A mechanical clamp for laying eco-friendly bricks

Abstract

This application relates to a mechanical clamp for laying eco-bricks, belonging to the field of road construction technology. It includes a gripping component, anti-slip components, and an installation component. The gripping component grips the eco-bricks. Multiple anti-slip components are provided, each located at the end of the gripping component that contacts the eco-brick. The anti-slip components and the gripping component are detachably connected. The installation component is connected to the anti-slip components and is used to simultaneously install multiple anti-slip components located on the same side of the gripping component. This application improves the efficiency and safety of eco-brick laying.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of road construction technology, and in particular to a mechanical clamp for paving ecological bricks. Background Technology

[0002] Eco-bricks are widely used in paving projects such as roads and squares due to their permeability and environmental friendliness in municipal engineering and landscaping.

[0003] During the laying of eco-bricks, sometimes the eco-bricks to be laid are large in size, such as large bricks (1200mm*1000mm*335mm) and medium bricks (1200mm*850mm*500mm). Whether it is a medium or large brick, the weight of a single brick generally reaches more than 500kg.

[0004] In the early stages of construction, workers used a truck-mounted crane supplemented by manual labor for paving. Obviously, relying on manual handling or multiple people to lift the bricks would easily lead to worker fatigue and pose safety hazards. The transfer and paving of a single brick would take a long time and be inefficient. Utility Model Content

[0005] To improve the efficiency and safety of ecological brick paving, this application provides a mechanical clamp for ecological brick paving.

[0006] The mechanical clamp for paving ecological bricks provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A mechanical clamp for paving eco-bricks includes a gripping component, anti-slip components, and an installation component. The gripping component is used to grip eco-bricks. Multiple anti-slip components are provided, each located at the end of the gripping component that contacts the eco-brick. The anti-slip components and the gripping component are detachably connected. The installation component is connected to the anti-slip components and is used to simultaneously install multiple anti-slip components located on the same side of the gripping component.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the anti-slip component is installed at the end of the gripping component through the installation component. When the gripping component is activated, it grips the eco-brick, reducing the possibility of the eco-brick falling off during the gripping process and improving the efficiency and safety of eco-brick laying.

[0009] Optionally, the gripping component includes a driving component and a gripping claw, with the gripping claw connected to the driving end of the driving component. The driving component is used to drive the gripping claw to grip the eco-brick.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving component is activated, which drives the gripping component to grip the ecological bricks, making it easier to move and lay the ecological bricks.

[0011] Optionally, the anti-slip component is an anti-slip frame, which covers the end of the gripper that contacts the eco-brick. A slider is provided between the anti-slip component and the gripper. A groove is provided on the gripper, and the slider is located in the groove and can slide along the groove.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when installing the anti-slip components, the slider is placed in the groove, and the anti-slip frame is fixed with the mounting parts, which facilitates the replacement of the anti-slip components.

[0013] Optionally, the mounting component includes a first fixing member and a second fixing member. The first fixing member is disposed on the gripping claws at both ends, and the second fixing member is disposed on the gripping claw located at the center position. The first fixing member and the second fixing member are used to pre-install the anti-slip component on the gripping claw.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the first fixing member and the second fixing member are used to pre-install the anti-slip member on the gripper, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the position of each anti-slip member on the gripper.

[0015] Optionally, a connecting member is provided between the first fixing member and the second fixing member, the connecting member being used to fix the first fixing member and the second fixing member.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the connector fixes the first fixing member and the second fixing member, which facilitates the fixing of the anti-slip member.

[0017] Optionally, the connector includes a connecting rod and fixing bolts. The connecting rod extends laterally through the first fixing member and the second fixing member. Multiple fixing bolts are provided, located at both ends of the connecting rod. The fixing bolts limit the movement of the first fixing member near both ends of the connecting rod.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when fixing the first fixing member and the second fixing member, the connecting rod is connected to the first fixing member and the second fixing member, and finally the first fixing member and the second fixing member on the connecting rod are limited and fixed by fixing bolts.

[0019] Optionally, the first fixing member includes a first fixing rod and a positioning block. The first fixing rod passes through the anti-slip member and is located at the end of the anti-slip member away from the center of the gripper. The positioning block is located at the end of the gripper away from its center. The positioning block has a positioning groove, which has a placement channel and a positioning channel. The connecting rod can be placed in the positioning channel through the placement channel. The fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the end of the connecting rod near the positioning block.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when fixing the connecting parts, the connecting rod is placed in the positioning channel through the placement channel, and finally the positioning block is limited by the fixing bolt, so as to fix the first fixing part on the connecting rod.

[0021] Optionally, the second fixing member includes a second positioning rod and a positioning hook. The second positioning rod passes through the anti-slip member between the gripping claws located in the middle position. Multiple positioning hooks are provided, and multiple positioning hooks are threaded to both ends of the second positioning rod. The end of the positioning hook away from the second positioning rod is connected to the hook of the connecting rod.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, after the connecting rod is fixed on the first fixing member, the positioning hook is used to hook the connecting rod, thereby fixing the second fixing member on the connecting rod.

[0023] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0024] 1. By setting up a driving component, a gripping component, and an anti-slip component, the driving component drives the gripping component to grip the eco-bricks. During gripping, the anti-slip component reduces the possibility of the eco-bricks falling off the gripping component, making it easier to grip and lay eco-bricks, thereby improving the efficiency and safety of eco-brick laying.

[0025] 2. By setting up connectors, the first and second fixing parts can be installed and fixed together, improving the efficiency of fixing the anti-slip parts. Attached Figure Description

[0026] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of this application;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the gripping claw, mounting component, and anti-slip component according to an embodiment of this application;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the gripping claw, mounting component, and anti-slip component according to an embodiment of this application;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the anti-slip component according to an embodiment of this application.

[0031] Reference numerals: 1. Gripping component; 11. Driving component; 12. Gripping claw; 121. Slide groove; 13. Rotary connecting component; 2. Anti-slip component; 21. Sliding block; 3. Mounting component; 31. First fixing component; 311. First fixing rod; 312. Positioning block; 313. Positioning groove; 32. Second fixing component; 321. Second positioning rod; 322. Positioning hook; 4. Connecting component; 41. Connecting rod; 42. Fixing bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-4 This application will be described in further detail.

[0033] This application discloses a mechanical clamp for paving eco-bricks. (Refer to...) Figure 1 and Figure 2 A mechanical clamp for paving eco-bricks includes a gripping component 1, an anti-slip component 2, and an mounting component 3. The gripping component 1 is used to grip eco-bricks and includes a driving component 11 and a gripping claw 12. The gripping claw 12 is connected to the driving end of the driving component 11. The driving component 11 is used to drive the gripping claw 12 to grip the eco-bricks. In this embodiment, the driving component 11 is an excavator, and the gripping claw 12 is a mechanical gripper, that is, the gripping claw 12 has multiple claw teeth, which are symmetrically arranged and can simultaneously approach or move away from the eco-bricks to clamp them. A rotary connector 13 is provided between the driving component 11 and the gripping claw 12. The rotary connector 13 is a hydraulic rotary joint that can carry... The moving gripper 12 rotates 360 degrees. Multiple anti-slip parts 2 are provided, all located at the end of the gripper 1 that contacts the eco-brick. Both the anti-slip parts 2 and the gripper 1 are detachable, facilitating replacement of the anti-slip parts 2 and reducing the risk of them falling off when gripping the eco-brick due to aging. The mounting part 3 is connected to the anti-slip parts 2 and is used to quickly fix multiple anti-slip parts 2 on the same side of the gripper 1. By setting up the gripper 1 for easy gripping of eco-bricks and the anti-slip parts 2 on the gripper 1 to increase the friction between the eco-brick and the gripper 1, the efficiency and safety of eco-brick laying are improved.

[0034] Reference Figure 2-3 The anti-slip component 2 is an anti-slip frame, or it can be an anti-slip finger sleeve. The anti-slip frame covers the end of the gripper 12 that contacts the ecological brick, and the size of the anti-slip component 2 can be adapted to the size of the ecological brick to be laid. A slider 21 is welded between the anti-slip component 2 and the gripper 12. In this embodiment, it is a slider. The gripper 12 has a groove 121. The slider 21 is located in the groove 121 and can slide along the groove 121. The sliding direction of the slider 21 is up and down. In this embodiment, the slider 21 is bonded with a rubber layer, which is not shown in the figure, to increase the friction of the slider 21 in the groove 121, which facilitates the placement of the mounting component 3 to fix the anti-slip frame.

[0035] Reference Figure 2-3The mounting component 3 includes a first fixing component 31 and a second fixing component 32. The first fixing component 31 is detachably connected to the gripping claws 12 at both ends, and the second fixing component 32 is detachably connected to the claw teeth of the gripping claw 12 located on the same side and at the center. Both the first fixing component 31 and the second fixing component 32 are used to pre-install the anti-slip component 2 on the gripping claw 12. In order to improve the stability of the anti-slip component 2 after the first fixing component 31 and the second fixing component 32 are fixed, and to facilitate the unified fixing of the first fixing component 31 and the second fixing component 32, a connecting component 4 is also provided between the first fixing component 31 and the second fixing component 32. The connecting component 4 is used to fix the first fixing component 31 and the second fixing component 32.

[0036] Furthermore, referring to Figure 2-3 The connecting member 4 includes a connecting rod 41 and fixing bolts 42. The connecting rod 41 extends laterally through the first fixing member 31 and the second fixing member 32. Multiple fixing bolts 42 are provided, located at both ends of the connecting rod 41, and the fixing bolts 42 limit the movement of the first fixing member 31 near both ends of the connecting rod 41. In this embodiment, two connecting rods 41 are provided vertically to improve the stability when fixing the first fixing member 31 and the second fixing member 32.

[0037] Specifically, refer to Figure 2-3 The first fixing member 31 includes a first fixing rod 311 and a positioning block 312. The first fixing rod 311 passes through the anti-slip member 2 and is located at the end of the anti-slip member 2 away from the center of the gripper 12. There are also two first fixing rods 311 arranged vertically. The positioning block 312 is located at the end of the gripper 12 away from its center. The positioning block 312 has a positioning groove 313. The positioning groove 313 has a placement channel and a positioning channel. The placement channel and the positioning channel are in the shape of "7". The connecting rod 41 can be placed in the positioning channel through the placement channel. The fixing bolt 42 is threadedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 41 near the positioning block 312.

[0038] Reference Figure 2-3 The second fixing component 32 includes a second positioning rod 321 and positioning hooks 322. The second positioning rod 321 passes through the anti-slip component 2 located between the gripping claws 12 in the middle position. Multiple positioning hooks 322 are provided, each threadedly connected to both ends of the second positioning rod 321. The end of each positioning hook 322 away from the second positioning rod 321 is hooked and connected to the connecting rod 41. In this embodiment, two second positioning rods 321 and two positioning hooks 322 are arranged vertically. The two positioning hooks 322 on the same side are arranged opposite each other, so that when the gripping claw 12 grips a heavier ecological brick, the two positioning hooks 322 exert opposing forces on the connecting rod 41, reducing the possibility of the connecting rod 41 detaching from the positioning hooks 322.

[0039] The implementation principle of a mechanical clamp for laying eco-bricks in this application embodiment is as follows: When gripping eco-bricks, the anti-slip component 2 is slid onto the gripping claw 12. The anti-slip component 2 is pre-installed through the first fixing component 31 and the second fixing component 32. Then, the connecting rod 41 is placed in the positioning groove 313 and fixed with the fixing bolt 42. Finally, the positioning hook 322 is hooked onto the connecting rod 41 to complete the installation of the anti-slip component 2. The driving component 11 is started, and the driving component 11 drives the gripping component 1 to grip and lay the eco-bricks, thereby improving the efficiency and safety of eco-brick laying.

[0040] Unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in this application shall have the ordinary meaning understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains. The terms "first," "second," "third," and similar terms used in this application specification and claims do not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but are merely used to distinguish different components. The terms "an" or "a" and similar terms do not indicate a quantity limitation, but rather indicate the presence of at least one. The terms "comprising" or "including" and similar terms mean that the elements or objects preceding "comprising" or "including" encompass the elements or objects listed following "comprising" or "including" and their equivalents, and do not exclude other elements or objects. "Above," "below," "left," "right," etc., are used only to indicate relative positional relationships; when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0041] The above are all optional embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A mechanical clamp for paving eco-friendly bricks, characterized in that, It includes a gripping component (1), an anti-slip component (2), and an installation component (3). The gripping component (1) is used to grip the ecological brick. There are multiple anti-slip components (2), and all of them are located at the end of the gripping component (1) that contacts the ecological brick. The anti-slip component (2) and the gripping component (1) are detachably connected. The installation component (3) is connected to the anti-slip component (2) and is used to simultaneously install multiple anti-slip components (2) located on the same side of the gripping component (1).

2. An ecological brick paving mechanical clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gripper (1) includes a drive (11) and a gripper (12). The gripper (12) is connected to the drive end of the drive (11). The drive (11) is used to drive the gripper (12) to grip the ecological brick.

3. An ecological brick paving mechanical clamp according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anti-slip component (2) is an anti-slip frame. The anti-slip frame covers the end of the gripper (12) that contacts the ecological brick. A slider (21) is provided between the anti-slip component (2) and the gripper (12). A groove (121) is provided on the gripper (12). The slider (21) is located in the groove (121) and can slide along the groove (121).

4. An ecological brick paving mechanical clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting component (3) includes a first fixing component (31) and a second fixing component (32). The first fixing component (31) is located on the gripping claws (12) at both ends, and the second fixing component (32) is located on the gripping claw (12) at the center. The first fixing component (31) and the second fixing component (32) are used to pre-install the anti-slip component (2) on the gripping claw (12).

5. An ecological brick paving mechanical clamp according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connector (4) is provided between the first fixing member (31) and the second fixing member (32), and the connector (4) is used to fix the first fixing member (31) and the second fixing member (32).

6. An ecological brick paving mechanical clamp according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connector (4) includes a connecting rod (41) and a fixing bolt (42). The connecting rod (41) passes through the first fixing member (31) and the second fixing member (32) laterally. There are multiple fixing bolts (42) located at both ends of the connecting rod (41). The fixing bolts (42) limit the first fixing member (31) near both ends of the connecting rod (41).

7. An ecological brick paving mechanical clamp according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first fixing member (31) includes a first fixing rod (311) and a positioning block (312). The first fixing rod (311) passes through the anti-slip member (2) and is located at the end of the anti-slip member (2) away from the center of the gripper (12). The positioning block (312) is located at the end of the gripper (12) away from its center. The positioning block (312) has a positioning groove (313). The positioning groove (313) has a placement channel and a positioning channel. The connecting rod (41) can be placed in the positioning channel through the placement channel. The fixing bolt (42) is threadedly connected to the end of the connecting rod (41) near the positioning block (312).

8. A mechanical clamp for laying eco-friendly bricks according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second fixing member (32) includes a second positioning rod (321) and a positioning hook (322). The second positioning rod (321) passes through the anti-slip member (2) between the gripping claws (12) located in the middle position. There are multiple positioning hooks (322), and all multiple positioning hooks (322) are threaded to both ends of the second positioning rod (321). The end of the positioning hook (322) away from the second positioning rod (321) is hooked and connected to the connecting rod (41).

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