A waste collecting device for terminal production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wiring terminal production, specifically disclose a kind of waste collecting device for wiring terminal production, it includes: collection box body, waste inlet is fixedly connected with the collection box body top, dust outlet is established in the one side of collection box body, and discharge port is established in the other side of collection box body;First screening mechanism, first screening mechanism is located below waste inlet, and first screening mechanism includes screen one;Second screening mechanism, second screening mechanism includes below first screening mechanism, and second screening mechanism includes screen two and electromagnet, and electromagnet is fixedly connected above screen two;Collecting mechanism, collecting mechanism includes metal waste bin, plastic waste bin, dust collection box and waste hopper, and the device is by setting first screening mechanism and second screening mechanism, and the waste generated in production process is carried out multistage screening and classified collection, and metal waste, plastic chippings and dust are respectively collected into corresponding classified collection box, subsequent processing and recycling are facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of terminal block manufacturing technology, specifically to a waste collection device for terminal block manufacturing. Background Technology

[0002] Terminal blocks, as core components of electrical connections, are widely used in power engineering and electronic equipment manufacturing. Their production process generates industrial waste such as metal scraps, plastic debris, and insulation sheathing. Traditional waste collection methods mostly involve placing simple collection boxes directly under the production equipment. This simple method has the following drawbacks: First, the mixed storage of multiple types of waste complicates subsequent sorting operations and significantly increases the cost of resource recycling. Second, traditional collection devices lack effective treatment for dusty waste. Dust generated during production is easily dispersed in the air, affecting the health of workers. Therefore, we propose a waste collection device for terminal block production. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a waste collection device for terminal block production, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the complexity of subsequent sorting operations caused by mixed storage of multiple types of waste, the significant increase in resource recycling costs, and the lack of effective treatment of dusty waste by traditional collection devices, which makes the dust generated during the production process easily disperse in the air and affect the health of workers.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a waste collection device for terminal block production, comprising a collection box, a waste inlet fixedly connected to the top of the collection box, a dust outlet on one side of the collection box, and a discharge outlet on the other side of the collection box; a first screening mechanism located below the waste inlet, comprising a screen one; a second screening mechanism located below the first screening mechanism, comprising a screen two and an electromagnet, the electromagnet being fixedly connected above the screen two; and a collection mechanism comprising a metal waste bin, a plastic waste bin, a dust collection bin, and a waste hopper, wherein the metal waste bin is located below the screen two, the plastic waste bin is located below the metal waste bin, the dust collection bin is located on one side of the collection box, the dust collection bin is connected to the dust outlet of the collection box via a pipe, and the waste hopper is located on the other side of the collection box.

[0005] A fan is fixedly connected above the dust collection box.

[0006] The screens 1 and 2 are connected to the inner wall of the collection box by springs. A drive motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box by a bracket to drive the screens 1 and 2 to vibrate.

[0007] The metal waste bin is slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the collection box via a sliding rail and a slider, while the plastic waste bin is connected to both sides of the inner wall of the collection box via a sliding rail and a slider.

[0008] Among them, a spiral rod is set above the screen, and the spiral rod is connected to the inner wall of the collection box through the cooperation of the slide rail and the slider. A guide plate is set on one side of the discharge port, and the guide plate is fixedly connected to the collection box. The waste hopper is located below the guide plate.

[0009] Among them, the mesh size of screen one is larger than that of screen two.

[0010] A controller is fixedly connected to the front of the collection box.

[0011] This utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: After the production waste enters the collection box through the waste inlet, it first undergoes preliminary vibration screening through the first screening mechanism's screen one. Larger particles are intercepted and conveyed to the guide plate by a screw rod, and finally collected by the waste hopper. Smaller particles continue to fall to the second screening mechanism, where the second screen further screens the finer waste through vibration. At the same time, an electromagnet attracts metal fragments, separating them from plastic fragments. The metal waste falls into the lower metal waste bin, while the plastic waste penetrates the second screen and enters the plastic waste bin. Dust-like waste is drawn in through the pipe under the action of a fan. The dust collection bins provide centralized processing. This terminal block production waste collection device, through the installation of a first and second screening mechanism, enables multi-stage screening and classification of waste generated during production. Metal scrap, plastic fragments, and dust are collected separately into corresponding classification collection bins for easy subsequent processing and recycling. The magnetic suction device efficiently separates metal scrap, improving the accuracy of waste classification. Furthermore, the dust removal and filtration devices effectively treat dusty waste, reducing the impact of dust on the production environment and worker health. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a top view schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at point A.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Collection box; 11. Waste inlet; 12. Dust outlet; 13. Discharge port; 14. Spring; 15. Controller; 2. First screening mechanism; 21. Screen one; 22. Screw rod; 3. Second screening mechanism; 31. Screen two; 32. Electromagnet; 4. Collection mechanism; 41. Metal waste bin; 42. Plastic waste bin; 43. Dust collection box; 44. Waste hopper; 45. Pipeline; 46. Fan; 47. Guide plate. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a waste collection device for terminal block production, comprising a collection box 1, a waste inlet 11 fixedly connected to the top of the collection box 1, a dust outlet 12 on one side of the collection box 1, and a discharge outlet 13 on the other side of the collection box; a first screening mechanism 2, located below the waste inlet 11, including a screen 21; and a second screening mechanism 3, located below the first screening mechanism 2, including a screen 2. 31 and electromagnet 32, electromagnet 32 ​​is fixedly connected above screen 31; collection mechanism 4, collection mechanism 4 includes metal waste bin 41, plastic waste bin 42, dust collection bin 43 and waste hopper 44, metal waste bin 41 is located below screen 31, plastic waste bin 42 is located below metal waste bin 41, dust collection bin 43 is located on one side of collection box 1, dust collection bin 43 is connected to dust outlet 12 of collection box 1 through pipe 45, and waste hopper 44 is located on the other side of collection box 1.

[0018] A fan 46 is fixedly connected above the dust collection box 43.

[0019] The screen 1 21 and the screen 2 31 are connected to the inner wall of the collection box 1 by springs 14. A drive motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box 1 by a bracket to drive the screen 1 21 and the screen 2 31 to vibrate.

[0020] The metal waste bin 41 is slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the collection box 1 via a slide rail and a slider, and the plastic waste bin 42 is connected to both sides of the inner wall of the collection box 1 via a slide rail and a slider.

[0021] A spiral rod 22 is provided above the screen 21. The spiral rod 22 is connected to the inner wall of the collection box 1 through a slide rail and a slider. A guide plate 47 is provided on one side of the discharge port 13. The guide plate 47 is fixedly connected to the collection box 1. The waste hopper 44 is located below the guide plate 47.

[0022] The mesh size of screen 1 (21) is larger than that of screen 2 (31).

[0023] A controller 15 is fixedly connected to the front side of the collection box 1.

[0024] This waste collection device consists of a closed collection box 1 as its main body. The waste inlet 11 at the top connects to the waste output end of the production line. After the waste enters, it first falls into the inclined screen 21 of the first screening mechanism 2. The screen 21 is suspended in the box by springs 14 and is driven by a drive motor to vibrate at high frequency. The screen holes are relatively large, which can intercept defective terminal blocks, larger plastic fragments, and metal scraps. The smaller waste that is not intercepted continues to fall to the second screening mechanism 3. The screen 31 of the second screening mechanism 3 has finer screen holes and is embedded with electromagnets 32. When vibrating, it adsorbs metal fragments (such as copper and iron filings), while plastic fragments pass through the screen 31. 1. The waste falls into the lower plastic waste bin 42, while the metal waste is briefly held by electromagnetic adsorption. After the power is cut off, it detaches and slides into the metal waste bin 41. Dust-like waste is sucked into the dust collection bin 43 through the side wall pipe 45 under the negative pressure of the fan 46. The bin is equipped with multiple layers of filter screens to prevent leakage. Larger waste after screening is pushed to the discharge port 13 by the spiral rod 22 above the screen 21 and guided to the external waste hopper 44 for centralized temporary storage via the guide plate 47. Both the metal and plastic waste bins 42 are embedded in the bin body by sliding rails and can be pulled out and transported at any time. The controller 15 integrates start / stop, vibration intensity and electromagnet 32 ​​on / off functions to realize one-button operation.

[0025] The combination of vibrating screen and electromagnetic adsorption achieves four-stage physical separation of "large particles - metal - plastic - dust", avoiding the mixing problem caused by traditional single screening. The screw rod 22 pushes, the sliding rail collection box and controller 15 work together to reduce manual sorting and handling, which is especially suitable for continuous production lines.

[0026] This device can be used to: separate metal components (such as circuit board contacts), plastic shell fragments, and dust when dismantling waste electrical appliances; adapt to different screen sizes and magnetic attraction strengths; and handle mixed waste materials from refrigerators, washing machines, etc.; classify and recycle metal cutting shavings (such as aluminum alloys), rubber seal fragments, and grinding dust during parts processing; adapt to high-temperature waste environments by adding a high-temperature resistant electromagnet 32; and after modification, screen steel bar fragments, plastic pipe fragments, and concrete dust, and with a dust cover and reinforced screen, adapt to the impact of high-hardness waste materials.

[0027] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A waste collection device for terminal block manufacturing, comprising: A collection box (1) is fixedly connected to a waste inlet (11) on the top of the collection box (1). A dust outlet (12) is opened on one side of the collection box (1), and a discharge port (13) is opened on the other side of the collection box. Its characteristic is that it further includes: The first screening mechanism (2) is located below the waste inlet (11) and includes a screen (21). The second screening mechanism (3) includes a screen (31) located below the first screening mechanism (2), and the second screening mechanism (3) includes a screen (31) and an electromagnet (32), wherein the electromagnet (32) is fixedly connected above the screen (31). The collection mechanism (4) includes a metal waste bin (41), a plastic waste bin (42), a dust collection bin (43), and a waste hopper (44). The metal waste bin (41) is located below the screen (31), the plastic waste bin (42) is located below the metal waste bin (41), the dust collection bin (43) is located on one side of the collection box body (1), the dust collection bin (43) is connected to the dust outlet (12) of the collection box body (1) through a pipe (45), and the waste hopper (44) is located on the other side of the collection box body (1).

2. The waste collection device for terminal block manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fan (46) is fixedly connected above the dust collection box (43).

3. The waste collection device for terminal block manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screen one (21) and screen two (31) are connected to the inner wall of the collection box (1) by springs (14). A drive motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box (1) by a bracket to drive the screen one (21) and screen two (31) to vibrate.

4. The waste collection device for terminal block manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The metal waste bin (41) is slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the collection box (1) by means of a slide rail and a slider, and the plastic waste bin (42) is connected to both sides of the inner wall of the collection box (1) by means of a slide rail and a slider.

5. A waste collection device for terminal block manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spiral rod (22) is provided above the screen (21). The spiral rod (22) is connected to the inner wall of the collection box (1) through a slide rail and a slider. A guide plate (47) is provided on one side of the discharge port (13). The guide plate (47) is fixedly connected to the collection box (1). The waste hopper (44) is located below the guide plate (47).

6. The waste collection device for terminal block manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mesh size of the first screen (21) is larger than that of the second screen (31).

7. A waste collection device for terminal block manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (15) is fixedly connected to the front side of the collection box (1).

Images