An integrated ship ballast water treatment device
By designing an integrated ship ballast water treatment device, using stranded wire and winding machine to clean the filter element, and combining components such as water pump and filter box, the problem of easy clogging of the filter screen is solved, and the stability and efficiency of ballast water treatment are improved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUIHUI SHIPBUILDING TECH (NANTONG) CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-03
AI Technical Summary
In existing ballast water treatment devices, the filter screen is easily clogged, affecting treatment efficiency and stability.
An integrated ship ballast water treatment device was designed, comprising components such as a mixing tank, a treatment tank, a cleaning tank, filter elements, stranded wire, a winding machine, and a cleaning machine. The filter elements are cleaned periodically through the cooperation of the stranded wire and the winding machine, and the filtration effect is improved by using components such as a water pump, a filter box, and a suction machine.
It effectively avoids filter clogging, improves the stability and efficiency of ballast water treatment, and ensures the continuity of filtration effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN224442395U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of ballast water treatment devices, specifically an integrated ship ballast water treatment device. Background Technology
[0002] Ballast water is the water injected into a ship when it is navigating empty or lightly loaded to adjust the ship's balance, stability, and draft. Direct discharge without treatment will affect the local aquatic environment, so ballast water treatment devices are used. Ship ballast water treatment devices are one of the key environmental protection equipment for ships, mainly used to treat ship ballast water to reduce the problems of invasive alien species and marine pollution caused by ballast water discharge.
[0003] An investigation revealed that a Chinese utility model patent (publication number: CN220483542U) discloses a filtration device for treating ship ballast water. The device includes a cylinder, a conduit, and a treatment tank. The conduit is positioned between the treatment tank and the cylinder, with its top end connected to the treatment tank and its bottom end connected to the cylinder. A connecting plate is fixedly connected inside the treatment tank, and a notch is formed on the surface of the connecting plate. A filter screen is fixedly connected within the notch. A water inlet is formed at the top of the treatment tank, and a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected within the water inlet, allowing ballast water to flow into the treatment tank through the water inlet pipe and be filtered by the filter screen. This utility model not only controls the movement of the scraper along the filter screen to promptly remove impurities, preventing clogging, but also uses a rubber ball to tap the bottom of the filter screen, causing impurities to vibrate and preventing adhesion, thus facilitating faster scraping of impurities by the scraper.
[0004] Although the aforementioned patent improves the efficiency and stability of the filter screen in ballast water treatment by using components such as filter screens, scrapers, and rubber balls, and by ensuring the cooperation of these components, thus preventing impurities from accumulating and clogging the filter screen and affecting the treatment effect, the buoyancy of the water means that the component, through the movement of the scrapers, causes the rubber balls to impact the bottom of the filter element. As the water continues to move and is affected by buoyancy, the impact force is greatly reduced. Over time, the filter screen can still become clogged, which is very detrimental to improving the stability and efficiency of ballast water treatment.
[0005] Therefore, this utility model provides an integrated ship ballast water treatment device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0007] This invention provides an integrated ship ballast water treatment device, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0008] (II) Technical Solution
[0009] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0010] An integrated ship ballast water treatment device includes a mixing tank, a treatment box is installed on the upper top of the mixing tank via a connecting platform, and a treatment component is installed inside the treatment box;
[0011] The processing assembly includes a cleaning chamber installed on the inner side wall of the processing box. A stranded wire is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning chamber. A filter element is slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing box. Multiple filter elements are fixedly connected by a telescopic spring. The end of the stranded wire is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter element. A filtration assembly is provided at the top of the processing box.
[0012] Preferably, the processing assembly further includes a winding machine mounted on the top of the processing box, the ends of the stranded wire are rotatably connected to figure-eight rings, and a cleaning machine is installed on the outer wall of the processing box corresponding to one of the cleaning chambers.
[0013] Preferably, the filtration assembly includes a transfer box installed at the top of the processing box, a water pump installed inside the transfer box, the input end of the water pump being fixedly connected to the top of one of the cleaning chambers, and a filter box being fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, with a filter plate snapped into the inner wall of the filter box.
[0014] Preferably, a suction machine is installed on the outer wall of the treatment box corresponding to one of the cleaning chambers, a rinsing box is installed at the output end of the suction machine, a circular groove is opened on the outer wall of the rinsing box, and a stirring component is provided inside the stirring chamber.
[0015] Preferably, the stirring assembly includes a stirring motor installed at the bottom of the stirring chamber, and stirring blades are installed at the output end of the stirring motor.
[0016] Preferably, the inner wall of the mixing chamber is equipped with adsorption ring plates, and multiple adsorption ring plates are fixedly connected by support columns.
[0017] Preferably, a water inlet pipe is installed at the top of the treatment tank, and a flange is fitted onto the outer wall of the water inlet pipe.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0019] 1. By setting up processing components, the stability of the filter element in ballast water treatment can be improved through the cooperation of various parts, avoiding the phenomenon of filter element clogging after long-term use. Through the winding machine, in conjunction with the figure-eight ring and stranded wire, the filter element can be folded by timed winding, and then pulled into the cleaning chamber to be cleaned by the cleaning machine through vibration, so as to ensure that it will not be clogged by impurities. After cleaning, the winding machine pulls another stranded wire, which causes the filter element to return to its original position and continue to filter ballast water.
[0020] 2. Through the arrangement of the filter components, the cleaning machine can quickly absorb the cleaning impurities and water from the filter element by working together with the transfer box, water pump, and filter box. The water is then quickly filtered through the filter plates in the filter box to prevent impurities from being suspended in the ballast water and affecting its treatment effect. With the help of the suction machine and the flushing box, the filtered ballast water can be pumped through the flushing box to the interior of another cleaning chamber for cleaning of the filter element. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the filter element in this utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the filter box in this utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adsorption ring plate in this utility model.
[0025] In the picture:
[0026] 1. Mixing chamber; 2. Connecting platform; 3. Processing tank; 4. Cleaning chamber; 5. Stranded wire; 6. Filter element; 7. Telescopic spring; 8. Winding machine; 9. Figure-eight ring; 10. Cleaning machine; 11. Transfer box; 12. Water pump; 13. Filter box; 14. Suction machine; 15. Rinsing box; 16. Mixing motor; 17. Adsorption ring plate; 18. Support column; 19. Water inlet pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0028] This utility model provides an integrated ship ballast water treatment device. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1-4The integrated ship ballast water treatment device includes a mixing tank 1, and a treatment box 3 is installed on the top of the mixing tank 1 via a connecting platform 2. The treatment box 3 is equipped with treatment components inside.
[0029] The processing assembly includes a cleaning chamber 4 installed on the inner wall of the processing box 3. A stranded wire 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning chamber 4. A filter element 6 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing box 3. Multiple filter elements 6 are fixedly connected by a telescopic spring 7. The end of the stranded wire 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter element 6. A filter assembly is provided at the top of the processing box 3.
[0030] The processing assembly also includes a winding machine 8 mounted on the top of the processing box 3, a figure-eight ring 9 rotatably connected to the end of the stranded wire 5, and a cleaning machine 10 installed on the outer wall of the processing box 3 corresponding to one of the cleaning chambers 4.
[0031] The filtration assembly includes a transfer box 11 installed at the top of the processing box 3. A water pump 12 is installed inside the transfer box 11. The input end of the water pump 12 is fixedly connected to the top of one of the cleaning chambers 4. A filter box 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 12. A filter plate is snapped into the inner wall of the filter box 13.
[0032] A suction machine 14 is installed on the outer wall of the treatment box 3, corresponding to one of the cleaning chambers 4. A rinsing box 15 is installed at the output end of the suction machine 14. A circular groove is opened on the outer wall of the rinsing box 15. A stirring component is installed inside the stirring chamber 1.
[0033] Specifically, the connecting platform 2 stably connects the mixing chamber 1 and the treatment tank 3, ensuring the stability of the treatment tank 3 during the ballast water treatment process and preventing the risk of overturning. To prevent the filter element 6 from accumulating and clogging after prolonged use, the figure-eight loop 9 at the end of the stranded wire 5 is connected to the output end of the winding machine 8, which then starts the winding machine 8 to wind the stranded wire 5. Since the end of the stranded wire 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter element 6, and multiple filter elements 6 are connected by a telescopic spring 7, the winding process causes multiple filter elements 6 to be squeezed against each other and dragged into the cleaning chamber 4. The cleaning machine 10 then starts to clean them, ensuring... Impurities are removed to prevent accumulation. The filter assembly allows for rapid extraction of the cleaned ballast water via the water pump 12, transfer box 11, filter box 13, and filter plate, preventing impurities from suspending in the water and affecting subsequent treatment. By connecting the output end of the rewinder 8 to another stranded wire 5, the filter element 6 can be reset by pulling the stranded wire 5. Further winding allows the filter element 6 to be stored in the cleaning chamber 4 on the side where the suction machine 14 is installed. Then, by starting the suction machine 14, the filtered ballast water is pushed through the rinsing box 15 to the outer wall of the filter element 6 for further impact cleaning, improving its cleanliness.
[0034] The mixing assembly includes a mixing motor 16 installed at the bottom of the mixing chamber 1, and mixing blades are installed at the output end of the mixing motor 16.
[0035] The inner wall of the mixing chamber 1 is equipped with adsorption ring plates 17, and multiple adsorption ring plates 17 are fixedly connected by support columns 18.
[0036] The top of the treatment tank 3 is equipped with a water inlet pipe 19, and a flange is fitted onto the outer wall of the water inlet pipe 19.
[0037] Specifically, by setting up the stirring components, the stirring motor 16 can drive the stirring blades to further mix the treated ballast water, so that it can be absorbed more evenly by the adsorption ring plate 17, thereby further improving the treatment effect and quality.
[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An integrated ship ballast water treatment device, comprising a mixing tank (1), characterized in that: A processing box (3) is installed at the top of the mixing chamber (1) via a connecting platform (2), and a processing component is provided inside the processing box (3); The processing assembly includes a cleaning chamber (4) installed on the inner wall of the processing box (3). A stranded wire (5) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning chamber (4). A filter element (6) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing box (3). Multiple filter elements (6) are fixedly connected by a telescopic spring (7). The end of the stranded wire (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter element (6). A filtration assembly is provided at the top of the processing box (3).
2. The integrated ship ballast water treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing assembly also includes a winding machine (8) mounted on the top of the processing box (3), with a figure-eight ring (9) rotatably connected to the end of the stranded wire (5), and a cleaning machine (10) installed on the outer wall of the processing box (3) corresponding to one of the cleaning chambers (4).
3. The integrated ship ballast water treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtration assembly includes a transfer box (11) installed on the top of the processing box (3). A water pump (12) is installed inside the transfer box (11). The input end of the water pump (12) is fixedly connected to the top of one of the cleaning chambers (4). A filter box (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (12). A filter plate is snapped into the inner wall of the filter box (13).
4. The integrated ship ballast water treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A suction machine (14) is installed on the outer wall of the processing box (3) corresponding to one of the cleaning chambers (4). A rinsing box (15) is installed at the output end of the suction machine (14). A circular groove is opened on the outer wall of the rinsing box (15). A stirring component is provided inside the stirring chamber (1).
5. An integrated ship ballast water treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The stirring assembly includes a stirring motor (16) installed at the bottom of the stirring chamber (1), and stirring blades are installed at the output end of the stirring motor (16).
6. The integrated ship ballast water treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mixing chamber (1) is equipped with an adsorption ring plate (17), and multiple adsorption ring plates (17) are fixedly connected by a support column (18).
7. The integrated ship ballast water treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper top of the treatment box (3) is equipped with a water inlet pipe (19), and a flange is fitted on the outer wall of the water inlet pipe (19).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Filtering device for ship ballast water treatment
CN220483542U