A cultivation device for rice planting
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522067474.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-25
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有装置在每次对水稻进行栽培试验时,需要更换栽培盆内的土壤,但栽培盆底部的支持滤板,在每次使用后需要进行清洁,减少外部因素对栽培试验的影响,但其滤板的下表面不便于深伸入进行刮取、清洁
[0016] 1. This utility model uses a cultivation pot as the cultivation space for rice. A filter screen is set at the bottom of the pot to avoid excessive water supply during cultivation, which could damage the root system. A discharge slope is set directly below the cultivation pot to collect excess water and collect it in a collection box through a drain plate.
Smart Images

Figure CN224638608U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rice cultivation and planting technology, specifically a cultivation device for rice planting. Background Technology
[0002] Rice, commonly known as paddy rice, has an erect stalk that is 0.5-1.5 meters tall, depending on the variety. The leaf sheath is hairless and loose. The ligule is lanceolate, and the leaf blade is linear-lanceolate, about 1 cm wide, hairless, and rough. In indoor rice seedling cultivation experiments, metal shelves are usually used, and regular watering experiments are conducted on the seedlings.
[0003] The existing device requires the soil in the cultivation pot to be replaced each time a rice cultivation experiment is conducted. However, the supporting filter plate at the bottom of the cultivation pot needs to be cleaned after each use to reduce the impact of external factors on the cultivation experiment. However, the lower surface of the filter plate is not easy to reach deep to scrape and clean.
[0004] Therefore, in view of this, we have studied and improved the existing structure and its shortcomings, and proposed a cultivation device for rice planting in order to achieve a more practical value. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cultivation device for rice cultivation to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a cultivation device for rice cultivation, comprising an operating table, a side cleaning mechanism, and a cultivation rack. The cultivation rack is provided at the top of the operating table, and side limiting plates are provided at the four corners of the top of the cultivation rack. An inner frame plate is installed on the inner side of the side limiting plates, and a cultivation pot is installed at both ends of the inner side of the inner frame plate. A filter screen is provided at the bottom of the cultivation pot.
[0007] The operating table is symmetrically provided with side cleaning mechanisms on both sides. The side cleaning mechanism includes a side bracket, a horizontal push rod, a side plate and a cleaning brush plate. A horizontal push rod is installed on the horizontal inner side of the side bracket, and a side plate is provided on the horizontal telescopic end of the horizontal push rod. A cleaning brush plate is installed on the inner side of the side plate. The side plate is placed in the gap between the cultivation rack and the inner rack.
[0008] The bottom inner side of the operating platform is provided with a discharge slope, and the discharge slope is connected to a drain plate.
[0009] A middle plate is vertically installed in the middle of the inner frame plate, and an inner groove is opened on the inner side of the middle plate. A guide rod is installed on the inner side of the inner groove, and a fitting slide is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod. An electric push rod is provided at the connection between the outer wall of the fitting slide and the inner groove, and a movable plate is installed on the outer wall of the fitting slide.
[0010] Furthermore, a collection box is connected to the lower slope end of the drain plate, and a filter side plate is engaged at the connection between the drain plate and the collection box.
[0011] Furthermore, side support legs are installed at the bottom of both sides of the operating table.
[0012] Furthermore, a cutting blade or a water supply pipe can be installed on the movable plate.
[0013] Furthermore, the side bracket forms a horizontal transmission structure between the horizontal push rod and the side plate, and the cleaning brush plate is in contact with the filter bottom screen on the lower surface of the cultivation pot.
[0014] Furthermore, the opening in the middle of the unloading slope is connected to the drain plate and the collection box, and the drain plate and the filter side plate are interlocked.
[0015] This utility model provides a cultivation device for rice planting, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. This utility model uses a cultivation pot as the cultivation space for rice. A filter screen is set at the bottom of the pot to avoid excessive water supply during cultivation, which could damage the root system. A discharge slope is set directly below the cultivation pot to collect excess water and collect it in a collection box through a drain plate.
[0017] 2. In this utility model, the side cleaning mechanism provided on both sides of the operating table has its internal side plate height dimension matching the height dimension of the top wall of the cultivation rack and the bottom wall of the inner rack plate. This allows the side plate to move inward, enabling the cleaning brush plate on the inner side of the side plate to slide against the filter bottom screen, thereby scraping and cleaning the bottom wall, achieving cleaning of the cultivation space, facilitating secondary cultivation operations, and reducing cleaning workload.
[0018] 3. The snap-fit design of the filter side plate in this utility model can perform a barrier filtration of the downstream muddy water, allowing it to stably enter the collection box for collection under the action of gravity through physical filtration.
[0019] 4. In this utility model, a middle plate is set in the middle of the inner frame plate, and a sliding fitting plate is embedded in the inner groove on its inner side. A movable plate is installed on the fitting plate. A water supply pipe can be installed on the movable plate, and the automatic water supply operation can be realized by moving the movable plate. Attached Figure Description
[0020] The disclosure of this utility model will become more readily understood with reference to the accompanying drawings. It will be readily understood by those skilled in the art that these drawings are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In the drawings:
[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a cultivation device for rice cultivation according to the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a side-end cleaning mechanism for a cultivation device used in rice cultivation according to the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the middle plate of a cultivation device for rice planting according to the present invention.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Operating table; 2. Side cleaning mechanism; 201. Side bracket; 202. Horizontal push rod; 203. Side plate; 204. Cleaning brush plate; 3. Cultivation rack; 301. Side limiting plate; 302. Inner rack plate; 303. Middle plate; 3031. Inner trough; 3032. Electric push rod; 3033. Guide rod; 3034. Fitting slide plate; 4. Moving plate; 5. Cultivation pot; 6. Filter bottom screen; 7. Drain plate; 8. Filter side plate; 9. Collection box; 10. Side support leg; 11. Unloading slope. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a cultivation device for rice planting, including an operating table 1, a side cleaning mechanism 2 and a cultivation rack 3. The cultivation rack 3 is provided at the top of the operating table 1. Side limiting plates 301 are provided at the four corners of the top of the cultivation rack 3. An inner frame plate 302 is installed on the inner side of the side limiting plate 301. Cultivation pots 5 are installed at both ends of the inner side of the inner frame plate 302. A filter bottom screen 6 is provided at the bottom of the cultivation pot 5.
[0027] The side cleaning mechanism 2 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the operating table 1. The side cleaning mechanism 2 includes a side bracket 201, a horizontal push rod 202, a side plate 203 and a cleaning brush plate 204. The horizontal push rod 202 is installed on the horizontal inner side of the side bracket 201, and the horizontal extension end of the horizontal push rod 202 is provided with a side plate 203. The cleaning brush plate 204 is installed on the inner side of the side plate 203. The side plate 203 is placed in the gap between the cultivation rack 3 and the inner rack plate 302.
[0028] The bottom inner side of the operating platform 1 is provided with a discharge slope 11, and the discharge slope 11 is connected to a drain plate 7.
[0029] A middle plate 303 is vertically installed in the middle of the inner frame plate 302, and an inner groove 3031 is opened on the inner side of the middle plate 303. A guide rod 3033 is installed on the inner side of the inner groove 3031, and a fitting slide plate 3034 is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod 3033. An electric push rod 3032 is provided at the connection between the outer wall of the fitting slide plate 3034 and the inner groove 3031. A movable plate 4 is installed on the outer wall of the fitting slide plate 3034. A collection box 9 is connected to the lower slope end of the drain plate 7. A filter side plate 8 is engaged at the connection between the collection box 9 and the filter side plate 8; side support feet 10 are installed on the bottom of both sides of the operating table 1; a cutting knife or a water supply pipe can be installed on the movable plate 4; the side bracket 201 forms a horizontal transmission structure between the horizontal push rod 202 and the side plate 203; the cleaning brush plate 204 is in close contact with the filter bottom screen 6 on the lower surface of the cultivation pot 5; the opening in the middle of the discharge slope 11 is connected to the drain plate 7 and the collection box 9, and the drain plate 7 and the filter side plate 8 are engaged with each other.
[0030] The cultivation pot 5 is used as the cultivation space for rice. A filter bottom net 6 is installed at the bottom of the pot to prevent excessive water supply during cultivation, which could damage the root system. A discharge slope 11 is installed directly below the cultivation pot 5 to collect excess water and collect it in the collection box 9 through the drain plate 7.
[0031] The side cleaning mechanism 2 is set on both sides of the operating table 1. The height of the side plate 203 inside the mechanism is matched with the height of the top wall of the cultivation rack 3 and the bottom wall of the inner rack plate 302. This allows the side plate 203 to move inward, so that the cleaning brush plate 204 on the inner side of the side plate 203 can slide against the filter bottom screen 6 to scrape and clean its bottom wall, thereby cleaning the cultivation space, facilitating secondary cultivation operations and reducing the amount of cleaning work.
[0032] The snap-fit design of the filter side plate 8 enables the downstream muddy water to be filtered in a barrier manner, allowing it to stably enter the collection box 9 for collection under the action of gravity through physical filtration.
[0033] The middle plate 303 in the middle of the inner frame plate 302 has a sliding fitting slide plate 3034 embedded in the inner groove 3031 on its inner side, and a movable plate 4 is installed on the fitting slide plate 3034. Water supply pipes can be installed on the movable plate 4, and the movement of the movable plate 4 can realize automatic water supply operation.
[0034] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model without creative effort should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the protection scope defined in the claims.
Claims
1. A cultivation device for rice cultivation, comprising an operating table (1), a side cleaning mechanism (2), and a cultivation rack (3), characterized in that: A cultivation rack (3) is provided at the top of the operating table (1). Side limiting plates (301) are provided at the four corners of the top of the cultivation rack (3). An inner frame plate (302) is installed on the inner side of the side limiting plate (301). A cultivation pot (5) is installed at both ends of the inner side of the inner frame plate (302). A filter bottom screen (6) is provided at the bottom of the cultivation pot (5). The operating table (1) is symmetrically provided with side cleaning mechanisms (2) on both sides. The side cleaning mechanism (2) includes a side bracket (201), a horizontal push rod (202), a side plate (203), and a cleaning brush plate (204). The horizontal push rod (202) is installed on the horizontal inner side of the side bracket (201), and the horizontal extension end of the horizontal push rod (202) is provided with a side plate (203). The cleaning brush plate (204) is installed on the inner side of the side plate (203). The side plate (203) is placed in the gap between the cultivation rack (3) and the inner rack plate (302). The bottom inner side of the operating platform (1) is provided with a discharge slope (11), and the discharge slope (11) is connected to a drain plate (7); A middle plate (303) is vertically installed in the middle of the inner frame plate (302), and an inner groove (3031) is provided on the inner side of the middle plate (303). A guide rod (3033) is installed on the inner side of the inner groove (3031), and a fitting slide plate (3034) is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod (3033). An electric push rod (3032) is provided at the connection between the outer wall of the fitting slide plate (3034) and the inner groove (3031). A movable plate (4) is installed on the outer wall of the fitting slide plate (3034).
2. The cultivation device for rice cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower slope end of the drain plate (7) is connected to a collection box (9), and a filter side plate (8) is engaged at the connection between the drain plate (7) and the collection box (9).
3. The cultivation device for rice cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, Side support legs (10) are installed on the bottom of both sides of the operating table (1).
4. A cultivation device for rice cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, A cutting blade or a water supply pipe can be installed on the movable plate (4).
5. A cultivation device for rice cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side bracket (201) forms a horizontal transmission structure between the horizontal push rod (202) and the side plate (203), and the cleaning brush plate (204) is in contact with the filter bottom screen (6) on the lower surface of the cultivation pot (5).
6. A cultivation device for rice cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The opening in the middle of the unloading slope (11) is connected to the drain plate (7) and the collection box (9), and the drain plate (7) and the filter side plate (8) are interlocked.