A uniform material conveying device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to tobacco processing technical field discloses a kind of material uniform conveying device, material uniform conveying device includes conveying belt, support frame, first movable seat, material uniform main part and driving part, first movable seat is located on support frame, and the height position of first movable seat is adjustable along vertical direction relative to support frame;Material uniform main part is located above conveying belt, material uniform main part includes roller and the multiple material uniform plates that are intervalled along the circumferential direction of roller, roller rotation is located on first movable seat, and the length direction of material uniform plate extends and is arranged along the rotation direction of roller;Driving part is located on support frame.The utility model provides material uniform conveying device, driving part drives roller rotation and drives material uniform plate to push and scrape on conveying belt Cut tobacco, it is favorable to the distribution of Cut tobacco on conveying belt even, in turn, it is favorable to reduce the flow fluctuation of Cut tobacco before conveying, it is favorable to improve the quality of Cut tobacco.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tobacco processing technology, and in particular to a material conveying device. Background Technology

[0002] In tobacco production, flavoring the stems is a crucial step. By controlling the blending ratio of stems and the types of flavorings applied, different flavors and qualities of tobacco products can be obtained, thereby improving the overall quality of the finished tobacco. Before the flavoring process, the stems first need to be dried in a stem drying machine to reach the required moisture content, and then conveyed to the flavoring device via a conveyor belt to complete the flavoring process.

[0003] In related technologies, the temperature of the stem drying machine may rise during operation. In order to ensure that the stems dried by the machine meet the process requirements, it is necessary to increase the amount of stems fed into the machine, which causes fluctuations in the stem flow rate at the machine's outlet. This fluctuations in the flow rate of the stems before flavoring affect the flavoring quality. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a uniform material conveying device, which helps to reduce flow fluctuations in the conveying of stems before adding fragrance and improves the quality of the stems after adding fragrance.

[0005] To achieve this objective, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A material feeding and conveying device is provided, comprising:

[0007] Conveyor belt, used to transport stems;

[0008] Support frame;

[0009] A first movable seat is disposed on the support frame, and the height position of the first movable seat relative to the support frame in the vertical direction is adjustable;

[0010] A material leveling body is disposed above the conveyor belt. The material leveling body includes a roller and a plurality of material leveling plates spaced apart along the circumference of the roller. The roller is rotatably mounted on the first movable seat, and the length direction of the material leveling plates extends along the rotation direction of the roller.

[0011] A driving component, mounted on a support frame, is used to drive the roller to rotate and drive the leveling plate to push and scrape the strands on the conveyor belt.

[0012] Optionally, the support frame includes two frames;

[0013] The conveyor belt is located between the two frames;

[0014] The first movable seat is provided in two and is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the frame body, and the first movable seat is disposed on the corresponding frame body;

[0015] The drive unit is located on one of the two frames.

[0016] Optionally, the material leveling body further includes a rotating shaft, and the roller is rotatably connected to the first movable seat through the rotating shaft.

[0017] Optionally, the support frame is provided with a first elongated hole, the length direction of the first elongated hole extending along the vertical direction;

[0018] The material feeding and conveying device further includes a first fastener, and the first movable seat is threadedly fastened to the support frame through the first fastener.

[0019] Optionally, the material leveling plate includes a first plate portion and a second plate portion arranged at an angle, the first plate portion being connected to the roller, and the second plate portion being used to scrape the strands on the conveyor belt.

[0020] Optionally, the material conveying device further includes a second movable seat, which is disposed on the support frame, and the driving member is disposed on the second movable seat. The height position of the second movable seat relative to the support frame in the vertical direction is adjustable.

[0021] Optionally, the support frame is provided with a second elongated hole, the length direction of the second elongated hole extending along the vertical direction;

[0022] The material conveying device further includes a second fastener, and the second movable seat is threadedly fastened to the support frame through the second fastener.

[0023] Optionally, the driving component is a motor, and the material conveying device further includes a reducer connected to the motor, the reducer being disposed on the second movable seat.

[0024] Optionally, the reducer is provided with a first ear and a first through hole, and the second movable seat is provided with a second ear and a second through hole;

[0025] The material conveying device also includes a connecting shaft, which passes through the first through hole and the second through hole.

[0026] Optionally, the second movable seat has two second ears arranged side by side, the first ear is sandwiched between the two second ears, and the diameter of the first through hole is larger than the diameter of the second through hole.

[0027] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The material leveling and conveying device provided by this utility model, when conveying stems on the conveyor belt, activates the driving component. The driving component drives the roller to rotate and causes the leveling plates to push and scrape the stems on the conveyor belt, which helps to evenly distribute the stems on the conveyor belt, thereby reducing flow fluctuations in the stems before fragrance addition and improving the fragrance quality of the stems. Furthermore, the multiple leveling plates spaced circumferentially along the roller further enhance the even distribution of stems on the conveyor belt. In addition, the vertical height of the first movable seat relative to the support frame is adjustable, allowing for adjustable height of the leveling body in the vertical direction, thus enabling adjustable thickness of the stems on the conveyor belt and improving the applicability of the material leveling and conveying device. Attached Figure Description

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the material conveying device provided by this utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the uniform material body provided by this utility model;

[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the material leveling body and the driving component provided by this utility model;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure on the frame provided by this utility model;

[0032] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the material conveying device provided by this utility model at the reducer.

[0033] In the picture:

[0034] 100. Support frame; 110. Frame body; 111. First elongated hole; 112. Second elongated hole;

[0035] 200. First activity seat;

[0036] 300. Material leveling body; 310. Roller; 320. Material leveling plate; 321. First plate section; 322. Second plate section; 330. Rotating shaft; 331. Connecting plate;

[0037] 400. Drive components;

[0038] 500. First fastener;

[0039] 600. Second movable seat; 610. Second ear; 611. Second through hole;

[0040] 700. Second fastener;

[0041] 800, Reducer; 810, First Ear; 811, First Through Hole;

[0042] 900, connecting shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0043] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention and not intended to limit it. Furthermore, it should be noted that, for ease of description, the accompanying drawings show only the parts relevant to the present invention, not the entire structure.

[0044] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected," "linked," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0045] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0046] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper," "lower," "right," etc., refer to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for ease of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for distinction in description and have no special meaning.

[0047] Reference Figures 1 to 3 As shown, this embodiment provides a material leveling and conveying device, which includes a conveyor belt (not shown), a support frame 100, a first movable seat 200, a material leveling body 300, and a driving component 400.

[0048] The conveyor belt is used to transport the filaments; the first movable seat 200 is mounted on the support frame 100, and the height of the first movable seat 200 relative to the support frame 100 in the vertical direction is adjustable; the material leveling body 300 is mounted above the conveyor belt, and the material leveling body 300 includes a roller 310 and a plurality of material leveling plates 320 spaced apart along the circumference of the roller 310. The roller 310 is rotatably mounted on the first movable seat 200, and the length direction of the material leveling plates 320 extends along the rotation direction of the roller 310; the driving member 400 is mounted on the support frame 100, and the driving member 400 is used to drive the roller 310 to rotate and drive the material leveling plates 320 to push and scrape the filaments on the conveyor belt.

[0049] When the stems are conveyed by the conveyor belt, the drive unit 400 is activated. The drive unit 400 drives the roller 310 to rotate and drives the leveling plate 320 to push and scrape the stems on the conveyor belt. This helps to distribute the stems evenly on the conveyor belt, thereby reducing flow fluctuations in the stems before fragrance addition and improving the fragrance quality of the stems. Multiple leveling plates 320 are spaced apart along the circumference of the roller 310, further contributing to the even distribution of stems on the conveyor belt. Furthermore, the vertical height of the first movable seat 200 relative to the support frame 100 is adjustable, allowing the vertical height of the leveling body 300 to be adjusted as well. This enables adjustable stem thickness on the conveyor belt, improving the applicability of the leveling and conveying device.

[0050] It is understandable that there is a gap between the leveling plate 320 closest to the conveyor belt and the conveyor belt, so that the strands on the conveyor belt that have been pushed and scraped by the leveling plate 320 maintain the required thickness.

[0051] It is understandable that the roller 310 has a large diameter, and placing the leveling plate 320 on the roller 310 helps to reduce the splashing of the filaments when they are pushed and scraped by the leveling plate 320.

[0052] For example, the roller 310 can be formed by bending and welding sheet metal.

[0053] In one feasible embodiment, the uniform plate 320 includes a first plate portion 321 and a second plate portion 322 arranged at an angle. The first plate portion 321 is connected to the roller 310, and the second plate portion 322 is used to push and scrape the strands on the conveyor belt, which facilitates the assembly of the uniform plate 320 onto the roller 310 and is conducive to the uniform distribution of the strands on the conveyor belt.

[0054] For example, the first plate portion 321 can be securely fastened to the roller 310 by a plurality of bolts arranged side by side along the rotation direction of the roller 310, which is stable and reliable.

[0055] For example, the first plate portion 321 and the second plate portion 322 are perpendicular to each other. For example, the uniform plate 320 can be set as an angle iron.

[0056] In one feasible implementation, the material leveling body 300 further includes a rotating shaft 330, and the roller 310 is rotatably connected to the first movable seat 200 through the rotating shaft 330, so as to facilitate the rotation of the roller 310 relative to the frame 110.

[0057] For example, a connecting plate 331 is fixed on the rotating shaft 330, and the connecting plate 331 and the roller 310 can be fastened together by bolts.

[0058] For example, the rotating shaft 330 can be rotatably connected to the first movable seat 200 via a bearing.

[0059] For example, the axial direction of the rotating shaft 330 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor belt.

[0060] In this embodiment, reference is made to Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the support frame 100 includes two frame bodies 110, with the conveyor belt located between the two frame bodies 110. Two first movable seats 200 are provided, each corresponding to one of the frame bodies 110. The first movable seats 200 are mounted on their respective frame bodies 110, and the driving component 400 is mounted on one of the two frame bodies 110. In this embodiment, the arrangement of the two frame bodies 110 and the two first movable seats 200 helps improve the stability of the rotation of the material leveling body 300 and facilitates the installation of the material leveling body 300.

[0061] In one feasible implementation, the two frames 110 can be fixed together by a crossbeam (not shown), which helps to improve the structural stability of the support frame 100.

[0062] For example, both ends of the rotating shaft 330 protrude from the roller 310, so that the two ends of the rotating shaft 330 can be connected one-to-one with the two first movable seats 200.

[0063] In some embodiments, the support frame 100 is provided with a first elongated hole 111, for example, the frame body 110 is provided with a first elongated hole 111, and the length direction of the first elongated hole 111 extends in the vertical direction; the material conveying device also includes a first fastener 500, and the first movable seat 200 is threadedly fastened to the support frame 100 through the first fastener 500, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the height position of the first movable seat 200.

[0064] For example, a first movable seat 200 can be threadedly fastened to the support frame 100 by at least two first fasteners 500.

[0065] For example, the first fastener 500 passes through the first movable seat 200 and the first elongated hole 111 and is threadedly connected to the first screw assembly (not shown). The first fastener 500 can be a bolt, and the first screw assembly can be a nut.

[0066] In other embodiments, the first movable seat 200 can be slidably mounted on the support frame 100. For example, the first movable seat 200 can be slidably mounted on the support frame 100 via a slide rail slider mechanism. The material feeding device also includes a telescopic drive member 400 (not shown) mounted on the support frame 100. For example, the telescopic drive member 400 can be an electric push rod. The telescopic drive member 400 is used to drive the first movable seat 200 to slide in the vertical direction, which facilitates adjustment of the height position of the first movable seat 200. Of course, the adjustable height position of the first movable seat 200 relative to the support frame 100 in the vertical direction can also be achieved through other connection methods, which are not limited in this embodiment.

[0067] In this embodiment, reference is made to Figure 1 , Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the material conveying device also includes a second movable seat 600, which is disposed on the support frame 100. The driving member 400 is disposed on the second movable seat 600, and the height position of the second movable seat 600 relative to the support frame 100 in the vertical direction is adjustable. This is beneficial for the connection between the driving member 400 and the rotating shaft 330, and reduces the probability of the driving member 400 restricting the height adjustment of the first movable seat 200.

[0068] In one feasible implementation, the support frame 100 is provided with a second elongated hole 112, for example, the frame body 110 is provided with a second elongated hole 112, and the length direction of the second elongated hole 112 extends in the vertical direction; the material feeding and conveying device also includes a second fastener 700, and the second movable seat 600 is threadedly fastened to the support frame 100 through the second fastener 700, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the height position of the second movable seat 600.

[0069] For example, the material conveying device includes at least two second fasteners 700.

[0070] For example, the second fastener 700 passes through the second movable seat 600 and the second elongated hole 112 and is threadedly connected to the second screw assembly (not shown). The second fastener 700 can be a bolt, and the second screw assembly can be a nut.

[0071] In one feasible embodiment, the drive component 400 is a motor, and the material leveling and conveying device further includes a reducer 800 connected to the motor, the reducer 800 being mounted on the second movable seat 600. In this embodiment, the cooperation between the motor and the reducer 800 helps to improve the stability of the rotation of the roller 310 and facilitates the adjustment of the rotation speed of the roller 310, thereby improving the applicability of the material leveling and conveying device.

[0072] In one feasible embodiment, the reducer 800 is provided with a first ear 810, and the first ear 810 is provided with a first through hole 811; the second movable seat 600 is provided with a second ear 610, and the second ear 610 is provided with a second through hole 611; the material conveying device further includes a connecting shaft 900, which passes through the first through hole 811 and the second through hole 611 to facilitate the connection between the reducer 800 and the second movable seat 600.

[0073] For example, the connecting shaft 900 is configured as a third fastener, such as a bolt, which passes through the first lug 810 and the second lug 610 and is threadedly connected to the third screw assembly. The three-screw assembly can be a nut.

[0074] For example, the second movable seat 600 has two second ears 610 arranged side by side, and a first ear 810 is sandwiched between the two second ears 610. The diameter of the first through hole 811 is larger than the diameter of the second through hole 611. In this embodiment, when the height position of the first movable seat 200 is adjusted to a smaller value, because the diameter of the first through hole 811 is larger than the diameter of the second through hole 611, a gap is formed between the connecting shaft 900 and the first through hole 811. This further reduces the probability of the driving member 400 restricting the height position adjustment of the first movable seat 200. The first fastener 500 can be loosened first without loosening the second fastener 700, and the height position of the first movable seat 200 can be adjusted, simplifying the height position adjustment of the first movable seat 200. After the height position of the first movable seat 200 is adjusted, the second fastener 700 can also be loosened and the position of the second movable seat 600 adjusted.

[0075] Obviously, the above embodiments of this utility model are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can make various obvious changes, readjustments, and substitutions without departing from the protection scope of this utility model. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively describe all embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A homogenate transfer device, characterized by, include: Conveyor belt, used to transport stems; Support frame (100); A first movable seat (200) is provided on the support frame (100), and the height position of the first movable seat (200) relative to the support frame (100) in the vertical direction is adjustable; A material leveling body (300) is disposed above the conveyor belt. The material leveling body (300) includes a roller (310) and a plurality of material leveling plates (320) spaced apart circumferentially along the roller (310). The roller (310) is rotatably disposed on the first movable seat (200). The length direction of the material leveling plates (320) extends along the rotation direction of the roller (310). A drive unit (400) is provided on the support frame (100). The drive unit (400) is used to drive the roller (310) to rotate and drive the uniform plate (320) to push and scrape the strands on the conveyor belt.

2. The uniformity conveying device of claim 1, wherein, The support frame (100) includes two frames (110); The conveyor belt is located between the two frames (110); Two first movable seats (200) are provided and are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the frame (110). The first movable seats (200) are arranged on the corresponding frame (110); The drive unit (400) is located on one of the two frames (110).

3. The uniformity conveying device of claim 1, wherein, The material leveling body (300) also includes a rotating shaft (330), and the roller (310) is rotatably connected to the first movable seat (200) through the rotating shaft (330).

4. The uniformity conveying device of claim 1, wherein, The support frame (100) is provided with a first elongated hole (111), and the length direction of the first elongated hole (111) extends along the vertical direction; The material feeding and conveying device further includes a first fastener (500), and the first movable seat (200) is threadedly fastened to the support frame (100) through the first fastener (500).

5. The homogenized material transfer device of claim 1, wherein, The material leveling plate (320) includes a first plate portion (321) and a second plate portion (322) arranged at an angle. The first plate portion (321) is connected to the roller (310), and the second plate portion (322) is used to push and scrape the strands on the conveyor belt.

6. The uniformity conveying device according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein, The material conveying device further includes a second movable seat (600), which is disposed on the support frame (100). The driving member (400) is disposed on the second movable seat (600), and the height position of the second movable seat (600) relative to the support frame (100) in the vertical direction is adjustable.

7. The homogenized material transfer device of claim 6, wherein, The support frame (100) is provided with a second elongated hole (112), and the length direction of the second elongated hole (112) extends along the vertical direction; The material feeding device further includes a second fastener (700), and the second movable seat (600) is threadedly fastened to the support frame (100) through the second fastener (700).

8. The homogenized material transfer device of claim 6, wherein, The driving component (400) is a motor, and the material conveying device further includes a reducer (800) connected to the motor, and the reducer (800) is disposed on the second movable seat (600).

9. The homogenized material transfer device of claim 8, wherein, The reducer (800) is provided with a first ear (810) and a first through hole (811); the second movable seat (600) is provided with a second ear (610) and a second through hole (611). The material conveying device also includes a connecting shaft (900), which passes through the first through hole (811) and the second through hole (611).

10. The homogenized material transfer device of claim 9, wherein, The second movable seat (600) has two second ears (610) arranged side by side, the first ear (810) is sandwiched between the two second ears (610), and the diameter of the first through hole (811) is larger than the diameter of the second through hole (611).

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