A crayfish processing and sorting device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521624522.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-31
AI Technical Summary
[0005]为了克服现有的小龙虾虾尾分选装置,小龙虾虾尾需要人工逐个放置在料盒中进行称重分选,耗时耗力,降低了小龙虾分选效率的缺点,本实用新型提供一种能够自动将小龙虾投放至重量分选机中进行称重分选,节省人力,提高小龙虾分选效率的小龙虾加工分选装置
[0012]有益效果为:本实用新型通过启动输送机,使得输送机上的输送带旋转,带动分离板移动,使得分离板将小龙虾逐个向上输送,将小龙虾输送至筛选架中,再启动电机,带动连接块和筛选架旋转,使小龙虾下落至重量分选机中,达到了能够自动将小龙虾投放至重量分选机中进行称重分选,节省人力,提高小龙虾分选效率的效果。
Smart Images

Figure CN224657412U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of crayfish processing technology, and in particular to a crayfish processing and sorting device. Background Technology
[0002] Sorting crayfish is an important step in the processing and handling of crayfish. It involves classifying crayfish based on size, weight, sex, or other characteristics to facilitate subsequent processing, sales, or research. To improve efficiency and accuracy, crayfish sorting devices are typically used.
[0003] For example, a crayfish tail sorting device with publication number CN222764691U belongs to the field of crayfish tail sorting technology. It includes a fixed support, and a material box type weighing and sorting component is installed on the top of the fixed support. The material box type weighing and sorting component is equipped with several material boxes. An installation bracket is fixedly installed on the fixed support. The installation bracket consists of a first U-shaped bracket, a connecting support plate, and a second U-shaped bracket. There are two connecting support plates, both of which are fixedly installed on the inner end of the first U-shaped bracket. The second U-shaped bracket is fixedly installed on the inner end of the upper connecting support plate. By setting up the installation bracket, the drive component, and the cleaning component, the material boxes can be cleaned, thereby removing the debris that falls into the material boxes and keeping the material boxes in a relatively clean state. Ultimately, this can improve the accuracy of weighing crayfish tails and enable the crayfish tails to be accurately sorted. However, due to the crayfish tail sorting device, the crayfish tails need to be manually placed one by one into the material box for weighing and sorting, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, reducing the sorting efficiency of crayfish.
[0004] Therefore, a crayfish processing and sorting device has been developed that can automatically feed crayfish into a weight sorting machine for weighing and sorting, saving manpower and improving the sorting efficiency of crayfish. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the shortcomings of existing crayfish tail sorting devices, which require manual placement of crayfish tails one by one into a material box for weighing and sorting, thus consuming time and labor and reducing the efficiency of crayfish sorting, this utility model provides a crayfish processing and sorting device that can automatically feed crayfish into a weight sorting machine for weighing and sorting, saving manpower and improving the efficiency of crayfish sorting.
[0006] Technical solution: A crayfish processing and sorting device includes a base plate, a conveyor, a separation plate, a weight sorter, and a dispensing component. The conveyor is connected to the upper left front part of the base plate, and multiple separation plates are connected to the conveyor belt. The weight sorter is connected to the upper right rear part of the base plate, and the dispensing component is provided on the conveyor for dispensing crayfish.
[0007] In addition, it is particularly preferred that the conveyor also includes baffles, with baffles connected to the upper sides of both the front and rear parts of the conveyor.
[0008] In addition, it is particularly preferred that a collection box is included, with the collection box placed on the upper side of the center of the base plate.
[0009] Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the dispensing component includes a screening rack, a vision sensor, a connecting rod, a motor, and a connecting block. The connecting rod is connected to the upper rear side of the conveyor, and the vision sensor is connected to the connecting rod. The motor is connected to the upper right side of the conveyor, and the connecting block is connected to the motor output shaft. The screening rack is connected to the connecting block.
[0010] Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the conveyor, vision sensor, weight sorter, motor, and processor are connected via a control module.
[0011] In addition, it is particularly preferred that the screen also includes inclined plates, with inclined plates connected to both the front and rear parts of the screen.
[0012] The beneficial effects are as follows: By starting the conveyor, the conveyor belt on the conveyor rotates, which drives the separation plate to move. The separation plate then transports the crayfish one by one upwards to the screening rack. Then, the motor is started, which drives the connecting block and the screening rack to rotate, causing the crayfish to fall into the weight sorting machine. This achieves the effect of automatically feeding the crayfish into the weight sorting machine for weighing and sorting, saving manpower and improving the sorting efficiency of crayfish. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of this utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the vision sensor and connecting rods of this utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the motor and connecting block and other components of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
[0017] The above-mentioned figures include the following reference numerals: 1. base plate, 2. conveyor, 3. separating plate, 4. baffle, 5. collection box, 6. screening rack, 7. vision sensor, 8. connecting rod, 9. weight sorter, 10. motor, 11. connecting block, 12. inclined plate. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] A crayfish processing and sorting device, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, it includes a base plate 1, a conveyor 2, a separating plate 3, a baffle 4, a collection box 5, a weight sorting machine 9, and a dispensing component. The conveyor 2 is connected to the upper left front part of the base plate 1. Multiple separating plates 3 are connected to the conveyor belt of the conveyor 2. Baffles 4 are connected to the upper front and rear parts of the conveyor 2. The collection box 5 is placed on the upper middle part of the base plate 1. The weight sorting machine 9 is connected to the upper right rear part of the base plate 1. The dispensing component is provided on the conveyor 2.
[0020] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the feeding assembly includes a screening rack 6, a vision sensor 7, a connecting rod 8, a motor 10, a connecting block 11, and an inclined plate 12. The connecting rod 8 is connected to the upper rear side of the conveyor 2, and the vision sensor 7 is connected to the connecting rod 8. The motor 10 is connected to the upper right side of the conveyor 2, and the connecting block 11 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 10. The screening rack 6 is connected to the connecting block 11, and the inclined plate 12 is connected to both the front and rear parts of the screening rack 6.
[0021] When using this utility model, first place the base plate 1 in the crayfish processing and sorting area, then pour the crayfish onto the conveyor 2. The baffle 4 blocks the crayfish. The processor starts the conveyor 2 through the control module, causing the conveyor belt on the conveyor 2 to rotate, which drives the separating plate 3 to move. The separating plate 3 separates the crayfish one by one and conveys them upwards to the screening rack 6. The vision sensor 7 on the connecting rod 8 detects the number of crayfish in the screening rack 6. When there is a crayfish in the screening rack 6, the processor starts the motor 10 through the control module, which drives the connecting block 11 and the screening rack 6 to rotate backwards, causing the crayfish to fall from the inclined plate 12 to the weight sorting machine 9 for weight sorting. This achieves the function of automatically putting crayfish into the weight sorting machine 9 for weighing and sorting, saving manpower and improving the crayfish sorting efficiency.
[0022] When the vision sensor 7 detects that there are multiple crayfish in the screening rack 6, the motor 10 starts, driving the connecting block 11 and the screening rack 6 to rotate in opposite directions, causing the crayfish in the screening rack 6 to fall into the collection box 5, and then the crayfish in the collection box 5 are poured back onto the conveyor 2 for distribution.
[0023] It should be understood that this embodiment is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, it should be understood that after reading the teachings of this invention, those skilled in the art can make various alterations or modifications to the invention, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A crayfish processing and sorting device, characterized in that it includes: It has a base plate (1), a conveyor (2), a separation plate (3), a weight sorter (9) and a dispensing component. The upper left front of the base plate (1) is connected to the conveyor (2), and multiple separation plates (3) are connected to the conveyor belt of the conveyor (2). The upper right rear of the base plate (1) is connected to the weight sorter (9), and the conveyor (2) is equipped with a dispensing component that can dispense crayfish. The delivery components include a screening rack (6), a vision sensor (7), a connecting rod (8), a motor (10), and a connecting block (11). The connecting rod (8) is connected to the upper rear side of the conveyor (2), and the vision sensor (7) is connected to the connecting rod (8). The motor (10) is connected to the upper right side of the conveyor (2), and the connecting block (11) is connected to the output shaft of the motor (10). The screening rack (6) is connected to the connecting block (11). It also includes inclined plates (12), and both the front and rear parts of the screening rack (6) are connected to inclined plates (12).
2. The crayfish processing and sorting device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes baffles (4), and baffles (4) are connected to the upper sides of both the front and rear parts of the conveyor (2).
3. The crayfish processing and sorting device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a collection box (5), which is placed on the upper side of the middle part of the base plate (1).
4. The crayfish processing and sorting device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The conveyor (2), vision sensor (7), weight sorter (9), motor (10) and processor are connected via a control module.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Crayfish tail sorting device
CN222764691U