A prefabricated component rapid assembly guide device

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of building engineering technology and discloses a rapid assembly guide device for prefabricated components. It includes a connecting plate, to which multiple telescopic rods are fixedly connected. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outside of each telescopic rod, and a support plate is fixedly connected to the outside of each connecting plate. A driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the outside of the support plate. A guide post is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, and a positioning mechanism is fixedly connected to the outside of each guide post. The driving mechanism includes a cylinder, to which a connecting block is fixedly connected. Multiple follower plates are fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting block. In this utility model, the cylinder drives the connecting block, causing the follower plates to move an L-shaped plate, which in turn causes the connecting plate to move a drive plate, which in turn causes the connecting rods to move a fixed plate. This allows the device to adapt to the assembly of different sized panels, improving its versatility.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building engineering technology, and in particular to a prefabricated component rapid assembly guide device. Background Technology

[0002] In the assembly process of precast wall panels, precast floor slabs and other components, it can quickly guide the components to accurately align, improve assembly efficiency and accuracy, reduce the time for manual measurement and adjustment, reduce construction errors, and ensure the stability and quality of building structures. At the same time, it can also play an important role in some large-scale construction projects with high requirements for construction progress and quality, and help to achieve efficient and high-quality construction.

[0003] In the existing technology, some prefabricated component rapid assembly guide devices are mainly composed of a simple frame structure and basic guide components. The frame is mostly made of welded metal materials, and the guide components are usually guide posts or guide rails of fixed specifications, which are installed at specific positions on the frame. At the construction site, workers align the reserved holes of the prefabricated components with the guide posts, or slide the edge of the components along the guide rails, thereby guiding the components to the predetermined assembly position.

[0004] However, in actual use, the rapid assembly guide device for prefabricated components cannot be adapted to different types of panels, and cannot flexibly handle panels of various sizes and shapes. Specific devices need to be prepared for different panels, which increases equipment costs and management difficulty. Furthermore, it is difficult to accurately connect the components, resulting in poor splicing quality and affecting construction efficiency and the overall quality of the building. In response to the above problems, a rapid assembly guide device for prefabricated components is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a prefabricated component rapid assembly guide device, which aims to improve the problem that some prefabricated component rapid assembly guide devices in the prior art cannot be adapted to different board materials.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A prefabricated component rapid assembly guide device includes a connecting plate, a plurality of telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting plate, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the telescopic rods, a support plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting plate, a driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the outside of the support plate, a guide post is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, and a positioning mechanism is fixedly connected to the outside of the guide post.

[0008] The driving mechanism includes a cylinder, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the driving end of the cylinder, a plurality of follower plates are fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting block, an L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the follower plates, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the L-shaped plate, a connecting assembly is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting plate, a support block is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting plate, a limit assembly is fixedly connected to the outside of the support plate, and the cylinder is fixedly connected to the outside of the support plate.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The connecting assembly includes an active plate, a follower plate two fixedly connected to the outside of the active plate, a connecting rod fixedly connected to the outside of the follower plate two, a fixing plate fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting rod, and the active plate fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting plate two.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The limiting component includes a limiting block, and a follower rod is slidably connected inside the limiting block. The follower rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed plate.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The positioning mechanism includes a guide rail, and a sliding block is fixedly connected to the outside of the guide post, and the outside of the sliding block is slidably connected to the inside of the guide rail;

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The connecting plate one is externally fixedly connected to a telescopic rod two, and the telescopic rod two is externally fixedly connected to a support plate two;

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The support plate 2 is externally fixedly connected to a telescopic rod 1, the telescopic rod 1 is externally fixedly connected to a stabilizing plate, and the stabilizing plate is externally fixedly connected to a bearing plate.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] One end of the second support plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the first telescopic rod, and the other end of the second support plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the second telescopic rod.

[0021] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0022] One end of the telescopic rod 2 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting plate, and the other end of the telescopic rod 2 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting plate 1.

[0023] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. In this utility model, the connecting block is driven by a cylinder, which causes the follower plate to move the L-shaped plate, the connecting plate to move the active plate, and then the connecting rod to move the fixed plate. This allows the device to be assembled with different sized plates, improving its versatility. Since the size of plates in construction projects is often diverse, this device reduces the cost of equipment procurement and management difficulty, allowing the same set to cope with various working conditions.

[0025] 2. In this utility model, the sliding block slides within the guide rail, causing the guide column to move the connecting plate, which in turn causes the first telescopic rod to move the second support plate, which in turn causes the second telescopic rod to move the connecting plate. This improves the quality of the project by ensuring precise positioning and seamless connection of components, avoiding misalignment, reducing rework, and building a stable building structure. In terms of improving construction efficiency, workers can quickly install components based on precise guidance, accelerating the project progress. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a prefabricated component rapid assembly guide device proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cylinder for a prefabricated component rapid assembly guide device proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the active plate of a prefabricated component rapid assembly guide device proposed in this utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the telescopic rod of a prefabricated component rapid assembly guide device proposed in this utility model.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Connecting plate; 2. Telescopic rod one; 3. Connecting plate one; 4. Support plate one; 5. Cylinder; 6. Connecting block; 7. Follower plate one; 8. L-shaped plate; 9. Connecting plate two; 10. Active plate; 11. Follower plate two; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Follower rod; 14. Fixing plate; 15. Support block; 16. Limiting block; 17. Guide post; 18. Sliding block; 19. Guide rail; 20. Telescopic rod two; 21. Support plate two; 22. Stabilizing plate; 23. Bearing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] Reference Figures 1 to 3 This utility model provides an embodiment of a prefabricated component rapid assembly guide device, comprising a connecting plate 1, with multiple telescopic rods 2 fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting plate 1. The telescopic rods 2 are cylindrical in shape, and their telescopic direction is perpendicular to the plane of the connecting plate 1. A connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the outside of the telescopic rods 2. The connecting plate 3 is rectangular, and its long side is parallel to the axial direction of the telescopic rods 2. A support plate 4 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting plate 3. The support plate 4 is a large rectangular plate, which provides a stable support platform for the subsequent installation of the drive mechanism. A drive mechanism is fixedly connected to the outside of the support plate 4. A guide post 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 1, and a positioning mechanism is fixedly connected to the outside of the guide post 17. The drive mechanism includes a cylinder 5, which is cylindrical in shape. Its cylinder body is fixed to the outside of the support plate 4 by bolts. A connecting block 6 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the cylinder 5. The connecting block 6 is a block structure, and its shape is adapted to the drive end of the cylinder to ensure the stability of the connection.

[0034] Multiple follower plates 7 are fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting block 6. The connection surface between the follower plates 7 and the connecting block 6 is perpendicular to the movement direction of the cylinder 5 drive end. An L-shaped plate 8 is fixedly connected to the outside of the follower plates 7. The L-shaped plate 8 is composed of two rectangular plates that are perpendicular to each other. One end of its short side is connected to the follower plates 7, and the other end of its long side is used to connect subsequent components. A connecting plate 9 is fixedly connected to the outside of the L-shaped plate 8. The connecting plate 9 is also rectangular, and its long side is parallel to the long side of the L-shaped plate 8. A connecting component is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting plate 9. A support block 15 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting plate 3. The support block 15 is block-shaped and provides an installation base for the limit component to be installed later. A limit component is fixedly connected to the outside of the support block 15. The cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the outside of the support plate 4.

[0035] The connecting assembly includes an active plate 10, a follower plate 11 fixedly connected to the outside of the active plate 10, a connecting rod 12 fixedly connected to the outside of the follower plate 11, and a fixing plate 14 fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting rod 12. The active plate 10 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting plate 9. The limiting assembly includes a limiting block 16, which is a block structure with a smooth through hole inside that matches the follower rod 13. The follower rod 13 is cylindrical and can slide smoothly in the through hole inside the limiting block 16. The follower rod 13 is slidably connected inside the limiting block 16, and the follower rod 13 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing plate 14.

[0036] Reference Figures 2 to 4 The positioning mechanism includes a guide rail 19, which is elongated and typically has a grooved cross-section to facilitate sliding guidance with other components. A sliding block 18 is fixedly connected to the outside of the guide post 17. The sliding block 18 is a block structure that fits the groove of the guide rail 19 and can be perfectly embedded inside the guide rail 19. The sliding block 18 can slide freely inside the guide rail 19 along its length. The outside of the sliding block 18 is slidably connected to the inside of the guide rail 19. A telescopic rod 20 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting plate 1 3. When the telescopic rod 20 is working, its internal rod can be extended or shortened according to actual needs to adjust the position of the connected components. A support plate 21 is fixedly connected to the outside of the telescopic rod 20. The support plate 21 is a rectangular plate with its long side parallel to the axial direction of the telescopic rod 20.

[0037] The support plate 21 is externally fixedly connected to a telescopic rod 2, which is in turn externally fixedly connected to a stabilizing plate 22. When the telescopic rod 2 is activated, its internal rod can extend or retract, causing the stabilizing plate 22 connected to it to adjust its position in the vertical direction. The stabilizing plate 22 is externally fixedly connected to a bearing plate 23. The stabilizing plate 22 is tightly fixedly connected to a specific position inside the bearing plate 23 through a specific connection method, which stabilizes the bearing plate 23 and prevents it from shaking or shifting during operation. One end of the support plate 21 is fixedly connected to the outside of the telescopic rod 2, and the other end of the support plate 21 is fixedly connected to the outside of the telescopic rod 20. One end of the telescopic rod 20 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting plate 1, and the other end of the telescopic rod 20 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting plate 3.

[0038] Working principle: First, the cylinder 5 pushes the fixed connecting block 6 to move linearly, causing the connecting block 6 to drive multiple follower plates 7 to move synchronously. Since the connection surface between the follower plate 7 and the connecting block 6 is perpendicular to the direction of movement of the cylinder 5, the follower plate 7 can stably follow the movement. Then, the follower plate 7 drives the connected L-shaped plate 8 to move, causing the connecting plate 9 to push the active plate 10 in the connecting assembly to move. The active plate 10 drives the follower plate 11, causing the follower plate 11 to push the fixed plate 14 to move through the connecting rod 12. This allows for the assembly of different sized plates, improving the versatility of the device.

[0039] The sliding block 18 connected to the outside of the guide post 17 engages with the groove of the guide rail 19, allowing the guide post 17 to slide freely along its length within the guide rail 19. This limits the movement trajectory of the guide post 17, allowing the telescopic rod 20 on the connecting plate 3 to extend or shorten as needed. This causes the connected support plate 21 to adjust its position, making the long side of the support plate 21 parallel to the axis of the telescopic rod 20. Under its influence, the support plate 21 moves smoothly. The telescopic rod 2 on the support plate 21 is activated, and its internal rod extends and retracts, causing the stabilizing plate 22 to change its position in the vertical direction. This ensures that the stabilizing plate 22 is tightly fixed inside the bearing plate 23, preventing the bearing plate 23 from shaking or shifting during operation.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A prefabricated component rapid assembly guiding device comprising a connecting plate (1), characterized in that: The connecting plate (1) is externally fixedly connected to a plurality of telescopic rods (2), the telescopic rods (2) are externally fixedly connected to a connecting plate (3), the connecting plate (3) is externally fixedly connected to a support plate (4), the support plate (4) is externally fixedly connected to a driving mechanism, the bottom of the connecting plate (1) is fixedly connected to a guide post (17), and the guide post (17) is externally fixedly connected to a positioning mechanism. The driving mechanism includes a cylinder (5), a connecting block (6) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the cylinder (5), a plurality of follower plates (7) are fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting block (6), an L-shaped plate (8) is fixedly connected to the outside of the follower plate (7), a connecting plate (9) is fixedly connected to the outside of the L-shaped plate (8), a connecting component is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting plate (9), a support block (15) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting plate (3), a limit component is fixedly connected to the outside of the support block (15), and the cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to the outside of the support plate (4).

2. A precast component rapid assembly guide according to claim 1, wherein: The connecting assembly includes an active plate (10), a follower plate (11) is fixedly connected to the outside of the active plate (10), a connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected to the outside of the follower plate (11), and a fixing plate (14) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting rod (12). The active plate (10) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting plate (9).

3. The prefabricated component rapid assembly guide device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting component includes a limiting block (16), and a follower rod (13) is slidably connected inside the limiting block (16). The follower rod (13) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing plate (14).

4. The prefabricated component rapid assembly guide device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism includes a guide rail (19), and a sliding block (18) is fixedly connected to the outside of the guide post (17). The sliding block (18) is slidably connected to the inside of the guide rail (19).

5. The prefabricated component rapid assembly guide device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting plate 1 (3) is externally fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 2 (20), and the telescopic rod 2 (20) is externally fixedly connected to the support plate 2 (21).

6. The prefabricated component rapid assembly guide device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support plate 2 (21) is externally fixedly connected to a telescopic rod 1 (2), the telescopic rod 1 (2) is externally fixedly connected to a stabilizing plate (22), and the stabilizing plate (22) is externally fixedly connected to a bearing plate (23).

7. The prefabricated component rapid assembly guide device according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the second support plate (21) is fixedly connected to the outside of the first telescopic rod (2), and the other end of the second support plate (21) is fixedly connected to the outside of the second telescopic rod (20).

8. The prefabricated component rapid assembly guide device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the telescopic rod two (20) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting plate (1), and the other end of the telescopic rod two (20) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting plate one (3).

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