Micro-mist humidifying device for edible mushroom cultivation room
By designing a rotating humidifier and a movable humidifier component, the problems of limited humidification range and poor uniformity of mist distribution in the micro-mist humidifier for edible mushroom cultivation rooms have been solved, achieving greater humidification coverage and uniformity, and improving the stability and service life of the device.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- MINNAN INST OF SCI & TECH
- Filing Date
- 2026-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing micro-mist humidification devices in edible mushroom cultivation rooms have limited humidification range, resulting in blind spots and poor uniformity of mist distribution. They are difficult to adapt to the spatial layout of multi-layer three-dimensional mushroom racks and large-span cultivation rooms.
It adopts a rotating humidification device and a moving humidification component. The motor drives the long gear to rotate, which in turn drives the gear ring and the mist distribution duct to rotate. The rotation and axial movement of the mist distribution duct are achieved by the ball bearings sliding in the inclined circular groove. Combined with the support and vibration reduction design of the support component, the humidification range is expanded and the uniformity is improved.
This has resulted in an expanded humidification range and improved uniformity, reduced noise, and enhanced stability and lifespan of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN224583910U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation equipment, and in particular to a micro-mist humidification device for edible fungus cultivation rooms. Background Technology
[0002] Edible fungi are a type of crop that thrives in high humidity and shade, and have extremely stringent requirements for the humidity and uniformity of the mist in the cultivation environment. These are key control indicators for large-scale greenhouse and indoor vertical cultivation. The stability and uniformity of air humidity in the cultivation room directly determine the mycelial germination and fruiting body growth of edible fungi, ultimately affecting the appearance, yield, and finished product qualification rate of the edible fungi.
[0003] If the humidity distribution in the cultivation room is uneven, the mist is concentrated, or the amount of mist is insufficient, problems such as slow mycelial growth, deformed fruiting bodies, and drying and wilting are very likely to occur. At the same time, the local high humidity environment will greatly increase the probability of the growth of mold, miscellaneous bacteria, and pests, causing the substrate to become moldy, rotten, and unusable, which will seriously reduce the economic benefits of cultivation.
[0004] Currently, most micro-mist humidification devices for edible mushroom cultivation rooms on the market adopt traditional fixed ceiling-mounted misting structures. The misting ducts are fixedly installed by fixed brackets, and the installation position and misting angle are completely fixed. The misting direction is singular and fixed, and it can only humidify a small area directly below the duct. It cannot adapt to the spatial layout characteristics of multi-layer three-dimensional mushroom racks and large-span cultivation rooms. It is difficult to dynamically adjust the misting from multiple angles and over a large area according to the cultivation area and the growth stage of the mushrooms. The overall humidification coverage is obviously limited. Therefore, a micro-mist humidification device for edible mushroom cultivation rooms is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a micro-mist humidification device for edible fungi cultivation rooms, aiming to solve the problems of limited range, blind spots, and poor uniformity of mist distribution in existing technologies.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a micro-mist humidification device for edible mushroom cultivation rooms, comprising a first connector and a second connector, wherein a reinforcing rib is fixedly connected between the first connector and the second connector; a mist distribution duct, wherein both ends of the mist distribution duct are respectively sleeved on the first connector and the second connector, and the mist distribution duct is provided with mist holes; a rotating humidification device, wherein the rotating humidification device is disposed on the first connector; a movable humidification component, wherein the movable humidification component is disposed on the second connector; and a support component, wherein the support component is disposed on the mist distribution duct.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: The rotating humidifier includes a mounting base, which is fixedly sleeved on the connector. A control motor is fixedly connected inside the mounting base, and a long gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the control motor. A gear ring meshes with the surface of the long gear.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: The end of the long gear is rotatably connected to the mounting base, and one end of the mist distribution duct passes through the interior of the mounting base.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: One end of the toothed ring is fixedly connected to the end of the mist distribution duct, and the toothed ring is movably sleeved on the connector.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: The mobile humidification component includes a fixed base and a fixing ring. The fixed base is fixedly sleeved on the connector two. The fixed base has an inclined circular groove inside. One end of the fixing ring is fixedly connected to the end of the mist distribution duct. A ball bearing is fixedly connected to the fixing ring.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: The fixing ring is movably sleeved on the second connector, and the surface of the fixing ring is movably connected to the inner wall of the fixing base, while the surface of the ball is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inclined annular groove.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: The support assembly includes an inner ring that is movably fitted onto the misting duct. An outer ring is provided on the outer surface of the inner ring, and a connector is fixedly connected to the outer ring. The connector is fixedly connected to an installation plate via a connecting rope.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: The outer ring surface of the inner ring is fixedly connected to the inner ring surface of the outer ring by an annular rubber ring, and the mounting plate is provided with mounting holes; 。
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution: The ends of the first and second connectors are respectively fixedly connected to the first and second connecting flanges.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution: A support ring is fixedly connected to the reinforcing rib, and the support ring is located inside the mist distribution duct.
[0016] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, by setting a rotating humidification device and a moving humidification component on the misting duct, the motor drives the long gear to rotate, which in turn drives the gear ring and the misting duct to rotate relative to the first and second connectors. At the same time, the ball slides in the inclined circular groove, so that the misting duct moves axially while rotating, thereby realizing the rotational humidification and reciprocating humidification of the misting duct, effectively expanding the humidification range and improving the uniformity of humidification.
[0017] 2. In this utility model, a support component is provided. The inner ring is movably fitted onto the misting duct, and the outer ring is connected to the inner ring via an annular rubber ring to form an elastic support structure. The mounting plate is connected to the outer ring via a connecting rope and a connector, allowing the device to be easily suspended or fixed at any position in the cultivation room. Installation is flexible and convenient. At the same time, the annular rubber ring can absorb the vibration generated when the misting duct rotates, reducing noise. A reinforcing rib is provided between the first and second joints to enhance the connection strength between the joints. A support ring is fixedly connected to the reinforcing rib. The support ring is located inside the misting duct and provides support for the misting duct, preventing deformation or shaking during rotation, thus improving the stability and service life of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a micro-mist humidification device for edible fungus cultivation rooms proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating humidification device structure of a micro-mist humidification device for edible fungus cultivation rooms proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support component of a micro-mist humidification device for edible mushroom cultivation rooms proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing ring of a micro-mist humidification device for edible mushroom cultivation rooms proposed in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the inclined circular groove of a micro-mist humidification device for edible fungus cultivation rooms proposed in this utility model.
[0019] Legend: 1. Connector 1; 2. Connector 2; 3. Reinforcing rib; 31. Support ring; 4. Mist distribution duct; 5. Mist hole; 6. Rotating humidifier; 61. Mounting base; 62. Control motor; 63. Long gear; 64. Gear ring; 7. Moving humidifier assembly; 71. Fixed base; 72. Fixed ring; 74. Inclined circular groove; 73. Ball bearing; 8. Support assembly; 81. Inner ring; 82. Annular rubber ring; 83. Outer ring; 84. Connector; 85. Connecting rope; 86. Mounting plate; 101. Connecting flange 1; 102. Connecting flange 2. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Reference Figures 1-3 The present invention provides an embodiment of a micro-mist humidification device for edible mushroom cultivation rooms, comprising a first connector 1 and a second connector 2, wherein a reinforcing rib 3 is fixedly connected between the first connector 1 and the second connector 2; a misting duct 4, the two ends of which are respectively fitted onto the first connector 1 and the second connector 2, and misting holes 5 are provided on the misting duct 4; both the first connector 1 and the second connector 2 are hollow tubular structures for connecting to external water supply pipes and air supply pipes; the reinforcing rib 3 extends axially along the first connector 1 and the second connector 2 to keep the first connector 1 and the second connector 2 fixed. At a fixed relative position, a support ring 31 is fixedly connected to the reinforcing rib 3. The support ring 31 is located inside the misting duct 4 and provides support for the misting duct 4. The misting duct 4 can rotate relative to and move axially with the coupling 1 and coupling 2. Multiple mist holes 5 are opened on the pipe wall of the misting duct 4. The mist holes 5 are evenly distributed along the axial and circumferential directions of the misting duct 4 and are used to spray water mist. The ends of coupling 1 and coupling 2 are respectively fixedly connected with connecting flange 101 and connecting flange 202 for quick connection with external water supply pipelines and air supply pipelines. The rotating humidifier 6 is mounted on the connector 1. It includes a mounting base 61, a control motor 62, a long gear 63, and a gear ring 64. The mounting base 61 is fixedly fitted onto the connector 1 and has an internal mounting cavity. The control motor 62 is fixedly connected inside the mounting base 61, and its output shaft is fixedly connected to the long gear 63. The end of the long gear 63 is rotatably connected to the mounting base 61, and the surface of the long gear 63 meshes with the gear ring 64. One end of the misting duct 4 passes through the interior of the mounting base 61, and one end of the gear ring 64 is fixedly connected to the end of the misting duct 4. The gear ring 64 is movably fitted onto the connector 1. When the control motor 62 starts, the long gear 63 rotates, driving the gear ring 64 to rotate, thereby causing the misting duct 4 to rotate relative to the connector 1 and connector 2.
[0022] The movable humidification component 7 is mounted on the connector 2 and includes a fixed base 71, a fixed ring 72, and a ball bearing 73. The fixed base 71 is fixedly fitted onto the connector 2. An inclined annular groove 74 is provided inside the fixed base 71. The inclined annular groove 74 is arranged circumferentially along the inner wall of the fixed base 71, and its depth gradually changes along the axial direction. One end of the fixed ring 72 is fixedly connected to the end of the misting duct 4. The fixed ring 72 is movably fitted onto the connector 2, and the surface of the fixed ring 72 is movably connected to the inner wall of the fixed base 71. A ball bearing 73 is fixedly connected to the fixed ring 72. The surface of the ball bearing 73 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inclined annular groove 74. When the misting duct 4 rotates, the fixed ring 72 rotates accordingly, and the ball bearing 73 rolls along the inclined annular groove 74. Due to the change in the depth of the inclined annular groove 74, the ball bearing 73 drives the fixed ring 72 and the misting duct 4 to move axially during the rolling process, thereby realizing a composite motion of rotational motion and reciprocating linear motion of the misting duct 4.
[0023] The support assembly 8 is mounted on the misting duct 4 and includes an inner ring 81, an annular rubber ring 82, an outer ring 83, a connector 84, a connecting rope 85, and a mounting plate 86. The inner ring 81 is movably fitted onto the misting duct 4. The outer surface of the inner ring 81 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the outer ring 83 through the annular rubber ring 82. The annular rubber ring 82 is made of elastic rubber material and can absorb vibration. The connector 84 is fixedly connected to the outer ring 83. The connector 84 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 86 through the connecting rope 85. The mounting plate 86 has mounting holes for suspending or fixing the entire device to the top or side wall of the cultivation room.
[0024] Working principle: When using this device, first connect connector 1 and connector 2 to the external water supply and air supply pipelines through connecting flange 101 and connecting flange 202. Then, fix the entire device to the top or side wall of the edible fungus cultivation room through the mounting plate 86. Start the external water pump and air pump. The water mist mixed with gas enters the misting duct 4 and is sprayed out from the mist holes 5 on the misting duct 4. At the same time, start the control motor 62. The control motor 62 drives the long gear 63 to rotate. The long gear 63 drives the gear ring 64 to rotate. The gear ring 64 drives the misting duct 4 to rotate relative to connector 1 and connector 2. As the misting duct 4 rotates, the fixing ring 72 rotates accordingly. The ball bearings 73 move along the fixed bottom. The inclined annular groove 74 inside the seat 71 rolls. As the depth of the inclined annular groove 74 gradually changes along the axial direction, the ball bearing 73 drives the fixed ring 72 and the misting duct 4 to reciprocate linearly along the axial direction during the rolling process. Thus, the misting duct 4 moves axially back and forth while rotating, so that the water mist sprayed from the mist hole 5 can cover a larger area in the cultivation room, ensuring uniform humidification. During the rotation of the misting duct 4, the inner ring 81 in the support assembly 8 remains stationary relative to the misting duct 4. The annular rubber ring 82 plays a role in damping vibration, reducing vibration and noise. The support ring 31 on the reinforcing rib 3 supports the interior of the misting duct 4, preventing the misting duct 4 from shaking or deforming due to its long length.
[0025] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A micro-mist humidifying device for a mushroom cultivation room, characterized by: include Connector 1 (1) and connector 2 (2), wherein a reinforcing rib (3) is fixedly connected between connector 1 (1) and connector 2 (2); A misting duct (4) is provided with mist holes (5) on its two ends fitted onto connector one (1) and connector two (2) respectively. A rotating humidifier (6) is mounted on a connector (1). The rotating humidifier (6) includes a mounting base (61), which is fixedly fitted onto the connector (1). A control motor (62) is fixedly connected inside the mounting base (61). A long gear (63) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the control motor (62). A gear ring (64) meshes with the surface of the long gear (63). The end of the long gear (63) is rotatably connected inside the mounting base (61). One end of the misting duct (4) passes through the interior of the mounting base (61). One end of the gear ring (64) is fixedly connected to the end of the misting duct (4) and is movably fitted onto the connector (1). A mobile humidification component (7) is mounted on the connector two (2). The mobile humidification component (7) includes a fixed base (71) and a fixing ring (72). The fixed base (71) is fixedly mounted on the connector two (2). An inclined circular groove (74) is provided inside the fixed base (71). One end of the fixing ring (72) is fixedly connected to the end of the mist distribution duct (4). A ball bearing (73) is fixedly connected to the fixing ring (72). Support component (8) is disposed on mist duct (4).
2. The micro-mist humidifying device for mushroom cultivation room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing ring (72) is movably sleeved on the second connector (2), and the surface of the fixing ring (72) is movably connected to the inner wall of the fixing base (71), and the surface of the ball (73) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inclined annular groove (74).
3. The micro-mist humidifying device for mushroom cultivation room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support component (8) includes an inner ring (81), which is movably sleeved on the mist distribution duct (4). An outer ring (83) is provided on the outer surface of the inner ring (81). A connector (84) is fixedly connected to the outer ring (83), and a mounting plate (86) is fixedly connected to the connector (84) by a connecting rope (85).
4. The micro-mist humidifying device for mushroom cultivation room according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer ring surface of the inner ring (81) is fixedly connected to the inner ring surface of the outer ring (83) by an annular rubber ring (82), and the mounting plate (86) is provided with mounting holes.
5. The micro-mist humidifying device for mushroom cultivation room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ends of the first connector (1) and the second connector (2) are respectively fixedly connected to the first connecting flange (101) and the second connecting flange (102).
6. The micro-mist humidifying device for mushroom cultivation room according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support ring (31) is fixedly connected to the reinforcing rib (3), and the support ring (31) is located inside the mist duct (4).