An easy-to-clean asphalt mixing plant for construction projects

CN224628832UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-14张林
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-09
Publication Date
2026-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]建筑工程中沥青的搅拌是防止沥青过早凝固并保证其正常使用的关键步骤,但是沥青搅拌装置的搅拌棒在搅拌完沥青后表面有大量残留沥青,却难以从电机输出端拆卸并清洁,此外,部分搅拌装置装备有内壁清洁刮板,但刮板磨损后难以做到及时高效的更换,这很大程度上降低了装置的清洁效率,进而影响到整个建筑工程的施工进度

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型提出的一种便于清理的建筑工程用沥青搅拌装置,装置通过将搅拌棒一端固定的安装板经贯通槽穿过钩杆并九十度旋转调节杆,再下拉安装板使得钩杆与安装板上的卡槽卡合完成搅拌棒与伺服电机的初步固定,再将钩杆一端卡板扭动九十度与垫块抵接,旋转旋钮将旋转环连带卡块下移与卡板卡合,由此完成对搅拌棒的快速固定和更换,提高了装置的清洁效率。

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of construction engineering and discloses an easy-to-clean asphalt mixing device for construction projects, including a tank, a support, a controller, a tank cover, a protective shell, a servo motor, and a mixing rod. The output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a quick-release mechanism, and one end of the outer wall of the mixing rod is provided with a convenient replacement mechanism. The quick-release mechanism includes a threaded rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to a connecting rod. In this utility model, the device achieves initial fixation of the mixing rod and servo motor by passing a mounting plate fixed at one end of the mixing rod through a through groove, inserting it through a hook rod, rotating the adjusting rod 90 degrees, and then pulling down the mounting plate to engage the hook rod with a slot on the mounting plate. Next, the locking plate at one end of the hook rod is twisted 90 degrees to abut against a pad, and rotating the knob moves the rotating ring along with the locking block downwards to engage with the locking plate. This completes the quick fixing and replacement of the mixing rod, improving the cleaning efficiency of the device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of construction engineering, and in particular to an asphalt mixing device for construction engineering that is easy to clean. Background Technology

[0002] Asphalt is a black or dark brown viscous liquid or semi-solid, mainly composed of hydrocarbons, and is a residue from petroleum distillation. It possesses waterproof, adhesive, and durable properties, and is widely used in paving (asphalt concrete), building waterproofing, and corrosion protection projects. Based on its source, it can be divided into natural asphalt and petroleum asphalt. It needs to be softened by heating before use and hardens upon cooling. Its properties are significantly affected by temperature, and environmentally friendly asphalt is becoming a development trend.

[0003] In construction projects, asphalt mixing is a crucial step in preventing premature asphalt solidification and ensuring its normal use. However, after mixing asphalt, the mixing rods of the asphalt mixing device have a large amount of residual asphalt on their surface, which is difficult to remove from the motor output end and clean. In addition, some mixing devices are equipped with internal wall cleaning scrapers, but it is difficult to replace the scrapers in a timely and efficient manner after they wear out. This greatly reduces the cleaning efficiency of the device and thus affects the construction progress of the entire construction project.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided an asphalt mixing device for construction projects that is easy to clean, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide an easy-to-clean asphalt mixing device for construction projects. The device fixes one end of the mixing rod to the mounting plate, passes through the through groove to the hook rod, and rotates the adjusting rod 90 degrees. Then, the mounting plate is pulled down so that the hook rod engages with the slot on the mounting plate, thus completing the initial fixation of the mixing rod and the servo motor. Then, the locking plate at one end of the hook rod is twisted 90 degrees to abut against the pad block. Rotating the knob moves the rotating ring and the locking block down to engage with the locking plate. This completes the quick fixation and replacement of the mixing rod, improving the cleaning efficiency of the device.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: An easy-to-clean asphalt mixing device for construction projects includes a tank, a support, a controller, a tank cover, a protective shell, a servo motor, and a mixing rod. The output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a quick disassembly and assembly mechanism, and one end of the outer wall of the mixing rod is provided with a convenient replacement mechanism. The quick-assembly and disassembly mechanism includes a threaded rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to a connecting rod. Sliding grooves are formed on both sides of the outer wall of the connecting rod. A knob is fitted onto the outer wall of the threaded rod. A rotating ring is fixedly connected to one side of the knob. Two locking blocks are slidably connected to one side of the outer wall of the rotating ring. An adjusting rod is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod. Hook rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the adjusting rod. A locking plate is hinged to one end of the hook rod. A mounting plate is engaged with one end of the hook rod. A through groove is formed in the middle of one side of the mounting plate. Locking grooves are formed at both ends of one side of the mounting plate. Two pads are formed in the middle of one side of the mounting plate. Through the above technical solution, the device achieves initial fixation of the stirring rod and servo motor by passing the mounting plate fixed at one end of the stirring rod through the through groove, rotating the adjusting rod 90 degrees, and then pulling down the mounting plate to engage the hook rod with the slot on the mounting plate. Then, the locking plate at one end of the hook rod is twisted 90 degrees to abut against the pad, and the knob is rotated to move the rotating ring and locking block down to engage with the locking plate. This completes the quick fixation and replacement of the stirring rod, improving the cleaning efficiency of the device.

[0007] Furthermore, the convenient replacement mechanism includes two fixing blocks. A threaded rod is rotatably connected to the middle of one end face of the fixing block. An adjusting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the threaded rod. A slider is sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod. Slide rails are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the stirring rod. A scraper is slidably connected to one side of the outer wall of the slide rail. Through the above technical solution, the device is initially fixed by sliding the scraper into the bottom of the slide rail. Then, the adjustment disc is turned so that the slider slides under the limit of the upper end of the stirring rod. One end of the slider slides to the upper end of one side of the slide rail and passes through its outer wall to form a locking connection with the upper end of one side of the scraper. This facilitates the replacement and maintenance of the scraper and improves the cleaning efficiency of the device.

[0008] Furthermore, a bracket is fixedly connected to the lower end of the tank, a controller is provided on one side of the outer wall of the tank, a tank cover is provided at the upper end of the tank, a protective shell is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the tank cover, a servo motor is provided inside the protective shell, and a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the mounting plate. Through the above technical solution, the bracket is used to support the tank, the controller controls the overall operation of the device, the tank cover is used to seal the tank to prevent foreign objects from entering during mixing, the protective shell protects the servo motor, and the servo motor drives the mixing rod to stir the asphalt.

[0009] Furthermore, a locking block is slidably connected to one side of the outer wall of the slide groove, and one end of the locking block is engaged with the lower end of one side face of the locking plate. Through the above technical solution, the sliding of the card block is more stable and the slide groove can play a limiting and fixing role. The engagement of the card block and the card plate allows the mounting plate to be completely fixed with the hook rod, thereby completing the fixing of the stirring rod and the servo motor.

[0010] Furthermore, the hook rod and the slot form an engaging connection, and the opening area of ​​the through groove is consistent with the area of ​​the cross-section of the adjusting rod and the hook rod; With the above technical solution, the hook rod can easily pass through the mounting plate and form a snap-fit ​​connection with it.

[0011] Furthermore, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor; Through the above technical solution, the servo motor drives the threaded rod, which in turn drives the mounting plate and the stirring rod.

[0012] Furthermore, one end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the upper end of one side face of the slide rail, and the lower end of the slider is slidably connected to the upper end face of the stirring rod. Through the above technical solution, the threaded rod can have a more stable fulcrum of rotation, thereby driving the slider to slide stably under the limit of the upper end face of the stirring rod.

[0013] Furthermore, one end of the slider passes through the upper end face of one side of the slide rail and forms a locking connection with the upper end of the one side of the scraper. With the above technical solution, the scraper can be fixed on the slide rail and is not easy to loosen.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model proposes an easy-to-clean asphalt mixing device for construction projects. The device fixes one end of the mixing rod to the mounting plate, passes through the through groove to the hook rod, and rotates the adjusting rod 90 degrees. Then, the mounting plate is pulled down to make the hook rod engage with the slot on the mounting plate, thus completing the initial fixation of the mixing rod and the servo motor. Then, the locking plate at one end of the hook rod is twisted 90 degrees to abut against the pad block. Rotating the knob moves the rotating ring and the locking block down to engage with the locking plate. This completes the quick fixation and replacement of the mixing rod, improving the cleaning efficiency of the device.

[0015] 2. The present invention proposes an asphalt mixing device for construction projects that is easy to clean. The device is initially fixed by sliding the scraper into the bottom end of the slide rail. Then, the adjusting plate is turned so that the slider slides under the limit of the upper end face of the mixing rod. One end of the slider slides to the upper end of the side face of the slide rail and passes through its outer wall to form a locking connection with the upper end of the side face of the scraper. This facilitates the replacement and maintenance of the scraper and improves the cleaning efficiency of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is an isometric view of an asphalt mixing device for construction projects that is easy to clean, as proposed in this utility model. Figure 2 This invention provides a schematic diagram of a servo motor and a mixing rod for an asphalt mixing device used in construction projects that is easy to clean. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a quick disassembly and assembly mechanism for an asphalt mixing device for construction projects that is easy to clean, as proposed in this utility model. Figure 4 This is a second-view schematic diagram of a quick-assembly and disassembly mechanism for an asphalt mixing device for construction projects that is easy to clean, as proposed in this utility model. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting plate of an easy-to-clean asphalt mixing device for construction projects proposed in this utility model. Figure 6 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A.

[0017] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Tank body; 2. Support; 3. Controller; 4. Tank lid; 5. Protective shell; 6. Servo motor; 7. Stirring rod; 8. Quick disassembly mechanism; 81. Threaded rod; 82. Connecting rod; 83. Slide groove; 84. Knob; 85. Rotating ring; 86. Locking block; 87. Adjusting rod; 88. Hook rod; 89. Locking plate; 810. Mounting plate; 811. Through groove; 812. Locking groove; 813. Pad; 9. Convenient replacement mechanism; 91. Fixing block; 92. Threaded rod; 93. Adjusting disc; 94. Slider; 95. Slide rail; 96. Scraper. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of specific embodiments. Obviously, the described specific embodiments are only a part of the specific embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the specific embodiments of the present invention, all other specific embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] Reference Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a specific implementation method: An easy-to-clean asphalt mixing device for construction projects includes a tank 1, a support 2, a controller 3, a tank cover 4, a protective shell 5, a servo motor 6, and a mixing rod 7. The output end of the servo motor 6 is fixedly connected to a quick-release mechanism 8. One end of the outer wall of the mixing rod 7 is provided with a convenient replacement mechanism 9. The quick-release mechanism 8 includes a threaded rod 81, one end of which is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 82. Both sides of the outer wall of the connecting rod 82 have sliding grooves 83. A knob 84 is fitted onto the outer wall of the threaded rod 81. A rotating ring 85 is fixedly connected to one end face of the knob 84. Two locking blocks 86 are slidably connected to one side of the outer wall of the rotating ring 85. One end of the connecting rod 82 is rotatably connected to an adjusting rod 87. Both sides of the outer wall of the adjusting rod 87 are fixedly connected to hook rods 88. One end of the hook rod 88 is hinged to a locking plate 89. One end of the device is connected to a mounting plate 810. A through groove 811 is provided in the middle of one side end face of the mounting plate 810. Both ends of one side end face of the mounting plate 810 are provided with slots 812. Two pads 813 are provided in the middle of one side end face of the mounting plate 810. The device fixes the mounting plate 810, which is fixed at one end of the stirring rod 7, through the through groove 811, through the hook rod 88, and rotates the adjusting rod 87 90 degrees. Then, the mounting plate 810 is pulled down so that the hook rod 88 engages with the slots 812 on the mounting plate 810, thus completing the initial fixation of the stirring rod 7 and the servo motor 6. Then, the locking plate 89 at one end of the hook rod 88 is twisted 90 degrees to abut against the pads 813. The knob 84 is rotated to move the rotating ring 85 and the locking block 86 down to engage with the locking plate 89. This completes the quick fixation and replacement of the stirring rod 7, improving the cleaning efficiency of the device.

[0020] Reference Figure 3-6 The convenient replacement mechanism 9 includes two fixing blocks 91. A threaded rod 92 is rotatably connected to the middle of one side end face of the fixing block 91. An adjusting plate 93 is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the threaded rod 92. A slider 94 is sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod 92. Slide rails 95 are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the stirring rod 7. A scraper 96 is slidably connected to one side of the outer wall of the slide rail 95. The device completes the initial fixation by sliding the scraper 96 into the bottom end of the slide rail 95. Then, the adjusting plate 93 is twisted to make the slider 94 slide under the limit of the upper end face of the stirring rod 7. One end of the slider 94 slides to the upper end of one side end face of the slide rail 95 and passes through its outer wall to form a locking connection with the upper end of one side end face of the scraper 96. This facilitates the replacement and maintenance of the scraper 96 and improves the cleaning efficiency of the device. A bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the tank body 1. A controller 3 is installed on one side of the outer wall of the tank body 1. A tank cover 4 is installed at the upper end of the tank body 1. A protective shell 5 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the tank cover 4. A servo motor 6 is installed inside the protective shell 5. A stirring rod 7 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the mounting plate 810. The bracket 2 is used to support the tank body 1. The controller 3 controls the overall operation of the device. The tank cover 4 is used to seal the tank body to prevent foreign objects from entering during stirring. The protective shell 5 protects the servo motor 6. The servo motor 6 drives the stirring rod 7 to stir the asphalt. A locking block 86 is slidably connected to one side of the outer wall of the chute 83. One end of the locking block 86 is engaged with the lower end of one side face of the plate 89. The sliding of the locking block 86 is more stable and the chute 83 can limit and fix it. The engagement of the locking block 86 and the plate 89 allows the mounting plate 810 to be completely fixed with the hook rod 88, thereby completing the fixing of the stirring rod 7 and the servo motor 6. The hook rod 88 and the slot 812 form a snap-fit ​​connection. The opening area of ​​the through slot 811 is consistent with the cross-sectional area of ​​the adjusting rod 87 and the hook rod 88. The hook rod 88 can easily pass through the mounting plate 810 and form a snap-fit ​​connection with it. The output end of the servo motor 6 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 81. The servo motor 6 drives the threaded rod 81, which in turn drives the mounting plate 810 and the stirring rod 7. One end of the threaded rod 92 is rotatably connected to the upper end of one side face of the slide rail 95, and the lower end of the slider 94 is slidably connected to the upper end face of the stirring rod 7. The threaded rod 92 can have a more stable fulcrum of rotation, thereby driving the slider 94 to slide stably under the limit of the upper end face of the stirring rod 7. One end of the slider 94 passes through the upper end face of one side of the slide rail 95 and forms a locking connection with the upper end face of one side of the scraper 96, so that the scraper 96 can be fixed on the slide rail 95 and is not easy to loosen.

[0021] Working principle: The device fixes the stirring rod 7 to the servo motor 6 by passing the mounting plate 810, which is fixed at one end of the stirring rod 7, through the through groove 811, through the hook rod 88, and rotating the adjusting rod 87 90 degrees. Then, the mounting plate 810 is pulled down so that the hook rod 88 engages with the slot 812 on the mounting plate 810. Then, the locking plate 89 at one end of the hook rod 88 is twisted 90 degrees to abut against the pad 813. The knob 84 is rotated to move the rotating ring 85 and the locking block 86 down to engage with the locking plate 89. The device fixes the scraper 96 by sliding it into the bottom of the slide rail 95. Then, the adjusting plate 93 is twisted so that the slider 94 slides under the limit of the upper end face of the stirring rod 7. One end of the slider 94 slides to the upper end of one side face of the slide rail 95 and passes through its outer wall to form a locking connection with the upper end of one side face of the scraper 96.

[0022] The following points should be noted in this article: 1. The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed herein only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed herein; other structures can be referred to in a general design.

[0023] 2. Where there is no conflict, the embodiments of this disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0024] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing specific embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing specific embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An easy-to-clean asphalt mixing device for construction projects, comprising a tank (1), a support (2), a controller (3), a tank cover (4), a protective shell (5), a servo motor (6), and a mixing rod (7), characterized in that: The output end of the servo motor (6) is fixedly connected to a quick disassembly mechanism (8), and one end of the outer wall of the stirring rod (7) is provided with a convenient replacement mechanism (9). The quick disassembly and assembly mechanism (8) includes a threaded rod (81), one end of which is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (82). Sliding grooves (83) are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the connecting rod (82). A knob (84) is fitted onto the outer wall of the threaded rod (81). A rotating ring (85) is fixedly connected to one end face of the knob (84). Two locking blocks (86) are slidably connected to one side of the outer wall of the rotating ring (85). An adjusting rod is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod (82). 87), hook rods (88) are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the adjusting rod (87). A clamping plate (89) is hinged to one end of the hook rod (88). A mounting plate (810) is engaged with one side end of the hook rod (88). A through groove (811) is opened in the middle of one side end face of the mounting plate (810). A clamping groove (812) is opened at both ends of one side end face of the mounting plate (810). Two pads (813) are opened in the middle of one side end face of the mounting plate (810).

2. The asphalt mixing device for construction projects that is easy to clean, as described in claim 1, is characterized in that: The convenient replacement mechanism (9) includes two fixed blocks (91). A threaded rod (92) is rotatably connected to the middle of one end face of the fixed block (91). An adjusting plate (93) is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the threaded rod (92). A slider (94) is sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod (92). Slide rails (95) are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the stirring rod (7). A scraper (96) is slidably connected to one side of the outer wall of the slide rail (95).

3. The asphalt mixing device for construction projects that is easy to clean, as described in claim 1, is characterized in that: A bracket (2) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the tank (1). A controller (3) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the tank (1). A tank cover (4) is provided at the upper end of the tank (1). A protective shell (5) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the tank cover (4). A servo motor (6) is provided inside the protective shell (5). A stirring rod (7) is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the mounting plate (810).

4. The asphalt mixing device for construction projects that is easy to clean, as described in claim 1, is characterized in that: A locking block (86) is slidably connected to one side of the outer wall of the slide groove (83), and one end of the locking block (86) is engaged with the lower end of one side face of the locking plate (89).

5. The asphalt mixing device for construction projects that is easy to clean, as described in claim 1, is characterized in that: The hook rod (88) and the slot (812) are engaged, and the opening area of ​​the through groove (811) is consistent with the area of ​​the cross-section of the adjusting rod (87) and the hook rod (88).

6. The asphalt mixing device for construction projects that is easy to clean, as described in claim 1, is characterized in that: The output end of the servo motor (6) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (81).

7. The asphalt mixing device for construction projects that is easy to clean, as described in claim 2, is characterized in that: One end of the threaded rod (92) is rotatably connected to the upper end of one side face of the slide rail (95), and the lower end of the slider (94) is slidably connected to the upper end face of the stirring rod (7).

8. The asphalt mixing device for construction projects that is easy to clean, as described in claim 2, is characterized in that: One end of the slider (94) passes through the upper end face of one side of the slide rail (95) and forms a locking connection with the upper end face of one side of the scraper (96).