A rigid connection device for preventing collapse of a single hydraulic prop in a coal mine

Abstract

This application provides a rigid connection device for preventing the collapse of a single hydraulic prop in a coal mine, relating to the field of coal mine equipment technology. It includes multiple mounting rods, with connecting components between adjacent mounting rods. Multiple sliding components are movably mounted on each mounting rod, and fixing components can be mounted on the sliding components. The fixing components are used for fixed connection with the single hydraulic prop. This device provides a stable rigid connection, effectively preventing the single hydraulic prop from collapsing underground in coal mines and improving the safety of coal mining operations. The connecting components allow for quick and easy installation and disassembly of multiple mounting rods, and the sliding components allow for quick and easy sliding of the fixing components to the location of the single hydraulic prop, meeting different usage requirements and improving the applicability and flexibility of the device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of coal mine equipment technology, and more specifically, to a rigid connection device for preventing the collapse of a single hydraulic prop in a coal mine. Background Technology

[0002] A single hydraulic prop is a retractable prop that uses liquid pressure to generate working resistance and achieves lifting and unloading. It is used in conjunction with a metal articulated roof beam for support in ordinary mechanized coal mining faces, and can also be used for local areas of fully mechanized mining faces, such as end faces or temporary support. However, during use, single hydraulic props are prone to self-falling and tilting or being pushed over by the roof, posing safety risks. Currently, nylon ropes are often used to connect adjacent single hydraulic props in coal mine roadways to prevent them from falling over, but the anti-falling effect is not good and the safety factor is low. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this application is to provide a rigid connection device for preventing the collapse of individual hydraulic props in coal mines. This device can solve the technical problem that nylon ropes are often used to connect adjacent individual hydraulic props in coal mine roadways to prevent collapse, but the anti-collapse effect is poor and the safety factor is low.

[0004] This application provides a rigid connection device for preventing the collapse of a single hydraulic prop in a coal mine, including multiple mounting rods, with connecting components arranged between adjacent mounting rods, and multiple sliding components movably arranged on the mounting rods. A fixing component can be installed on the sliding component, and the fixing component is used to fixally connect to the single hydraulic prop.

[0005] The connecting assembly includes a mounting bracket and a first bolt. The mounting rod can be placed inside the mounting bracket, and both the mounting rod and the mounting bracket have a first through hole. The first bolt can pass through the first through hole and limit and fix the mounting rod inside the mounting bracket.

[0006] The connecting assembly further includes a first pressure plate, a first screw, and a guide rod. The first pressure plate is disposed inside the mounting frame and is located above the mounting rod. The first pressure plate has a second through hole, through which the first bolt passes. The first screw is threaded through the mounting frame and is rotatably connected to the first pressure plate via a bearing. The guide rod slides through the mounting frame and is fixedly connected to the first pressure plate.

[0007] The sliding assembly includes a sliding sleeve and a mounting plate. The sliding sleeve is slidably fitted onto the mounting rod, and the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the sliding sleeve. A fixing component can be installed on the mounting plate.

[0008] The sliding assembly further includes a second pressure plate and a second screw. The second pressure plate is disposed inside the sliding sleeve and is located above the mounting rod. The second screw is threaded through the sliding sleeve and is rotatably connected to the second pressure plate via a bearing.

[0009] The fixing component is a clamp.

[0010] The mounting plate may be equipped with a reinforcement component, which is used to fix it to the sidewall of the tunnel.

[0011] The reinforcement component includes a mounting sleeve and a reinforcement nail. The mounting sleeve is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, and the reinforcement nail is slidably fitted inside the mounting sleeve.

[0012] The first screw is fixedly provided with a first handle at the end away from the first pressure plate.

[0013] A second handle is fixedly installed at the end of the second screw away from the second pressure plate.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] This utility model provides a rigid connection device for preventing the collapse of a single hydraulic prop in a coal mine. In use, the operator connects multiple mounting rods together using a connecting component to form a stable overall structure. Then, a sliding component slides a fixing component to the location of the single hydraulic prop, and finally, the fixing component secures the device to the single hydraulic prop, achieving the anti-collapse effect. This device provides a stable rigid connection, effectively preventing the single hydraulic prop from tilting in underground coal mines and improving the safety of coal mining operations. The connecting component allows for quick and easy installation and removal of multiple mounting rods, and the sliding component allows for quick and easy sliding of the fixing component to the location of the single hydraulic prop, meeting different usage needs and improving the applicability and flexibility of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this application and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front view structure in some embodiments of this application;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall top view structure in some embodiments of this application;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of the fixed component in some embodiments of this application;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of the reinforcement component in some embodiments of this application;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main view structure of the connection component in some embodiments of this application;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a top cross-sectional view of the connection component structure in some embodiments of this application.

[0023] The reference numerals in the attached figures are as follows:

[0024] 1. Mounting rod; 11. First through hole;

[0025] 2. Connecting assembly; 21. Mounting bracket; 22. First bolt; 23. First pressure plate; 24. First screw; 25. Guide rod; 26. Second through hole; 27. First handle;

[0026] 3. Sliding assembly; 31. Sliding sleeve; 32. Mounting plate; 33. Second pressure plate; 34. Second screw; 35. Second handle;

[0027] 4. Fixing components; 41. Clamps;

[0028] 5. Reinforcing components; 51. Mounting sleeve; 52. Reinforcing nails;

[0029] 6. Single hydraulic prop. Detailed Implementation

[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this application described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0031] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0032] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0033] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of this application is in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on this application. In addition, the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0034] Furthermore, terms such as "horizontal," "vertical," and "sag" do not imply that components must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that they can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0035] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "set up," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0036] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown, this application embodiment provides a rigid connection device for preventing the collapse of a single hydraulic prop in a coal mine, including multiple mounting rods 1, a connecting component 2 between adjacent mounting rods 1, multiple sliding components 3 movably mounted on the mounting rods 1, and a fixing component 4 can be mounted on the sliding component 3. The fixing component 4 is used to fixally connect with the single hydraulic prop 6.

[0037] In use, the operator connects multiple mounting rods 1 together through the connecting component 2 to form a stable overall structure. Then, the fixing component 4 is slid to the position of the single hydraulic support 6 through the sliding component 3. The device is then fixed to the single hydraulic support 6 through the fixing component 4 to achieve the anti-tipping effect.

[0038] This device provides a stable rigid connection, effectively preventing the single hydraulic prop 6 from tipping over in the coal mine and improving the safety of coal mining operations. By setting the connecting component 2, multiple mounting rods 1 can be quickly and easily installed and disassembled. By setting the sliding component 3, the fixing component 4 can be quickly and easily slid to the position of the single hydraulic prop 6, meeting different usage requirements and improving the applicability and flexibility of the device.

[0039] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 5 and 6, in this embodiment, the connecting component 2 includes a mounting bracket 21 and a first bolt 22. The mounting rod 1 can be placed inside the mounting bracket 21, and both the mounting rod 1 and the mounting bracket 21 are provided with a first through hole 11. The first bolt 22 can pass through the first through hole 11 and limit and fix the mounting rod 1 inside the mounting bracket 21.

[0040] In use, the mounting rod 1 is placed inside the mounting bracket 21, and the first through hole 11 of the mounting rod 1 is aligned with the first through hole 11 of the mounting bracket 21. Then, the first bolt 22 is passed through the first through hole 11, and the first bolt 22 is used to limit and fix the mounting rod 1 inside the mounting bracket 21, thereby connecting multiple mounting rods 1 together. The connecting assembly 2 enables the mounting rod 1 to be firmly fixed inside the mounting bracket 21, thereby enhancing the stability and reliability of the entire device.

[0041] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 5 and 6, in this embodiment, the connecting assembly 2 further includes a first pressure plate 23, a first screw 24, and a guide rod 25. The first pressure plate 23 is disposed inside the mounting bracket 21 and is located above the mounting rod 1. The first pressure plate 23 has a second through hole 26 through which a first bolt 22 passes. The first screw 24 is threaded through the mounting bracket 21 and is rotatably connected to the first pressure plate 23 by a bearing. The guide rod 25 slides through the mounting bracket 21 and is fixedly connected to the first pressure plate 23.

[0042] In use, rotating the first screw 24 causes the first pressure plate 23 to press down until the first pressure plate 23 presses the mounting rod 1 against the mounting bracket 21. This structure makes the mounting rod 1 more securely fixed, and the first screw 24 can be adjusted to accommodate mounting rods 1 of different sizes, improving the versatility and adaptability of the device. The cooperation between the first pressure plate 23 and the guide rod 25 plays a guiding and limiting role for the first pressure plate 23.

[0043] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the sliding component 3 includes a sliding sleeve 31 and a mounting plate 32. The sliding sleeve 31 is slidably sleeved on the mounting rod 1, and the mounting plate 32 is fixedly mounted on the sliding sleeve 31. A fixing component 4 can be installed on the mounting plate 32.

[0044] In use, the sliding sleeve 31 is slid along the mounting rod 1, and the sliding sleeve 31 drives the fixing component 4 to slide to the position of the single hydraulic support 6. The sliding component 3 can move freely on the mounting rod 1, which facilitates the adjustment of the connection position with the single hydraulic support 6. This structure allows the device to flexibly adapt to single hydraulic supports 6 in different positions, improving the flexibility and practicality of the device. The operator can increase or decrease the number of sliding components 3 by slipping the sliding sleeve 31 on the end of the mounting rod 1 to meet different usage needs and improve the applicability and flexibility of the device.

[0045] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the sliding assembly 3 further includes a second pressure plate 33 and a second screw 34. The second pressure plate 33 is disposed inside the sliding sleeve 31 and is located above the mounting rod 1. The second screw 34 is threaded through the sliding sleeve 31 and is rotatably connected to the second pressure plate 33 through a bearing.

[0046] In use, rotating the second screw 34 causes the second pressure plate 33 to press down until the second pressure plate 33 presses the mounting rod 1 against the sliding sleeve 31; this structure allows the sliding sleeve 31 to be firmly fixed on the mounting rod 1, ensuring the stability and reliability of the sliding assembly 3.

[0047] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the fixing component 4 is a clamp 41; in use, the clamp 41 holds the single hydraulic support 6 tightly, so that the single hydraulic support 6 is fixed together with the sliding component 3; the clamp 41 has a simple structure, is easy to install and disassemble, and has a good fixing effect, which can ensure a firm connection between the single hydraulic support 6 and the device.

[0048] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 4, in this embodiment, a reinforcement component 5 can be installed on the mounting plate 32. The reinforcement component 5 is used to fix the device to the roadway sidewall. By setting the reinforcement component 5, the device is fixedly connected to the roadway sidewall, which enhances the stability of the device, further improves the anti-tipping effect of the device, and ensures the safety of coal mining operations. Moreover, the reinforcement component 5 can be quickly and easily slid to the target reinforcement position to meet different usage needs and improve the applicability and flexibility of the device.

[0049] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 4, in this embodiment, the reinforcement component 5 includes a mounting sleeve 51 and a reinforcement nail 52. The mounting sleeve 51 is fixedly disposed on the mounting plate 32, and the reinforcement nail 52 is slidably disposed within the mounting sleeve 51.

[0050] When in use, slide the sliding sleeve 31 along the mounting rod 1. The sliding sleeve 31 drives the reinforcing component 5 to slide to the target reinforcing position. Then, hammer the reinforcing nail 52 into the side wall of the tunnel to firmly fix the device in the tunnel and improve the anti-tipping effect.

[0051] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 5 and 6, in this embodiment, a first handle 27 is fixedly provided at the end of the first screw 24 away from the first pressure plate 23; the first handle 27 facilitates the operator to apply force to rotate the first screw 24, improving ease of use.

[0052] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in this embodiment, a second handle 35 is fixedly provided at the end of the second screw 34 away from the second pressure plate 33; the second handle 35 makes it easier for the operator to apply force to rotate the second screw 34, thus improving the ease of use.

[0053] Working principle: When using the anti-tipping rigid connection device for single hydraulic props in coal mines provided in this application, the operator places the mounting rod 1 in the mounting frame 21 and aligns the first through hole 11 of the mounting rod 1 with the first through hole 11 of the mounting frame 21. Then, the first bolt 22 is passed through the first through hole 11 and the first bolt 22 is used to limit and fix the mounting rod 1 in the mounting frame 21. Then, the first handle 27 is rotated to drive the first screw 24 to rotate. The first screw 24 drives the first pressure plate 23 to press down until the first pressure plate 23 presses the mounting rod 1 against the mounting frame 21, thereby connecting multiple mounting rods 1 together to form a stable overall structure.

[0054] Then, slide the sliding sleeve 31 along the mounting rod 1. The sliding sleeve 31 drives the fixing component 4 to slide to the position of the single hydraulic support 6. Then, turn the second handle 35 to drive the second screw 34 to rotate. The second screw 34 drives the second pressure plate 33 to press down until the second pressure plate 33 presses the mounting rod 1 against the sliding sleeve 31. Then, the single hydraulic support 6 is held tightly by the clamp 41, so that the single hydraulic support 6 is fixed together with the sliding component 3 to achieve the anti-tipping effect.

[0055] In addition, slide the sliding sleeve 31 along the mounting rod 1. The sliding sleeve 31 drives the reinforcing component 5 to slide to the target reinforcing position. Then, turn the second handle 35 to drive the second screw 34 to rotate. The second screw 34 drives the second pressure plate 33 to press down until the second pressure plate 33 presses the mounting rod 1 against the sliding sleeve 31. Then, hammer the reinforcing nail 52 into the side wall of the tunnel. The device can then be firmly fixed in the tunnel, improving the anti-tipping effect.

[0056] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A rigid connection device for preventing the collapse of a single hydraulic prop in a coal mine, characterized in that: It includes multiple mounting rods (1), and a connecting component (2) is provided between adjacent mounting rods (1). Multiple sliding components (3) are movably provided on the mounting rods (1), and a fixing component (4) can be installed on the sliding component (3). The fixing component (4) is used to fixally connect with a single hydraulic support (6). The connecting assembly (2) includes a mounting bracket (21) and a first bolt (22). The mounting rod (1) can be placed inside the mounting bracket (21), and both the mounting rod (1) and the mounting bracket (21) have a first through hole (11). The first bolt (22) can pass through the first through hole (11) and limit and fix the mounting rod (1) inside the mounting bracket (21). The connecting assembly (2) further includes a first pressure plate (23), a first screw (24), and a guide rod (25). The first pressure plate (23) is disposed inside the mounting bracket (21) and is located above the mounting rod (1). The first pressure plate (23) has a second through hole (26) through it. The first bolt (22) passes through the second through hole (26). The first screw (24) is threaded through the mounting bracket (21) and is rotatably connected to the first pressure plate (23) by a bearing. The guide rod (25) slides through the mounting bracket (21) and is fixedly connected to the first pressure plate (23). The sliding component (3) includes a sliding sleeve (31) and a mounting plate (32). The sliding sleeve (31) is slidably sleeved on the mounting rod (1), and the mounting plate (32) is fixedly mounted on the sliding sleeve (31). A fixing component (4) can be installed on the mounting plate (32). A reinforcement component (5) may be installed on the mounting plate (32), the reinforcement component (5) being used for fixed connection with the sidewall of the roadway; The reinforcement component (5) includes a mounting sleeve (51) and a reinforcement nail (52). The mounting sleeve (51) is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (32), and the reinforcement nail (52) is slidably mounted inside the mounting sleeve (51).

2. The anti-tipping rigid connection device for a single hydraulic prop in a coal mine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding assembly (3) further includes a second pressure plate (33) and a second screw (34). The second pressure plate (33) is disposed inside the sliding sleeve (31) and is located above the mounting rod (1). The second screw (34) is threaded through the sliding sleeve (31) and is rotatably connected to the second pressure plate (33) by a bearing.

3. The anti-tipping rigid connection device for a single hydraulic prop in a coal mine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component (4) is a clamp (41).

4. The anti-tipping rigid connection device for a single hydraulic prop in a coal mine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first handle (27) is fixedly provided at the end of the first screw (24) away from the first pressure plate (23).

5. The anti-tipping rigid connection device for a single hydraulic prop in a coal mine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second handle (35) is fixedly provided at the end of the second screw (34) away from the second pressure plate (33).

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