A glass bottle production and conveying anti-collision structure

Abstract

This utility model belongs to the field of glass bottle conveying technology, specifically a glass bottle production and conveying anti-collision structure, including a conveyor belt and multiple horizontally evenly distributed placement seats. The conveyor belt is fixedly connected to multiple U-shaped frames, and the placement seats are respectively set inside the U-shaped frames. Two symmetrical clamping seats are provided above the U-shaped frames. The clamping seats are used to clamp glass bottles. A connecting rod is set on both sides of the U-shaped frame. Connecting blocks are fixed on both sides of the placement seats. The clamping seats are connected to a translation seat through a spring. The two ends of the connecting rod are respectively hinged to the connecting blocks and the hinge seats fixed to the translation seat. After the glass bottle is placed in the placement seat, it drives the clamping seats to move closer to each other to clamp the glass bottle. This utility model can place glass bottles individually and can also clamp and limit the glass bottle. In addition, the weight of the glass bottle itself causes the clamping seats to clamp and limit the glass bottle.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of glass bottle conveying technology, and in particular relates to an anti-collision structure for glass bottle production and conveying. Background Technology

[0002] As an important packaging medium for food, medicine and daily chemical products, glass products have extremely high requirements for surface integrity and structural strength during the production process. Due to the inherent brittleness of the material, glass bottles are easily damaged when subjected to collisions or pressure. At best, they will form hidden cracks that are difficult to detect visually, and at worst, they will directly cause the bottle to shatter.

[0003] Currently, existing conveying devices inevitably generate some mechanical vibrations during operation. Combined with the inertial forces during start-up and shutdown, glass bottles are prone to positional shifts or accidental shaking, causing collisions between glass bottles or with the conveying device. This can not only cause direct quality defects such as bottle cracks and breakage, but also extend the production cycle due to frequent shutdowns for cleaning broken bottles and repairing equipment, significantly reducing the overall efficiency of the production line.

[0004] To address the aforementioned issues, this application proposes an anti-collision structure for glass bottle production and conveying. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an anti-collision structure for glass bottle production and conveying, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0007] This utility model relates to a glass bottle production and conveying anti-collision structure, including a conveyor belt and multiple horizontally evenly distributed placement seats. The conveyor belt is fixedly connected to multiple U-shaped frames, and the placement seats are respectively arranged inside the U-shaped frames. Two symmetrical clamping seats are provided above the U-shaped frames. The clamping seats are used to clamp glass bottles. A connecting rod is arranged on both sides of the U-shaped frame. Connecting blocks are fixed on both sides of the placement seats. The clamping seats are connected to a translation seat through a spring. The two ends of the connecting rod are respectively hinged to the connecting blocks and the hinge seats fixed to the translation seat. After the glass bottle is placed in the placement seat, it drives the clamping seats to move closer together to clamp the glass bottle.

[0008] Furthermore, a second connecting rod and a second sliding seat are provided below the placement seat, and the two ends of the second connecting rod are respectively hinged to the hinge seats fixed to the placement seat and the second sliding seat. The second sliding seat is connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped frame through a second spring.

[0009] Furthermore, a smooth rod is fixedly provided on one side of the clamping seat, passing through and slidably connected to the translation seat, and the spring is wound around the outside of the smooth rod. A fixing block is fixedly provided at the end of the smooth rod away from the clamping seat.

[0010] Furthermore, a second guide rail is fixedly provided on the top surface of the U-shaped frame, a guide seat is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the translation seat, and the guide seat is provided with a second guide groove that cooperates with the second guide rail. Limiting plates are fixedly provided at both ends of the second guide rail.

[0011] Furthermore, a smooth rod two is fixed between the inner walls of the U-shaped frame, the smooth rod two passes through the translation seat two and is slidably connected to the translation seat two, and the spring two is wound around the smooth rod two.

[0012] Furthermore, the inner wall of the U-shaped frame is fixedly provided with a guide rail, the connecting block is provided with a guide groove that cooperates with the guide rail, and the two ends of the guide rail are fixedly provided with limiting plates.

[0013] Furthermore, the end face of the clamping seat that contacts the glass bottle is an arc surface, and a rubber pad is fixed to the arc surface of the clamping seat that contacts the glass bottle.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] This utility model uses a placement seat to place glass bottles individually, avoiding collisions between glass bottles. A clamping seat clamps and limits the glass bottles, preventing them from shaking or tipping over and preventing them from colliding with their surroundings.

[0016] This invention utilizes the weight of the glass bottle to move the placement seat downwards, and further uses the connecting block to move the connecting rod. Then, the translation seat moves the spring and the clamping seat, allowing the clamping seat to clamp and limit the glass bottle, thus achieving automatic clamping of the glass bottle.

[0017] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the placement base and U-shaped frame structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the placement base, U-shaped frame, and clamping base of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping seat and translation seat of this utility model;

[0024] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Conveyor belt; 2. Placement seat; 201. Connecting block; 2011. Guide groove one; 3. U-shaped frame; 301. Guide rail one; 3011. Limiting plate one; 302. Guide rail two; 3021. Limiting plate two; 4. Clamping seat; 401. Rubber pad; 5. Translation seat one; 501. Guide seat; 5011. Guide groove two; 6. Spring one; 7. Smooth rod one; 701. Fixing block; 8. Connecting rod one; 9. Connecting rod two; 10. Smooth rod two; 11. Translation seat two; 12. Spring two. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "thickness", "top", "middle", "length", "inner", "around" and other terms indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0028] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, this utility model is a glass bottle production and conveying anti-collision structure, including a conveyor belt 1 and multiple horizontally evenly distributed placement seats 2. The conveyor belt 1 is fixedly connected to multiple U-shaped frames 3. The placement seats 2 are respectively arranged inside the U-shaped frames 3. Two symmetrical clamping seats 4 are provided above the U-shaped frames 3. The clamping seats 4 are used to clamp glass bottles. A connecting rod 8 is arranged on both sides of the U-shaped frames 3. Connecting blocks 201 are fixed on both sides of the placement seats 2. The clamping seats 4 are connected to the translation seat 5 through a spring 6. The two ends of the connecting rod 8 are respectively hinged to the connecting block 201 and the hinge seat fixed to the translation seat 5. After the glass bottle is placed in the placement seat 2, the clamping seats 4 move closer to each other to clamp the glass bottle.

[0029] This embodiment provides a glass bottle production and conveying anti-collision structure. The placement seat 2 has a groove and carries the glass bottle to be conveyed. The placement seat 2 is set separately to avoid collisions between glass bottles. The clamping seat 4 clamps the glass bottle to prevent it from tipping over or falling when subjected to inertia or impact. After the glass bottle is placed in the placement seat 2, the placement seat 2 moves downward under the weight of the glass bottle. The connecting block 201 drives the linkage rod 8 to further drive the translation seat 5 to move inward. The two ends of the spring 6 are fixedly connected to the translation seat 5 and the clamping seat 4 respectively. The translation seat 5 drives the clamping seat 4 to move closer to the glass bottle until it presses against the glass bottle through the spring 6. The spring 6 can also prevent rigid collisions between the clamping seat 4 and the glass bottle.

[0030] The placement seat 2 is provided with a connecting rod 2 9 and a sliding seat 2 11 below it. The two ends of the connecting rod 2 9 are respectively hinged to the hinge seats fixed to the placement seat 2 and the sliding seat 2 11. The sliding seat 2 11 is connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 3 through a spring 2 12. The stiffness of the spring 2 12 is less than that of the spring 6 (the stiffness of the spring 2 12 is about one-third of the stiffness of the spring 6). The two ends of the spring 2 12 are respectively fixed to the sliding seat 2 11 and the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 3. When the glass bottle is impacted in the vertical direction, the placement seat 2 presses down the connecting rod 2 9, and the spring 2 12 absorbs the vibration to prevent the bottom of the bottle from making rigid contact with the placement seat 2.

[0031] The clamping seat 4 has a smooth rod 7 fixedly mounted on one side, which passes through the translation seat 5 and is slidably connected to the translation seat 5. The spring 6 is wrapped around the outside of the smooth rod 7. A fixing block 701 is fixedly mounted on the end of the smooth rod 7 away from the clamping seat 4. The smooth rod 7 is arranged parallel to the horizontal plane. When the clamping seat 4 is moved by an external force, the clamping seat 4 moves along the central axis of the smooth rod 7. The smooth rod 7 can also prevent the spring 6 from being over-twisted. The fixing block 701 restricts the movement range of the translation seat 5 and prevents the translation seat 5 from detaching from the smooth rod 7.

[0032] The top surface of the U-shaped frame 3 is fixed with a second guide rail 302, and the bottom end of the first translation seat 5 is fixed with a guide seat 501. The guide seat 501 has a second guide groove 5011 that cooperates with the second guide rail 302. The two ends of the second guide rail 302 are fixed with a second limiting plate 3021. The second guide rail 302 is set parallel to the horizontal plane. The second guide rail 302 and the guide seat 501 cooperate to guide the movement of the first translation seat 5, ensuring that the first translation seat 5 moves horizontally without deviation. The second limiting plate 3021 prevents the guide seat 501 from separating from the second guide rail 302.

[0033] Among them, a smooth rod 10 is fixed between the inner walls of the U-shaped frame 3. The smooth rod 10 passes through the translation seat 11 and is slidably connected to the translation seat 11. The spring 12 is wound around the smooth rod 10. The smooth rod 10 is set parallel to the horizontal plane, limiting the translation seat 11 to slide horizontally along the smooth rod 10.

[0034] The inner wall of the U-shaped frame 3 is fixed with a guide rail 301, and the connecting block 201 is provided with a guide groove 2011 that cooperates with the guide rail 301. Limiting plates 3011 are fixed at both ends of the guide rail 301. The guide rail 301 is set perpendicular to the horizontal plane. The connecting block 201 cooperates with the guide rail 301 to guide the movement of the placement seat 2 and ensure that the placement seat 2 moves vertically.

[0035] The end face of the clamping seat 4 that contacts the glass bottle is an arc surface, and a rubber pad 401 is fixed on the arc surface of the clamping seat 4 that contacts the glass bottle. The arc surface fits the glass bottle body better, and the rubber pad 401 increases friction and prevents the glass bottle from being scratched.

[0036] It is understood that this utility model can place glass bottles separately and can also clamp and limit the glass bottles. Furthermore, the weight of the glass bottles themselves can be used to clamp and limit the glass bottles.

[0037] A specific application of the operation process of this embodiment is as follows: the glass bottle is placed in the groove opened in the placement seat 2. The placement seat 2 moves down under the gravity of the glass bottle, and the connecting block 201 moves down accordingly and drives the translation seat 5 to move towards the glass bottle through the connecting rod 8 until the rubber pad 401 is pressed against the glass bottle. At this time, the spring 6 is compressed and generates elastic force to achieve flexible clamping of the glass bottle.

[0038] If vibration occurs during transportation, the vertical impact force on the glass bottle is applied to the spring 12 through the placement seat 2, connecting rod 2 9, and translation seat 2 11. The spring 12 deforms to buffer the impact. When the glass bottle is subjected to a horizontal impact force, it is buffered by the rubber pad 401 and spring 1 6.

[0039] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," and "specific example" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0040] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A glass bottle production and conveying anti-collision structure, comprising a conveyor belt (1), characterized in that, Also includes: Multiple horizontally evenly distributed placement seats (2), the conveyor belt (1) is fixedly connected to multiple U-shaped frames (3), the placement seats (2) are respectively set in the U-shaped frames (3), and two symmetrical clamping seats (4) are provided above the U-shaped frames (3), the clamping seats (4) are used to clamp glass bottles; Linkage 1 (8) is set on both sides of the U-shaped frame (3). Connecting blocks (201) are fixed on both sides of the placement seat (2). The clamping seat (4) is connected to the translation seat (5) through spring 1 (6). The two ends of the link 1 (8) are respectively hinged to the connecting block (201) and the hinge seat fixed on the translation seat (5). After the glass bottle is placed in the placement seat (2), the clamping seat (4) moves closer to each other to clamp the glass bottle.

2. The anti-collision structure for glass bottle production and conveying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement seat (2) is provided with a connecting rod (9) and a translation seat (11) below it. The two ends of the connecting rod (9) are respectively hinged to the hinge seats fixed to the placement seat (2) and the translation seat (11). The translation seat (11) is connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (3) through a spring (12).

3. The anti-collision structure for glass bottle production and conveying according to claim 1, characterized in that: A smooth rod (7) is fixedly provided on one side of the clamping seat (4) and passes through the translation seat (5) and is slidably connected to the translation seat (5). The spring (6) is wrapped around the outside of the smooth rod (7). A fixing block (701) is fixedly provided at the end of the smooth rod (7) away from the clamping seat (4).

4. The anti-collision structure for glass bottle production and conveying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the U-shaped frame (3) is fixed with a second guide rail (302), the bottom end of the first translation seat (5) is fixed with a guide seat (501), and the guide seat (501) is provided with a second guide groove (5011) that cooperates with the second guide rail (302). The two ends of the second guide rail (302) are fixed with a second limiting plate (3021).

5. The anti-collision structure for glass bottle production and conveying according to claim 2, characterized in that: A smooth rod (10) is fixed between the inner walls of the U-shaped frame (3). The smooth rod (10) passes through the translation seat (11) and is slidably connected to the translation seat (11). The spring (12) is wrapped around the smooth rod (10).

6. The anti-collision structure for glass bottle production and conveying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the U-shaped frame (3) is fixed with a guide rail (301), the connecting block (201) is provided with a guide groove (2011) that cooperates with the guide rail (301), and the two ends of the guide rail (301) are fixed with limiting plates (3011).

7. The anti-collision structure for glass bottle production and conveying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end face of the clamping seat (4) that abuts against the glass bottle is an arc surface, and a rubber pad (401) is fixed on the arc surface of the clamping seat (4) that abuts against the glass bottle.

Images