A centrifugal separator for 3,5-dimethylbenzoic acid

Abstract

The utility model relates to 3, 5 -dimethylbenzoic acid processing technical field, especially a kind of centrifugal separator for 3, 5 -dimethylbenzoic acid, including base, shell is installed on base, the inside of shell is provided with inner shell, the inside of inner shell is provided with centrifugal barrel, driving motor is installed on the outer wall of shell, drive shell is provided with feed pipe, spiral thread is provided on the outer wall of centrifugal barrel, a plurality of through holes one are seted up on inner shell, a plurality of through holes two and through hole three are seted up on centrifugal barrel, liquid discharge pipe is communicated in the bottom of shell, solid discharge port is seted up in the side of liquid discharge pipe, the inside of centrifugal barrel is provided with baffle. The utility model can realize the insoluble impurity in solution high efficiency removal, promote the purity of product, through centrifugal separation, solid particle can be precipitated and separated quickly, to reduce the cross contamination of solubility material and impurity, help to improve separation efficiency, save time and resources, effectively improve the economy of production.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of 3,5-dimethylbenzoic acid processing equipment, specifically a centrifugal separator for 3,5-dimethylbenzoic acid. Background Technology

[0002] 3,5-Dimethylbenzoic acid (also known as 2,4-dimethylbenzoic acid) is an organic acid with important chemical properties, widely used in pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and synthetic materials. However, its production process usually requires solid-liquid separation to remove unreacted solid raw materials or byproducts. When using centrifuges for solid-liquid separation, the separation effect is often unsatisfactory due to the characteristics of 3,5-dimethylbenzoic acid.

[0003] First, 3,5-dimethylbenzoic acid has high solubility, especially in some solvents. This results in a relatively uniform distribution in solution, with solid particles often being small and evenly dispersed, making it difficult to be effectively precipitated by centrifugation. For small-sized solid particles, the separation effect produced by centrifugation is usually poor, significantly impacting separation efficiency. Second, the benzene ring structure and methyl groups present in the 3,5-dimethylbenzoic acid molecule give it high lipophilicity in certain solvent systems. This causes some solid particles to adhere to the solvent or the surface of other solid particles, further reducing the effectiveness of centrifugal separation. No solutions have yet been proposed to address these technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems in related technologies, this invention proposes a centrifuge for 3,5-dimethylbenzoic acid, which overcomes the aforementioned technical problems in existing technologies. The purpose of this invention is to achieve efficient removal of insoluble impurities from solutions, improve product purity, and through centrifugal separation, solid particles can be rapidly precipitated and separated, thereby reducing cross-contamination between soluble substances and impurities, improving separation efficiency, saving time and resources, and effectively enhancing the economics of production.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a centrifuge for 3,5-dimethylbenzoic acid, comprising a base, an outer shell mounted on the base, an inner shell disposed inside the outer shell, a centrifuge tank disposed inside the inner shell, the inner shell and the centrifuge tank being movably connected, a drive motor mounted on the outer wall of the outer shell, the output end of the drive motor being fixedly connected to one end of the centrifuge tank, a feed pipe disposed on the outer shell, the bottom end of the feed pipe passing through the outer shell and the inner shell sequentially, and extending into the interior of the centrifuge tank, the feed pipe and the centrifuge tank being movably connected, a spiral pattern disposed on the outer wall of the centrifuge tank, several through holes I being provided on the inner shell, several through holes II and III being provided on the centrifuge tank, a liquid discharge pipe communicating with the bottom of the outer shell, a solid discharge outlet disposed on one side of the liquid discharge pipe, an overflow outlet disposed at one end of the inner shell, and a screen disposed at the other end of the inner shell.

[0006] Preferably, the centrifuge tank is provided with a guide plate inside, and the guide plate is a hollow frustum-shaped structure.

[0007] Preferably, the feed pipe is connected to the centrifuge tank via a bearing.

[0008] Preferably, a bracket is also installed inside the outer casing, and a guide plate is provided at the bottom of the bracket.

[0009] Preferably, both ends of the inner shell and the centrifuge bucket are arranged in a decreasing order from the outside to the inside.

[0010] Preferably, the base, outer shell, inner shell, centrifuge bucket, and spiral are all made of metal.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] (1) This utility model is a centrifuge for 3,5-dimethylbenzoic acid. By starting the drive motor, the centrifuge barrel fixedly connected to it is rotated, thereby separating 3,5-dimethylbenzoic acid. The pre-concentrated solid is pushed to the filtration section by the spiral pattern on the outside of the centrifuge barrel. After being filtered by the screen, the dry solid is obtained. The solid is discharged through the solid discharge port. The centrifuge barrel separates the concentrate and the filtrate, which facilitates the discharge of the liquid phase in the sedimentation section. The liquid phase in the filtration section can continue to enter the system for circulation. It can achieve efficient removal of insoluble impurities in the solution and improve the purity of the product. Through centrifugal separation, solid particles can be quickly precipitated and separated, thereby reducing cross-contamination between soluble substances and impurities and helping to improve separation efficiency.

[0013] (2) This utility model is a centrifugal separator for 3,5-dimethylbenzoic acid. By setting a guide plate inside the centrifuge barrel, the guide plate plays the role of guiding the liquid flow, making it convenient for the liquid to pass through through hole two and through hole three. The feed pipe is connected to the centrifuge barrel through a bearing, which effectively improves the stability of the connection between the feed pipe and the centrifuge barrel, saves time and resources, and effectively improves the economic efficiency of production. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the overall front cross-section of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the centrifuge tank of this utility model, viewed from the front. Attached image description:

[0017] 1. Base; 2. Outer shell; 3. Inner shell; 4. Centrifuge tank; 5. Drive motor; 6. Feed pipe; 7. Spiral pattern; 8. Through hole one; 9. Through hole two; 10. Through hole three; 11. Liquid discharge pipe; 12. Solid discharge port; 13. Guide plate; 14. Bearing; 15. Support; 16. Guide plate. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0019] Example

[0020] Please see Figure 1-2This invention proposes a technical solution for a centrifuge for 3,5-dimethylbenzoic acid: A centrifuge for 3,5-dimethylbenzoic acid includes a base 1, specifically, the base 1 supports the outer shell 2; the outer shell 2 is mounted on the base 1, and an inner shell 3 is disposed inside the outer shell 2, and a centrifuge tank 4 is disposed inside the inner shell 3, with the inner shell 3 and the centrifuge tank 4 being movably connected; specifically, the outer shell 2 can support the inner shell 3 and the centrifuge tank 4, and the centrifuge tank 4 can perform solid-liquid separation of 3,5-dimethylbenzoic acid; a drive motor 5 is mounted on the outer wall of the outer shell 2, and the output end of the drive motor 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the centrifuge tank 4; specifically, by starting the drive motor 5, the centrifuge tank 4 fixedly connected to it is rotated; a feed pipe 6 is provided on the outer shell 2, and the bottom end of the feed pipe 6 is sequentially... The feed pipe 6 penetrates through the outer shell 2 and the inner shell 3, and extends into the interior of the centrifuge tank 4. The feed pipe 6 is movably connected to the centrifuge tank 4. Specifically, the 3,5-dimethylbenzoic acid to be processed enters the interior of the centrifuge tank 4 through the feed pipe 6. The outer wall of the centrifuge tank 4 is provided with spiral patterns 7. The inner shell 3 is provided with several through holes 8, and the centrifuge tank 4 is provided with several through holes 9 and 10. The bottom of the outer shell 2 is connected to a liquid discharge pipe 11. A solid discharge port 12 is provided on one side of the liquid discharge pipe 11. An overflow port is provided at one end of the inner shell 3, and a screen is provided at the other end of the inner shell 3. Specifically, there are two liquid discharge pipes 11. The separated liquid is discharged through the liquid discharge pipe 11, and the separated solid is discharged through the solid discharge port 12. The overflow port is used for liquid discharge, and the screen plays a filtering role.

[0021] Please see Figure 2 As shown, the centrifuge tank 4 is further provided with a guide plate 13, which is a hollow frustum structure.

[0022] In this embodiment, the guide plate 13 serves to guide the flow, facilitating the passage of liquid through through hole 2 9 and through hole 3 10.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-2 As shown, the feed pipe 6 is further connected to the centrifuge tank 4 via the bearing 14.

[0024] In this embodiment, the stability of the connection between the feed pipe 6 and the centrifuge tank 4 is effectively improved.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-2 As shown, a bracket 15 is further installed inside the outer casing 2, and a guide plate 16 is provided at the bottom of the bracket 15.

[0026] In this embodiment, the bracket 15 serves to support the guide plate 16, which can guide the solid and facilitate its discharge.

[0027] Please see Figure 1-2As shown, both ends of the inner shell 3 and the centrifuge tank 4 are arranged in a decreasing manner from the outside to the inside.

[0028] In this embodiment, the inner shell 3 and the centrifuge tank 4 are respectively provided with a sedimentation section and a filtration section.

[0029] Furthermore, the base 1, outer shell 2, inner shell 3, centrifuge bucket 4, and spiral pattern 7 are all made of metal.

[0030] In this embodiment, the base 1, outer shell 2, inner shell 3, centrifuge bucket 4, and spiral pattern 7 are all made of aluminum alloy, which is high in strength and has a long service life.

[0031] The working principle of this utility model:

[0032] 3,5-Dimethylbenzoic acid, which requires centrifugal separation, enters the centrifuge tank 4 through the feed pipe 6. The drive motor 5 is started, causing the centrifuge tank 4, which is fixedly connected to it, to rotate, thereby separating the 3,5-dimethylbenzoic acid. The pre-concentrated solid is pushed to the filtration section by the spiral pattern 7 on the outside of the centrifuge tank 4. After being filtered through the screen, the dry solid is obtained and discharged through the solid discharge port 12. The centrifuge tank 4 separates the concentrate and the filtrate, facilitating the discharge of the liquid phase from the settling section, while the liquid phase from the filtration section can continue to enter the system for circulation. This can achieve efficient removal of insoluble impurities in the solution, improve the purity of the product, and through centrifugal separation, solid particles can be quickly precipitated and separated, thereby reducing cross-contamination between soluble substances and impurities, helping to improve separation efficiency, save time and resources, and effectively improve the economics of production.

[0033] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0034] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A centrifuge for 3,5-dimethylbenzoic acid, characterized in that, The system includes a base (1), on which a shell (2) is mounted. An inner shell (3) is located inside the outer shell (2), and a centrifuge tank (4) is located inside the inner shell (3). The inner shell (3) and the centrifuge tank (4) are movably connected. A drive motor (5) is mounted on the outer wall of the outer shell (2), and the output end of the drive motor (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the centrifuge tank (4). A feed pipe (6) is provided on the outer shell (2), and one bottom end of the feed pipe (6) passes through the outer shell (2) and the inner shell (3) sequentially, extending to a point... Inside the centrifuge (4), the feed pipe (6) and the centrifuge (4) are movably connected. The outer wall of the centrifuge (4) is provided with spiral patterns (7). The inner shell (3) is provided with several through holes (8). The centrifuge (4) is provided with several through holes (9) and through holes (10). The bottom of the outer shell (2) is connected to a liquid discharge pipe (11). A solid discharge port (12) is provided on one side of the liquid discharge pipe (11). An overflow port is provided at one end of the inner shell (3). A screen is provided at the other end of the inner shell (3).

2. The centrifuge for 3,5-dimethylbenzoic acid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The centrifuge tank (4) is equipped with a guide plate (13) inside, and the guide plate (13) is a hollow frustum structure.

3. A centrifuge for 3,5-dimethylbenzoic acid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed pipe (6) is connected to the centrifuge tank (4) via a bearing (14).

4. A centrifuge for 3,5-dimethylbenzoic acid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (2) is also equipped with a bracket (15), and a guide plate (16) is provided at the bottom of the bracket (15).

5. A centrifuge for 3,5-dimethylbenzoic acid according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the inner shell (3) and the centrifuge barrel (4) are arranged in a decreasing manner from the outside to the inside.

6. A centrifuge for 3,5-dimethylbenzoic acid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1), outer shell (2), inner shell (3), centrifuge barrel (4) and spiral pattern (7) are all made of metal.

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