Coal chemical catalyst storage device
By installing multiple temperature-controlled pipelines and solenoid valves in the catalyst storage equipment, multiple circulation flows of the medium are achieved, solving the problem of uneven temperature distribution, ensuring the stability and performance of the catalyst, and making it suitable for the high-temperature uniformity requirements in the coal chemical industry.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- LUAN CHEMICAL GROUP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-10
AI Technical Summary
Traditional catalyst storage equipment suffers from uneven temperature distribution, which affects catalyst performance and can easily lead to catalyst deactivation or oxidation.
A catalyst storage device for coal chemical industry was designed, which adopts multiple storage tanks, with pipes installed on the top and bottom sides of the tanks. Temperature control pipes are connected between the pipes. Solenoid valves and temperature control devices are provided to realize the medium flow through multiple circulation paths. Combined with a temperature monitoring module, temperature uniformity and reliability are ensured.
It enables precise temperature control during catalyst storage, preventing deactivation and oxidation, and is suitable for coal chemical applications with strict requirements for high-temperature uniformity, providing an efficient temperature control solution.
Smart Images

Figure CN224477358U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of catalyst storage equipment, specifically a catalyst storage device for coal chemical industry. Background Technology
[0002] In coal chemical production processes, the activity and stability of catalysts (such as Fischer-Tropsch synthesis catalysts, methanol synthesis catalysts, and hydrogenation catalysts) are crucial to reaction efficiency. However, improper temperature control in the catalyst storage environment can lead to deactivation due to temperature fluctuations. High temperatures can easily cause catalyst sintering, while low temperatures may cause moisture absorption or phase changes, and there is also the problem of localized thermal unevenness. Traditional single-path temperature control methods can easily result in uneven temperature distribution within the storage tank, affecting catalyst performance. Therefore, this application proposes a catalyst storage device for coal chemical industry to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a catalyst storage device for coal chemical industry, which solves the technical problems mentioned in the background.
[0005] (II) Technical Solution
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a catalyst storage device for coal chemical industry, comprising multiple storage tanks, with pipe 1 installed on both the left and right sides of the top of the storage tanks, and pipe 2 installed on both the left and right sides of the bottom of the storage tanks, and multiple temperature control pipes connected between the upper and lower opposite pipe 1 and pipe 2, with pipe 1 and pipe 2 at the top and bottom of the storage tanks respectively connected to main pipe 1 and main pipe 2, and a return pipe connected between the two pipe 2, and solenoid valve 1, solenoid valve 2 and solenoid valve 3 respectively installed on pipe 1, pipe 2 and return pipe.
[0007] Preferably, the multiple temperature control tubes between the vertically opposite pipe one and pipe two are distributed in a dispersed manner, and all of the temperature control tubes are thin tubes.
[0008] Preferably, the number of temperature control pipes between pipe one and pipe two is four or more.
[0009] Preferably, one end of the left-side main pipe is connected to the medium pump outlet of the temperature control device, and a solenoid valve is provided at the connection point. The two ends of the right-side main pipe are respectively connected to the medium pump outlet and the medium return end of the temperature control device, and a solenoid valve is provided at the connection point. The two main pipes are connected to the medium return end of the temperature control device.
[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the storage tank, the outer wall of pipe one and pipe two located on the outer side of the storage tank, and the outer wall of the main pipe one are all provided with a heat insulation layer.
[0011] Preferably, a temperature monitoring module is installed inside the storage tank.
[0012] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] This type of catalyst storage equipment for coal chemical industry uses two sets of vertically opposed pipes, Pipe 1 and Pipe 2, inside the storage tank. Multiple temperature control pipes connect Pipe 1 and Pipe 2, enabling multiple circulation paths of the insulation medium within the storage tank. The appropriate flow mode can be selected according to the insulation requirements of the storage tank, ensuring the temperature control accuracy and reliability of the catalyst storage. It is particularly suitable for scenarios in the coal chemical industry with stringent requirements for high temperature, oxidation prevention, and uniformity, providing an efficient solution for large-scale industrial catalyst management. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the storage tank of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the flow of the insulation medium on one side inside the storage tank of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the flow of the insulation medium reflux method inside the storage tank of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the flow of the double-sided heat-insulating medium inside the storage tank of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall pipeline of this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1 Storage tank, 2 Pipe 1, 3 Pipe 2, 4 Temperature control pipe, 5 Main pipe 1, 6 Solenoid valve 1, 7 Main pipe 2, 8 Solenoid valve 2, 9 Return pipe, 10 Solenoid valve 3, 11 Temperature monitoring module. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0023] like Figure 1-6As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a catalyst storage device for coal chemical industry, comprising multiple storage tanks 1. Pipes 2 are installed on both the left and right sides of the top of each storage tank 1, and pipes 3 are installed on both the left and right sides of the bottom of each storage tank 1. Multiple temperature-controlled pipes 4 connect the vertically opposite pipes 2 and 3. These temperature-controlled pipes 4 are distributed in a dispersed manner, and all temperature-controlled pipes 4 are thin tubes. The number of temperature-controlled pipes 4 between pipes 2 and 3 is four or more. Pipes 1-2 and 2-3 at the bottom are respectively connected to main pipe 1-5 and main pipe 2-7. One end of main pipe 1-5 on the left is connected to the medium pump outlet of the temperature control equipment, and a solenoid valve is installed at the connection. Both ends of main pipe 1-5 on the right are connected to the medium pump outlet and the medium return end of the temperature control equipment, respectively, and a solenoid valve is installed at the connection. The two main pipes 2-7 are connected to the medium return end of the temperature control equipment. A return pipe 9 is connected between the two pipes 2-3. Solenoid valves 1-6, 2-8, and 3-10 are respectively installed on pipes 1-2, 2-3, and return pipe 9. The return pipe 9 is installed at the... The temperature monitoring module 11 is installed inside the storage tank 1, which is positioned higher than the solenoid valve 28. Insulation layers are provided on the outer walls of the storage tank 1, the outer walls of pipes 1 and 2 (located on the outer side of the storage tank 1), and the outer wall of the main pipe 5. When the temperature-controlled medium enters the storage tank 1 through the left-side pipe 12, flows through multiple dispersed temperature-controlled pipes 4 to pipe 23, and finally returns to the temperature control device through the main pipe 27, a single-sided flow mode can be achieved. Alternatively, the temperature-controlled medium can enter the storage tank 1 from both sides of the main pipe 15, flow bidirectionally through the temperature-controlled pipes 4, and finally return to the temperature control device through the main pipe 27 and the medium return end. The equipment implements a dual-sided flow mode, enhancing the temperature uniformity of storage tank 1. The temperature control medium forms a reflux circulation within storage tank 1, sequentially passing through the left-side temperature control pipe 4, the return pipe 9, and the right-side temperature control pipe 4, and finally returning to the temperature control equipment through the right-side main pipe 5 and the medium return end. This allows for the selection of the appropriate flow mode based on the storage tank's insulation requirements, ensuring the temperature control accuracy and reliability of catalyst storage in the storage tank. It is particularly suitable for scenarios in the coal chemical industry with stringent requirements for high temperature, oxidation prevention, and uniformity, providing an efficient solution for large-scale industrial catalyst management.
[0024] The operational steps for this application are as follows:
[0025] Turn on the temperature control device, set the target temperature range, and the temperature monitoring module 11 is used to monitor the real-time temperature in the storage tank 1. Start the medium pump so that the temperature control medium, such as heat transfer oil or water, flows from the pump outlet of the temperature control device into the left main pipe 5.
[0026] like Figure 3As shown, in the single-sided flow mode, the solenoid valve 6 on the left pipe 1 2 and the solenoid valve 8 on the corresponding pipe 2 3 are opened, the solenoid valve on the right pipe 1 2 connected to the outlet of the medium pump is closed, and the solenoid valve 10 on the return pipe 9 is closed; the temperature-controlled medium enters the storage tank 1 through the left pipe 1 2, flows to the pipe 2 3 through multiple dispersed temperature control pipes 4, and finally returns to the temperature control equipment through the main pipe 2 7. This is suitable for daily temperature control of the storage tank 1 and greatly reduces the energy consumption of the temperature control equipment.
[0027] like Figure 5 As shown, the dual-flow mode is suitable for rapid temperature adjustment. Simultaneously, solenoid valves 6 and 8 on pipes 1-2 and 3 on both sides are opened, while solenoid valve 10 on the return pipe 9 is closed. The solenoid valve on the right side of pipe 1-2 connected to the medium return end is also closed. The temperature-controlled medium enters the storage tank 1 from the two main pipes 5, flows bidirectionally through the temperature control pipe 4, and finally returns to the temperature control equipment through the main pipe 7 and the medium return end. This enhances the temperature uniformity of the storage tank 1 and is suitable for rapid temperature control and adjustment of the storage tank 1.
[0028] In reflux mode, open solenoid valve 10 on reflux pipe 9 and close solenoid valve 8 on pipe 23. Close the solenoid valve on the right side of pipe 12 that connects to the outlet of the medium pump. Figure 4 As shown, the temperature control medium forms a reflux circulation in the storage tank 1, passing sequentially through the left temperature control pipe 4, the return pipe 9, and the right temperature control pipe 4, and finally returning to the temperature control equipment through the right main pipe 5 and the medium return end. This increases the flow distance of the temperature control medium in the storage tank 1, maximizing the utilization of the heat energy or cold source carried by the temperature control medium.
[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0030] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components or an interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A catalyst storage device for coal chemical industry, characterized in that: It includes multiple storage tanks (1), with pipes 1 (2) installed on the left and right sides of the top of the storage tank (1) and pipes 2 (3) installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the storage tank (1). Multiple temperature control pipes (4) are connected between the pipes 1 (2) and pipes 2 (3) that are opposite each other. The pipes 1 (2) and pipes 2 (3) at the top and bottom of the storage tank (1) are respectively connected to main pipe 1 (5) and main pipe 2 (7). A return pipe (9) is connected between the two pipes 2 (3). Solenoid valve 1 (6), solenoid valve 2 (8) and solenoid valve 3 (10) are respectively installed on pipes 1 (2), pipes 2 (3) and return pipe (9).
2. The catalyst storage device for coal chemical industry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multiple temperature control pipes (4) between the upper and lower opposite pipes (2) and pipes (3) are distributed in a dispersed manner, and all of the multiple temperature control pipes (4) are thin pipes.
3. The catalyst storage device for coal chemical industry according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of multiple temperature control pipes (4) between pipe one (2) and pipe two (3) is four or more.
4. A catalyst storage device for coal chemical industry according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the main pipe 1 (5) on the left is connected to the medium pump outlet of the temperature control equipment, and a solenoid valve is provided at the connection. The two ends of the main pipe 1 (5) on the right are respectively connected to the medium pump outlet and the medium return end of the temperature control equipment, and a solenoid valve is provided at the connection. The two main pipes 2 (7) are connected to the medium return end of the temperature control equipment.
5. A catalyst storage device for coal chemical industry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the storage tank (1), the outer wall of the pipe one (2) and pipe two (3) located on the outside of the storage tank (1), and the outer wall of the main pipe one (5) are all provided with heat insulation layers.
6. A catalyst storage device for coal chemical industry according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature monitoring module (11) is installed inside the storage tank (1).