Plug-in structure and case capable of simultaneously conducting hard disk plug-in and VPX board card plug-in
By designing a pluggable structure for both hard drives and VPX cards within the VPX chassis, and utilizing the cooperation of auxiliary components, guide rail components, and backplane components, the VPX-hard drive integrated module can be quickly installed and removed. This solves the problems of complex and time-consuming installation of the VPX chassis, and improves installation efficiency and accuracy.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- LEYAN TECHNOLOGY (SUZHOU) CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing VPX chassis require separate installation of VPX cards and hard drives, resulting in complex space requirements, cumbersome structure, long installation time, and low efficiency.
Design a plug-in/plug-out structure that can simultaneously plug in and out hard drives and VPX cards, including a chassis base, a plug-in/plug-out aid assembly, a guide rail assembly, and a backplate assembly. Through the cooperation of these components, quick installation and removal of the VPX-hard drive integrated module can be achieved, and the guide components can be used to improve installation accuracy.
The VPX chassis has a simplified overall structure, shortened installation time, improved installation efficiency, and reduced the risk of damage during installation.
Smart Images

Figure CN224341848U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of chassis technology, and in particular to a plug-in structure and chassis that can simultaneously plug in and unplug hard drives and VPX cards. Background Technology
[0002] There are numerous existing VPX chassis models and varieties, with a wide range of functions. While existing VPX chassis contain VPX cards and hard drives, these need to be installed separately. This necessitates additional design considerations for the chassis, taking up space and resulting in a more complex structure. Furthermore, the separate installation process makes installation cumbersome, time-consuming, and relatively inefficient. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a plug-in structure and chassis capable of simultaneously plugging in and unplugging hard drives and VPX cards, thereby solving the technical problems existing in the prior art. The various technical effects of the preferred solutions among the many technical solutions provided by this utility model are detailed below.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0005] A plug-in / plug-out structure capable of simultaneously plugging in and unplugging hard drives and VPX cards includes a chassis base, a plug-in / plug-out aid assembly, a guide rail assembly, a backplane assembly, and a VPX-hard drive integrated module. The plug-in / plug-out aid assembly, the guide rail assembly, and the backplane assembly are all connected to the chassis base. The end of the VPX-hard drive integrated module near the backplane assembly can pass through the plug-in / plug-out aid assembly and move towards the backplane assembly, and can be movably connected to the guide rail assembly during the movement. When the VPX-hard drive integrated module is installed in place, it can be detachably connected to the plug-in / plug-out aid assembly and detachably connected to the backplane assembly.
[0006] Preferably, the VPX-hard disk integrated module has a first guide portion at one end near the backplate assembly, and the backplate assembly has a second guide portion. When the VPX-hard disk integrated module is installed in place, the first guide portion can be detachably connected to the second guide portion.
[0007] Preferably, the first guide part is a guide sleeve, and the second guide part is a guide pin. The number of guide sleeves and guide pins are the same and their positions correspond to each other. When the VPX-hard disk integrated module is installed in place, the guide sleeves and guide pins form a guiding docking.
[0008] Preferably, the guide rail assembly includes two guide rail brackets and two guide rail strips. The two guide rail brackets are connected to the chassis base, and each guide rail bracket has a guide rail strip connected to its inner side. The VPX-hard disk integrated module is movably connected to the two guide rail strips respectively.
[0009] Preferably, a movable groove is provided on the side of the guide rail away from the guide rail bracket, and each of the two sides of the PCB board of the VPX-hard disk integrated module is slidably connected to one of the movable grooves.
[0010] Preferably, the backplate assembly includes a backplate body, a long backplate bracket, and a short backplate bracket. One end of the backplate body is connected to the long backplate bracket, and the other end is connected to the short backplate bracket. Both the long backplate bracket and the short backplate bracket are connected to the chassis base. When the VPX-hard drive integrated module is installed, it can be connected to the backplate body. The second guide portion is disposed on the backplate body.
[0011] Preferably, the VPX-hard disk integrated module has snap-fit connectors on both sides of the end away from the backplate assembly, and the two ends of the pull-out aid assembly have snap-fit slots at the corresponding positions of each snap-fit connector. When the VPX-hard disk integrated module is installed in place, the snap-fit connectors and the snap-fit slots form a snap-fit connection.
[0012] Preferably, the VPX-hard disk integrated module includes a VPX board and a hard disk, the hard disk and the VPX board are detachably connected, and the VPX board has the card connectors on both sides of the end away from the backplane assembly.
[0013] Preferably, the VPX board, the hard drive, and the backplane body are all provided with data interfaces. The data interface on the VPX board is connected to the data interface at the corresponding position on the backplane body, and the data interface on the hard drive is connected to the data interface at the corresponding position on the backplane body.
[0014] A chassis including the aforementioned plug-in structure that allows for simultaneous plugging and unplugging of hard drives and VPX cards.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: During the installation of the VPX-hard disk integrated module, the end of the VPX-hard disk integrated module near the back panel assembly can pass through the pull-out aid assembly and move toward the back panel assembly, and can be movably connected with the guide rail assembly during the movement. When the VPX-hard disk integrated module is installed in place, it can be detachably connected with the pull-out aid assembly and detachably connected with the back panel assembly.
[0016] During the disassembly process of the VPX-hard drive integrated module, the VPX-hard drive integrated module can be disconnected from the detachable connection of the pull-out component and the detachable connection of the backplane component, and move away from the backplane component through its movable connection with the guide rail component, ultimately achieving complete separation from the plug-in structure.
[0017] The plug-in / plug-out structure, through the cooperation of the chassis base, pull-out aid components, guide rail components, and backplate components, enables quick and stable installation and removal of the VPX-hard drive integrated module. Furthermore, by integrating the VPX card and hard drive into the VPX-hard drive integrated module and allowing for easy assembly and disassembly of the plug-in / plug-out structure, the plug-in / plug-out of the VPX card and hard drive can be achieved simultaneously, making the overall structure simpler, effectively shortening installation time, and improving efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0019] Figure 1 A structural diagram showing the installation of a VPX-hard disk integrated module in the pull-out structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a detailed structural diagram of the VPX-hard disk integrated module of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a detailed structural diagram of the lifting aid component, guide rail component, and second guide part of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a detailed structural diagram of the backplate assembly of this utility model;
[0023] 1. Chassis base in the diagram;
[0024] 2. Pull-out aid component; 21. Snap-in slot;
[0025] 3. Guide rail assembly; 31. Guide rail bracket; 32. Guide rail strip; 321. Moving groove;
[0026] 4. Back panel assembly; 41. Back panel body; 42. Long back panel bracket; 43. Short back panel bracket;
[0027] 5. VPX-Hard Disk Integrated Module; 51. VPX Board; 511. Card Connector; 52. Hard Disk;
[0028] 6. First guide section;
[0029] 7. Second guide section. Detailed Implementation
[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of this utility model will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other implementation methods obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "side," "length," "width," "height," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and "side," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the appendix. Figure 1 The orientations or positional relationships shown are for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0032] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0033] Reference Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a plug-in structure that can simultaneously plug in and unplug hard drives and VPX cards, including a chassis base 1, a plug-in aid component 2, a guide rail component 3, a backplate component 4, and a VPX-hard drive integrated module 5.
[0034] The pull-out assembly 2, the guide rail assembly 3, and the backplate assembly 4 are all connected to the chassis base 1. The pull-out assembly 2 and the backplate assembly 4 are located at both ends of the guide rail assembly 3, and the pull-out assembly 2, the guide rail assembly 3, and the backplate assembly 4 can together enclose an installation space for the VPX-hard disk integrated module 5 to be installed. The pull-out assembly 2 is provided with an opening for the VPX-hard disk integrated module 5 to pass through.
[0035] During the installation of the VPX-hard disk module 5, the end of the VPX-hard disk module 5 closest to the back panel assembly 4 can pass through the pull-out aid assembly 2 and move toward the back panel assembly 4. During the movement, it can be movably connected to the guide rail assembly 3. When the VPX-hard disk module 5 is installed in place, it can be detachably connected to the pull-out aid assembly 2 and detachably connected to the back panel assembly 4.
[0036] During the disassembly process of the VPX-hard disk module 5, the VPX-hard disk module 5 can be disconnected from the detachable connection of the pull-out aid component 2 and the detachable connection of the backplate component 4, and move away from the backplate component 4 through its movable connection with the guide rail component 3, ultimately achieving complete separation from the plug-in structure.
[0037] The plug-in / plug-out structure, through the cooperation of the chassis base 1, the pull-out aid component 2, the guide rail component 3, and the backplate component 4, enables quick and stable installation and removal of the VPX-hard disk integrated module 5. Furthermore, by making the VPX board 51 and hard disk 52 into an integrated VPX-hard disk module 5 and allowing for easy assembly and disassembly between the plug-in / plug-out structure, the plug-in / plug-out of the VPX board 51 and hard disk 52 can be achieved simultaneously, making the overall structure simpler, effectively shortening the installation time, and improving efficiency.
[0038] As an optional implementation, the VPX-hard disk integrated module 5 is provided with a first guide part 6 at one end near the back panel assembly 4, and a second guide part 7 is provided on the back panel assembly 4. When the VPX-hard disk integrated module 5 is installed in place, the first guide part 6 can be detachably connected to the second guide part 7.
[0039] With this configuration, when the VPX-hard disk module 5 is connected to the backplane assembly 4, it can be guided by the first guide part 6 and the second guide part 7, which improves the installation accuracy and success rate, makes the installation smoother, and reduces the damage to the data interface caused by the VPX-hard disk module 5 and the backplane assembly 4 not being aligned during installation.
[0040] In this embodiment, the first guide part 6 is preferably a guide sleeve, and the second guide part 7 is preferably a guide pin. The number of guide sleeves and guide pins are the same and their positions correspond to each other. When the VPX-hard disk integrated module 5 is installed in place, the guide sleeve and the guide pin form a guide docking. The guide docking structure formed by the guide sleeve and the guide pin is simpler and more practical.
[0041] As an optional implementation, the guide rail assembly 3 includes two guide rail brackets 31 and two guide rail strips 32. The two guide rail brackets 31 are connected to the chassis base 1. The connection is preferably a bolt connection, which makes the disassembly and assembly between the two more convenient and quick.
[0042] Each guide rail bracket 31 has a guide rail 32 connected to its inner side. The connection is preferably a bolt connection, which makes the disassembly and assembly of the two more convenient and quick. The VPX-hard disk integrated module 5 is movably connected to the two guide rails 32 respectively. During the installation process, the VPX-hard disk integrated module 5 can slide relative to the two guide rails 32, thereby realizing movement.
[0043] As an optional implementation, a movable groove 321 is provided on the side of the guide rail 32 away from the guide rail bracket 31. Each of the two sides of the PCB board of the VPX-hard disk integrated module 5 is slidably connected to a movable groove 321. This arrangement enables the VPX-hard disk integrated module 5 to move smoothly during the installation process, which is conducive to a good and fast installation.
[0044] As an optional implementation, the backplate assembly 4 includes a backplate body 41, a backplate long bracket 42 and a backplate short bracket 43. One end of the backplate body 41 is connected to the backplate long bracket 42 and the other end is connected to the backplate short bracket 43. The connection is preferably a bolt connection, which makes disassembly and assembly more convenient and quick. The backplate long bracket 42 and the backplate short bracket 43 can support and fix the backplate body 41.
[0045] Both the long bracket 42 and the short bracket 43 of the back panel are connected to the chassis base 1. The connection here is preferably a bolt connection, which makes disassembly and assembly more convenient and quick.
[0046] When the VPX-hard disk module 5 is installed, it can be connected to the backplate body 41, and the second guide part 7 is set on the backplate body 41.
[0047] As an optional implementation, the VPX-hard disk integrated module 5 includes a VPX board 51 and a hard disk 52. The hard disk 52 is detachably connected to the VPX board 51. The connection is preferably a bolt connection, which makes disassembly and assembly more convenient and quick.
[0048] Both sides of the VPX board 51 away from the backplane assembly 4 are provided with card connectors 511, and correspondingly, both ends of the pull-out assembly 2 are provided with card slots 21 at the corresponding positions of each card connector 511.
[0049] With this configuration, when the VPX-hard disk module 5 is installed in place, the snap-fit component 511 and the snap-fit slot 21 form a snap-fit connection, which makes it easier to install and remove, and facilitates the rapid installation and removal of the VPX-hard disk module 5.
[0050] As an optional implementation, the VPX board 51, the hard disk 52, and the backplane body 41 are all provided with data interfaces. The data interface on the VPX board 51 is connected to the data interface at the corresponding position on the backplane body 41, and the data interface on the hard disk 52 is connected to the data interface at the corresponding position on the backplane body 41.
[0051] This utility model also provides a chassis, including the above-mentioned plug-in structure that can simultaneously plug in and out hard drives and VPX cards. The chassis enables quick and stable installation and removal of the VPX-hard drive integrated module 5. By making the VPX card 51 and hard drive 52 into an integrated VPX-hard drive module 5 and allowing for detachment and reassembly between the plug-in structure, the plug-in and removal of the VPX card 51 and hard drive 52 can be achieved simultaneously, making the overall structure simpler, effectively shortening the installation time and improving efficiency.
[0052] The above are merely specific embodiments of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A plug-in / plug-out structure capable of simultaneously plugging in / out a hard drive and a VPX card, characterized in that, The system includes a chassis base (1), a pull-out assembly (2), a guide rail assembly (3), a backplate assembly (4), and a VPX-hard disk integrated module (5). The pull-out assembly (2), the guide rail assembly (3), and the backplate assembly (4) are all connected to the chassis base (1). The end of the VPX-hard disk integrated module (5) near the backplate assembly (4) can pass through the pull-out assembly (2) and move toward the backplate assembly (4). During the movement, it can be movably connected to the guide rail assembly (3). When the VPX-hard disk integrated module (5) is installed in place, it can be detachably connected to the pull-out assembly (2) and detachably connected to the backplate assembly (4).
2. The plug-in / plug-out structure capable of simultaneously plugging in / out of hard disks and VPX cards according to claim 1, characterized in that, The VPX-hard disk integrated module (5) has a first guide part (6) at one end near the back panel assembly (4), and a second guide part (7) is provided on the back panel assembly (4). When the VPX-hard disk integrated module (5) is installed in place, the first guide part (6) can be detachably connected to the second guide part (7).
3. The plug-in / plug-out structure capable of simultaneously plugging in / out of hard disks and VPX cards according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first guide part (6) is a guide sleeve, and the second guide part (7) is a guide pin. The number of guide sleeves and guide pins are the same and their positions correspond to each other. When the VPX-hard disk integrated module (5) is installed in place, the guide sleeves and guide pins form a guiding docking.
4. The plug-in / plug-out structure capable of simultaneously plugging in / out of hard disks and VPX cards according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide rail assembly (3) includes two guide rail brackets (31) and two guide rail strips (32). The two guide rail brackets (31) are connected to the chassis base (1). Each guide rail bracket (31) has a guide rail strip (32) connected to its inner side. The VPX-hard disk integrated module (5) is movably connected to the two guide rail strips (32) respectively.
5. The plug-in / plug-out structure capable of simultaneously plugging in / out of hard disks and VPX cards according to claim 4, characterized in that, The guide rail (32) has a movable groove (321) on the side away from the guide rail bracket (31), and the two sides of the PCB board of the VPX-hard disk integrated module (5) are slidably connected to one of the movable grooves (321).
6. The plug-in / plug-out structure capable of simultaneously plugging in / out of hard disks and VPX cards according to claim 2, characterized in that, The backplate assembly (4) includes a backplate body (41), a long backplate bracket (42), and a short backplate bracket (43). One end of the backplate body (41) is connected to the long backplate bracket (42), and the other end is connected to the short backplate bracket (43). Both the long backplate bracket (42) and the short backplate bracket (43) are connected to the chassis base (1). When the VPX-hard disk integrated module (5) is installed, it can be connected to the backplate body (41). The second guide part (7) is disposed on the backplate body (41).
7. The plug-in / plug-out structure capable of simultaneously plugging in / out of a hard drive and a VPX card, as described in claim 6, is characterized in that... The VPX-hard disk integrated module (5) is provided with snap-fit connectors (511) on both sides of the end away from the back panel assembly (4). The two ends of the pull-out assembly (2) are provided with snap-fit slots (21) at the corresponding positions of each snap-fit connector (511). When the VPX-hard disk integrated module (5) is installed in place, the snap-fit connectors (511) and the snap-fit slots (21) form a snap-fit connection.
8. The plug-in / plug-out structure capable of simultaneously plugging in / out of a hard drive and a VPX card, as described in claim 7, is characterized in that... The VPX-hard disk integrated module (5) includes a VPX board (51) and a hard disk (52). The hard disk (52) is detachably connected to the VPX board (51). The VPX board (51) has card connectors (511) on both sides of the end away from the back panel assembly (4).
9. The plug-in / plug-out structure capable of simultaneously plugging in / out of a hard drive and a VPX card, as described in claim 8, is characterized in that... The VPX board (51), the hard disk (52), and the backplane body (41) are all provided with data interfaces. The data interface on the VPX board (51) is connected to the data interface at the corresponding position on the backplane body (41), and the data interface on the hard disk (52) is connected to the data interface at the corresponding position on the backplane body (41).
10. A chassis, characterized in that, Includes the plug-in / plug-out structure described in any one of claims 1-9, which allows for simultaneous plugging / unplugging of hard disks and VPX cards.