House module board and house structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to a house module board and a house structure. The utility model is applicable to the technical field of house construction. According to the technical scheme, the house module board is provided with a module board body which can be clamped on a wall body; the supporting columns are installed on the peripheral side walls, matched with the wall body, of the module plate body in a sliding mode, the supporting columns can move towards the outside of the module plate body, installation grooves capable of being matched with the supporting columns are formed in the positions, corresponding to the supporting columns, of the wall body, and when the module plate body is clamped on the wall body, the supporting columns can be inserted into the installation grooves of the wall body when moving outwards; the locking mechanism is arranged on the module plate body and can lock the supporting columns after the supporting columns extend to the corresponding positions; and the driving mechanism is arranged between the module plate body and the supporting column and can drive the supporting column to move on the module plate body.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a modular housing panel and a housing structure. It is applicable to the field of housing construction technology. Background Technology

[0002] Modular building is an efficient, environmentally friendly, and flexible construction method. Modular building involves breaking down a house into different modules. These modules are constructed in a factory using digital design and standardized construction processes. This process involves breaking down all construction procedures, including structure, decoration, water and electricity, equipment pipelines, and bathroom facilities, and then performing high-standard industrial prefabrication. Subsequently, these prefabricated modules are transported to the planned construction site and assembled into a complete building through hoisting and combination.

[0003] The existing modular assembly device for building construction pre-assembles relevant modules within the building, reducing the difficulty of construction operations. Household equipment modules such as air conditioners are fixed to the wall panels of the modular building in advance on the production line, and then transported to the construction site for direct assembly. This results in higher construction efficiency for houses and related supporting facilities.

[0004] However, in actual use, due to the modular construction of houses, the modules are assembled with the main frame in a filler manner. This limits the pre-allocated space in the main frame, making it difficult to quickly connect and install the modules while simultaneously securing and limiting their position. Consequently, the load-bearing capacity and subsequent deformation resistance at the connection points between the modules and the main frame are affected. Furthermore, it is not easy to maintain or replace the wall where the household appliances are installed if the wall is damaged. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is: to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model provides a house module panel and a house structure.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a housing module panel, having:

[0007] The modular panel can be snapped onto the wall.

[0008] The support column is slidably installed on the four side walls of the module panel that cooperate with the wall. The support column can move outward from the module panel. The wall has a mounting groove at the corresponding position of the support column that can cooperate with the support column. When the module panel is snapped into the wall, the support column can be inserted into the mounting groove of the wall when it moves outward.

[0009] A locking mechanism, installed on the module plate, can lock the support column after it extends to the corresponding position;

[0010] The drive mechanism is located between the module plate and the support column, and can drive the support column to move on the module plate.

[0011] The locking mechanism has a first positioning hole on the support column, and a second positioning hole is made on the module plate at a position corresponding to the first positioning hole. A first bolt that is threaded into the second positioning hole is installed on the module plate. When the support column extends out of the module plate, the first bolt can extend into the first positioning hole on the support column.

[0012] The end of the support column extending out of the module panel is provided with a limiting groove. A stop rod is installed in the limiting groove. A rubber block is installed on the end of the stop rod extending out of the limiting groove. When the support column is inserted into the mounting groove of the wall, the end of the stop rod abuts against the bottom of the mounting groove. A third positioning hole is provided in the wall. A second bolt that is threaded into the third positioning hole is installed in the wall. A fourth positioning hole is provided in the support column. A fifth positioning hole is provided in the stop rod. When the support column is inserted into the corresponding position in the mounting groove, the second bolt can extend into the fourth and fifth positioning holes.

[0013] The first bolt and the second bolt are mounted on the same connecting plate.

[0014] A filler block is fitted onto the side wall of the support column, and an abutment block is installed on the filler block. The abutment block extends into the limiting groove and can contact the abutment rod.

[0015] The driving mechanism has a sliding groove on the module plate corresponding to the position of the support column. The sliding groove is arranged along the length of the support column. A slider that slides in cooperation with the sliding groove is fixedly installed on the support column. The end of the slider extends out of the module plate.

[0016] The module plate has a cavity inside, and an "X"-shaped support frame is installed inside the cavity. The support frame is supported on the inner wall of the cavity. A limit frame is fixedly installed on the support frame. A movable slot is made on the limit frame at the position corresponding to the support column. The support column can pass through the movable slot and slide with the movable slot.

[0017] The support frame has uniformly formed transverse grooves on the side wall that contacts the chamber, and the chamber has uniformly formed protruding ridges on the side wall. When the support frame is installed in the chamber, the transverse grooves on the support frame match the protruding ridges on the side wall of the chamber.

[0018] A housing structure, using the aforementioned housing module panel, has the following characteristics:

[0019] The wall has slots on it for the installation of household appliances;

[0020] The modular panel is equipped with household appliances and is snapped into a slot in the wall.

[0021] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: by setting up a modular plate, this utility model facilitates the installation of household appliances by snapping the modular plate onto the wall after the household appliances are installed on the modular plate, and facilitates the maintenance or replacement of household appliances or modular plates by removing the modular plate from the wall when the household appliances or modular plates are damaged. This invention features a retractable support column on the side wall of a modular panel and a first bolt at a corresponding position on the panel. This allows the panel to be installed on a wall by retracting the support column into the panel. A driving mechanism between the panel and the support column enables a sliding block to move within the panel's groove after the panel is secured to the wall. This movement of the support column outwards and into the wall's mounting slot, and tightening the first bolt into the first positioning hole, locks the support column in place. This combination of the support column and the mounting slot securely mounts the panel to the wall. This invention creates a cavity within the module body and installs a support frame inside the cavity. This allows the support column on the module body to slide and engage with the upper limit frame of the support frame after extending into the cavity. This enables the module body to have good structural strength with a small mass. At the same time, the sliding engagement between the support column and the limit frame also enhances the structural stability and deformation resistance of the support column. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the modular board of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram of region A in the middle.

[0025] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the limiting component of this utility model.

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the drive mechanism in this utility model.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Module board; 1-1. Support frame; 1-2. Limiting frame; 1-3. Horizontal groove; 1-4. Protruding ridge; 2. Support column; 2-1. Limiting groove; 2-2. Abutment rod; 2-3. Rubber block; 2-4. Filling block; 2-5. Abutment block; 3. Locking mechanism; 3-1. First positioning hole; 3-2. First bolt; 3-3. Fourth positioning hole; 3-4. Fifth positioning hole; 3-5. Second bolt; 3-6. Connecting plate; 4. Drive mechanism; 4-1. Slide groove; 4-2. Slider. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through embodiments. The following embodiments are explanations of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.

[0029] Example 1 is a type of modular housing panel, which has the following features:

[0030] Module 1 can be snapped onto a wall;

[0031] Support column 2 is slidably installed on the four sides of the module plate 1 that cooperate with the wall. Support column 2 can move outward from the module plate 1. The wall has a mounting groove at the corresponding position of the support column 2 that can cooperate with the support column 2. When the module plate 1 is snapped into the wall, the support column 2 can be inserted into the mounting groove of the wall when it moves outward.

[0032] The locking mechanism 3 is installed on the module plate 1 and can lock the support column 2 after it extends to the corresponding position.

[0033] A drive mechanism 4, positioned between the module panel 1 and the support column 2, drives the support column 2 to move on the module panel 1. Thus, after the wall assembly is complete, a slot is formed on the wall at the installation location of the household appliance, facilitating the insertion of the module panel 1 with the appliance into the slot, thereby installing the appliance on the wall. When inserting the module panel 1 into the wall, the support column 2 is retracted into the module panel 1 to prevent collisions between the protruding support column 2 and the wall, thus ensuring proper insertion. After the module panel 1 is inserted into the wall, the drive mechanism 4 moves the support column 2 outward and inserts it into the corresponding installation slot in the wall. The locking mechanism 3 then locks the support column 2, securing the module panel 1 to the wall through the cooperation of the support column 2 and the installation slot. Furthermore, after the locking mechanism 3 releases the lock on the support column 2, the drive mechanism 4 moves the support column 2 toward the module plate 1 to the position where the support column 2 and the mounting groove no longer engage, thus facilitating the removal of the module plate 1 from the wall.

[0034] Example 2 is a modular housing panel. Based on Example 1, in this example, the locking mechanism 3 has a first positioning hole 3-1 on the support column 2, and a second positioning hole on the module panel 1 at a position corresponding to the first positioning hole 3-1. A first bolt 3-2, threaded into the second positioning hole, is installed on the module panel 1. When the support column 2 extends out of the module panel 1, the first bolt 3-2 can extend into the first positioning hole 3-1 on the support column 2. Thus, after the support column 2 extends to the corresponding position on the module panel 1, the first positioning hole 3-1 on the support column 2 moves with the support column 2 to a position corresponding to the second positioning hole on the module panel 1. By tightening the first bolt 3-2 on the module panel 1, the first bolt 3-2 extends into the first mounting hole, and the support column 2 is fixed at that position under the action of the first bolt 3-2.

[0035] In this embodiment, a limiting groove 2-1 is formed on the end of the support column 2 that extends out of the module plate 1. A stop rod 2-2 is installed in the limiting groove 2-1. A rubber block 2-3 is installed on the end of the stop rod 2-2 that extends out of the limiting groove 2-1. When the support column 2 is inserted into the mounting groove of the wall, the end of the stop rod 2-2 abuts against the bottom of the mounting groove. A third positioning hole is formed on the wall. A second bolt 3-5 that is threaded into the third positioning hole is installed on the wall. A fourth positioning hole 3-3 is formed on the support column 2. A fifth positioning hole 3-4 is formed on the stop rod 2-2. When the support column 2 is inserted into the corresponding position in the mounting groove, the second bolt 3-5 can extend into the fourth positioning hole 3-3 and the fifth positioning hole 3-4. Thus, when the support column 2 on the module plate 1 is inserted into the mounting groove on the wall, the abutment 2-2 at the end of the support column 2 abuts against the bottom of the mounting groove on the wall, and the rubber block 2-3 at the end of the abutment 2-2 is compressed between the abutment 2-2 and the mounting groove, thereby improving the connection stability between the module plate 1 and the wall.

[0036] By tightening the second bolt 3-5, the second bolt 3-5 extends into the fourth positioning hole 3-3 and the fifth positioning hole 3-4, thereby fixing the lowering rod 2-2 and the support column 2 onto the module plate 1.

[0037] In this embodiment, the first bolt 3-2 and the second bolt 3-5 are installed on the same connecting plate 3-6. This further enhances the connection strength between the module plate 1 and the wall. After the module plate 1 is snapped onto the wall and the support column 2 is inserted into the wall mounting groove, and the connecting plate 3-6 is arranged at corresponding positions on the wall and the module plate 1, the first bolt 3-2 and the second bolt 3-5 are respectively installed on the module plate 1 and the wall.

[0038] In this embodiment, a filler block 2-4 is clamped onto the side wall of the support column 2, and an abutment block 2-5 is installed on the filler block 2-4. The abutment block 2-5 extends into the limiting groove 2-1 and can contact the abutment rod 2-2. Both the filler block 2-4 and the abutment block 2-5 are made of rubber. This clamping method facilitates the installation and removal of the filler block 2-4 from the support column 2. The filler block 2-4 and the abutment block 2-5 installed on the support column 2 enhance the friction between the module plate 1 and the wall, thereby strengthening the connection between the module plate 1 and the wall. Simultaneously, the filler block 2-4 and the abutment block 2-5 also provide good wear resistance, thus ensuring the stability and deformation resistance during the splicing and installation of the module plate 1 and the wall.

[0039] Example 3 is a modular housing panel. Based on Example 1, in this example, the driving mechanism 4 has a groove 4-1 located on the panel 1 at a position corresponding to the support column 2. The groove 4-1 is arranged along the length of the support column 2. A slider 4-2, which slides in cooperation with the groove 4-1, is fixedly installed on the support column 2. The end of the slider 4-2 extends outside the panel 1. Thus, by moving the slider 4-2 within the groove 4-1, the support column 2 can be moved on the panel 1.

[0040] Example 4 is a modular housing panel. Based on Example 1, in this example, the modular panel 1 has a cavity. An "X"-shaped support frame 1-1 is installed within the cavity, supporting the inner wall of the cavity. A limiting frame 1-2 is fixedly installed on the support frame 1-1. A movable slot is formed on the limiting frame 1-2 at a position corresponding to the support column 2, allowing the support column 2 to pass through and slide within the slot. This allows the modular panel 1 to have good structural strength with relatively low mass. Simultaneously, the sliding fit between the support column 2 and the limiting frame 1-2 enhances the structural stability and deformation resistance of the support column 2. Furthermore, the support of the support frame 1-1 prevents the support column 2 from completely falling into the cavity of the modular panel 1.

[0041] In this embodiment, the side wall of the support frame 1-1 that contacts the chamber is uniformly provided with transverse grooves 1-3, and the side wall of the chamber is uniformly provided with protruding ridges 1-4. When the support frame 1-1 is installed in the chamber, the transverse grooves 1-3 on the support frame 1-1 cooperate with the protruding ridges 1-4 on the side wall of the chamber. This can further enhance the connection strength between the support frame 1-1 and the module plate 1.

[0042] Example 5 is a type of housing module panel. In this example, it has the following features:

[0043] Module 1 can be snapped onto a wall;

[0044] Support column 2 is slidably installed on the four sides of the module plate 1 that cooperate with the wall. Support column 2 can move outward from the module plate 1. The wall has a mounting groove at the corresponding position of the support column 2 that can cooperate with the support column 2. When the module plate 1 is snapped into the wall, the support column 2 can be inserted into the mounting groove of the wall when it moves outward.

[0045] The locking mechanism 3 is installed on the module plate 1 and can lock the support column 2 after it extends to the corresponding position.

[0046] The drive mechanism 4 is located between the module plate 1 and the support column 2, and can drive the support column 2 to move on the module plate 1.

[0047] The locking mechanism 3 has a first positioning hole 3-1 on the support column 2, and a second positioning hole is made on the module plate 1 at a position corresponding to the first positioning hole 3-1. A first bolt 3-2 that is threaded into the second positioning hole is installed on the module plate 1. When the support column 2 extends out of the module plate 1, the first bolt 3-2 can extend into the first positioning hole 3-1 on the support column 2.

[0048] A limiting groove 2-1 is made on the end of the support column 2 that extends out of the module plate 1. A stop rod 2-2 is installed in the limiting groove 2-1. A rubber block 2-3 is installed on the end of the stop rod 2-2 that extends out of the limiting groove 2-1. When the support column 2 is inserted into the mounting groove of the wall, the end of the stop rod 2-2 abuts against the bottom of the mounting groove. A third positioning hole is made on the wall. A second bolt 3-5 that is threaded into the third positioning hole is installed on the wall. A fourth positioning hole 3-3 is made on the support column 2. A fifth positioning hole 3-4 is made on the stop rod 2-2. When the support column 2 is inserted into the corresponding position in the mounting groove, the second bolt 3-5 can extend into the fourth positioning hole 3-3 and the fifth positioning hole 3-4.

[0049] The first bolt 3-2 and the second bolt 3-5 are installed on the same connecting plate 3-6.

[0050] A filling block 2-4 is fitted onto the side wall of the support column 2, and an abutment block 2-5 is installed on the filling block 2-4. The abutment block 2-5 extends into the limiting groove 2-1 and can contact the abutment rod 2-2.

[0051] The drive mechanism 4 has a sliding groove 4-1 set on the module plate 1 at a position corresponding to the support column 2. The sliding groove 4-1 is set along the length direction of the support column 2. A slider 4-2 that slides and engages with the sliding groove 4-1 is fixedly installed on the support column 2. The end of the slider 4-2 extends out of the module plate 1.

[0052] The module plate 1 has a cavity inside, and an "X"-shaped support frame 1-1 is installed in the cavity. The support frame 1-1 is supported on the inner wall of the cavity. A limit frame 1-2 is fixedly installed on the support frame 1-1. A movable through groove is made on the limit frame 1-2 at the position corresponding to the support column 2. The support column 2 can pass through the movable through groove and slide with the movable through groove.

[0053] The support frame 1-1 has uniformly formed transverse grooves 1-3 on the side wall that contacts the chamber, and uniformly formed protruding ridges 1-4 on the side wall of the chamber. When the support frame 1-1 is installed in the chamber, the transverse grooves 1-3 on the support frame 1-1 cooperate with the protruding ridges 1-4 on the side wall of the chamber.

[0054] Example 6 is a house structure that uses a house module panel as described in Example 5 above, and has the following characteristics:

[0055] The wall has slots on it for the installation of household appliances;

[0056] Module 1, on which household appliances are installed, is snapped into a slot in the wall.

[0057] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A house module panel, characterised by: have: The modular board (1) can be snapped onto the wall; The support column (2) is slidably installed on the four sides of the module plate (1) and the wall. The support column (2) can move outward from the module plate (1). The wall has an installation groove that can cooperate with the support column (2) at the corresponding position. When the module plate (1) is clamped on the wall, the support column (2) can be inserted into the installation groove of the wall when it moves outward. The locking mechanism (3) is set on the module plate (1) and can lock the support column (2) after the support column (2) extends to the corresponding position. The drive mechanism (4) is located between the module plate (1) and the support column (2) and can drive the support column (2) to move on the module plate (1).

2. A house module panel according to claim 1, characterised in that: The locking mechanism (3) has a first positioning hole (3-1) on the support column (2), and a second positioning hole is made on the module plate (1) at a position corresponding to the first positioning hole (3-1). A first bolt (3-2) that is threaded into the second positioning hole is installed on the module plate (1). When the support column (2) extends out of the module plate (1), the first bolt (3-2) can extend into the first positioning hole (3-1) on the support column (2).

3. A modular housing panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting groove (2-1) is made on the end of the support column (2) that extends out of the module plate (1). A stop rod (2-2) is installed in the limiting groove (2-1). A rubber block (2-3) is installed on the end of the stop rod (2-2) that extends out of the limiting groove (2-1). When the support column (2) is inserted into the mounting groove of the wall, the end of the stop rod (2-2) abuts against the bottom of the mounting groove. A third positioning hole is made on the wall. A second bolt (3-5) that is threaded with the third positioning hole is installed on the wall. A fourth positioning hole (3-3) is made on the support column (2). A fifth positioning hole (3-4) is made on the stop rod (2-2). When the support column (2) is inserted into the corresponding position in the mounting groove, the second bolt (3-5) can extend into the fourth positioning hole (3-3) and the fifth positioning hole (3-4).

4. A modular housing panel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first bolt (3-2) and the second bolt (3-5) are installed on the same connecting plate (3-6).

5. A modular housing panel according to claim 3, characterized in that: A filling block (2-4) is fitted on the side wall of the support column (2), and an abutment block (2-5) is installed on the filling block (2-4). The abutment block (2-5) extends into the limiting groove (2-1) and can contact the abutment rod (2-2).

6. A modular housing panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive mechanism (4) has a slide groove (4-1) set on the module plate (1) at a position corresponding to the support column (2). The slide groove (4-1) is set along the length direction of the support column (2). A slider (4-2) that slides and engages with the slide groove (4-1) is fixedly installed on the support column (2). The end of the slider (4-2) extends out of the module plate (1).

7. A modular housing panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The module plate (1) has a cavity inside, and an "X"-shaped support frame (1-1) is installed inside the cavity. The support frame (1-1) is supported on the inner wall of the cavity. A limit frame (1-2) is fixedly installed on the support frame (1-1). A movable through groove is made on the limit frame (1-2) at the position corresponding to the support column (2). The support column (2) can pass through the movable through groove and slide with the movable through groove.

8. A modular housing panel according to claim 7, characterized in that: The support frame (1-1) has uniformly formed transverse grooves (1-3) on the side wall that contacts the chamber, and uniformly formed protrusions (1-4) on the side wall of the chamber. When the support frame (1-1) is installed in the chamber, the transverse grooves (1-3) on the support frame (1-1) cooperate with the protrusions (1-4) on the side wall of the chamber.

9. A housing structure, employing a housing module panel as described in any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: have: The wall has slots on it for the installation of household appliances; The module (1) is equipped with household appliances and is installed in the slot of the wall.

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