A biochemical sample or reagent transport box

By employing a combination of stacked and sliding structures, the issues of stability of the transport box and height adjustment of the mounting plate were resolved, achieving stable connections between boxes and flexible positioning of reagent tubes, thus enhancing transport safety and applicability.

CN224277954UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-26THE FIRST PEOPLES HOSPITAL OF XIAOSHAN DISTRICT HANGZHOU (XIAOSHAN HOSPITAL AFFILIATED TO WENZHOU MEDICAL UNIVERSITY)
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
THE FIRST PEOPLES HOSPITAL OF XIAOSHAN DISTRICT HANGZHOU (XIAOSHAN HOSPITAL AFFILIATED TO WENZHOU MEDICAL UNIVERSITY)
Filing Date
2025-05-16
Publication Date
2026-05-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing transport containers have poor stability, cannot effectively restrain the upper container, and cannot flexibly adjust the height of the internal support plates to accommodate test tubes of different heights, affecting transport safety and applicability.

Method used

The design incorporates a stacking and sliding structure, including storage slots, locking plates, pull rods, return springs, sliding grooves, and baffles. The locking plates and pull rods work together to achieve a stable connection between the boxes. The storage structure uses a combination of pull-out blocks and insert plates to allow for flexible adjustment of the shelf height.

Benefits of technology

This improved the stability and safety of the transport box, enhanced its applicability to test tubes of different sizes, and improved the practicality and safety of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of transport box technology; and discloses a biochemical sample or reagent transport box, including a box body, the upper and lower ends of which are provided with a stacking structure, and one side of the box body is provided with a sliding structure. The box body also has an internal storage structure. The sliding structure includes two sets of sliding grooves, each set located inside the upper and lower outer surfaces of one side of the box body. Baffles are engaged with the interior of the two sets of sliding grooves. Placement slots are provided at both ends of the top surface inside the box body, and pull-out slots are provided on the inner walls at both ends of the box body. This utility model allows the locking plate to move to the other end of the storage slot by pulling outwards on the lever. At this time, a locking block from another set of equipment can be placed inside the storage slot of one set of equipment. Then, the lever can be released, allowing it to automatically reset due to the elasticity of the return spring, and the locking plate will press against the upper end of the locking block.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of transport box technology; more specifically, it relates to a transport box for biochemical samples or reagents. Background Technology

[0002] Biochemical samples refer to various materials obtained from the human body or other organisms for biochemical analysis, such as blood, urine, and tissue fluid. These samples contain various biochemical indicators that reflect the physiological and pathological state of the body. Biochemical reagents are various chemical reagents and biological agents used in the biochemical analysis process, such as reagents used to detect indicators like blood glucose, blood lipids, liver function, and kidney function. They react with biochemical samples through specific chemical or biological reactions, enabling the detection and quantitative analysis of target substances in the samples, thus providing important evidence for disease diagnosis, treatment monitoring, and health assessment. Transport boxes are containers used for loading, protecting, and transporting various items. They typically possess a certain strength, rigidity, and sealing properties to protect items from damage, contamination, or loss during handling, loading, unloading, and transportation. They can be customized according to different transportation needs and the characteristics of the items.

[0003] Currently, existing transport boxes suffer from poor stability during use. They are typically stacked simply on a flat surface without dedicated clips, grooves, or locking devices, leaving the upper box unsecured. This threatens the safety of the reagents inside and poses safety hazards to transport personnel and the surrounding environment, reducing the practicality of the equipment. Furthermore, most existing reagent transport boxes lack the flexibility to adjust the height of the internal support plate according to the test tube height. This means that when transporting test tubes of different heights, the position of the support plate cannot be flexibly adjusted, affecting transport safety and stability and reducing the suitability of the transport box for test tubes of different sizes. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a biochemical sample or reagent transport box to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a biochemical sample or reagent transport box to solve the problems existing in the background art.

[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a biochemical sample or reagent transport box, comprising:

[0006] The box has a stacking structure at the top and bottom, a sliding structure on one side, and a storage structure inside.

[0007] The stacked structure includes a storage slot, and the storage slot is provided inside the four outer corners of the upper end of the box.

[0008] The sliding structure includes a sliding groove, and there are two sets of sliding grooves. The two sets of sliding grooves are respectively opened inside the upper and lower outer surfaces of one side of the box. The two sets of sliding grooves are engaged with baffles. The inner surfaces of both ends of the top surface of the box are provided with placement grooves. The inner surfaces of the upper and lower ends of the box are provided with pull grooves.

[0009] The storage structure includes a storage drawer, which is inserted into the interior of the box.

[0010] Preferably, the stacked structure further includes a locking plate, which is inserted into the storage slot. One end of the locking plate is fixedly connected to a pull rod, and the outer surfaces of both ends of the pull rod are fitted with return springs. Positioning blocks are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the four corners of the upper end of the box. Positioning grooves are opened at the four corners of the bottom surface of the box, and locking blocks are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom surface of the box. This design allows the locking plate to move by moving the pull rod, making the locking plate more stable when moving.

[0011] Preferably, the internal dimensions of the storage slot are adapted to the external dimensions of the locking plate, and the internal dimensions of one end of the storage slot are adapted to the external dimensions of the locking block. The locking block is L-shaped, and the position of the upper surface of one end of the locking block corresponds to the position of the locking plate. The two ends of the return spring abut against the inner wall surface of the storage slot and the outer surface of one end of the locking plate, respectively. The external dimensions of the positioning block are the same as the internal dimensions of the positioning slot. This design can position the four sets of positioning slots by positioning the four sets of positioning blocks.

[0012] Preferably, the sliding groove is a T-shaped insertion groove, and the T-shaped insertion groove does not penetrate the interior of the box. The upper and lower surfaces of one side of the baffle are provided with T-shaped sliding plates, and the external dimensions of the T-shaped sliding plates are the same as the internal dimensions of the T-shaped insertion groove. This design makes the T-shaped sliding plates more stable when moving inside the T-shaped insertion groove.

[0013] Preferably, the storage structure further includes pull-out blocks, and four sets of pull-out blocks are provided. The four sets of pull-out blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the upper and lower ends of the storage drawer. The external dimensions of the pull-out blocks are the same as the internal dimensions of the pull-out slots. Movable slots are formed inside the four corners of the upper end of the storage drawer, and adjustment slots are formed on one side of each movable slot. Multiple sets of adjustment slots are provided. Insertion plates are inserted into the movable slots, and insertion openings are formed inside the outer surface of each insertion plate. Multiple sets of insertion openings are provided. Positioning holes are formed inside the four corners of each insertion plate. The movable slots are positioned on one side... The interior of the drawer has four sets of mounting holes, each containing a positioning post. The upper end of each positioning post extends through the upper surface of the drawer, and the external dimensions of the upper end of the positioning post are adapted to the internal dimensions of the placement slot. The internal dimensions of the positioning hole are also adapted to the external dimensions of the positioning post. The bottom surface of the drawer has multiple sets of positioning ball grooves. This design ensures greater stability when the four sets of positioning posts are inserted into the mounting holes and positioning holes, and prevents the positioning posts from detaching from the mounting holes and positioning holes.

[0014] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the four corners of the insertion plate are provided with rectangular sliders, and the external dimensions of the rectangular sliders are adapted to the internal dimensions of the moving groove, and the external dimensions of the rectangular sliders are the same as the internal dimensions of the adjusting groove. The positions of the multiple sets of insertion ports correspond to the positions of the multiple sets of positioning ball grooves. With this design, when the reagent tube is inserted into the insertion port at the corresponding position, the positioning ball groove at the corresponding position can position the bottom end of the reagent tube.

[0015] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows: By pulling the lever outward, the locking plate is moved to the other end of the storage slot. At this time, the locking block of another set of equipment can be placed inside the storage slot of one set of equipment. Then, the lever can be released so that the lever can be reset by the self-elasticity of the return spring, and the locking plate can be pressed against the upper end of the locking block. This completes the connection between two or more sets of equipment, thereby restraining the upper box and avoiding threats to the safety of the reagents inside the box. It also brings safety to the transport personnel and the surrounding environment, and improves the practicality of the equipment to a certain extent.

[0016] By pulling the storage drawer outward, the four sets of pull-out blocks move within the four sets of pull-out slots. When they reach the appropriate position, the insertion plate is inserted, allowing its four corners to move within the four sets of moving slots. When the insertion plate is adjusted to the appropriate position, it is pushed to one side, causing its four corners to engage with the corresponding adjustment slots. At this point, the four sets of positioning pins are inserted into the mounting holes and positioning holes to position the insertion plate. This allows for flexible adjustment of the insertion plate's height, ensuring transportation safety and stability, improving the equipment's applicability to test tubes of different specifications, and its overall structure is simple, reasonable, highly practical, and easy to promote and apply. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a partial schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the superimposed structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the storage structure of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the usage state of this utility model.

[0022] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Box body; 2. Stacking structure; 21. Storage slot; 22. Locking plate; 23. Pull rod; 24. Return spring; 25. Positioning block; 26. Positioning groove; 27. Locking block; 3. Sliding structure; 31. Sliding groove; 32. Baffle; 33. Placement slot; 34. Pull-out slot; 4. Storage structure; 41. Storage drawer; 42. Pull-out block; 43. Moving slot; 44. Adjustment slot; 45. Insertion plate; 46. Insertion port; 47. Positioning hole; 48. Mounting hole; 49. Positioning post; 410. Positioning ball groove. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, the forms of the various structures described in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The transport box involved in this utility model is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, this embodiment proposes a biochemical sample or reagent transport box, comprising:

[0026] Box 1, with stacking structure 2 at the top and bottom, sliding structure 3 on one side, and storage structure 4 inside the box 1.

[0027] The stacked structure 2 includes a storage slot 21, and the storage slot 21 is provided inside the four corners of the outer surface of the upper part of the box 1;

[0028] The stacked structure 2 also includes a locking plate 22, which is inserted into the storage slot 21. A pull rod 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the locking plate 22. Return springs 24 are fitted onto the outer surfaces of both ends of the pull rod 23. Positioning blocks 25 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the four corners of the upper end of the box 1. Positioning grooves 26 are formed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the box 1, and locking blocks 27 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom surface of the box 1. The internal dimensions of the storage slot 21 are adapted to the external dimensions of the locking plate 22, and the internal dimensions of one end of the storage slot 21 are adapted to the external dimensions of the locking block 27. The locking block 27 is L-shaped, and the position of the upper surface of one end of the locking block 27 corresponds to the position of the locking plate 22. Return springs... The two ends of 24 abut against the inner wall surface of the storage slot 21 and the outer surface of one end of the locking plate 22, respectively. The external dimensions of the positioning block 25 are the same as the internal dimensions of the positioning slot 26. This design allows the pull rod 23 to be pulled outward to move the locking plate 22 to the other end of the storage slot 21. Then, the locking block 27 of another set of equipment can be inserted into the storage slot 21 at the corresponding position. The pull rod 23 is released so that it resets itself due to the elasticity of the return spring 24, and the locking plate 22 is attached to the upper end of one end of the locking block 27. At the same time, the positioning block 25 of one set of equipment is inserted into the positioning slot 26 of another set of equipment at the corresponding position, which facilitates the stacking of equipment and makes the stacking more stable.

[0029] The sliding structure 3 includes a sliding groove 31, and there are two sets of sliding grooves 31. The two sets of sliding grooves 31 are respectively opened inside the upper and lower outer surfaces of one side of the box body 1. The two sets of sliding grooves 31 are connected to the baffles 32 inside. The inner surfaces of the top surface inside the box body 1 are provided with placement grooves 33. The inner surfaces of the upper and lower ends of the inner surfaces of the box body 1 are provided with pull grooves 34. The sliding groove 31 is a T-shaped insertion groove, and the T-shaped insertion groove does not penetrate the interior of the box body 1. The upper and lower surfaces of one side of the baffle 32 are provided with T-shaped sliding plates, and the external dimensions of the T-shaped sliding plates are the same as the internal dimensions of the T-shaped insertion groove. With this design, when the baffle 32 is moved outward, the T-shaped sliding plates can move outward inside the T-shaped insertion groove, so that the baffle 32 can move more stably.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, based on the same concept as the above embodiments, this embodiment also proposes:

[0032] The storage structure 4 includes a storage drawer 41, which is inserted into the interior of the box body 1. The storage structure 4 also includes four sets of pull-out blocks 42, which are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the upper and lower ends of the storage drawer 41. The external dimensions of the pull-out blocks 42 are the same as the internal dimensions of the pull-out grooves 34. Moving grooves 43 are formed inside the four corners of the upper end of the storage drawer 41, and adjusting grooves 44 are formed on one side of each moving groove 43. Multiple adjusting grooves 44 are provided. Insertion plates 45 are inserted into the moving grooves 43, and insertion openings 46 are formed inside the outer surface of each insertion plate 45. Multiple insertion openings 46 are provided. Positioning holes 47 are formed inside the four corners of the insertion plate 45. A positioning hole 47 is formed inside one side of the moving groove 43. Mounting holes 48 are provided, and four sets of mounting holes 48 are provided. Each of the four sets of mounting holes 48 has a positioning post 49 inserted inside. The upper end of the positioning post 49 extends through the upper surface of the storage drawer 41. The external dimensions of the upper end of the positioning post 49 are adapted to the internal dimensions of the placement groove 33. The internal dimensions of the positioning hole 47 are adapted to the external dimensions of the positioning post 49. The bottom surface inside the storage drawer 41 has a positioning ball groove 410, and multiple sets of positioning ball grooves 410 are provided. The outer surface of the four corners of the insertion plate 45 has a rectangular slider. The external dimensions of the rectangular slider are adapted to the internal dimensions of the moving groove 43. The external dimensions of the rectangular slider are the same as the internal dimensions of the adjusting groove 44. The positions of multiple sets of insertion ports 46 correspond to the positions of multiple sets of positioning ball grooves 410.

[0033] In this embodiment, the design allows the rectangular sliders on the outer surfaces of the four corners of the insertion plate 45 to be inserted into the corresponding moving slots 43, and the outer surfaces of the rectangular sliders to be completely inserted into the adjustment slots 44. Thus, the height of the insertion plate 45 can be adjusted by using multiple sets of adjustment slots 44. Then, the positioning pins 49 can be inserted into the positioning holes 47 and mounting holes 48 at the corresponding positions to achieve the effect of positioning the insertion plate 45. At this time, the reagent tube can be inserted into the insertion port 46 and the corresponding positioning ball groove 410.

[0034] Working principle: When using the equipment, first place the housing 1 in a suitable position, then slide the baffle 32 outward to drive the T-shaped sliding plate to move inside the T-shaped insertion slot. When the baffle 32 moves to the suitable position, the storage drawer 41 can be pulled outward. At this time, the pull block 42 will follow the storage drawer 41 to move inside the pull slot 34. At the same time, the outer surface of the upper end of the positioning column 49 moves synchronously inside the placement slot 33. When the storage drawer 41 moves to the suitable position, the insertion plate 45 can be inserted into the storage drawer 41, and the four sides of the insertion plate 45 will be inserted into the storage drawer 41. The corners move inside the moving groove 43. When the insertion plate 45 moves to the appropriate position, the insertion plate 45 can be pulled to one side so that the outer surfaces of the four corners of the insertion plate 45 engage with the interior of the corresponding adjustment groove 44. Then, the positioning pin 49 can be inserted into the interior of the mounting hole 48 and positioning hole 47 at the corresponding position, and the height of the insertion plate 45 can be positioned. At this time, the reagent tube can be inserted into the interior of the insertion port 46 at the corresponding position, and the bottom of the reagent tube is supported by the positioning ball groove 410 at the corresponding position. At this time, the placement of the reagent tube can be completed.

[0035] When transportation is required, the lever 23 can be pulled first to move the locking plate 22 to the other end of the storage slot 21. Then, the locking block 27 of another set of equipment can be inserted into the storage slot 21 of the corresponding position in the first set of equipment. At this time, the positioning slot 26 in the other set of equipment will enter the positioning block 25 in the first set of equipment simultaneously. Then, the lever 23 can be released so that the lever 23 returns to its original position due to the elasticity of the return spring 24, and the outer surface of the locking plate 22 is attached to the outer surface of the upper end of one end of the locking block 27. At this time, the stacking of two or more sets of equipment can be completed, which facilitates the transportation of the equipment. The above operation can be reversed to disassemble the equipment again. The above is the entire working principle of this utility model.

[0036] Finally, the following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change.

[0037] Secondly: The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.

[0038] In conclusion, the above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A biochemical sample or reagent transport box, characterized in that, include: The box (1) has a stacking structure (2) at the top and bottom, a sliding structure (3) on one side, and a storage structure (4) inside the box (1). The superimposed structure (2) includes a storage slot (21), and the storage slot (21) is provided inside the outer surface of the four corners of the upper end of the box (1). The sliding structure (3) includes a sliding groove (31), and there are two sets of sliding grooves (31). The two sets of sliding grooves (31) are respectively opened inside the upper and lower outer surfaces of one side of the box body (1). The two sets of sliding grooves (31) are connected to a baffle (32). The upper and lower surfaces of the inner top surface of the box body (1) are provided with placement grooves (33). The inner wall surfaces of the upper and lower ends of the inner two ends of the box body (1) are provided with pull grooves (34). The storage structure (4) includes a storage drawer (41), and the storage drawer (41) is inserted into the interior of the box (1).

2. The biochemical sample or reagent transport box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The superimposed structure (2) also includes a locking plate (22), which is inserted into the storage slot (21). A pull rod (23) is fixedly connected to one end of the locking plate (22). A return spring (24) is sleeved on the outer surface of both ends of the pull rod (23). A positioning block (25) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the four corners of the upper end of the box (1). A positioning groove (26) is opened at the four corners of the bottom surface of the box (1), and a locking block (27) is fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom surface of the box (1).

3. A biochemical sample or reagent transport box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The internal dimensions of the storage slot (21) are adapted to the external dimensions of the locking plate (22), and the internal dimensions of one end of the storage slot (21) are adapted to the external dimensions of the locking block (27). The locking block (27) is L-shaped, and the position of the upper surface of one end of the locking block (27) corresponds to the position of the locking plate (22). The two ends of the reset spring (24) abut against the inner wall surface of the storage slot (21) and the outer surface of one end of the locking plate (22), respectively. The external dimensions of the positioning block (25) are the same as the internal dimensions of the positioning slot (26).

4. The biochemical sample or reagent transport box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding groove (31) is a T-shaped insertion groove, and the T-shaped insertion groove does not penetrate the interior of the box (1). The upper and lower surfaces of one side of the baffle (32) are provided with T-shaped sliding plates, and the external dimensions of the T-shaped sliding plates are the same as the internal dimensions of the T-shaped insertion groove.

5. A biochemical sample or reagent transport box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage structure (4) also includes a pull block (42), and there are four sets of pull blocks (42). The four sets of pull blocks (42) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the upper and lower ends of the storage drawer (41). The external dimensions of the pull block (42) are the same as the internal dimensions of the pull slot (34). The upper four corners of the storage drawer (41) are provided with a moving slot (43). An adjustment slot (44) is provided on one side of the moving slot (43). There are multiple sets of adjustment slots (44). An insertion plate (45) is inserted into the moving slot (43). An insertion port (46) is provided on the inner surface of the outer surface of the insertion plate (45). There are multiple sets of insertion ports (46). The insertion plate (45) has positioning holes (47) at the four corners, and the moving groove (43) has mounting holes (48) on one side. There are four sets of mounting holes (48), and positioning posts (49) are inserted into the four sets of mounting holes (48). The upper end of the positioning post (49) extends through the upper surface of the storage drawer (41). The external dimensions of the upper end of the positioning post (49) are adapted to the internal dimensions of the placement groove (33). The internal dimensions of the positioning hole (47) are adapted to the external dimensions of the positioning post (49). The bottom surface of the storage drawer (41) has positioning ball grooves (410), and there are multiple sets of positioning ball grooves (410).

6. A biochemical sample or reagent transport box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the four corners of the insertion plate (45) are provided with rectangular sliders, and the external dimensions of the rectangular sliders are adapted to the internal dimensions of the moving groove (43). The external dimensions of the rectangular sliders are the same as the internal dimensions of the adjusting groove (44). The positions of the multiple sets of insertion ports (46) correspond to the positions of the multiple sets of positioning ball grooves (410).