Rotary copper tube weld non-destructive testing apparatus
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521146477.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-06-05
AI Technical Summary
[0005]该空调制冷铜管焊接缺陷检测装置是为了实现铜管的定位稳定从而进行检测,但是还是无法全面检测铜管焊缝内部的焊接效果
[0018] (1) This utility model is provided with a first drive assembly, a first mounting bracket, a radiation source, a flat panel detector, a second drive assembly and a third drive assembly and other components. In specific use, the second drive assembly and the third drive assembly can adjust the position of the radiation source and the flat panel detector respectively. The first drive assembly can drive the radiation source and the flat panel detector to rotate and change position so as to detect the material on the displacement mounting part. It can rotate at multiple angles and detect without blind spots.
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Figure CN224651244U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of testing equipment technology, specifically relating to a rotary non-destructive testing device for copper pipe welds. Background Technology
[0002] In air conditioning systems, copper pipes are responsible for transporting refrigerant from the compressor to the condenser, expansion valve, and evaporator to complete the refrigeration cycle. Air conditioning copper pipes are generally made of copper (also known as red copper), which has excellent thermal conductivity, corrosion resistance, and pressure resistance. They are a crucial component of air conditioning systems, carrying the circulating flow of refrigerant and playing a key role in ensuring the cooling effect of the air conditioner.
[0003] During the manufacturing process of air conditioning refrigeration copper pipes, defect detection at the weld positions is crucial for ensuring the normal operation of the refrigeration system and avoiding potential leakage risks. Currently, defect detection of refrigeration copper pipes is mainly achieved through visual inspection, using the naked eye or visual inspection systems to observe the weld surface for defects such as bubbles, cracks, and inclusions. This inspection method is simple and easy to implement, but it can only perform a static inspection of the copper pipe weld position and cannot detect defects in the connection strength of the copper pipe weld, thus limiting its effectiveness.
[0004] Patent application number 202411868001.8 discloses a welding defect detection device for air conditioning refrigeration copper pipes, including a base. The base is characterized by symmetrically arranged positioning components on both sides of its upper end. Each positioning component includes a shell with a central through hole. A copper pipe to be tested is horizontally inserted between the central through holes of the shell. A fixed crossbeam is fixedly arranged between the top ends of the shell. Fixed ring frames are fixedly arranged at both ends of the bottom of the fixed crossbeam. Movable ring frames are rotatably installed inside each fixed ring frame. Two movable ring frames are fixedly connected by mounting plates. There are four sets of mounting plates arranged in a cross shape. A pressure component is arranged on the top mounting plate, and a detection component is arranged on the bottom mounting plate. A camera and a laser detector are fixedly arranged on the left and right mounting plates, respectively. The weld seam of the copper pipe to be tested is located between the pressure component, the detection component, and the camera. Between the laser detector and the pressure assembly, the pressure component includes a bidirectional screw, both ends of which are rotatably mounted in rotating seats on the mounting plate. The bidirectional screw is driven by a rotating motor. Sliding seats are threaded through the threaded sections at both ends of the bidirectional screw and are slidably mounted in grooves on the mounting plate. The bottom of the sliding seat is rotatably engaged with one end of a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably engaged with the side wall of the slide cylinder. A fixed shaft is slidably mounted through the slide cylinder along the axial direction. The top end of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and a buffer spring is provided between the bottom end of the fixed shaft and the slide cylinder. A punch head is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the slide cylinder, and the punch head is aligned with the weld joint of the copper tube to be tested. The laser detector, in conjunction with a camera, performs circumferential static detection of the weld position of the copper tube to be tested, and the detection assembly, in conjunction with the pressure assembly, performs circumferential dynamic detection of the weld position of the copper tube to be tested.
[0005] This air conditioning refrigeration copper pipe welding defect detection device is designed to stabilize the copper pipe for detection, but it still cannot fully detect the welding effect inside the copper pipe weld. Utility Model Content
[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a rotary non-destructive testing device for copper pipe welds that can rotate at multiple angles and perform blind-angle inspections.
[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0008] Rotary non-destructive testing equipment for copper pipe welds includes:
[0009] The shielded room is equipped with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet. The feed inlet is equipped with a feed side sliding door structure, which is used to open or close the feed inlet. The discharge outlet is equipped with a discharge side sliding door structure, which is used to open or close the discharge outlet.
[0010] The rack is installed inside a shielded room;
[0011] The material conveying displacement drive assembly is located inside the frame and is used to receive the material to be tested. The material conveying displacement drive assembly is also used to drive the displacement of the material to be tested.
[0012] A rotary drive detection structure is mounted on a frame and is used to perform rotary detection on the material to be detected received by the material conveying displacement drive assembly.
[0013] The rotary drive detection structure includes a first drive assembly, a first mounting frame, an X-ray source, a flat panel detector, a second drive assembly, and a third drive assembly. The first drive assembly is mounted on a frame, and the first mounting frame is connected to the first drive assembly. The first drive assembly drives the first mounting frame to rotate. The second drive assembly, the third drive assembly, the X-ray source, and the flat panel detector are all mounted on the first mounting frame, with the X-ray source and the flat panel detector spaced apart. The second drive assembly drives the X-ray source to move, and the third drive assembly drives the flat panel detector to move.
[0014] Preferably, the feeding side sliding door structure includes a feeding side sliding door, a first slide rail, and a fourth drive assembly. The fourth drive assembly, the first slide rail, and the feeding side sliding door are all disposed on the feeding port, and the fourth drive assembly drives the feeding side sliding door to move along the first slide rail.
[0015] Preferably, the discharge side sliding door structure includes a discharge side sliding door, a second slide rail, and a fifth drive assembly. The fifth drive assembly, the second slide rail, and the discharge side sliding door are all disposed on the discharge port, and the fifth drive assembly drives the discharge side sliding door to move along the second slide rail.
[0016] Preferably, the material conveying displacement drive assembly includes a second mounting frame, a first conveyor line, a second conveyor line, and a displacement mounting component. The second mounting frame is disposed within the frame, the first conveyor line is disposed at the bottom of one side of the second mounting frame, the second conveyor line is disposed at the top of the second mounting frame, the first conveyor line and the second conveyor line are disposed on the same side of the second mounting frame, the first conveyor line is perpendicular to the second conveyor line, the displacement mounting component is installed between the first conveyor line and the second conveyor line and abuts against the first conveyor line and the second conveyor line respectively, and the displacement mounting component is located between the X-ray source and the flat panel detector.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] (1) This utility model is provided with a first drive assembly, a first mounting bracket, a radiation source, a flat panel detector, a second drive assembly and a third drive assembly and other components. In specific use, the second drive assembly and the third drive assembly can adjust the position of the radiation source and the flat panel detector respectively. The first drive assembly can drive the radiation source and the flat panel detector to rotate and change position so as to detect the material on the displacement mounting part. It can rotate at multiple angles and detect without blind spots.
[0019] (2) This utility model is equipped with a first conveyor line, a second conveyor line and displacement mounting components, etc. In actual use, it can quickly convey materials, thus facilitating detection.
[0020] In summary, this utility model has the advantages of multi-angle rotation and detection without blind spots. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A structural diagram showing the structure when the shielding room is removed.
[0023] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure in another direction
[0024] The components include: shielded room 1, frame 2, feeding side sliding door 3, first slide rail 4, discharging side sliding door 5, second slide rail 6, first mounting frame 7, radiation source 8, flat panel detector 9, first drive assembly 10, second drive assembly 11, third drive assembly 12, second mounting frame 13, first conveyor line 14, second conveyor line 15, and displacement mounting component 16. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of this utility model, but not all embodiments.
[0026] The components of the present invention embodiments described and shown in the accompanying drawings can typically be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention.
[0027] Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0030] Example 1
[0031] In this embodiment, a rotary non-destructive testing device for copper pipe welds is proposed. It can rotate and move relative to the material to be tested inside the device, thereby performing multi-angle testing without blind spots. The overall structure is simple and the design is reasonable.
[0032] like Figures 1-3 As shown, in one embodiment of this utility model, the rotary copper pipe weld non-destructive testing equipment of this utility model includes a shielded room 1, a frame 2, a material conveying displacement drive assembly, and a rotary drive testing structure. Specifically, the shielded room 1 is a lead room. The shielded room 1 is provided with an inlet and an outlet. The inlet is provided with an inlet side sliding door 3 structure, which is used to open or close the inlet. The outlet is provided with an outlet side sliding door 5 structure, which is used to open or close the outlet. The inlet end of the material conveying displacement drive assembly is set towards the inlet, and the outlet end of the material conveying displacement drive assembly is set towards the outlet. The frame 2 is set inside the shielded room 1. The material conveying displacement drive assembly is set inside the frame 2 and is used to receive the material to be tested. The material conveying displacement drive assembly is also used to drive the displacement of the material to be tested. The rotary drive testing structure is set on the frame 2 and is used to perform rotary testing on the material to be tested received by the material conveying displacement drive assembly.
[0033] Specifically, the feeding side sliding door 3 includes a feeding side sliding door 3, a first slide rail 4, and a fourth drive assembly. The fourth drive assembly, the first slide rail 4, and the feeding side sliding door 3 are all located on the feeding port. The fourth drive assembly drives the feeding side sliding door 3 to move along the first slide rail 4. The discharging side sliding door 5 includes a discharging side sliding door 5, a second slide rail 6, and a fifth drive assembly. The fifth drive assembly, the second slide rail 6, and the discharging side sliding door 5 are all located on the discharging port. The fifth drive assembly drives the discharging side sliding door 5 to move along the second slide rail 6. The fourth drive assembly can be a drive cylinder, which can drive the feeding side sliding door 3 to slide along the first slide rail 4. Specifically, the drive cylinder can extend and retract to drive the feeding side sliding door 3 to slide. Similarly, the fifth drive assembly can also be a drive cylinder, which can drive the discharging side sliding door 5 to slide along the second slide rail 6. Specifically, the drive cylinder can extend and retract to drive the discharging side sliding door 5 to slide.
[0034] The rotary drive detection structure of this utility model includes a first drive assembly 10, a first mounting frame 7, an X-ray source 8, a flat panel detector 9, a second drive assembly 11, and a third drive assembly 12. The first drive assembly 10 is mounted on a frame 2, and the first mounting frame 7 is connected to the first drive assembly 10. The first drive assembly 10 drives the first mounting frame 7 to rotate. The second drive assembly 11, the third drive assembly 12, the X-ray source 8, and the flat panel detector 9 are all mounted on the first mounting frame 7, with the X-ray source 8 and the flat panel detector 9 spaced apart. The second drive assembly 11 drives the X-ray source 8 to move, and the third drive assembly 12 drives the flat panel detector 9 to move. The first drive assembly 10 includes a drive motor and a reducer. The second drive assembly 11 and the third drive assembly 12 can both be drive motors with lead screw structures. A rotary gear is mounted on the first mounting frame 7, and the rotary gear is connected to the reducer. The reducer is connected to the drive motor of the first drive assembly 10, and the drive motor drives the reducer to rotate. The reducer drives the first mounting frame 7 to rotate through the rotary gear. (The drive motor can specifically be a servo motor.) The machine can drive the first mounting frame 7 to rotate forward or reverse. The X-ray source 8 is mounted on one end of the first mounting frame 7 through a slider-rail cooperation structure. The flat plate detector 9 is mounted on the other end of the first mounting frame through a slider-rail cooperation structure. The slide rail is specifically mounted on the first mounting frame 7. The X-ray source 8 slides on the slide rail through the slider. Similarly, the flat plate detector 9 also slides on the slide rail through the slider. At the same time, the lead screw structure of the second drive assembly 11 and the lead screw structure of the third drive assembly 12 are respectively connected to the slider of the X-ray source 8 and the slider of the flat plate detector 9. The second drive assembly 11 drives the lead screw of the lead screw structure to rotate through the drive motor, thereby driving the slider of the X-ray source 8 to move. At this time, the X-ray source 8 moves relative to the flat plate detector 9 (i.e., moves closer to or away from the flat plate detector 9). The third drive assembly 12 drives the lead screw of the lead screw structure to rotate through the drive motor, thereby driving the slider of the flat plate detector 9 to move. At this time, the flat plate detector 9 moves relative to the X-ray source 8 (i.e., moves closer to or away from the X-ray source 8). The material conveying displacement drive assembly is specifically set between the flat plate detector 9 and the X-ray source 8.
[0035] Please continue to refer to Figure 2The material conveying displacement drive assembly of this utility model includes a second mounting frame 13, a first conveyor line 14, a second conveyor line 15, and a displacement mounting component 16. The second mounting frame 13 is disposed within the frame 2. The first conveyor line 14 is disposed at the bottom of one side of the second mounting frame 13, and the second conveyor line 15 is disposed at the top of the second mounting frame 13. The first conveyor line 14 and the second conveyor line 15 are disposed on the same side of the second mounting frame 13, and the first conveyor line 14 is perpendicular to the second conveyor line 15. The displacement mounting component 16 is installed between the first conveyor line 14 and the second conveyor line 15 and abuts against the first conveyor line 14 and the second conveyor line 15 respectively. The displacement mounting component 16 is located at the radiation source. Between 8 and the flat panel detector 9, the first end of the first conveyor line 14 and the second conveyor line 15 are close to the feed inlet, and the second end of the first conveyor line 14 and the second conveyor line 15 are close to the discharge outlet. The displacement mounting component 16 has an L-shaped structure, and the material to be detected is placed on the displacement mounting component 16. This utility model also has a power distribution cabinet, which is connected to the first drive component 10, the second drive component 11, the third drive component 12, the fourth drive component, the fifth drive component, the X-ray source 8, and the flat panel detector 9 to realize corresponding control. The power distribution cabinet can be equipped with a PLC control system and a high-voltage generator, etc., which are all existing technologies and will not be described in detail.
[0036] This embodiment does not impose any limitation on the shape, material, structure, etc. of this utility model. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this utility model shall fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A rotary copper tube weld non-destructive testing apparatus, characterized by, include: The shielded room is equipped with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet. The feed inlet is equipped with a feed side sliding door structure, which is used to open or close the feed inlet. The discharge outlet is equipped with a discharge side sliding door structure, which is used to open or close the discharge outlet. The rack is installed inside a shielded room; The material conveying displacement drive assembly is located inside the frame and is used to receive the material to be tested. The material conveying displacement drive assembly is also used to drive the displacement of the material to be tested. A rotary drive detection structure is mounted on a frame and is used to perform rotary detection on the material to be detected received by the material conveying displacement drive assembly. The rotary drive detection structure includes a first drive assembly, a first mounting frame, an X-ray source, a flat panel detector, a second drive assembly, and a third drive assembly. The first drive assembly is mounted on a frame, and the first mounting frame is connected to the first drive assembly. The first drive assembly drives the first mounting frame to rotate. The second drive assembly, the third drive assembly, the X-ray source, and the flat panel detector are all mounted on the first mounting frame, with the X-ray source and the flat panel detector spaced apart. The second drive assembly drives the X-ray source to move, and the third drive assembly drives the flat panel detector to move.
2. The rotary copper tube weld non-destructive testing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The feeding side sliding door structure includes a feeding side sliding door, a first slide rail, and a fourth drive assembly. The fourth drive assembly, the first slide rail, and the feeding side sliding door are all disposed on the feeding port. The fourth drive assembly drives the feeding side sliding door to move along the first slide rail.
3. The rotary copper tube weld non-destructive testing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The discharge side sliding door structure includes a discharge side sliding door, a second slide rail, and a fifth drive assembly. The fifth drive assembly, the second slide rail, and the discharge side sliding door are all located on the discharge port. The fifth drive assembly drives the discharge side sliding door to move along the second slide rail.
4. The rotary copper tube weld non-destructive testing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The material conveying displacement drive assembly includes a second mounting frame, a first conveyor line, a second conveyor line, and a displacement mounting component. The second mounting frame is disposed within the frame. The first conveyor line is disposed at the bottom of one side of the second mounting frame, and the second conveyor line is disposed at the top of the second mounting frame. The first and second conveyor lines are disposed on the same side of the second mounting frame. The first conveyor line is perpendicular to the second conveyor line. The displacement mounting component is installed between the first and second conveyor lines and abuts against the first and second conveyor lines respectively. The displacement mounting component is located between the X-ray source and the flat panel detector.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Air conditioner refrigeration copper pipe welding defect detection device
CN119595465A