An organic fertilizer brick conveying and forming device

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of organic fertilizer processing technology and discloses an organic fertilizer brick conveying and forming device, including a base. Four square blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a frame is fixedly connected to the top of each square block. A forming pressing block is slidably connected to the surface of the frame. A forming template is installed on the top of each square block, and a connecting groove is formed at the top of each square block. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the forming template, and the surface of the connecting block is slidably connected to the interior of the connecting groove. This organic fertilizer brick conveying and forming device allows for quick assembly and disassembly of the forming template. The quick assembly and disassembly design simplifies and speeds up the process, reducing downtime and improving equipment operating efficiency. It also reduces assembly and disassembly steps, requiring no special tools.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of organic fertilizer processing technology, and in particular to an organic fertilizer brick conveying and forming device. Background Technology

[0002] Organic fertilizer processing is the process of transforming organic materials such as plant or animal remains and manure into fertilizers rich in organic carbon through a series of processes and fermentation to render them harmless. Among them, the organic fertilizer brick conveying and forming device is a special equipment used to process loose organic fertilizer into compact organic fertilizer bricks.

[0003] Because the existing organic fertilizer brick conveying and forming device has a built-in forming template that is inconvenient to disassemble and assemble, and requires professional disassembly and assembly tools, the maintenance and replacement of the forming template becomes cumbersome and time-consuming in actual application. This not only increases the labor intensity of operators, but also increases downtime, thus affecting production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is that the existing organic fertilizer brick conveying and forming device has the disadvantage of inconvenient template replacement. Therefore, we propose an organic fertilizer brick conveying and forming device.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this application adopts the following technical solution: an organic fertilizer brick conveying and forming device, comprising a device base, four square blocks fixedly connected to the top of the device base, a device frame fixedly connected to the top of the square blocks, a forming pressing block slidably connected to the surface of the device frame, a forming template installed on the top of the square blocks, a connecting groove formed at the top of the square blocks, a connecting block fixedly connected to the bottom of the forming template, the surface of the connecting block slidably connected to the interior of the connecting groove, circular grooves formed on both sides of the connecting block, a first spring fixedly connected to the interior of the circular groove, a fixing block fixedly connected to the other end of the first spring, irregularly shaped through grooves formed on both sides of the connecting groove, the surface of the fixing block slidably connected to the interior of the irregularly shaped through groove, a round rod slidably connected to the interior of the irregularly shaped through groove, an abutment plate fixedly connected to one end of the round rod, and the surface of the abutment plate slidably connected to the interior of the irregularly shaped through groove.

[0006] Preferably, guide grooves are provided on both sides of the surface of the round rod, and guide blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the irregular through groove, and the surface of the guide block is slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove.

[0007] Preferably, a second spring is slidably connected to the surface of the round rod, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the abutment plate, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the interior of the irregular through groove.

[0008] Preferably, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing block, and the surface of the limiting block is slidably connected to the inside of the circular groove.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the forming template is provided with a sliding groove, a sliding block is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block, a cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate, one end of the sliding block is provided with a square groove, an irregularly shaped block is slidably connected inside the square groove, a square plate is fixedly connected to one end of the irregularly shaped block, the surface of the square plate is slidably connected to the inside of the square groove, one end of the forming template is provided with a limiting groove, and one end of the irregularly shaped block is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove.

[0010] Preferably, the top and bottom of the sliding groove are provided with stabilizing grooves, and the top and bottom of the sliding block are fixedly connected with stabilizing blocks, the surface of the stabilizing blocks being slidably connected to the inside of the stabilizing groove.

[0011] Preferably, a third spring is slidably connected to the surface of one end of the irregular block, one end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the square plate, and the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the square groove.

[0012] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] In this invention, pressing the round rod causes the abutment plate to move, causing the abutment plate to abut against the fixing block, pushing the fixing block out of the irregular through groove. At this time, the limiting between the connecting block and the square block is released, and the connection between the forming template and the square block can also be released. When reinstalling the forming template and the square block, pressing the fixing block causes it to return to the inside of the round groove, and then placing the connecting block back into the connecting groove. After placement, the elasticity of the first spring automatically abuts against the fixing block and enters the inside of the irregular through groove. This design allows for quick assembly and disassembly of the forming template. During long-term use, the forming template may need to be repaired or replaced due to wear, blockage, or damage. The quick assembly and disassembly design makes this process simple and fast, reducing downtime, improving equipment operating efficiency, and reducing assembly and disassembly steps, allowing assembly and disassembly to be completed without special tools.

[0014] In this invention, by pulling the irregularly shaped block, one end of the block is moved out of the limiting groove. At this time, the limiting of the sliding plate is released, and the sliding plate can be moved so that it drives the cleaning brush to push the material scattered on the top surface of the forming template into the forming groove inside the forming template. After use, the sliding plate is reset so that one end of the irregularly shaped block returns to the inside of the limiting groove, and the sliding plate is re-limited. This setting can maintain the cleanliness of the surface of the forming template and return the scattered material to the forming groove inside the forming template, avoiding material waste. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the organic fertilizer brick conveying and forming device of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the square block structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the irregular through-slot of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the molding template structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal disassembled structure of the circular groove of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal disassembled structure of the square groove of this utility model.

[0021] Legend: 1. Equipment base; 2. Square block; 3. Equipment frame; 4. Forming block; 5. Forming template; 6. Connecting groove; 7. Connecting block; 8. Circular groove; 9. First spring; 10. Fixing block; 11. Irregular through groove; 12. Round rod; 13. Abutment plate; 14. Guide groove; 15. Guide block; 16. Second spring; 17. Limiting block; 18. Sliding groove; 19. Sliding block; 20. Sliding plate; 21. Cleaning brush; 22. Square groove; 23. Irregular block; 24. Square plate; 25. Limiting groove; 26. Stabilizing groove; 27. Stabilizing block; 28. Third spring. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the present invention.

[0023] Reference Figures 1-5As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: an organic fertilizer brick conveying and forming device, including a base 1, four square blocks 2 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a frame 3 fixedly connected to the top of the square blocks 2, a forming pressing block 4 slidably connected to the surface of the frame 3, a forming template 5 installed on the top of the square blocks 2, a connecting groove 6 opened on the top of the square blocks 2, a connecting block 7 fixedly connected to the bottom of the forming template 5, the surface of the connecting block 7 slidably connected to the interior of the connecting groove 6, circular grooves 8 opened on both sides of the connecting block 7, a first spring 9 fixedly connected to the interior of the circular groove 8, a fixing block 10 fixedly connected to the other end of the first spring 9, irregular through grooves 11 opened on both sides of the connecting groove 6, the surface of the fixing block 10 slidably connected to the interior of the irregular through groove 11, a round rod 12 slidably connected to the interior of the irregular through groove 11, a contact plate 13 fixedly connected to one end of the round rod 12, the surface of the contact plate 13 slidably connected to the interior of the irregular through groove 11. Next, by pressing the round rod 12, the round rod 12 drives the abutment plate 13 to move, so that the abutment plate 13 abuts against the fixing block 10, pushing the fixing block 10 out of the irregular through groove 11. At this time, the limit between the connecting block 7 and the square block 2 is released, and the connection between the forming template 5 and the square block 2 can also be released. When reinstalling the forming template 5 and the square block 2, press the fixing block 10 to return the fixing block 10 to the inside of the round groove 8, and then place the connecting block 7 back into the inside of the connecting groove 6. After placement, the elasticity of the first spring 9 automatically abuts against the fixing block 10 and enters the inside of the irregular through groove 11. This setting allows the forming template 5 to be quickly disassembled and assembled. During long-term use, the forming template 5 may need to be repaired or replaced due to wear, blockage or damage. The quick disassembly and assembly design makes this process simple and fast, reduces downtime, improves the operating efficiency of the equipment, and reduces disassembly and assembly steps. Disassembly and assembly can be completed without special tools.

[0024] Reference Figure 3 As shown in this embodiment: guide grooves 14 are provided on both sides of the surface of the round rod 12, and guide blocks 15 are fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the irregular through groove 11. The surface of the guide block 15 is slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove 14. By setting the guide groove 14 and the guide block 15, the round rod 12 can move along a predetermined route, avoiding shaking and deviation when moving inside the irregular through groove 11.

[0025] Reference Figure 3 As shown in this embodiment: a second spring 16 is slidably connected to the surface of the round rod 12. One end of the second spring 16 is fixedly connected to the abutment plate 13, and the other end of the second spring 16 is fixedly connected to the inside of the irregular through groove 11. By setting the second spring 16, the movement of the round rod 12 can be restricted, and displacement caused by external shaking and vibration can be avoided.

[0026] Reference Figure 5As shown in this embodiment: the surface of the fixed block 10 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 17, and the surface of the limiting block 17 is slidably connected to the inside of the circular groove 8. By setting the limiting block 17, one end of the fixed block 10 can be kept inside the circular groove 8, ensuring that it will not come off from the inside of the circular groove 8 due to the elasticity of the first spring 9, and ensuring the stability of the limiting between the connecting block 7 and the square block 2.

[0027] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown in this embodiment: a sliding groove 18 is provided at one end of the molding template 5, a sliding block 19 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 18, a sliding plate 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block 19, a cleaning brush 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate 20, a square groove 22 is provided at one end of the sliding block 19, a shaped block 23 is slidably connected inside the square groove 22, a square plate 24 is fixedly connected to one end of the shaped block 23, the surface of the square plate 24 is slidably connected to the inside of the square groove 22, a limiting groove 25 is provided at one end of the molding template 5, and one end of the shaped block 23 is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove 25. Pull the irregular block 23 so that one end of the irregular block 23 moves out of the inside of the limiting groove 25. At this time, the limiting of the sliding plate 20 is released, and the sliding plate 20 can be moved so that the sliding plate 20 drives the cleaning brush 21 to push the material that has fallen on the top surface of the forming template 5 into the forming groove inside the forming template 5. After use, the sliding plate 20 is reset so that one end of the irregular block 23 returns to the inside of the limiting groove 25, and the sliding plate 20 is limited again. This setting can keep the surface of the forming template 5 clean and return the scattered material to the forming groove inside the forming template 5, avoiding material waste.

[0028] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown in this embodiment: the top and bottom of the sliding groove 18 are provided with stabilizing grooves 26, and the top and bottom of the sliding block 19 are fixedly connected with stabilizing blocks 27. The surface of the stabilizing block 27 is slidably connected to the inside of the stabilizing groove 26. By making the stabilizing block 27 slide inside the stabilizing groove 26, the sliding block 19 can drive the sliding plate 20 to move more stably, while reducing the frictional resistance during the movement, making the operation smoother.

[0029] Reference Figure 6As shown in this embodiment: a third spring 28 is slidably connected to the surface of one end of the irregular block 23. One end of the third spring 28 is fixedly connected to the square plate 24, and the other end of the third spring 28 is fixedly connected to the inside of the square groove 22. By setting the third spring 28, the elasticity of the third spring 28 abuts against the square plate 24. After the worker moves the irregular block 23, the third spring 28 can drive the irregular block 23 to automatically reset. At the same time, the third spring 28 can restrict the movement of the irregular block 23, preventing the other end of the irregular block 23 from coming out of the inside of the limiting groove 25 due to external non-human influence.

[0030] Working principle: By pressing the round rod 12, the round rod 12 moves the abutment plate 13, causing the abutment plate 13 to abut against the fixing block 10, pushing the fixing block 10 out of the irregular through groove 11. At this time, the limit between the connecting block 7 and the square block 2 is released, and the connection between the forming template 5 and the square block 2 can also be released. When reinstalling the forming template 5 and the square block 2, press the fixing block 10 to return the fixing block 10 to the inside of the round groove 8, and then place the connecting block 7 back into the inside of the connecting groove 6. After placement, the elasticity of the first spring 9 automatically abuts against the fixing block 10 and enters the inside of the irregular through groove 11. This setting allows the forming template 5 to be quickly disassembled. The quick-assembly design of the forming template 5, which may require repair or replacement due to wear, blockage, or damage during long-term use, simplifies and expedites the process, reducing downtime and improving equipment operating efficiency. It also reduces assembly and disassembly steps, allowing for assembly and disassembly without special tools. The guide groove 14 and guide block 15 ensure the round rod 12 moves along a predetermined path, preventing wobbling and offset during movement within the irregular through groove 11. The second spring 16 restricts the movement of the round rod 12, preventing displacement due to external shaking and vibration. The limiting block 17 keeps one end of the fixing block 10 within the round groove 8. Internally, to ensure that the elasticity of the first spring 9 does not cause it to detach from the inside of the circular groove 8, and to ensure the stability of the limiting position between the connecting block 7 and the square block 2, by pulling the irregular block 23, one end of the irregular block 23 is moved out of the inside of the limiting groove 25. At this time, the limiting position of the sliding plate 20 is released, and the sliding plate 20 can be moved so that the sliding plate 20 drives the cleaning brush 21 to push the material sprinkled on the top surface of the forming template 5 into the forming groove inside the forming template 5. After use, the sliding plate 20 is reset so that one end of the irregular block 23 returns to the inside of the limiting groove 25, and the sliding plate 20 is limited again. This setting can maintain the surface of the forming template 5. The cleanliness ensures that scattered materials return to the forming groove inside the forming template 5, avoiding material waste. By allowing the stabilizing block 27 to slide inside the stabilizing groove 26, the sliding block 19 can drive the sliding plate 20 to move more stably, while reducing frictional resistance during movement, making the operation smoother. By setting a third spring 28, the elasticity of the third spring 28 abuts against the square plate 24. After the worker moves the irregular block 23, the third spring 28 can drive the irregular block 23 to automatically reset. At the same time, the third spring 28 can restrict the movement of the irregular block 23, preventing the other end of the irregular block 23 from coming out of the limiting groove 25 due to external non-human influence.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An organic manure brick conveying and forming apparatus comprising a base (1) of the apparatus, characterized in that: The top of the equipment base (1) is fixedly connected to four square blocks (2). The top of the square blocks (2) is fixedly connected to an equipment frame (3). A forming pressure block (4) is slidably connected to the surface of the equipment frame (3). A forming template (5) is installed on the top of the square blocks (2). A connecting groove (6) is opened on the top of the square blocks (2). A connecting block (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the forming template (5). The surface of the connecting block (7) is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting groove (6). Circular grooves are opened on both sides of the connecting block (7). 8) A first spring (9) is fixedly connected inside the circular groove (8), and a fixing block (10) is fixedly connected to the other end of the first spring (9). Irregular through grooves (11) are provided on both sides of the connecting groove (6). The surface of the fixing block (10) is slidably connected to the inside of the irregular through groove (11). A round rod (12) is slidably connected inside the irregular through groove (11). A stop plate (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the round rod (12). The surface of the stop plate (13) is slidably connected to the inside of the irregular through groove (11).

2. The organic fertilizer brick conveying and forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide grooves (14) are provided on both sides of the surface of the round rod (12), and guide blocks (15) are fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the irregular through groove (11). The surface of the guide block (15) is slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove (14).

3. The organic fertilizer brick conveying and forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the round rod (12) is slidably connected to a second spring (16), one end of the second spring (16) is fixedly connected to the abutment plate (13), and the other end of the second spring (16) is fixedly connected to the inside of the irregular through groove (11).

4. The organic fertilizer brick conveying and forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the fixed block (10) is fixedly connected to the limiting block (17), and the surface of the limiting block (17) is slidably connected to the inside of the circular groove (8).

5. The organic fertilizer brick conveying and forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the forming template (5) is provided with a sliding groove (18), and a sliding block (19) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (18). A sliding plate (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block (19), and a cleaning brush (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate (20). One end of the sliding block (19) is provided with a square groove (22), and a shaped block (23) is slidably connected inside the square groove (22). One end of the shaped block (23) is fixedly connected with a square plate (24), and the surface of the square plate (24) is slidably connected to the inside of the square groove (22). One end of the forming template (5) is provided with a limiting groove (25), and one end of the shaped block (23) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove (25).

6. The organic fertilizer brick conveying and forming device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the sliding groove (18) are provided with stabilizing grooves (26), and the top and bottom of the sliding block (19) are fixedly connected with stabilizing blocks (27). The surface of the stabilizing block (27) is slidably connected to the inside of the stabilizing groove (26).

7. The organic fertilizer brick conveying and forming device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A third spring (28) is slidably connected to one end of the irregular block (23). One end of the third spring (28) is fixedly connected to the square plate (24), and the other end of the third spring (28) is fixedly connected to the inside of the square groove (22).

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