An integrated equipment for the protection and planting of fruits and vegetables

Abstract

This utility model discloses an integrated protective planting device for fruits and vegetables, including a fixing plate. A battery is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the fixing plate, and a fixing frame is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the fixing plate. An electric telescopic column is fixedly installed on the top inner side of the fixing frame, and a connecting frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the electric telescopic column. A transmission rod rotates inside the connecting frame, and an adjusting rod is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of one end of the transmission rod. A diverting plate is fixedly installed at one end of the adjusting rod. This utility model, through the diverting plate, storage box, unloading roller, and metering trough, allows workers to easily adjust the tilt angle of the diverting plate as needed, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the depth of soil diversion and reducing the difficulty of digging furrows on the ridges. At the same time, it also facilitates the storage of the diverting plate when not in use, avoiding damage caused by contact between the diverting plate and the ground.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural planting equipment technology, specifically to an integrated equipment for the protection and planting of fruits and vegetables. Background Technology

[0002] Agricultural planting equipment is a general term for machinery and intelligent equipment that supports the entire agricultural planting process and replaces traditional manual labor. It is a core tool for modern agriculture to shift from "human-driven" to "machine-driven" operations. Its main functions are to improve planting efficiency, ensure operational precision, and reduce production losses. It is adaptable to different planting scenarios such as open fields, greenhouses, and orchards. From the perspective of the planting process, it covers key links: In the land preparation stage, rotary tillers and moldboard plows can quickly break up compacted soil and level the plots, laying the foundation for sowing. In the sowing stage, precision seeders can accurately control seed spacing and depth, reducing seed waste and improving efficiency compared to manual sowing. With a 5-10 times increase in efficiency, greenhouse seedling beds and automatic sprinkler seedling trays are commonly used in the seedling stage to stabilize temperature and humidity and help seedlings grow uniformly. In the field management stage, fertilizer applicators, drip / sprinkler irrigation systems, and plant protection drones are used. Nowadays, agricultural planting equipment is also showing a trend of intelligence. Some equipment is equipped with GPS positioning and Internet of Things sensors. For example, seeders with positioning can achieve "no missed sowing and no double sowing". Intelligent irrigation systems can automatically start and stop according to soil moisture, further promoting the development of planting towards "precision and scale". It is an important support for ensuring food security, reducing the labor intensity of farmers, and increasing the yield of agricultural products.

[0003] Although the planting equipment currently on the market meets the needs of users to a certain extent, there are still some defects in its use. The specific problems are as follows: In the process of fruit and vegetable planting, in order to improve the survival rate and growth quality of fruits and vegetables, it is often necessary to make furrows on the ridges and fill them with peat conditioner. The traditional operation method mainly relies on manual labor, which is not only labor-intensive but also inefficient and has high labor costs. Based on this, this utility model designs an integrated equipment for the protection and planting of fruits and vegetables to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model provides an integrated equipment for the protection and planting of fruits and vegetables, which can effectively solve the problems mentioned in the background art. In order to improve the survival rate and growth quality of fruits and vegetables, it is often necessary to make furrows on the ridges and fill them with peat conditioner. The traditional operation method mainly relies on manual labor, which is not only labor-intensive, but also inefficient and has high labor costs.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an integrated equipment for the protection and planting of fruits and vegetables, comprising a fixing plate, a battery fixedly installed on one side of the top of the fixing plate, a fixing frame fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the fixing plate, an electric telescopic column fixedly installed on the top inner side of the fixing frame, a connecting frame fixedly installed at the bottom of the electric telescopic column, a transmission rod rotatably mounted on the inner side of the connecting frame, an adjusting rod rotatably sleeved on the outer side of one end of the transmission rod, and a diverter plate fixedly installed on one end of the adjusting rod.

[0006] Preferably, a discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the fixed plate, a storage box is fixedly installed on the top of the discharge pipe, and a flexible hose is fixedly installed on the bottom of the discharge pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the power input terminal of the electric telescopic column is electrically connected to the output terminal of the battery, and one end of the adjusting rod is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the fixed plate.

[0008] Preferably, a sealing cover is snapped onto the top of the storage box, and a handle is symmetrically fixedly installed at the center of the top of the sealing cover.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the hose is fixedly connected to the top of the diverter plate, and the hose is located between the fixed plate and the diverter plate.

[0010] Preferably, a reduction motor is fixedly installed at the top of the fixed plate corresponding to one side of the unloading pipe, the output shaft of the reduction motor is fixedly connected to an unloading roller, a metering groove is equidistantly opened in the middle of the outer side of the unloading roller, and electric track wheels are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end of the fixed plate.

[0011] Preferably, the power input terminals of the geared motor and the electric track wheel are both electrically connected to the output terminal of the battery, and the outer side of the unloading roller is rotatably connected to the inner side of the unloading pipe.

[0012] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The diversion plate, storage box, unloading roller, and metering trough allow workers to easily adjust the tilt angle of the diversion plate as needed, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the required soil diversion depth and reducing the difficulty of furrowing on the ridges. It also facilitates the storage of the diversion plate when not in use, preventing damage from contact with the ground. Furthermore, it facilitates the storage of peat conditioner and allows for the metered addition of peat conditioner into the furrows during furrowing, eliminating the need for manual addition, reducing labor intensity, and improving the efficiency of adding peat conditioner into the furrows. Attached Figure Description

[0013] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0014] In the attached diagram:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the diverter plate of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the unloading pipe of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the unloading roller of this utility model;

[0019] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Fixed plate; 2. Fixed frame; 3. Electric telescopic column; 4. Connecting frame; 5. Transmission rod; 6. Adjusting rod; 7. Diverter plate; 8. Discharge pipe; 9. Storage box; 10. Hose; 11. Gear motor; 12. Discharge roller; 13. Metering trough; 14. Electric track wheel; 15. Battery. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0021] Example: Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: an integrated equipment for the protection and planting of fruits and vegetables, including a fixed plate 1, a battery 15 fixedly installed on one side of the top of the fixed plate 1, a fixed frame 2 fixedly installed on the middle of the top of the fixed plate 1, an electric telescopic column 3 fixedly installed on the top inner side of the fixed frame 2, the power input end of the electric telescopic column 3 being electrically connected to the output end of the battery 15, a connecting frame 4 fixedly installed at the bottom end of the electric telescopic column 3, a transmission rod 5 rotatably mounted inside the connecting frame 4, an adjusting rod 6 rotatably sleeved on the outer side of one end of the transmission rod 5, one end of the adjusting rod 6 being rotatably connected to the bottom end of the fixed plate 1, which can limit the position of the end of the adjusting rod 6 and prevent the adjusting rod 6 from moving during use, and a diverter plate 7 fixedly installed at one end of the adjusting rod 6, which can perform furrowing on the ridge.

[0022] A discharge pipe 8 is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the fixed plate 1. A storage box 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the discharge pipe 8. A sealing cover is snapped to the top of the storage box 9. A handle is symmetrically fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the sealing cover, which can protect the inside of the storage box 9. A hose 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharge pipe 8, which can guide and transport the metered material. One end of the hose 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the diverter plate 7. The hose 10 is located between the fixed plate 1 and the diverter plate 7, which can discharge the material.

[0023] A geared motor 11 is fixedly installed at the top of the fixed plate 1, corresponding to one side of the unloading pipe 8. The output shaft of the geared motor 11 is fixedly connected to the unloading roller 12. The outer side of the unloading roller 12 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the unloading pipe 8, which can perform quantitative unloading of materials. A quantitative groove 13 is equidistantly opened in the middle of the outer side of the unloading roller 12. Electric track wheels 14 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end of the fixed plate 1. The power input terminals of the geared motor 11 and the electric track wheels 14 are electrically connected to the output terminal of the battery 15.

[0024] First, the worker pulls the handle to detach the sealing cover fixedly connected to the bottom of the handle, thus separating the sealing cover from the storage bin 9. Then, the worker pours material into the storage bin 9. After pouring, the worker closes the sealing cover. Next, the worker activates the electric telescopic column 3, which moves the connecting frame 4 fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric telescopic column 3. During the movement of the connecting frame 4, the inner side of the connecting frame 4 is rotatably connected to the end of the transmission rod 5, allowing the transmission rod 5 to move. During the movement of the transmission rod 5, one end of the transmission rod 5 is rotatably connected to the adjusting rod 6, and one end of the adjusting rod 6 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 1, allowing the adjusting rod 6 to be rotated and adjusted. This allows for the adjustment of one end of the adjusting rod 6. The position of the fixed plate 7 is adjusted so that it is embedded in the soil. Then, driven by the electric track wheel 14, the position of the fixed plate 1 can be moved. During the movement of the fixed plate 1, the soil can be grooved by the diverter plate 7. At this time, the geared motor 11 is started, which makes the unloading roller 12 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the geared motor 11 rotate. During the rotation of the unloading roller 12, the material stored inside the storage box 9 can be quantitatively transported through the metering groove 13 opened by the unloading roller 12. The transported material flows along the inside of the hose 10 fixedly connected to the bottom of the unloading pipe 8. Through the guide of the hose 10, the material can fall into the soil diverted by the diverter plate 7.

[0025] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An integrated enclosure and planting device for fruits and vegetables, comprising a fixing plate (1), characterized in that: A battery (15) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the fixed plate (1). A fixed frame (2) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the fixed plate (1). An electric telescopic column (3) is fixedly installed on the top inner side of the fixed frame (2). A connecting frame (4) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the electric telescopic column (3). A transmission rod (5) rotates inside the connecting frame (4). An adjusting rod (6) is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of one end of the transmission rod (5). A diverter plate (7) is fixedly installed at one end of the adjusting rod (6).

2. The integrated equipment for the protection and planting of fruits and vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that, A discharge pipe (8) is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the fixed plate (1), a storage box (9) is fixedly installed on the top of the discharge pipe (8), and a hose (10) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharge pipe (8).

3. The integrated equipment for the protection and planting of fruits and vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power input end of the electric telescopic column (3) is electrically connected to the output end of the battery (15), and one end of the adjusting rod (6) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the fixed plate (1).

4. The integrated equipment for enclosure and planting of fruits and vegetables according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the storage box (9) is snapped with a sealing cover, and a handle is symmetrically fixedly installed at the middle of the top of the sealing cover.

5. The integrated equipment for the protection and planting of fruits and vegetables according to claim 2, characterized in that, One end of the hose (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the diverter plate (7), and the hose (10) is located between the fixed plate (1) and the diverter plate (7).

6. The integrated equipment for enclosure and planting of fruits and vegetables according to claim 2, characterized in that, A geared motor (11) is fixedly installed at the top of the fixed plate (1) at one side of the unloading pipe (8). The output shaft of the geared motor (11) is fixedly connected to the unloading roller (12). A metering groove (13) is equidistantly opened on the outer side of the unloading roller (12). Electric track wheels (14) are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end of the fixed plate (1).

7. The integrated equipment for enclosure and planting of fruits and vegetables according to claim 6, characterized in that, The power input terminals of the geared motor (11) and the electric track wheel (14) are electrically connected to the output terminal of the battery (15), and the outer side of the unloading roller (12) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the unloading pipe (8).

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