensioning machine.
[0036] Structural Description: Mounting Base Plate 1: Serves as the mounting foundation for the entire rapid tensioning assembly, providing a stable support platform for other components;
[0037] Drive motor 2: provides power for the rotation of threaded rod 11, drives threaded rod 11 to rotate, and thus drives limit slider 10 to move;
[0038] Fixed plate 3: It is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base plate 1, providing a mounting position for the slide rail 4 and the threaded rod 11, and also serving as a support and fixation function;
[0039] Slide rail 4: Fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two corresponding fixed plates 3, providing a guide rail for the movement of the movable base 6, ensuring that the movable base 6 can move smoothly along a straight line;
[0040] Scraper 5: Bolted to both sides of the movable base 6, it slides along the surface of the slide rail 4 during the movement of the movable base 6, removing concrete residue, dust and other debris from the slide rail 4, ensuring the smooth sliding of the slide rail 4.
[0041] The movable base 6 has a "C" shaped structure and is connected to the threaded rod 11 and the slide rail 4 through the limiting slider 10. Under the drive of the drive motor 2, it can move horizontally along the slide rail 4 and drive the tensioning machine body 7 to the designated position.
[0042] The main body 7 of the tensioning machine is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting base 8. It is the core component for tensioning concrete piles. It is connected to the prestressing tendons through the adapter 16 and applies tension to complete the tensioning operation.
[0043] Mounting base 8: It is fixedly connected to the top of the movable base 6, providing an installation position for the tensioning machine body 7, so that the tensioning machine body 7 can be stably installed on the movable base 6;
[0044] Protective cover 9: It is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting base plate 1 to protect the linkage shaft 13 and the bevel gear set, prevent foreign objects from entering the transmission mechanism during the tensioning process, and ensure the safe operation of the equipment;
[0045] Limiting slider 10: It has an "L" shaped structure, is threaded onto the threaded rod 11 and is slidably connected to the limiting slide groove 12. When the threaded rod 11 rotates, it moves horizontally under the guidance of the limiting slide groove 12, thereby driving the moving base 6 to move.
[0046] Threaded rod 11: Rotatably connected inside the corresponding limiting slide groove 12, one end is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 2, and the other end is fixedly connected to the bevel gear 15. It drives the limiting slider 10 to move by rotating.
[0047] Limiting groove 12: It is formed at the bottom of the two slide rails 4 to provide a sliding track for the limiting slider 10, restrict the movement direction of the limiting slider 10, and ensure that it can only move in a straight line;
[0048] Linkage shaft 13: Rotatably connected inside the protective cover 9, it meshes with the bevel gear 15 at the ends of the two threaded rods 11 through two bevel gears 14 to achieve synchronous rotation of the threaded rods 11 on both sides;
[0049] Bevel gear 14: It is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the linkage shaft 13 and meshes with the corresponding bevel gear 15 to transmit the rotation of the linkage shaft 13 to the threaded rod 11, so that the threaded rods 11 on both sides rotate synchronously.
[0050] Bevel gear 15: It is fixedly connected to the end of the corresponding threaded rod 11 away from the drive motor 2, and meshes with bevel gear 14 to realize the power transmission between the threaded rod 11 and the linkage shaft 13.
[0051] Adapter 16: Threaded connection at one end of the tensioning machine body 7, with an adapter groove on the side away from the tensioning machine body 7. Select the corresponding size adapter 16 according to the specifications of the concrete pile, and use the adapter groove to quickly connect with the prestressing tendon.
[0052] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A rapid tensioning assembly for a concrete pile tensioning machine, characterized in that, include: Mounting base plate (1), and tensioning machine body (7) is provided above mounting base plate (1); Tensioning structure, the tensioning structure is located on the mounting base plate (1); The tensioning structure includes four fixed plates (3), two slide rails (4), a drive motor (2), a movable base (6), and two threaded rods (11). The four fixed plates (3) are all fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base plate (1), and the two slide rails (4) are all fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the corresponding two fixed plates (3). The bottom of the two slide rails (4) is provided with a limit groove (12). Among them, the two threaded rods (11) are rotatably connected inside the corresponding limiting slide groove (12), the drive motor (2) is fixedly installed on the corresponding fixing plate (3), and the output end of the drive motor (2) rotatably extends into the interior of the corresponding slide rail (4) and is fixedly connected to the corresponding threaded rod (11). Among them, the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods (11) are threaded with limit sliders (10), the two limit sliders (10) are slidably connected to the interior of the corresponding limit grooves (12), and the two limit sliders (10) are fixedly connected to the interior of the movable base (6).
2. The rapid tensioning assembly for a concrete pile tensioning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tensioning structure also includes a protective cover (9), two bevel gears (14), two bevel gears (15) and a linkage shaft (13). The ends of the two threaded rods (11) away from the drive motor (2) rotate through the corresponding fixed plate (3) and are fixedly connected to the corresponding bevel gears (15). Among them, the protective cover (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting base plate (1), the linkage shaft (13) is rotatably connected to the inside of the protective cover (9), and the two bevel gears (14) are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the linkage shaft (13). The two bevel gears (14) are meshed with the corresponding bevel gears (15).
3. The rapid tensioning assembly for a concrete pile tensioning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the movable base (6) is fixedly connected to the mounting base (8), and the tensioning machine body (7) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting base (8).
4. The rapid tensioning assembly for a concrete pile tensioning machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the tensioning machine body (7) is threadedly connected to an adapter (16), and the adapter (16) has an adapter groove on the side away from the tensioning machine body (7).
5. The rapid tensioning assembly for a concrete pile tensioning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable base (6) has two scraper plates (5) bolted on both sides, and the four scraper plates (5) are slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the corresponding slide rail (4).
6. The rapid tensioning assembly for a concrete pile tensioning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable base (6) has a "C" shaped structure, and the two limiting sliders (10) have an "L" shaped structure.