Water pollution floating treatment device
By designing water-driven agglomeration and collection components, the problems of complex structure and high cost of existing devices are solved, achieving low-cost, high-efficiency floating waste collection and safety protection, which is suitable for widespread application.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- WUHAN LVBAIYUAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing floating treatment devices for water pollution are cumbersome in structure, rely on motor drive, are costly and difficult to deploy, making them difficult to promote widely.
Design a floating water pollution treatment device that includes a gathering component and a collection component. The device uses water flow to drive the connecting rod to rotate, and the buoyancy actuation rod rotates through the arc plate, gathering floating garbage into a net bag. The structure is simple and does not require electricity. It is combined with adjustable connecting rods and universal ball joints for safety protection.
It achieves low-cost and easy-to-deploy floating waste collection, is suitable for widespread promotion, and has adaptability and safety, making it convenient for regular cleaning.
Smart Images

Figure CN224281208U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of environmental protection technology, and more specifically to a water pollution flotation treatment device. Background Technology
[0002] Water pollution refers to the contamination of water bodies, causing them to lose their original cleanliness and health. Specifically, it refers to the presence of harmful substances in the water, such as chemicals, bacteria, and viruses, exceeding safety standards and posing a threat to humans, animals, plants, and the environment. Water pollution leads to water quality deterioration, disrupts the balance of aquatic ecosystems, and has a serious impact on human health and lives.
[0003] The water environment inside rivers often contains small floating debris such as plastic bags and beverage bottles. Treatment devices are needed to collect and process this debris. However, most current devices for treating floating debris in water pollution are cumbersome in structure and require electric motors or other electrical equipment to drive them. They are difficult to deploy and expensive, making them difficult to widely promote and use.
[0004] In view of this, the present invention proposes a water pollution floating treatment device. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a water pollution floating treatment device to solve the problems existing in the background art.
[0006] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a water pollution floating treatment device, including a gathering component inclinedly arranged on the bottom side of the river dam and a collection component arranged on the side of the river dam, and the guide end positions of the collection component and the gathering component are corresponding. The gathering component includes an installation plate inclinedly arranged on the bottom wall of the river dam. A plurality of installation seats are uniformly fixedly installed on the upper surface of the installation plate. A connecting rod is rotatably connected above the installation seats. A toggle component and a drive component are fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting rod from top to bottom.
[0007] The collecting component includes a limiting slot formed in the inner wall of the dam, a handle inserted inside the limiting slot, a frame fixedly mounted on the surface of the handle, and a net bag on the surface of the frame, the opening of the net bag corresponding to the guide end of the collecting component.
[0008] Furthermore, several mounting blocks are uniformly welded to the surface of the mounting plate, and mounting holes are provided on the surface of the mounting blocks, with positioning tags inserted inside the mounting holes.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: by setting up the mounting block and positioning pin, the mounting plate can be fixedly set at the bottom of the river dam.
[0010] Furthermore, the driving component is an arc-shaped plate fixedly installed in a circular array on the surface of the middle section of the connecting rod. The arc-shaped plate is driven by the water flow from back to front inside the river dam to rotate the connecting rod clockwise.
[0011] Furthermore, the actuating element is a buoyancy actuating rod fixedly installed in a circumferential array on the top surface of the connecting rod, and the buoyancy actuating rod is made of foam rod.
[0012] Furthermore, the connecting rod includes an outer rod and an inner rod. The top of the outer rod is provided with a hexagonal telescopic groove. The inner rod is slidably connected inside the hexagonal telescopic groove of the outer rod. The actuating component is fixedly installed on the top of the inner rod, and the driving component is fixedly installed on the surface of the outer rod.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: the connecting rod is composed of an outer rod and an inner rod. When the water level changes, the inner rod is slidably connected to the hexagonal expansion groove at the top of the outer rod, which can adaptively adjust the height of the buoyancy lever.
[0014] Furthermore, a handle is fixedly mounted on the top of the handle.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution: for floating garbage collected inside the net, the entire collection component can be removed from the limiting slot on the surface of the riverbank by lifting the handle upwards using the grip, thereby facilitating the purpose of regular dumping and disposal.
[0016] Furthermore, the top of the mounting base is provided with a universal joint, and the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixed to the movable end of the universal joint.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution: by setting up a universal joint, when the connecting rod encounters a large floating object in the water, the connecting rod can tilt to avoid the floating object under the steering action of the universal joint, thereby achieving the effect of safety protection for the entire device.
[0018] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0019] 1. Compared with existing technologies, this floating waste treatment device for water pollution, when collecting and treating small pieces of floating garbage inside river dams, uses a gathering component and a collection component. During the water flow, the water flow contacts the arc-shaped plate, driving the connecting rod to rotate, which in turn drives the buoyancy lever to rotate continuously, constantly gathering the floating garbage towards the downstream side of the river dam. The garbage then gradually enters the frame and net with the water flow, achieving the purpose of collecting floating garbage. This treatment device has a simple structure and does not require power equipment. It has the advantages of low cost and easy deployment, making it suitable for widespread use.
[0020] 2. Compared with existing technologies, this water pollution floating treatment device, by setting up installation blocks and positioning inserts, can fix the installation plate at the bottom of the river dam; the connecting rod, composed of an outer rod and an inner rod, can adaptively adjust the height of the buoyancy-driven rod by sliding the inner rod into the hexagonal telescopic groove at the top of the outer rod when the water level changes; for floating debris collected inside the net, the entire collection component can be removed from the limiting slot on the river dam surface by lifting the handle upwards, thus facilitating regular emptying and disposal; by setting up a universal joint, when the connecting rod encounters a large floating object in the water, the universal joint's steering action allows the connecting rod to tilt and avoid the floating object, achieving a safety protection effect for the entire device. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the installation state structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the aggregation component of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the collection component of this utility model.
[0024] The attached figures are labeled as follows: 1. River dam; 2. Gathering assembly; 201. Mounting plate; 202. Mounting base; 203. Connecting rod; 2031. Outer rod; 2032. Inner rod; 204. Buoyancy lever; 205. Arc plate; 206. Mounting block; 207. Positioning insert; 208. Universal ball joint; 3. Collection assembly; 301. Handle; 302. Frame; 303. Net; 304. Handle. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, the forms of the various structures described in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The water pollution flotation treatment device involved in this utility model is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0026] Reference Figures 1 to 3 This utility model provides a water pollution floating treatment device, including a gathering component 2 inclinedly arranged on the inner bottom side of a river dam 1 and a collection component 3 arranged on the side of the river dam 1, and the collection component 3 corresponds to the guide end position of the gathering component 2.
[0027] The gathering component 2 includes an installation plate 201 that is inclinedly set on the inner bottom wall of the dam 1. Several installation blocks 206 are uniformly welded on the surface of the installation plate 201. The surface of the installation blocks 206 is provided with installation holes, and positioning inserts 207 are inserted into the installation holes.
[0028] This floating water pollution treatment device, by setting up the installation block 206 and the positioning pin 207, can fix the installation plate 201 at the bottom of the river dam 1, making the installation simple.
[0029] A number of mounting bases 202 are evenly fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 201. A connecting rod 203 is rotatably connected above the mounting base 202. A toggle component and a drive component are fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting rod 203 from top to bottom.
[0030] The driving component is an arc-shaped plate 205 fixedly installed in a circular array on the surface of the middle section of the connecting rod 203. The arc-shaped plate 205 is driven by the water flow from back to front inside the river dam 1 to drive the connecting rod 203 to rotate clockwise.
[0031] The actuating element is a buoyancy actuating rod 204 fixedly installed in a circumferential array on the top surface of the connecting rod 203. The buoyancy actuating rod 204 is made of foam rod.
[0032] The collecting component 3 includes a limiting slot opened in the inner wall of the river dam 1. A handle 301 is inserted into the inside of the limiting slot. A frame 302 is fixedly installed on the surface of the handle 301. A net bag 303 is provided on the surface of the frame 302. The opening of the net bag 303 corresponds to the guide end position of the gathering component 2.
[0033] This water pollution floating treatment device, when collecting and treating small pieces of floating garbage inside the river dam 1, uses a gathering component 2 and a collection component 3. During the water flow, the water flow contacts the arc plate 205, driving the connecting rod 203 to rotate, which in turn drives the buoyancy lever 204 to rotate continuously. This continuously guides and gathers the floating garbage to the downstream side of the river dam 1, allowing the floating garbage to gradually enter the frame 302 and net 303 with the water flow, thus achieving the purpose of collecting floating garbage.
[0034] It is worth noting that this type of processing device has a simple structure and does not require power equipment to drive it. It has the advantages of low cost and easy deployment, and is suitable for widespread use.
[0035] A handle 304 is fixedly mounted on the top of the handle 301.
[0036] It is worth noting that, for the floating garbage collected inside the net 303, the handle 304 can be used to lift the handle 301 upwards, and the entire collection component 3 can be removed from the limiting slot on the surface of the river dam 1, thereby facilitating the purpose of regular dumping and disposal.
[0037] The connecting rod 203 includes an outer rod 2031 and an inner rod 2032. The top of the outer rod 2031 is provided with a hexagonal telescopic groove. The inner rod 2032 is slidably connected inside the hexagonal telescopic groove of the outer rod 2031. The actuating component is fixedly installed on the top of the inner rod 2032, and the driving component is fixedly installed on the surface of the outer rod 2031.
[0038] It is worth noting that the connecting rod 203 is composed of an outer rod 2031 and an inner rod 2032. When the water level changes, the inner rod 2032 is slidably connected to the hexagonal telescopic groove at the top of the outer rod 2031, which can adaptively adjust the height of the buoyancy lever 204 without manual adjustment, making it convenient to use.
[0039] The top of the mounting base 202 is provided with a universal ball joint 208, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 203 is fixed to the movable end of the universal ball joint 208.
[0040] It is worth noting that by setting up the universal ball joint 208, when the connecting rod 203 encounters a large floating object in the water, the connecting rod 203 can be passively tilted to avoid the floating object under the steering action of the universal ball joint 208, thus achieving the effect of safety protection for the entire device.
[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.
Claims
1. A water pollution floating treatment device, comprising a gathering component (2) inclinedly disposed on the inner bottom side of a river dam (1) and a collection component (3) disposed on the side of the river dam (1), wherein the guide end of the collection component (3) corresponds to that of the gathering component (2), characterized in that: The gathering component (2) includes an installation plate (201) inclinedly set on the bottom wall of the river dam (1). Several mounting seats (202) are uniformly fixed on the upper surface of the installation plate (201). A connecting rod (203) is rotatably connected above the mounting seat (202). A toggle component and a drive component are fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting rod (203) from top to bottom. The collecting component (3) includes a limiting slot opened in the inner wall of the river dam (1), a handle (301) is inserted inside the limiting slot, a frame (302) is fixedly installed on the surface of the handle (301), and a net (303) is provided on the surface of the frame (302). The opening of the net (303) corresponds to the guide end position of the gathering component (2).
2. The water pollution flotation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (201) has several mounting blocks (206) uniformly welded on its surface. The mounting blocks (206) have mounting holes on their surfaces, and positioning tags (207) are inserted into the mounting holes.
3. The water pollution flotation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component is an arc-shaped plate (205) fixedly installed in a circular array on the surface of the middle section of the connecting rod (203). The arc-shaped plate (205) is driven by the water flow from back to front inside the river dam (1) to rotate the connecting rod (203) clockwise.
4. The water pollution flotation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The actuating component is a buoyancy actuating rod (204) fixedly installed in a circumferential array on the top surface of the connecting rod (203), and the buoyancy actuating rod (204) is made of foam rod.
5. The water pollution flotation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (203) includes an outer rod (2031) and an inner rod (2032). The top of the outer rod (2031) is provided with a hexagonal telescopic groove. The inner rod (2032) is slidably connected inside the hexagonal telescopic groove of the outer rod (2031). The actuating component is fixedly installed on the top of the inner rod (2032), and the driving component is fixedly installed on the surface of the outer rod (2031).
6. The water pollution flotation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (304) is fixedly installed on the top of the handle (301).
7. The water pollution flotation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the mounting base (202) is provided with a universal ball joint (208), and the bottom end of the connecting rod (203) is fixed to the movable end of the universal ball joint (208).