An agitator washing machine for metal powder washing
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU JINGLAN RUIFENG NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing agitated cleaning machines have difficulty effectively separating the powder from the cleaning solution after cleaning metal powder, which leads to oxidation of the metal powder, especially affecting the quality of highly reactive metal powders, and also increases the complexity of operation.
A centrifugal stirring and cleaning mechanism was designed. Through the precise coordination of a servo motor and a reducer, the stirring and cleaning cylinder and the inner cylinder are driven to rotate and clean. Combined with the reasonable setting of the powder discharge pipe and the liquid discharge pipe, the efficient separation of metal powder and cleaning liquid is achieved.
It achieves complete separation of metal powder and cleaning fluid, improves cleaning efficiency and quality, simplifies the operation process, and ensures the stability and durability of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224405918U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metal powder cleaning technology, and in particular to a stirring cleaning machine for cleaning metal powder. Background Technology
[0002] Metal powder, defined as an aggregate of metal particles smaller than 1 mm, encompasses single metal powders, alloy powders, and powders of several refractory compounds with metallic properties, constituting the core raw material of powder metallurgy technology. The stirred cleaning machine, specifically designed for cleaning metal powders, mainly consists of a base, lifting rod, lifting platform, stirring motor, and stirring device. During operation, the stirring device is placed inside the cleaning tank, positioned above the base, and driven by the stirring motor. The stirring rod then drives the stirring device to perform the cleaning task on the metal powder. This cleaning machine, with its simple structure, convenient operation, high cleaning efficiency, and easy control, is particularly suitable for large-scale production of metal powders.
[0003] Specifically, the agitator-type cleaning machine achieves precise control over the cleaning process by configuring a liquid level control system, an internal circulation filtration system, an automatic temperature control heating system, and a variable frequency speed regulation system, ensuring cleaning quality and efficiency. Simultaneously, this equipment can complete spraying, rough washing, fine cleaning, rinsing, rust prevention, drying, and atomized oil spraying in one operation, meeting the diverse needs of metal powder cleaning.
[0004] In the cleaning process of metal powder, although stirred cleaning machines can effectively mix the cleaning solution and powder to achieve the cleaning goal, after the metal powder and cleaning solution are mixed in the cleaning chamber, the powder and cleaning solution need to be separated after cleaning. This process usually requires additional equipment or steps, such as filtration, centrifugation, or sedimentation, which not only increases the complexity of the operation but may also cause the powder to be recontaminated during the separation process.
[0005] The chemical components in cleaning solutions, such as moisture, acids, and alkalis, can react with metal powders, leading to oxidation on the powder surface. Prolonged contact will undoubtedly exacerbate this oxidation reaction, thus affecting the quality and performance of the metal powders. This is especially true for highly reactive metal powders sensitive to oxidation, such as titanium and aluminum powders; excessive contact with cleaning solutions can lead to even more serious consequences. Utility Model Content
[0006] The main objective of this invention is to provide a stirring cleaning machine for cleaning metal powder, which can effectively solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0008] A stirring cleaning machine for cleaning metal powder includes a base frame, side frames, a fixed base, a reducer, and a servo motor. Two of the side frames are mounted on the base frame, the fixed base is mounted on one of the side frames, and the reducer and servo motor are mounted on the fixed base.
[0009] The two side frames are respectively connected to a connecting shaft and a docking shaft via bearing assemblies. The connecting shaft is connected to the output end of the reducer. A support frame is connected between the connecting shaft and the docking shaft. The support frame is connected to a stirring and cleaning cylinder via clamps. A sealing cap is connected to the opening of the stirring and cleaning cylinder. A feed pipe is provided at the upper end of the sealing cap. The support frame and the stirring and cleaning cylinder are rotated by a servo motor.
[0010] The mixing and cleaning cylinder has an inner cylinder body inside, and the inner cylinder body has a drainage hole on its wall. The bottom of the side wall of the inner cylinder body has a powder discharge pipe that passes through the mixing and cleaning cylinder, and the bottom of the side wall of the mixing and cleaning cylinder has a liquid discharge pipe. The lower ends of the powder discharge pipe and the liquid discharge pipe are provided with plugs.
[0011] In an optional embodiment of this application, the support frame and the stirring and cleaning cylinder are designed with an inclination, the connecting shaft and the docking shaft are located at two opposite corners of the support frame, and the two opposite corners of the support frame are provided with collars. The connecting shaft and the docking shaft are inserted into the collars and fixed by bolts.
[0012] In an optional embodiment of this application, the side frame has an inverted "V" shaped cross-section, the side frame is welded to the base frame, the fixed seat is welded to the side frame, the reducer is fixed to the fixed seat by bolts, the output end of the servo motor is connected to the reducer, the top of the side frame is connected to a bearing seat by bolts, a bearing is installed in the bearing seat, and the output end of the reducer passes through the bearing opening.
[0013] In an optional embodiment of this application, the clamp is fixed to the support frame by bolts, an anti-slip rubber strip is provided between the clamp and the mixing and cleaning cylinder, the sealing cover and the mixing and cleaning cylinder are connected by a locking assembly, a sealing ring is provided at the connection between the mixing and cleaning cylinder and the sealing cover, and the feed pipe is fixed to the sealing cover and passes through the opening of the support frame.
[0014] In an optional embodiment of this application, the inner cylinder and the stirring and cleaning cylinder are fixed by a retaining ring and bolts. The retaining ring is located on the inner wall of the stirring and cleaning cylinder, and a sealing ring is provided between the retaining ring and the inner cylinder. Multiple drainage holes are distributed in a ring on the inner cylinder.
[0015] In an optional embodiment of this application, the powder discharge pipe and the liquid discharge pipe pass through the support frame. The powder discharge pipe is fixed to the inner cylinder by bolts. The powder discharge pipe is used to discharge the metal powder inside the inner cylinder, and the liquid discharge pipe discharges the liquid inside the stirring and cleaning cylinder.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The centrifugal stirring cleaning mechanism, through the precise coordination of a servo motor and reducer, drives the stirring cleaning drum and inner cylinder to achieve efficient rotary cleaning. This rotary cleaning method can thoroughly stir the metal powder, ensuring full contact with the cleaning liquid, thereby effectively removing dirt and impurities from the powder surface. Simultaneously, the rational design of the material inlet and outlet system ensures smooth flow of metal powder and cleaning liquid, further improving cleaning efficiency. Under the action of centrifugal stirring, the metal powder can be evenly dispersed in the cleaning liquid, avoiding powder agglomeration and sedimentation. Furthermore, multiple drainage holes on the inner cylinder facilitate the rapid discharge of cleaning liquid, ensuring that no residual liquid affects cleaning quality. The separate installation of powder discharge pipes and liquid discharge pipes also ensures complete separation of metal powder and cleaning liquid, thereby improving cleaning quality.
[0018] The equipment features a well-designed material feeding and discharging system. Users simply need to feed the metal powder to be cleaned into the mixing and cleaning drum through the feed pipe and start the servo motor to begin the cleaning process. After cleaning, the metal powder and cleaning liquid can be easily discharged through the powder discharge pipe and liquid discharge pipe, making operation simple and quick.
[0019] The rational design of the centrifugal mixing cleaning mechanism and material feeding / discharging system ensures the stability and durability of the equipment. During the cleaning process, all components work precisely together to effectively transmit power, avoiding equipment failures caused by loose or worn parts. At the same time, the overall structure of the equipment is compact and robust, capable of withstanding large workloads and ensuring long-term stable operation. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a front view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a side view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 The diagram shows the mixing and cleaning cylinder, sealing cap, inner cylinder, powder discharge pipe, and liquid discharge pipe of this utility model.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Base frame; 2. Side frame; 3. Fixed base; 4. Reducer; 5. Servo motor; 6. Connecting shaft; 7. Connecting shaft; 8. Support frame; 9. Clamp; 10. Mixing and cleaning cylinder; 11. Sealing cover; 12. Feed pipe; 13. Inner cylinder; 14. Drain hole; 15. Powder discharge pipe; 16. Liquid discharge pipe; 17. Plug. Detailed Implementation
[0025] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0026] like Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, a stirring cleaning machine for cleaning metal powder mainly consists of key components such as a base frame 1, side frames 2, a fixed base 3, a reducer 4, and a servo motor 5. The base frame 1 serves as the foundation of the entire equipment, stably supporting the other components. Two side frames 2 are designed and mounted on the base frame 1 to ensure the stability and durability of the equipment. The fixed base 3 is mounted on one of the side frames 2, providing a stable mounting platform for the reducer 4 and the servo motor 5.
[0027] The reducer 4 and servo motor 5 are the core components of this cleaning machine. They are precisely mounted on the fixed base 3, ensuring efficient operation of the equipment. Connecting shaft 6 and docking shaft 7 are connected to the two side frames 2 via bearing assemblies, respectively. Connecting shaft 6 is tightly connected to the output end of reducer 4, ensuring effective power transmission. A support frame 8 connects connecting shaft 6 and docking shaft 7, and the support frame 8 is connected to the stirring and cleaning cylinder 10 via clamps 9, making the entire structure more stable.
[0028] The mixing and cleaning cylinder 10 has a sealing cap 11 connected to its opening. A feed pipe 12 is located at the upper end of the sealing cap 11. Driven by a servo motor 5, the support frame 8 and the mixing and cleaning cylinder 10 can achieve efficient rotational cleaning. The mixing and cleaning cylinder 10 has an inner cylinder 13 inside. Multiple drainage holes 14 are provided on the wall of the inner cylinder 13 to facilitate liquid drainage during the cleaning process. A powder discharge pipe 15 passes through the mixing and cleaning cylinder 10 at the bottom of the side wall of the inner cylinder 13, while a liquid discharge pipe 16 is provided at the bottom of the side wall of the mixing and cleaning cylinder 10. Both the powder discharge pipe 15 and the liquid discharge pipe 16 have plugs 17 at their lower ends to prevent liquid and powder leakage.
[0029] The support frame 8 and the agitating cleaning cylinder 10 are designed to be inclined, which helps to improve cleaning efficiency. The connecting shaft 6 and the docking shaft 7 are located at two opposite corners of the support frame 8, ensuring the balance of the equipment. Rings are provided at the two opposite corners of the support frame 8; the connecting shaft 6 and the docking shaft 7 are inserted into the rings and secured with bolts, further enhancing the stability of the equipment.
[0030] The side frame 2 has an inverted "V" shaped cross-section, which is not only aesthetically pleasing but also effectively disperses stress and improves the load-bearing capacity of the equipment. The side frame 2 is fixed to the base frame 1 by welding, while the mounting base 3 is fixed to the side frame 2 by welding. The reducer 4 is bolted to the mounting base 3, ensuring its precise and reliable positioning. The output end of the servo motor 5 is connected to the reducer 4. This design allows the motor's power to be effectively transmitted to the reducer 4, thereby driving the entire cleaning machine.
[0031] The top of the side frame 2 is bolted to a bearing housing, which houses bearings that ensure smooth rotation of the connecting shaft 6 and the docking shaft 7. The output end of the reducer 4 passes through the bearing opening, making power transmission more direct and efficient. The clamp 9 is bolted to the support frame 8, and an anti-slip rubber strip is provided between the clamp 9 and the mixing and cleaning cylinder 10 to prevent slippage due to vibration during cleaning. The sealing cover 11 and the mixing and cleaning cylinder 10 are connected by a locking assembly to ensure reliable sealing. A sealing ring is provided at the connection between the mixing and cleaning cylinder 10 and the sealing cover 11 to further enhance the sealing effect. The feed pipe 12 is fixed to the sealing cover 11 and passes through the opening in the support frame 8 for easy material input.
[0032] The inner cylinder 13 and the stirring cleaning cylinder 10 are fixed together by a retaining ring and bolts. The retaining ring is located on the inner wall of the stirring cleaning cylinder 10, and a sealing ring is provided between the retaining ring and the inner cylinder 13 to ensure that the liquid does not leak during the cleaning process. Multiple drain holes 14 are distributed in a ring on the inner cylinder 13 to facilitate the rapid discharge of liquid during the cleaning process. The powder discharge pipe 15 and the liquid discharge pipe 16 pass through the support frame 8. The powder discharge pipe 15 is fixed to the inner cylinder 13 by bolts, and the powder discharge pipe 15 allows for the smooth discharge of metal powder inside the inner cylinder 13. The liquid discharge pipe 16 is used to discharge the liquid inside the stirring cleaning cylinder 10, ensuring a clean and efficient cleaning process.
[0033] The base frame 1 is placed stably, serving as the foundation of the entire equipment. Next, two exquisitely designed side frames 2 are welded to the base frame 1, ensuring the stability and durability of the equipment. Then, the mounting base 3 is welded to one of the side frames 2, providing a platform for subsequent component installation. Next, the reducer 4 is precisely fixed to the mounting base 3 with bolts, ensuring accurate and reliable positioning. Subsequently, the output end of the servo motor 5 is connected to the reducer 4 to achieve efficient power transmission. On the side frame 2, the connecting shaft 6 and the docking shaft 7 are connected via bearing assemblies, ensuring smooth rotation. The connecting shaft 6 is tightly connected to the output end of the reducer 4, ensuring efficient power transmission. Then, a support frame 8 is installed between the connecting shaft 6 and the docking shaft 7, and the mixing and cleaning cylinder 10 is connected to the support frame 8 using clamps 9 and bolts, making the structure more stable. A sealing cap 11 is connected to the opening of the mixing and cleaning cylinder 10, and a locking assembly ensures reliable sealing. A feed pipe 12 is installed at the upper end of the sealing cap 11 for convenient material input. Finally, the inner cylinder 13 is fixed inside the mixing and cleaning cylinder 10 using a retaining ring and bolts. A sealing ring is provided between the retaining ring and the inner cylinder 13 to ensure that the liquid does not leak during the cleaning process. At the same time, the powder discharge pipe 15 and the liquid discharge pipe 16 pass through the support frame 8 respectively and are connected to the inner cylinder 13 and the mixing and cleaning cylinder 10 to ensure a smooth and efficient cleaning process.
[0034] The metal powder to be cleaned is fed into the mixing and cleaning cylinder 10 through the feed pipe 12. Then, the servo motor 5 is started, and through the reduction action of the reducer 4, the connecting shaft 6 and the docking shaft 7 are driven to rotate, thereby driving the support frame 8 and the mixing and cleaning cylinder 10 to achieve efficient rotational cleaning. During the rotational cleaning process, multiple drain holes 14 on the inner cylinder 13 help to quickly discharge the cleaning liquid, while the powder discharge pipe 15 and the liquid discharge pipe 16 are used to discharge the metal powder and the cleaning liquid, respectively, ensuring the cleanliness and efficiency of the cleaning process. The entire centrifugal mixing and cleaning process achieves efficient cleaning of metal powder through precise component matching and efficient power transmission, ensuring the stability and durability of the equipment.
[0035] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A stirring-type cleaning machine for cleaning metal powder, comprising a base frame (1), side frames (2), a fixed base (3), a reducer (4), and a servo motor (5), wherein two of the side frames (2) are mounted on the base frame (1), the fixed base (3) is mounted on one of the side frames (2), and the reducer (4) and the servo motor (5) are mounted on the fixed base (3), characterized in that: The two side frames (2) are respectively connected to a connecting shaft (6) and a docking shaft (7) via bearing assemblies. The connecting shaft (6) is connected to the output end of the reducer (4). A support frame (8) is connected between the connecting shaft (6) and the docking shaft (7). The support frame (8) is connected to a stirring and cleaning cylinder (10) via a clamp (9). A sealing cap (11) is connected to the opening of the stirring and cleaning cylinder (10). A feed pipe (12) is provided at the upper end of the sealing cap (11). The support frame (8) and the stirring and cleaning cylinder (10) are rotated by a servo motor (5). The mixing and cleaning cylinder (10) has an inner cylinder (13) inside, and the inner cylinder (13) has a drain hole (14) on its wall. The bottom of the side wall of the inner cylinder (13) has a powder discharge pipe (15) that passes through the mixing and cleaning cylinder (10), and the bottom of the side wall of the mixing and cleaning cylinder (10) has a liquid discharge pipe (16). The lower ends of the powder discharge pipe (15) and the liquid discharge pipe (16) are provided with plugs (17).
2. The stirring-type cleaning machine for cleaning metal powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (8) and the stirring and cleaning cylinder (10) are designed with an inclination. The connecting shaft (6) and the docking shaft (7) are located at two opposite corners of the support frame (8). The two opposite corners of the support frame (8) are provided with collars. The connecting shaft (6) and the docking shaft (7) are inserted into the collars and fixed by bolts.
3. The stirring cleaning machine for cleaning metal powder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side frame (2) has an inverted "V" shaped cross section. The side frame (2) is welded to the base frame (1). The fixed seat (3) is welded to the side frame (2). The reducer (4) is fixed to the fixed seat (3) by bolts. The output end of the servo motor (5) is connected to the reducer (4). The top of the side frame (2) is connected to a bearing seat by bolts. A bearing is installed in the bearing seat. The output end of the reducer (4) passes through the bearing opening.
4. The stirring cleaning machine for cleaning metal powder according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamp (9) is fixed to the support frame (8) by bolts. An anti-slip rubber strip is provided between the clamp (9) and the mixing and cleaning cylinder (10). The sealing cover (11) and the mixing and cleaning cylinder (10) are connected by a locking assembly. A sealing ring is provided at the connection between the mixing and cleaning cylinder (10) and the sealing cover (11). The feed pipe (12) is fixed on the sealing cover (11). The feed pipe (12) passes through the opening of the support frame (8).
5. A stirring cleaning machine for cleaning metal powder according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner cylinder (13) and the stirring and cleaning cylinder (10) are fixed by a retaining ring and bolts. The retaining ring is located on the inner wall of the stirring and cleaning cylinder (10). A sealing ring is provided between the retaining ring and the inner cylinder (13). Multiple drainage holes (14) are distributed in a ring on the inner cylinder (13).
6. A stirring cleaning machine for cleaning metal powder according to claim 5, characterized in that: The powder discharge pipe (15) and liquid discharge pipe (16) pass through the support frame (8). The powder discharge pipe (15) is fixed to the inner cylinder (13) by bolts. The powder discharge pipe (15) is used to discharge the metal powder in the inner cylinder (13), and the liquid discharge pipe (16) discharges the liquid in the stirring and cleaning cylinder (10).