A smart communication monitoring device for oil and gas production

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of communication monitoring device technology, and discloses an intelligent communication monitoring device for oil and gas production, including a communication monitoring instrument, and further including: a clamping mechanism and a driving mechanism. The clamping mechanism includes a side plate, and a receiving groove is opened on the side of the side plate. A pressure spring is fixedly connected to the side of the receiving groove, and a retaining ring is fixedly connected to the side of the pressure spring. This utility model uses the driving mechanism to move the two side plates towards the center, so that the retaining rings on both sides are tightly attached to the oil pipeline, causing the pressure spring to contract until the pressure spring is completely retracted into the receiving groove. The sides of the retaining rings on both sides are tightly attached to the sides of the side plate. At this time, the pressure spring pushes the retaining rings to clamp the oil pipeline on both sides for fixation, while preventing the retaining rings on both sides from shaking. At this time, the pressure springs on both sides provide a fixed pressure, which helps to ensure that the oil pipeline is clamped while avoiding damage caused by excessive pressure.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of communication monitoring device technology, and more specifically to an intelligent communication monitoring device for oil and gas production. Background Technology

[0002] Oil and gas production refers to the activities of extracting oil and gas from reservoirs to the surface, as well as collecting, transporting, processing, storing, and managing oil and gas in mining areas. During production, oil and gas are often transported via pipelines. To ensure safety during transport, intelligent communication monitoring devices are used. These devices use sensors to collect key parameters such as temperature, pressure, flow rate, liquid level, corrosion, and leakage in real time. Data acquisition units convert these signals into digital signals, which are then transmitted to a central processing system via a communication network. This real-time monitoring and early warning function helps to detect anomalies promptly and prevent equipment failures and safety accidents.

[0003] Insufficiency of existing technology: Communication monitoring devices need to be fixed on the delivery pipeline for detection during use. However, existing communication monitoring devices are mostly fixed by using clasps and multiple bolts, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. In addition, it is impossible to determine the pressure of the clasps on the pipeline during the fixing process, which can easily lead to insufficient pressure causing the fixation to be loose or too low pressure causing it to loosen. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides an intelligent communication monitoring device for oil and gas production to solve the problems existing in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an intelligent communication monitoring device for oil and gas production, comprising a communication monitoring instrument, and further comprising: a clamping mechanism and a driving mechanism. The bottom end of the communication monitoring instrument is fixedly connected to the top end of the driving mechanism, and the side of the driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping mechanism. The driving mechanism includes a top plate, the top end of which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the communication monitoring instrument. A sliding groove is provided on the side of the top plate, and a connecting rod is movably connected to the side of the sliding groove. The clamping mechanism includes a side plate, the side of which is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rod. A storage groove is provided on the side of the side plate, and a pressure spring is fixedly connected to the side of the storage groove. A retaining ring is fixedly connected to the side of the pressure spring.

[0006] Furthermore, the retaining ring has a ring structure, and an anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the retaining ring.

[0007] Furthermore, a limiting hole is provided on the side of the storage slot, and a limiting pin is movably connected to the side of the limiting hole. The side of the limiting pin is fixedly connected to the side of the retaining ring.

[0008] Furthermore, a mounting hole is provided on the side of the side plate corresponding to the position of the retaining ring, a return spring is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting hole, a pressure switch is fixedly connected to the side of the return spring, and an indicator light is fixedly connected to the side of the side plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a mounting shaft is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the top of the top plate, a transmission gear is fixedly sleeved on the side of the mounting shaft, a transmission rack is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rod, the side of the transmission rack meshes with the side of the transmission gear, a through hole is opened on the side of the side plate corresponding to the position of the connecting rod, a worm gear is fixedly sleeved on the side of the mounting shaft, a transmission shaft is movably sleeved on the side of the top plate, a worm is fixedly sleeved on the side of the transmission shaft, and the side of the worm meshes with the side of the worm gear.

[0010] Furthermore, a rotating handle is movably connected to the side of the drive shaft, a hexagonal groove is provided on the side of the drive shaft, a locking block is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating handle, the side of the hexagonal groove and the side of the locking block mesh with each other, and a fixing nut is threadedly connected to the side of the drive shaft.

[0011] Furthermore, the side plates on both sides are symmetrically distributed along the center of the mounting shaft, and the transmission gears at both ends are symmetrically distributed along the center of the worm gear.

[0012] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. This utility model uses a driving mechanism to move the two side plates towards the center, thereby causing the two retaining rings to fit tightly against the oil pipeline. This causes the pressure spring to contract until it is fully retracted into the receiving groove. The sides of the two retaining rings are tightly against the sides of the side plates. At this time, the pressure spring pushes the retaining rings to clamp the oil pipeline and fix it in place, while preventing the retaining rings from shaking. The pressure springs on both sides provide a fixed pressure, which helps to ensure that the oil pipeline is clamped while avoiding damage caused by excessive pressure.

[0014] 2. This utility model inserts the locking block at the end of the rotating handle into the hexagonal slot, rotates the rotating handle to drive the transmission shaft to rotate, drives the worm to rotate, and drives the mounting shaft to rotate through the meshing of the worm and worm wheel. Through the meshing of the transmission gear and transmission rack, the connecting rod drives the side plate to move laterally, thereby realizing the installation and fixation of the communication monitoring instrument. The operation is simple and helps to improve work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 For the present utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the side plate structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the pressure switch of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the storage slot of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the drive mechanism of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting rod structure of this utility model.

[0022] The attached figures are labeled as follows: 1. Communication monitoring instrument; 2. Clamping mechanism; 201. Side plate; 202. Snap ring; 203. Limit pin; 204. Pressure spring; 205. Storage groove; 206. Pressure switch; 207. Mounting hole; 208. Return spring; 209. Through hole; 210. Limiting hole; 3. Drive mechanism; 301. Top plate; 302. Connecting rod; 303. Slide groove; 304. Transmission rack; 305. Worm gear; 306. Transmission gear; 307. Mounting shaft; 308. Worm wheel; 309. Transmission shaft; 310. Rotary handle; 311. Fixing nut; 312. Hexagonal slot. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, the forms of the various structures described in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The intelligent communication monitoring device for oil and gas production involved in this utility model is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0024] Reference Figures 1 to 7This utility model provides an intelligent communication monitoring device for oil and gas production, including a communication monitoring instrument 1, and further including a clamping mechanism 2 and a driving mechanism 3. The bottom end of the communication monitoring instrument 1 is fixedly connected to the top end of the driving mechanism 3, and the side of the driving mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping mechanism 2. The driving mechanism 3 includes a top plate 301, the top end of which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the communication monitoring instrument 1. A sliding groove 303 is provided on the side of the top plate 301, and a connecting rod 302 is movably connected to the side of the sliding groove 303. The clamping mechanism 2 includes a side plate 201, the side of which is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rod 302. A storage groove 205 is provided on the side of the side plate 201, and a pressure spring 20 is fixedly connected to the side of the storage groove 205. 4. The side of the pressure spring 204 is fixedly connected with a retaining ring 202. When the communication monitoring instrument 1 needs to be installed on the oil pipeline, the retaining rings 202 on both sides are put on the pipeline. The drive mechanism 3 moves the side plates 201 on both sides towards the center, so that the retaining rings 202 on both sides are tightly attached to the oil pipeline. The pressure spring 204 is contracted until the pressure spring 204 is completely retracted into the receiving groove 205. The sides of the retaining rings 202 on both sides are tightly attached to the sides of the side plates 201. At this time, the pressure spring 204 pushes the retaining rings 202 to clamp the oil pipeline on both sides for fixation, while preventing the retaining rings 202 on both sides from shaking. At this time, the pressure spring 204 on both sides provides a fixed pressure to ensure that the oil pipeline is clamped while avoiding excessive pressure that could cause damage.

[0025] The retaining ring 202 has a ring structure, and an anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side of the retaining ring 202 to ensure that the inner wall of the retaining ring 202 is in close contact with the oil pipeline. At the same time, the anti-slip pad increases the friction between the retaining ring 202 and the oil pipeline.

[0026] The storage slot 205 has a limiting hole 210 on its side. A limiting pin 203 is movably connected to the side of the limiting hole 210. The side of the limiting pin 203 is fixedly connected to the side of the retaining ring 202. When the pressure spring 204 contracts, the limiting pin 203 slides along the limiting hole 210 to ensure that the retaining rings 202 on both sides always remain parallel.

[0027] The side plate 201 has a mounting hole 207 on the side corresponding to the position of the retaining ring 202. A return spring 208 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting hole 207. A pressure switch 206 is fixedly connected to the side of the return spring 208. An indicator light is fixedly connected to the side of the side plate 201. When the side of the retaining ring 202 contacts the side of the side plate 201, the retaining ring 202 contacts the pressure switch 206, causing the pressure switch 206 to control the indicator light to emit a green light, indicating that the fixing is complete and the adjustment of the drive mechanism 3 is stopped.

[0028] The top inner wall of the top plate 301 is movably sleeved with a mounting shaft 307. A transmission gear 306 is fixedly sleeved on the side of the mounting shaft 307. A transmission rack 304 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rod 302. The side of the transmission rack 304 meshes with the side of the transmission gear 306. A through hole 209 is opened on the side of the side plate 201 corresponding to the position of the connecting rod 302. A worm gear 308 is fixedly sleeved on the side of the mounting shaft 307. A transmission shaft 309 is movably sleeved on the side of the top plate 301. A worm gear 305 is fixedly sleeved on the side plate 201. The side of the worm gear 305 meshes with the side of the worm wheel 308. The transmission rack 304 on the same side plate 201 meshes with different transmission gears 306. Rotating the transmission shaft 309 drives the worm gear 305 to rotate. The meshing of the worm gear 305 and the worm wheel 308 drives the mounting shaft 307 to rotate. The meshing of the transmission gear 306 and the transmission rack 304 causes the connecting rod 302 to drive the side plate 201 to move laterally, thereby realizing the movement of the two retaining rings 202 towards each other.

[0029] The drive shaft 309 is movably connected to a handle 310 on its side. A hexagonal groove 312 is provided on the side of the drive shaft 309. A locking block is fixedly connected to the side of the handle 310. The side of the hexagonal groove 312 and the side of the locking block mesh with each other. A fixing nut 311 is threadedly connected to the side of the drive shaft 309. When the drive mechanism 3 needs to be adjusted, the fixing nut 311 is loosened and the locking block at the end of the handle 310 is inserted into the hexagonal groove 312. The handle 310 is rotated to drive the drive shaft 309 to rotate. After the adjustment is completed, the fixing nut 311 is tightened to fix the drive shaft 309.

[0030] The two side plates 201 are symmetrically distributed along the center of the mounting shaft 307, and the two transmission gears 306 are symmetrically distributed along the center of the worm gear 308 to ensure that the mounting shaft 307 is subjected to uniform force and avoid damage.

[0031] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When the communication monitoring instrument 1 needs to be fixed on the oil pipeline, loosen the fixing nut 311, put the two retaining rings 202 on the oil pipeline, insert the retaining block at the end of the handle 310 into the hexagonal retaining groove 312, rotate the handle 310 to drive the transmission shaft 309 to rotate, drive the worm 305 to rotate, and drive the mounting shaft 307 to rotate through the meshing of the worm 305 and the worm wheel 308, and drive the transmission gear 306 to mesh with the transmission rack 304, thereby causing the connecting rod 302 to drive the side plate 201 to move laterally and move closer to the center, so that the two retaining rings 202 are tightly attached to the oil pipeline. On the pipeline, the pressure spring 204 is contracted until it is fully retracted into the receiving groove 205. The sides of the retaining rings 202 on both sides are tightly against the sides of the side plate 201. The indicator light of the pressure switch 206 emits a green light to indicate that the fixing is complete. Stop rotating the handle 310 and tighten the fixing nut 311. At this time, the pressure spring 204 pushes the retaining rings 202 to clamp the oil pipeline on both sides for fixing, while preventing the retaining rings 202 on both sides from shaking. At this time, the pressure springs 204 on both sides provide a fixed pressure to ensure that the oil pipeline is clamped while avoiding excessive pressure that could cause damage.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An intelligent communication monitoring device for oil and gas production, comprising a communication monitor (1), characterized in that, Also includes: The clamping mechanism (2) and the driving mechanism (3) are provided. The bottom end of the communication monitoring instrument (1) is fixedly connected to the top end of the driving mechanism (3). The side of the driving mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping mechanism (2). The driving mechanism (3) includes a top plate (301). The top end of the top plate (301) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the communication monitoring instrument (1). A sliding groove (303) is provided on the side of the top plate (301). A connecting rod (302) is movably connected to the side of the sliding groove (303). The clamping mechanism (2) includes a side plate (201). The side of the side plate (201) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rod (302). A storage groove (205) is provided on the side of the side plate (201). A pressure spring (204) is fixedly connected to the side of the storage groove (205). A retaining ring (202) is fixedly connected to the side of the pressure spring (204).

2. The intelligent communication monitoring device for oil and gas production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The retaining ring (202) has a ring structure, and an anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the retaining ring (202).

3. The intelligent communication monitoring device for oil and gas production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage slot (205) has a limiting hole (210) on its side, and a limiting pin (203) is movably connected to the side of the limiting hole (210). The side of the limiting pin (203) is fixedly connected to the side of the retaining ring (202).

4. The intelligent communication monitoring device for oil and gas production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side plate (201) has a mounting hole (207) on the side corresponding to the position of the retaining ring (202). A reset spring (208) is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting hole (207). A pressure switch (206) is fixedly connected to the side of the reset spring (208). An indicator light is fixedly connected to the side of the side plate (201).

5. The intelligent communication monitoring device for oil and gas production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top inner wall of the top plate (301) is movably sleeved with an installation shaft (307), and a transmission gear (306) is fixedly sleeved on the side of the installation shaft (307). A transmission rack (304) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rod (302), and the side of the transmission rack (304) meshes with the side of the transmission gear (306). A through hole (209) is opened on the side of the side plate (201) corresponding to the position of the connecting rod (302). A worm gear (308) is fixedly sleeved on the side of the installation shaft (307), and a transmission shaft (309) is movably sleeved on the side of the top plate (301). A worm (305) is fixedly sleeved on the side of the transmission shaft (309), and the side of the worm (305) meshes with the side of the worm gear (308).

6. The intelligent communication monitoring device for oil and gas production according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating handle (310) is movably connected to the side of the drive shaft (309). A hexagonal slot (312) is provided on the side of the drive shaft (309). A locking block is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating handle (310). The side of the hexagonal slot (312) and the side of the locking block mesh with each other. A fixing nut (311) is threadedly connected to the side of the drive shaft (309).

7. The intelligent communication monitoring device for oil and gas production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side plates (201) on both sides are symmetrically distributed along the center of the mounting shaft (307), and the transmission gears (306) at both ends are symmetrically distributed along the center of the worm gear (308).

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