Anti-pulling protective clothing for drainage tube after child heart surgery
By designing a protective gown to prevent pulling on drainage tubes after pediatric cardiac surgery, and using a bandage, straps, and fixation mechanism to secure the drainage tube to the child's body, the problem of the drainage tube being easily pulled off or scratched is solved, thus improving the safety and comfort of the treatment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- THE FIRST HOSPITAL OF CHINA MEDICIAL UNIV
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-23
AI Technical Summary
Postoperative drainage tubes in children are easily pulled off or scratched by children, affecting the treatment effect and increasing pain.
A protective gown for children's post-cardiac surgery drainage tubes was designed to prevent them from being pulled off or scratched. It uses a bandage, straps, protective components, and a fixing mechanism. The drainage tubes are fixed to the child's body with Velcro and plastic clips to prevent them from being pulled off or scratched.
This method securely fixes the drainage tube, preventing children from pulling or scratching it unintentionally, thus improving the safety and comfort of the treatment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224386830U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical technology, specifically a protective garment for children's postoperative heart drainage tubes to prevent pulling. Background Technology
[0002] After heart surgery, drainage tubes are mainly used to drain blood and fluid from the pleural cavity, maintain the stability of the intrapleural environment, and prevent complications such as cardiac tamponade and pleural effusion. Existing drainage tubes all have one end exposed. However, in some pediatric surgeries, the children are under five years old, and most are around two years old. These children do not have the ability to listen to advice. When they feel uncomfortable, they will pull out the tubes, which increases the child's pain, affects the treatment effect, and is also easy to scratch and bump in daily activities, making them difficult to put on. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a protective garment for children's postoperative cardiac drainage tubes to prevent pulling, thereby solving the problems in the prior art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a protective garment for pediatric post-cardiac surgery drainage tubes to prevent pulling, comprising:
[0005] Enclosure;
[0006] The bandage has several bandages fixedly installed on one side from top to bottom;
[0007] Protective components are disposed on the outside of the enclosure;
[0008] A fixing mechanism is provided on the outside of the strap;
[0009] A drainage tube extends from the inside of the shroud to the lower side of the shroud.
[0010] Preferably, the protective component includes: a first Velcro closure, fixedly disposed at one outer end of the bandage; a first Velcro closure, fixedly disposed at one rear end of the strap, and the strap is fixedly attached to the front side of the bandage by the first Velcro closure and the first Velcro closure; a first shoulder strap, fixedly disposed at one front end of the top of the bandage; a second shoulder strap, fixedly disposed at one rear end of the top of the bandage; a second Velcro closure, fixedly disposed at the front side of the first shoulder strap; a second Velcro closure, fixedly disposed at the inner side of the second shoulder strap, and the second shoulder strap is fixedly attached to the front side of the first shoulder strap by the second Velcro closure and the second Velcro closure.
[0011] Preferably, a protective strap is fixedly provided on one side of the sling, and a third Velcro fastener is fixedly provided on one side of the protective strap.
[0012] Preferably, a pad is embedded and fixed inside the inner side of the protective belt, and the pad is transparent.
[0013] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes: a plastic retaining ring, which is fixedly disposed on the front side of the strap, the front side of the plastic retaining ring being through-shaped, and the drainage tube being adapted to be inserted into the plastic retaining ring; a fixing post, which is fixedly disposed at one end of the front side of the plastic retaining ring, and the outer wall of the fixing post is provided with an annular groove; a rotating block, which is rotatably disposed at the other end of the front side of the plastic retaining ring; and a strip sleeve, which is fixedly disposed on one side of the rotating block, and one end of the strip sleeve passes around the fixing post and is adapted to be inserted into the inner cavity of the annular groove.
[0014] Preferably, the plastic retaining ring is made of a plastic material with a certain deformation, and the inner cavity cross-section of the plastic retaining ring is circular.
[0015] Preferably, one end of the strip sleeve is tightened and fixed to one side of the fixing post, and the front side of the plastic retaining ring retracts inward under the locking of the fixing post and the strip sleeve, so as to fix the drainage tube inside the plastic retaining ring.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This anti-pull pediatric post-cardiac surgery drainage tube protective garment, by setting protective components, can fix the bandage to the child's body, and is easy to wear and not easy to move around. It can directly protect the drainage tube through the fixation of the protective band, which is highly practical. By setting left and right fixing mechanisms, the drainage tube can be fixed inside multiple plastic clips, which is firmly fixed and not easy to damage the drainage tube. It avoids pulling and scraping the drainage tube and directly pulling the wound, which is highly safe and reduces the child's pain. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the image;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the girder of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is an exploded structural diagram of the fixing mechanism of this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Enclosure strap, 2. Strap, 3. Protective component, 31. First Velcro fastener, 32. First Velcro closure, 33. First shoulder strap, 34. Second shoulder strap, 35. Second Velcro fastener, 36. Second Velcro closure, 37. Protective strap, 38. Third Velcro closure, 39. Pad, 4. Fixing mechanism, 41. Plastic retaining ring, 42. Fixing post, 43. Annular groove, 44. Rotating block, 45. Strip sleeve, 5. Drainage tube. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a protective garment for children's post-cardiac surgery drainage tubes that prevents pulling, comprising: a bandage 1, a strap 2, a protective component 3, a fixing mechanism 4, and a drainage tube 5;
[0025] Several straps 2 are fixedly installed on one side of the enclosure 1 from top to bottom. The protective component 3 is located on the outside of the enclosure 1. The fixing mechanism 4 is located on the outside of the straps 2. The drainage tube 5 extends from the inside of the enclosure 1 to the bottom of the enclosure 1.
[0026] As a preferred embodiment, the protective component 3 further includes: a first Velcro 31, a first Velcro 32, a first shoulder strap 33, a second shoulder strap 34, a second Velcro 35, a second Velcro 36, a protective strap 37, a third Velcro 38, and a pad 39.
[0027] To secure the brace 1 to the child, a first Velcro 31 is fixedly attached to one outer end of the brace 1, and a first Velcro 32 is fixedly attached to one rear end of the strap 2. The strap 2 is then attached to the front of the brace 1 via the first Velcro 32 and the first Velcro 31. A first shoulder strap 33 is fixedly attached to one front end of the top of the brace 1, and a second shoulder strap 34 is fixedly attached to one rear end of the top of the brace 1. A second Velcro 35 is fixedly attached to the front of the first shoulder strap 33, and a second Velcro 36 is fixedly attached to the inside of the second shoulder strap 34. The second shoulder strap 34 is then attached to the front of the first shoulder strap 33 via the second Velcro 35 and the second Velcro 36. With the cooperation of the strap 2, the first shoulder strap 33, and the second shoulder strap 34, the brace 1 is easy to put on.
[0028] As a preferred option, a protective strap 37 is fixedly provided on one side of the bandage 1, and a third Velcro 38 is fixedly provided on one side of the protective strap 37. By providing the protective strap 37, the bandage 1 can be further fixed and the front side of the strap 2 can be protected.
[0029] As a preferred option, a pad 39 is embedded and fixed inside the inner side of the strap 37, and the pad 39 is transparent to facilitate observation of the drainage tube 5 fixed to the front side of the strap 2.
[0030] As a preferred embodiment, the fixing mechanism 4 further includes: a plastic retaining ring 41, a fixing post 42, an annular groove 43, a rotating block 44, and a strip sleeve 45;
[0031] In order to fix the drainage tube 5 to the front side of the strap 2, a plastic retaining ring 41 is fixedly provided on the front side of the strap 2. The front side of the plastic retaining ring 41 is through, and the drainage tube 5 is adapted to be inserted into the plastic retaining ring 41. The fixing post 42 is fixedly provided at one end of the front side of the plastic retaining ring 41. The outer wall of the fixing post 42 is provided with an annular groove 43. The rotating block 44 is rotatably provided at the other end of the front side of the plastic retaining ring 41. The strip sleeve 45 is fixedly provided on one side of the rotating block 44, and one end of the strip sleeve 45 passes around the fixing post 42 and is adapted to be inserted into the inner cavity of the annular groove 43.
[0032] As a preferred option, the plastic retaining ring 41 is made of plastic material with a certain deformation. The inner cross-sectional shape of the plastic retaining ring 41 is circular so that the plastic retaining ring 41 can clamp and fix the drainage tube 5.
[0033] As a preferred embodiment, one end of the strip sleeve 45 is tightened and fixed to one side of the fixing post 42, and the front side of the plastic retaining ring 41 retracts inward under the locking of the fixing post 42 and the strip sleeve 45, so as to fix the drainage tube 5 inside the plastic retaining ring 41. The front side of the plastic retaining ring 41 is tightened inward by the cooperation of the rotating block 44, the strip sleeve 45, and the fixing post 42, thereby improving the fixing strength of the drainage tube 5.
[0034] Its detailed connection method is a well-known technology in this field. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and the specific work is as follows.
[0035] Step 1: Open the strap 2 and the second shoulder strap 34 to open the brace 1 and pass the brace 1 through the bottom of the child's body. By adjusting the position of the brace 1, pass the drainage tube 5 through the gap between two adjacent straps 2. Secure the strap 2 to one side of the brace 1 with the first Velcro 31 and the first Velcro 32.
[0036] Step 2: After securing the band 1, attach the second shoulder strap 34 to the first shoulder strap 33 using the second Velcro 35 and the second Velcro 36, thereby limiting and securing the band 1 at the shoulder.
[0037] Step 3: After securing the bandage 2, insert the drainage tube 5 into the inner side of the plastic retainer 41 along the bandage 2. The plastic retainer 41 can be bent outward to produce a certain deformation, so that the drainage tube 5 can be inserted into the plastic retainer 41. Rotate the rotating block 44 to rotate the strip sleeve 45 to the side of the fixing post 42. By moving the front side of the plastic retainer 41 inward, the fixing post 41 is brought closer to the rotating block 44, so that the strip sleeve 45 is fitted into the annular groove 43. After releasing the plastic retainer 41, it is limited by the inner cavity of the annular groove 43 to prevent the strip sleeve 45 from falling off. This allows the plastic retainer 41 to clamp inward to fix the drainage tube 5, and the fixing process avoids damage to the drainage tube 5. By fixing the drainage tube 5 with multiple plastic retainers 41, the fixing strength of the drainage tube 5 is improved, and it is prevented from pulling the body when pulling one end of the drainage tube 5, thus ensuring high safety.
[0038] Step 4: After securing the drainage tube 5, attach the protective strap 37 to the surrounding strap 1 using the third Velcro 38 to further secure the surrounding strap 1 and protect the drainage tube 5 inside the protective strap 37. This directly prevents children from scratching or touching the drainage tube 5. The transparent pad 39 allows for real-time observation of the drainage tube 5, making it convenient to use.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A protective garment for pediatric post-cardiac surgery drainage tubes to prevent pulling, characterized in that, include: Enclosure (1); Straps (2), a number of straps (2) are fixedly provided on one side of the bandage (1) from top to bottom. The protective component (3) is disposed on the outside of the enclosure (1); The fixing mechanism (4) is located on the outside of the strap (2); The drainage tube (5) extends from the inside of the circumference band (1) to the lower side of the circumference band (1).
2. The protective garment for pediatric post-cardiac surgery drainage tubes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective component (3) includes: The first Velcro strap (31) is fixedly installed at one end of the outer side of the band (1); The first Velcro tab (32) is fixedly provided at one end of the rear side of the strap (2), and the strap (2) is fixed to the front side of the bandage (1) by the first Velcro tab (32) and the first Velcro tab (31). The first shoulder strap (33) is fixedly installed at the front end of the top of the sling (1); The second shoulder strap (34) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the top of the sling (1); The second Velcro strap (35) is fixedly installed on the front side of the first shoulder strap (33); The second Velcro tab (36) is fixedly disposed on the inside of the second shoulder strap (34), and the second shoulder strap (34) is fixedly attached to the front of the first shoulder strap (33) by the second Velcro tab (35) and the second Velcro tab (36).
3. The protective garment for pediatric post-cardiac surgery drainage tubes according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protective belt (37) is fixedly provided on one side of the belt (1), and a third Velcro (38) is fixedly provided on one side of the protective belt (37).
4. The protective garment for pediatric post-cardiac surgery drainage tubes according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner side of the protective strip (37) is embedded with a pad (39), and the pad (39) is transparent.
5. The protective garment for pediatric post-cardiac surgery drainage tubes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (4) includes: Plastic retaining ring (41), a plastic retaining ring (41) is fixedly provided on the front side of the strap (2), the front side of the plastic retaining ring (41) is through, and the drainage tube (5) is adapted to be inserted into the plastic retaining ring (41); A fixing post (42) is fixedly installed at one end of the front side of the plastic retaining ring (41), and an annular groove (43) is provided on the outer wall of the fixing post (42). Rotating block (44) is rotatably disposed at the other end of the front side of the plastic retaining ring (41); A strip sleeve (45) is fixedly disposed on one side of the rotating block (44), and one end of the strip sleeve (45) passes around the fixed post (42) and is adapted to be inserted into the inner cavity of the annular groove (43).
6. The protective garment for pediatric post-cardiac surgery drainage tubes according to claim 5, characterized in that: The plastic retaining ring (41) is made of plastic material and has a certain deformation. The inner cavity cross-section of the plastic retaining ring (41) is circular.
7. A protective garment for pediatric post-cardiac surgery drainage tubes according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the strip sleeve (45) is tightened and fixed to one side of the fixing post (42), and the front side of the plastic retaining ring (41) retracts inward under the locking of the fixing post (42) and the strip sleeve (45) to fix the drainage tube (5) inside the plastic retaining ring (41).