Self-adapting support device for preventing deformation during material drying process
By designing an adaptive support device, the support force is adjusted using an L-shaped limiting plate and a spring structure, which solves the problems of deformation and scratches caused by thermal expansion and contraction of metal sheets during the drying process, thus ensuring the processing quality of the metal sheets.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU JINREN NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-23
Smart Images

Figure CN224398154U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of material drying technology, specifically to an adaptive support device for preventing deformation during the material drying process. Background Technology
[0002] Material drying is a process that removes moisture or other solvents from materials through heating or other means. Its purpose is to improve the performance, stability and durability of materials, and to prevent problems such as mold and corrosion caused by moisture. During the drying process, parameters such as temperature, humidity and time need to be controlled. Different materials have different suitable drying conditions. In the metal processing process, metal materials need to be dried. Its main purpose is to remove moisture and impurities from the surface or inside of the metal, prevent rust and corrosion, and ensure the quality of subsequent processing.
[0003] Currently, in the drying process of metal materials such as metal sheets, it is usually necessary to use a suitable support device to support the metal sheets to be dried, so as to prevent deformation of the metal sheets during the drying process, which would affect the subsequent production and use of the metal materials. However, when drying metal sheets, due to thermal expansion and contraction, deformation will occur. The springs supporting the bottom can automatically adjust the support force according to the deformation of the material. The springs will automatically expand and contract. During the drying process, the metal sheets may undergo slight displacement due to factors such as hot air flow impact and equipment vibration, which will cause friction with the surface of the support device. This may cause scratches on the surface of the sheet, affecting the use of the metal sheets. Utility Model Content
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an adaptive support device to prevent deformation during the material drying process. This solves the problem that during the drying process, metal sheets may experience slight displacement due to factors such as hot airflow impact and equipment vibration, which can cause friction with the surface of the support device, potentially resulting in scratches on the sheet surface and affecting its usability.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an adaptive support device for preventing deformation during material drying, comprising a drying box, wherein a discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the upper end of the right inner wall of the drying box, and a hot air connection pipe is fixedly installed on the lower end of the right inner wall of the drying box, wherein the right ends of the discharge pipe and the hot air connection pipe both extend to the right side of the drying box, and a placement plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drying box.
[0008] A support limiting mechanism is provided on the placement plate. The support limiting mechanism includes a base plate and an L-shaped limiting plate. The base plate is placed on the upper surface of the placement plate. A spring is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate. The upper end of the spring is fixedly connected to a top plate. The L-shaped limiting plate is slidably installed on the outer surface of the top plate. Two first guide holes are opened on the upper surface of the base plate. Guide rods are slidably installed inside the two first guide holes. The upper ends of the two guide rods are fixedly connected to the top plate.
[0009] Preferably, the support limiting mechanism further includes a fixing plate, which is installed on the lower surface of the placement plate. The lower surface of the fixing plate has two mounting holes, and fixing screws are slidably inserted into the interior of each mounting hole. The upper ends of the two fixing screws are threadedly connected to the interior of the base plate.
[0010] Preferably, the right surface of the horizontal plate and the rear surface of the vertical plate of the L-shaped limiting plate are provided with two limiting grooves, and an L-shaped connecting plate is slidably installed inside the two limiting grooves. The two L-shaped connecting plates are fixedly connected to the top plate.
[0011] Preferably, a circular hole is provided on the right surface of the top plate, and the left end of the circular hole is open.
[0012] Preferably, a tightening screw is threaded into the inside of the circular hole, and the left end of the tightening screw contacts the L-shaped limiting plate.
[0013] Preferably, the lower surface of the fixing plate has two second guide holes.
[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an adaptive support device to prevent deformation during the material drying process, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The self-adaptive support device for preventing deformation during the drying process of this material can adapt to metal sheets of different sizes and thicknesses by adjusting the position of the L-shaped limiting plate. This can prevent the sheet from colliding with the inner wall or other parts of the drying equipment during the drying process, thereby avoiding scratches and other damage to the sheet surface, thus improving the processing effect and the use effect of the metal sheet. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the self-adaptive support device for preventing deformation during the material drying process of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the self-adaptive support device for preventing deformation during the material drying process of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the self-adaptive support device for preventing deformation during the material drying process of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adaptive support device for preventing deformation during the material drying process of this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Drying oven; 2. Discharge pipe; 3. Hot air connection pipe; 4. Placement plate; 5. Base plate; 6. L-shaped limiting plate; 7. Spring; 8. Top plate; 9. First guide hole; 10. Guide rod; 11. Fixing plate; 12. Mounting hole; 13. Fixing screw; 14. Limiting groove; 15. L-shaped limiting plate; 16. Circular hole; 17. Tightening screw; 18. Second guide hole. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a new technical solution: an adaptive support device for preventing deformation during material drying, including a drying box 1, a discharge pipe 2 fixedly installed on the upper right inner wall of the drying box 1, a hot air connection pipe 3 fixedly installed on the lower right inner wall of the drying box 1, the right ends of the discharge pipe 2 and the hot air connection pipe 3 both penetrate to the right side of the drying box 1, and a placement plate 4 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drying box 1.
[0024] A support limiting mechanism is provided on the placement plate 4. The support limiting mechanism includes a base plate 5 and an L-shaped limiting plate 6. The base plate 5 is placed on the upper surface of the placement plate 4. A spring 7 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate 5. The upper end of the spring 7 is fixedly connected to a top plate 8. The L-shaped limiting plate 6 is slidably installed on the outer surface of the top plate 8. Two first guide holes 9 are opened on the upper surface of the base plate 5. Guide rods 10 are slidably installed inside the two first guide holes 9. The upper ends of the two guide rods 10 are fixedly connected to the top plate 8.
[0025] Furthermore, the support limiting mechanism also includes a fixing plate 11, which is installed on the lower surface of the placement plate 4. Two mounting holes 12 are opened on the lower surface of the fixing plate 11, and fixing screws 13 are slidably inserted into the interior of the two mounting holes 12. The upper ends of the two fixing screws 13 are threadedly connected to the interior of the base plate 5.
[0026] Furthermore, by adjusting the position of the L-shaped limiting plate 6, the support limiting mechanism can adapt to metal sheets of different sizes and thicknesses, preventing the sheets from colliding with the inner wall or other components of the drying equipment during the drying process, thereby avoiding scratches and other damage to the sheet surface, thus improving the processing effect and the use effect of the metal sheets.
[0027] Furthermore, two limiting grooves 14 are provided on the right surface of the horizontal plate and the rear surface of the vertical plate of the L-shaped limiting plate 6. An L-shaped connecting plate 15 is slidably installed inside the two limiting grooves 14, and the two L-shaped connecting plates 15 are fixedly connected to the top plate 8.
[0028] Furthermore, a circular hole 16 is provided on the right surface of the top plate 8, and the left end of the circular hole 16 is open.
[0029] Furthermore, a tightening screw 17 is threaded into the inside of the circular hole 16, and the left end of the tightening screw 17 contacts the L-shaped limiting plate 6.
[0030] Furthermore, two second guide holes 18 are provided on the lower surface of the fixing plate 11.
[0031] Furthermore, when using this device, the fixing plate 11 can be installed on the lower surface of the placement plate 4. The fixing screw 13 passes through the mounting hole 12 on the lower surface of the fixing plate 11 and the placement plate 4 in sequence, and is connected to the internal thread of the base plate 5, thereby firmly installing the support limiting mechanism on the placement plate 4. The spring 7 is in a natural or pre-compressed state, and the guide rod 10 can slide freely in the first guide hole 9. Multiple support limiting mechanisms can be selected according to the metal sheet to be dried, with a minimum of four used. They are installed in a rectangular array on the placement plate 4. After fixing, the metal sheet to be dried is placed on the upper surface of the top plate 8. The weight of the metal sheet causes the top plate 8 to move downward against the elastic force of the spring 7, and the spring 7 is compressed. At the same time, the guide rod 10 slides downward in the first guide hole 9. Spring 7 is continuously compressed until its elastic force is balanced with the weight of the metal plate. At this time, top plate 8 stably supports the metal plate. According to the height of the metal plate, slide L-shaped limiting plate 6 on the outer surface of top plate 8. L-shaped limiting plate 6 slides with two L-shaped connecting plates 15 fixed on top plate 8 through two limiting grooves 14 on its surface. After adjusting to the appropriate position, tightening screw 17 is screwed into the circular hole 16 on the right surface of top plate 8. As tightening screw 17 is screwed in, its left end gradually abuts against L-shaped limiting plate 6, thereby fixing L-shaped limiting plate 6, so that the two L-shaped limiting plates 6 can limit the metal plate in the horizontal direction.
[0032] Structural Description: Drying Box 1: As the main container for drying operations, it provides an enclosed space for drying materials. Its inner wall is equipped with a placement plate 4, and the right wall is provided with an exhaust pipe 2 and a hot air connection pipe 3, which are used for dehumidification and heating, respectively.
[0033] Discharge pipe 2: Fixed to the upper right inner wall of drying oven 1, passing through the right side of the oven body, it discharges the moisture and water vapor generated inside the oven during drying, maintaining a dry internal environment to facilitate drying.
[0034] Hot air connection pipe 3: Located at the lower end of the right inner wall of drying box 1, it connects to an external hot air source, introduces hot air into the box, provides the heat required for material drying, and ensures the drying process.
[0035] Placement plate 4: Fixed to the inner wall of drying chamber 1, it is a support platform for the limiting mechanism and the material to be dried, providing a stable placement base for the drying operation;
[0036] Base plate 5: Placed on the placement plate 4, it serves as the bottom component supporting the limiting mechanism, bearing components such as spring 7, and the mechanism is fixed by the cooperation of fixing screw 13 and fixing plate 11.
[0037] L-shaped limiting plate 6: Slidably installed on the outer surface of the top plate 8, and its position is adjusted by the cooperation of the limiting groove 14 and the L-shaped connecting plate 15 to limit the metal plate in the horizontal and vertical directions, preventing the metal plate from shifting during the drying process.
[0038] Spring 7: Installed on the base plate 5, with the top end connected to the top plate 8. It relies on its own elasticity to adaptively adjust the support force according to the weight of the board, ensuring stable support of the board.
[0039] Top plate 8: Connected to spring 7, it is used to place metal plates, guides their movement via guide rod 10, and provides a surface for mounting and sliding of L-shaped limiting plate 6;
[0040] First guide hole 9: There are two in total, which are opened on the base plate 5. The guide rod 10 is slidably installed inside to guide the up and down movement of the top plate 8, ensuring smooth movement and no deviation.
[0041] Guide rod 10: There are two in total, with the top plate 8 and the first guide hole 9 connected at both ends respectively. When the top plate 8 moves, it slides along the hole to enhance the stability and accuracy of the movement of the top plate 8.
[0042] Fixed plate 11: Installed on the lower surface of the placement plate 4, with mounting holes 12 and a second guide hole 18, which cooperate with the fixing screw 13 to fix the support and limiting mechanism and enhance the overall stability;
[0043] Mounting hole 12: There are two in total, located on the lower surface of the fixing plate 11, for the fixing screw 13 to pass through and be threaded to the base plate 5, so as to fix the support and limiting mechanism on the placement plate 4;
[0044] Fixed screws 13: There are two in total. They pass through the mounting hole 12 and are threaded to the base plate 5 to securely install the support and limiting mechanism on the placement plate 4, ensuring that the mechanism does not shake during drying.
[0045] Limiting groove 14: There are two in total, which are opened on the horizontal and vertical plates of the L-shaped limiting plate 6. The L-shaped connecting plate 15 is slidably installed inside to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the L-shaped limiting plate 6 and realize the limiting.
[0046] L-shaped connecting plate 15: There are two in total. They are fixed to the top plate 8 and embedded in the limiting groove 14 of the L-shaped limiting plate 6. They provide a sliding track and fixed point for the L-shaped limiting plate 6 and assist in the limiting adjustment.
[0047] Two circular holes 16 are provided on the right surface of the top plate 8. They are used to install the tightening screw 17. The screw contacts the L-shaped limiting plate 6 to fix the adjustment position of the L-shaped limiting plate 6.
[0048] Tightening screw 17: There are two screws in total. They are threaded to the circular hole 16. After tightening, they abut against the L-shaped limiting plate 6 to fix its position and ensure a stable limiting effect on the metal sheet.
[0049] The second guide hole 18: There are two in total. On the lower surface of the fixing plate 11, the second guide hole 18 corresponds to the two first guide holes 9 respectively.
[0050] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An adaptive support device for preventing deformation during material drying, comprising a drying chamber (1), wherein a discharge pipe (2) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the right inner wall of the drying chamber (1), and a hot air connection pipe (3) is fixedly installed on the lower end of the right inner wall of the drying chamber (1), wherein the right ends of the discharge pipe (2) and the hot air connection pipe (3) both extend to the right side of the drying chamber (1), characterized in that: A placement plate (4) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drying oven (1); The support limiting mechanism is set on the placement plate (4). The support limiting mechanism includes a base plate (5) and an L-shaped limiting plate (6). The base plate (5) is placed on the upper surface of the placement plate (4). A spring (7) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate (5). The upper end of the spring (7) is fixedly connected to the top plate (8). The L-shaped limiting plate (6) is slidably installed on the outer surface of the top plate (8). Two first guide holes (9) are opened on the upper surface of the base plate (5). Guide rods (10) are slidably installed inside the two first guide holes (9). The upper ends of the two guide rods (10) are fixedly connected to the top plate (8).
2. The adaptive support device for preventing deformation during material drying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support limiting mechanism also includes a fixing plate (11), which is installed on the lower surface of the placement plate (4). The lower surface of the fixing plate (11) has two mounting holes (12), and a fixing screw (13) is slidably inserted into the two mounting holes (12). The upper ends of the two fixing screws (13) are threadedly connected to the inside of the base plate (5).
3. The adaptive support device for preventing deformation during material drying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right surface of the horizontal plate and the rear surface of the vertical plate of the L-shaped limiting plate (6) are provided with two limiting grooves (14), and L-shaped connecting plates (15) are slidably installed inside the two limiting grooves (14). The two L-shaped connecting plates (15) are fixedly connected to the top plate (8).
4. The adaptive support device for preventing deformation during material drying according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular hole (16) is provided on the right surface of the top plate (8), and the left end of the circular hole (16) is open.
5. The adaptive support device for preventing deformation during material drying according to claim 4, characterized in that: The internal thread of the circular hole (16) is connected to a tightening screw (17), and the left end of the tightening screw (17) is in contact with the L-shaped limiting plate (6).
6. The adaptive support device for preventing deformation during material drying according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two second guide holes (18) are provided on the lower surface of the fixing plate (11).