Anti-seismic type house building outer wall thermal insulation layer

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti -seismic type house building outer wall thermal -insulation layer relates to house construction technical field, aims at solving the current thermal -insulation layer poor shock resistance, and the technical problem of easy to fall off and cause the security hidden danger, including the protection board, the thermal -insulation board and the reinforcing block, the both sides of the front end surface of thermal -insulation board are equipped with the connecting strip, the both sides of protection board equidistance distribution have the sleeve, the front side of protection board and connecting strip's thermal -insulation board, the rear side annular array distribution of reinforcing block has inserted into the cylinder, and the rear end of inserted into the cylinder is fixed with the plug nail. The utility model has the reinforcing anchor point, and the advantage of ensuring the shock resistance stability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction technology, and more specifically, to an earthquake-resistant exterior wall insulation layer for buildings. Background Technology

[0002] An exterior wall insulation layer is a layer of insulation material installed on the surface of a building's exterior walls and fixed to the wall structure. Its main function is to increase the building's thermal insulation performance, thereby improving the building's comfort and energy efficiency. Exterior wall insulation layers are usually composed of a variety of materials, including polymer mortar, fiberglass mesh, and fire-retardant or fireproof insulation boards.

[0003] The design of exterior wall insulation layers for earthquake-resistant buildings must consider not only thermal insulation performance but also its impact on seismic performance. Existing insulation layers lack seismic resistance and are prone to concrete bonding surface detachment during building vibrations, affecting usability. Therefore, we propose an earthquake-resistant exterior wall insulation layer for buildings. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, adapt to the needs of reality, and provide a seismic-resistant exterior wall insulation layer for buildings, so as to solve the technical problems of poor seismic performance and easy detachment of the current insulation layer, which causes safety hazards.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an earthquake-resistant building exterior wall insulation layer, including a protective board, an insulation board and a reinforcing block. The front side of the insulation board is provided with connecting strips on both sides. The protective board is provided with sleeves distributed at equal intervals on both sides. The protective board is attached to the front side of the insulation board and the connecting strips. The reinforcing block is provided with insert cylinders arranged in a ring array on the rear side, and the rear end of the insert cylinders is fixed with pins.

[0006] During installation, the insulation boards are bonded to the exterior wall using concrete. The corresponding insulation boards are laid out in an alternating pattern. Then, the connecting end of the protective board's side sleeve is inserted into the mating hole, so the protective board fits against the end face of the insulation board. After installation, the insertion cylinder of the reinforcing block is inserted from the sleeve of the protective board. The three insertion cylinders of the reinforcing block are then inserted into the corresponding sleeves of adjacent protective boards. Finally, the outer end of the reinforcing block is hammered to drive the nails into the exterior wall for reinforcement. This device strengthens the continuity and integrity of the insulation layers through alternating laying, ensuring seismic performance. Simultaneously, the reinforcing blocks connect adjacent protective boards and insulation boards in series, improving overall strength and further ensuring seismic resistance and preventing detachment. The insulation board has an annular groove on its exterior. This groove ensures that the insulation board does not experience stress concentration and damage during wall deformation and compression, extending its service life and preventing easy detachment during use, thus ensuring safety.

[0007] Preferably, the connecting strip has equidistant mating holes, and the connecting strip and the insulation board are in the same plane.

[0008] Preferably, the front end face of the insulation board has an array of grooves, and the grooves are designed in a ring shape.

[0009] Preferably, the sleeve has a connecting end on its rear side, and the diameter of the connecting end is smaller than the diameter of the front end of the sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting end is inserted into the mating hole.

[0011] Preferably, the end face of the reinforcing block is in contact with the outer side of the protective plate, and the insertion cylinder is inserted from the opening at the front end of the sleeve.

[0012] Preferably, the insulation board is made of phenolic foam material.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. This utility model designs a reinforcing block to bond insulation boards to the exterior wall via concrete. During installation, corresponding insulation boards are laid out in an alternating pattern. Then, the connecting end of the sleeve on the side of the protective board is inserted into the mating hole, at which point the protective board fits against the end face of the insulation board. After installation, the insertion cylinder of the reinforcing block is inserted from the sleeve of the protective board. At this point, the three insertion cylinders of the reinforcing block are inserted into the corresponding sleeves of the adjacent protective boards. Then, the outer end of the reinforcing block is hammered to drive the nails into the exterior wall for reinforcement. This device strengthens the continuity and integrity between the insulation layers composed of insulation boards through the alternating laying method, ensuring seismic performance. At the same time, the reinforcing block connects adjacent protective boards and insulation boards in series, improving the overall strength and further ensuring seismic resistance and preventing detachment.

[0015] 2. This utility model also designs an insulation board with an annular groove on the outside. The groove ensures that the insulation board will not be damaged by stress concentration during the deformation and compression of the wall, thus improving the service life of the insulation board. At the same time, it ensures that it will not fall off easily during use, thus ensuring the safety of use. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the reinforcing block structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the insulation board structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the protective plate structure of this utility model.

[0021] The labels in the diagram are as follows: 1. Protective plate; 2. Sleeve; 201. Connecting end; 3. Insulation board; 301. Connecting strip; 302. Butt hole; 303. Groove; 4. Reinforcing block; 401. Insert cylinder; 402. Insert pin. Detailed Implementation

[0022] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this utility model relates to an earthquake-resistant exterior wall insulation layer for buildings, comprising a protective plate 1, an insulation plate 3, and a reinforcing block 4. Connecting strips 301 are provided on both sides of the front end face of the insulation plate 3. Sleeves 2 are equidistantly distributed on both sides of the protective plate 1. A connecting end 201 is provided on the rear side of the sleeve 2, the diameter of which is smaller than the diameter of the front end of the sleeve 2. The protective plate 1 is attached to the front side of the insulation plate 3 and the connecting strips 301. Equidistant mating holes 302 are provided on the connecting strips 301, and the connecting end 201 is inserted into the... Inside the docking hole 302, the initial connection and positioning are achieved through docking. The connecting strip 301 and the insulation board 3 are kept in the same plane. The connection strip 301 and the insulation board 3 are in close contact to facilitate the fit of the protective plate 1 during installation. The front end face of the insulation board 3 has an array of grooves 303, and the grooves 303 are designed in a ring structure. The ring grooves 303 ensure the stress dispersion on the surface of the insulation board 3, avoid stress concentration caused by the deformation of the building exterior wall, and ensure its service life.

[0023] like Figures 2 to 5 As shown, this utility model relates to an earthquake-resistant building exterior wall insulation layer, comprising: an insert cylinder 401 distributed in a ring array on the rear side of the reinforcing block 4, and a pin 402 fixed at the rear end of the insert cylinder 401; the end face of the reinforcing block 4 is in contact with the outer side of the protective plate 1; the end face of the reinforcing block 4 is in contact with the protective plate 1 to achieve downward pressing fixation; the insert cylinder 401 is inserted from the front opening of the sleeve 2; the insulation board 3 is made of phenolic foam material; the overall weight of the insulation board 3 is reduced by the material, and the lightweight material helps to reduce the overall weight of the building, thereby improving the earthquake resistance performance.

[0024] Working Principle: This embodiment provides an earthquake-resistant exterior wall insulation layer for buildings. During installation, the insulation board 3 is bonded to the exterior wall with concrete. The corresponding insulation boards 3 are installed in an alternating pattern. Then, the connecting end 201 of the sleeve 2 on the side of the protective board 1 is inserted into the mating hole 302. At this time, the protective board 1 is in contact with the end face of the insulation board 3. After installation, the insertion cylinder 401 of the reinforcing block 4 is inserted into the sleeve 2 of the protective board 1. At this time, the three insertion cylinders 401 of the reinforcing block 4 are inserted into the corresponding sleeve 2 of the adjacent protective board 1. Then, the outer end of the reinforcing block 4 is hammered to make the nail 402 penetrate into the exterior wall for reinforcement. The exterior of the insulation board 3 has an annular groove 303. The groove 303 ensures that the insulation board 3 will not be damaged by stress concentration during the deformation and compression of the wall, thereby increasing the service life of the insulation board 3 and ensuring that it will not easily fall off during use, thus ensuring the safety of use.

[0025] The embodiments disclosed herein are preferred embodiments, but are not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art can readily grasp the spirit of this utility model based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and variations. However, as long as they do not depart from the spirit of this utility model, they are all within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A seismic-resistant exterior wall insulation layer for buildings, comprising a protective panel (1), an insulation panel (3), and a reinforcing block (4), characterized in that: The front end face of the insulation board (3) is provided with connecting strips (301) on both sides. The protective board (1) is provided with sleeves (2) at equal intervals on both sides. The protective board (1) is attached to the front side of the insulation board (3) and the connecting strips (301). The rear side of the reinforcing block (4) is provided with insert cylinders (401) in a ring array, and the rear end of the insert cylinders (401) is fixed with pins (402).

2. The earthquake-resistant exterior wall insulation layer for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting strip (301) has equidistant mating holes (302), and the connecting strip (301) and the insulation board (3) are in the same plane.

3. The earthquake-resistant exterior wall insulation layer for buildings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front end face of the insulation board (3) is arrayed with grooves (303), and the grooves (303) are designed in a ring structure.

4. The earthquake-resistant exterior wall insulation layer for buildings according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sleeve (2) has a connecting end (201) on its rear side, and the diameter of the connecting end (201) is smaller than the diameter of the front end of the sleeve (2).

5. The earthquake-resistant exterior wall insulation layer for buildings according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting end (201) is inserted into the docking hole (302).

6. The earthquake-resistant exterior wall insulation layer for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end face of the reinforcing block (4) is in contact with the outer side of the protective plate (1), and the insertion tube (401) is inserted from the opening at the front end of the sleeve (2).

7. The earthquake-resistant exterior wall insulation layer for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insulation board (3) is made of phenolic foam material.

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