Universal motor disassembly device
By designing a universal motor disassembly device that utilizes corrugated pipes and mechanical equipment for all-round shielding and protection, the problem of component damage and safety hazards in traditional manual disassembly methods is solved, achieving safe and efficient motor disassembly.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- BORGWARNER UNITED TRANSMISSION SYST
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-26
AI Technical Summary
Traditional motor disassembly methods rely on manual operation, which can lead to problems such as component damage, safety hazards, and low disassembly efficiency.
Design a universal motor disassembly device that uses corrugated pipes and mechanical equipment for all-round shielding and protection, and disassembles the motor using mechanical equipment to avoid damage caused by flying parts and manual operation.
It improves operational safety and disassembly efficiency, ensures the integrity of parts, and avoids safety hazards and damage caused by manual operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN224407465U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of motor technology, and more specifically to a universal motor disassembly device. Background Technology
[0002] With the rapid development of industrial automation and electrification, motors, as core power components, are finding increasingly wider applications and are being used in ever-growing numbers. However, motors inevitably experience malfunctions or reach the end of their service life during use, requiring repair or disposal.
[0003] Traditional motor disassembly methods mainly rely on manual operation. This method is affected by the experience and skill level of the operator, which can easily damage parts and affect the quality of repair or resource recovery rate. In addition, the internal structure of the motor is complex, and some parts may have dangerous factors such as high pressure and high temperature. Manual disassembly can easily cause safety accidents, which will affect the safety of operation. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the aforementioned deficiencies in the prior art, this utility model provides a universal motor disassembly device. The positioning plate and inner rod are pushed upward by the rebound force of the first spring, and the inner rod then unfolds the bellows, so that the bellows can provide all-round shielding and protection for the motor, avoiding the situation of parts flying during the disassembly of the motor, thereby improving operational safety and solving the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a universal motor disassembly device, including an operating component for disassembling the motor located outside the machine base, and the machine base is protected by a protective component to enhance operational safety;
[0006] The protective component includes a support plate on the top of the machine base. A corrugated pipe is installed on the top of the support plate, and a connecting ring is installed at the top of the corrugated pipe. Inner rods are installed at the bottom of both ends of the connecting ring. A positioning cylinder is sleeved on the bottom of the inner rod. The bottom of the positioning cylinder is fixed to the top of the support plate. The positioning cylinder is provided with a positioning plate and a first spring from top to bottom. The positioning plate is fixed to the bottom of the inner rod. A fixing component for pulling down the corrugated pipe is provided at the bottom of the support plate.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the fixing member includes a movable plate disposed at the bottom of the support plate, and connecting ropes are installed at the top of both ends of the movable plate. The top ends of the connecting ropes pass through the support plate and are fixed together with the bottom of the positioning plate. A rotatably connected hook is installed at the bottom of the movable plate, and a hanging ring is provided at the bottom of the hook and installed on the top of the machine.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a telescopic rod is installed on the top of the support plate, a material plate is installed at the top of the telescopic rod, and a second spring is provided at the bottom of the material plate, which is sleeved outside the top of the telescopic rod.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the operating element includes a press and a press head installed at the bottom of the press, and a lever for driving the press head downward is installed on the outside of the top of the machine base, and two spaced guide posts are installed at the bottom of the press head.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the pressure head is provided with a fixing plate, which is installed on the front side of the machine. The top of the fixing plate has a storage hole for placing the motor. Two spaced positioning posts are installed at the bottom of the fixing plate. The two positioning posts are fitted with the same partition plate, and the lower end of the guide post passes through the fixing plate and is fixed to the top of the partition plate. The bottom of both ends of the partition plate is fitted with a third spring outside the positioning post, and the bottom of the third spring is provided with a positioning ring fitted outside the positioning post.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the movable plate has base plates on both the front and rear sides for connecting the support plate, and the bottom end of the base plate is fixed to the top of the machine.
[0012] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] The rebound force of the first spring pushes the positioning plate and the inner rod upward, and the inner rod then unfolds the bellows, so that the bellows can provide all-round protection for the motor, avoiding the situation of parts flying during the disassembly of the motor, thereby improving operational safety.
[0014] Pulling down the movable plate drives the connecting rope to move the positioning plate and inner rod downwards. The inner rod then presses down on the bellows to retract, making it easier to pick up and put down the motor. At the same time, pulling the hook on the movable plate engages with the hanging ring, which helps to limit the retracted bellows and prevent it from springing back.
[0015] The motor is disassembled and separated by the press head on the press. The operation steps are simple and can effectively improve the disassembly efficiency of the motor. Moreover, disassembling the motor by mechanical equipment can avoid damage to the parts caused by human operation experience and technical level, thus ensuring the integrity of the parts. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a front view of the machine tool of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3This is a perspective view of the machine tool of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of section A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a front view of the bellows of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the bellows of this utility model.
[0022] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Machine base; 2. Support plate; 3. Corrugated pipe; 4. Connecting ring; 5. Inner rod; 6. Positioning cylinder; 7. Positioning plate; 8. First spring; 9. Movable plate; 10. Connecting rope; 11. Hook; 12. Hanging ring; 13. Telescopic rod; 14. Material plate; 15. Second spring; 16. Press; 17. Press head; 18. Lever; 19. Guide post; 20. Fixed plate; 21. Storage hole; 22. Positioning post; 23. Divider plate; 24. Third spring; 25. Positioning ring; 26. Base plate. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a universal motor disassembly device, including an operating component for disassembling the motor located outside the machine base 1, and the machine base 1 is protected by a protective component to enhance operational safety.
[0025] The protective component includes a support plate 2 installed on the top of the machine base 1. A corrugated pipe 3 is installed on the top of the support plate 2, and a connecting ring 4 is installed at the top of the corrugated pipe 3. Inner rods 5 are installed at the bottom of both ends of the connecting ring 4. A positioning cylinder 6 is sleeved on the bottom of the inner rod 5. The bottom of the positioning cylinder 6 is fixed to the top of the support plate 2. The positioning cylinder 6 is provided with a positioning plate 7 and a first spring 8 from top to bottom. The positioning plate 7 is fixed to the bottom of the inner rod 5. A fixing component for pulling down the corrugated pipe 3 is provided at the bottom of the support plate 2.
[0026] When disassembling the motor using the operating components on the machine tool 1, the operator needs to retract the bellows 3 to facilitate placing the motor at the operating components. The bellows 3 is retracted by a fixing component, which includes a movable plate 9 at the bottom of the support plate 2. Connecting ropes 10 are installed at the top of both ends of the movable plate 9. The top of the connecting ropes 10 passes through the support plate 2 and is fixed to the bottom of the positioning plate 7. A rotating hook 11 is installed at the bottom of the movable plate 9, and a hanging ring 12 is installed at the bottom of the hook 11 on the top of the machine tool 1.
[0027] Thus, by pulling down the movable plate 9, the positioning plate 7 connected to the connecting rope 10 can be moved down, and the positioning plate 7 can then move the inner rod 5 down. The inner rod 5 presses down the bellows 3 through the connecting ring 4, causing the bellows 3 to retract and move down, and the operating part is extended. After the bellows 3 retracts, the hook 11 on the movable plate 9 is engaged with the hanging ring 12, which can limit the bellows 3, thereby making it easier to free your hands to place the motor at the operating part.
[0028] After the motor is placed, the operator operates the hook 11 to separate from the hanging ring 12, thereby freeing the positioning plate 7 from its position. This allows the inner rod 5 and the connecting ring 4 to be pushed upwards by the rebound force of the first spring 8. The connecting ring 4 then drives the bellows 3 upwards, making it easier to fit the bellows 3 onto the outside of the motor. The bellows 3 provides all-round protection for the motor, preventing parts from flying during disassembly and thus improving operational safety.
[0029] Meanwhile, to ensure the stability of the support plate 2, a base plate 26 for connecting the support plate 2 is provided on both the front and rear sides of the movable plate 9. The bottom end of the base plate 26 is fixed to the top of the machine base 1. The base plate 26 supports and limits the support plate 2, thereby ensuring the stability of the support plate 2 and preventing the support plate 2 from tilting.
[0030] After the bellows 3 is adjusted, the operator needs to disassemble the motor using the operating components. These components include a press 16 and a press head 17 installed at the bottom of the press 16. A lever 18 for driving the press head 17 downward is installed on the top of the machine base 1. Two spaced guide posts 19 are installed at the bottom of the press head 17. A fixing plate 20 is provided at the bottom of the press head 17. The fixing plate 20 is installed on the front side of the machine base 1. A storage hole 21 for placing the motor is opened on the top of the fixing plate 20. Two spaced positioning posts 22 are installed at the bottom of the fixing plate 20. The two positioning posts 22 are fitted with the same partition plate 23. The lower end of the guide post 19 passes through the fixing plate 20 and is fixed to the top of the partition plate 23. A third spring 24 is fitted on the bottom of both ends of the partition plate 23, and a positioning ring 25 is fitted on the bottom of the third spring 24, which is fitted on the outside of the positioning post 22.
[0031] This allows operators to easily manipulate lever 18 to move the pressure head 17 on press 16 downwards. The pressure head 17 then moves the fixing plate 20 downwards via guide post 19. The fixing plate 20 simultaneously presses down on the motor, separating the motor housing from the internal parts. The operation is simple, which effectively improves the disassembly efficiency of the motor. Furthermore, disassembling the motor using mechanical equipment avoids damage to parts caused by human operation experience and skill level, thus ensuring the integrity of the parts.
[0032] When the motor is pressed down again, the material plate 14 supports the separated motor housing through the second spring 15 on the telescopic rod 13, thereby preventing the motor from falling and being damaged by impact.
[0033] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A universal motor disassembly device, characterized by: It includes an operating component located outside the machine base (1) for disassembling the motor, and the machine base (1) is protected by a protective component to enhance operational safety. The protective component includes a support plate (2) installed on the top of the machine base (1). A corrugated pipe (3) is installed on the top of the support plate (2), and a connecting ring (4) is installed at the top of the corrugated pipe (3). An inner rod (5) is installed at the bottom of both ends of the connecting ring (4). A positioning cylinder (6) is sleeved on the bottom of the inner rod (5). The bottom of the positioning cylinder (6) is fixed to the top of the support plate (2). The positioning cylinder (6) is provided with a positioning plate (7) and a first spring (8) from top to bottom. The positioning plate (7) is fixed to the bottom of the inner rod (5). A fixing component for pulling down the corrugated pipe (3) is provided at the bottom of the support plate (2).
2. A universal motor disassembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component includes a movable plate (9) located at the bottom of the support plate (2). Connecting ropes (10) are installed at the top of both ends of the movable plate (9). The top of the connecting ropes (10) passes through the support plate (2) and is fixed together with the bottom of the positioning plate (7). A rotating hook (11) is installed at the bottom of the movable plate (9), and a hanging ring (12) installed at the bottom of the hook (11) is provided on the top of the machine (1).
3. A universal motor disassembly device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The support plate (2) is equipped with a telescopic rod (13) at the top, and a material plate (14) is installed at the top of the telescopic rod (13). The bottom of the material plate (14) is provided with a second spring (15) sleeved on the outside of the top of the telescopic rod (13).
4. A universal motor disassembly device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The operating components include a press (16) and a press head (17) installed at the bottom of the press (16), and a lever (18) for driving the press head (17) to move down is installed on the outside of the top of the machine base (1). Two spaced guide posts (19) are installed at the bottom of the press head (17).
5. A universal motor disassembly device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The bottom of the pressure head (17) is provided with a fixing plate (20), which is installed on the front side of the machine base (1). The top of the fixing plate (20) is provided with a storage hole (21) for placing the motor. The bottom of the fixing plate (20) is provided with two spaced positioning posts (22). The two positioning posts (22) are fitted with the same partition plate (23). The bottom of the guide post (19) passes through the fixing plate (20) and is fixed together with the top of the partition plate (23). The bottom of both ends of the partition plate (23) is fitted with a third spring (24) outside the positioning post (22). The bottom of the third spring (24) is provided with a positioning ring (25) fitted outside the positioning post (22).
6. A universal motor disassembly device as set forth in claim 2, characterized in that: The movable plate (9) has base plates (26) on both the front and rear sides for connecting the support plate (2), and the bottom of the base plate (26) is fixed to the top of the machine base (1).