A forging press

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of forging and pressing technology, especially a kind of forging and pressing equipment.The forging and pressing equipment includes machine body, and the upper die and lower die of plate material are set up on the machine body to carry out forging and pressing, and the positioning assembly for adjusting the position of plate material is equipped on the machine body;The positioning assembly includes rotating lever, and the both sides of rotating lever outer wall are equipped with the sliding bar of screw thread connection by screw thread structure, and the top of sliding bar is equipped with the support plate of fixed connection.The forging and pressing equipment provided by the utility model can extrude the both sides of plate material in the use process by the setting of positioning assembly, until the positioning plate of both sides in positioning assembly is in contact with the side wall of plate material, then plate material can be moved to the required position in lower die, so that the rapid positioning of plate material can be realized, and the use experience of the device can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of forging technology, and in particular to a forging equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Sheet metal processing forging equipment is an important piece of machinery in metal forming processes, mainly used for stamping, shearing, bending, stretching and other processing of sheet metal.

[0003] The existing Chinese patent publication number CN209424469U describes a forging device for producing aluminum alloy sheets. According to its description, the device directly places the sheet in the lower die for forging, and cannot quickly position the sheet, thus reducing the user experience.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new forging equipment to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a forging and pressing equipment.

[0006] The forging equipment provided by this utility model includes: a machine body, on which an upper die and a lower die for forging a plate are mounted, and a positioning component for adjusting the position of the plate is provided on the machine body;

[0007] The positioning component includes a rotating rod, and both sides of the outer wall of the rotating rod are fitted with threaded sliding strips through a threaded structure. The top of the sliding strip is provided with a fixedly connected support plate, and the top of the support plate is provided with a fixedly connected support frame. A rotatably connected lead screw is inserted inside the support frame, and a movable plate is provided between the lead screw and the support frame. The thread direction of the threaded structure connecting the sliding strips on both sides to the rotating rod is opposite.

[0008] The inner wall of the movable plate is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw, and the inner wall of the movable plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support rod in the support frame. A pressure sensor is provided on the outer wall of the movable plate, and a positioning plate is provided on the pressure sensor.

[0009] Preferably, a hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the inner top of the machine body, and a fixedly connected docking block is installed on the output end of the hydraulic rod. A fixedly connected protrusion is provided on the top of the docking block, and a docking sleeve is fitted on the outer wall of the docking block. The bottom of the docking sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the upper mold, and a fixedly connected positioning block is provided on the top of the docking sleeve. A limiting pin is inserted between the positioning block and the protrusion.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the machine body is provided with an installation groove, the top center of the installation groove is provided with a slot, a sliding connecting strip is inserted into the slot, the top of the strip is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower mold, and the top of the lower mold is provided with a positioning groove.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting block is provided at the top of the mounting groove opposite to the insert, and a limiting pin is inserted between the connecting block and the insert.

[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the machine body is provided with a controller, and sliding grooves are opened on both sides of the top of the mounting groove, and the inner wall of the sliding groove abuts against and slides with the outer wall of the slide bar.

[0013] Preferably, the positioning component further includes support plates, two of which are fixedly installed on the inner top of the mounting groove, a drive rod rotatably connected between the two support plates, and a drive motor for driving the drive rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one of the support plates.

[0014] Preferably, a worm gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drive rod, and a worm wheel is meshed with the outside of the worm gear. The worm wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the rotating rod is rotatably mounted in the mounting groove.

[0015] Compared with related technologies, the forging equipment provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. By setting up a positioning component, this utility model can squeeze both sides of the plate during use until the positioning plates on both sides of the positioning component abut against the side wall of the plate, and then move the plate to the desired position in the lower mold, thereby achieving rapid positioning of the plate and improving the user experience of this device.

[0017] 2. By movably mounting the positioning plates, this utility model allows the positioning plates on both sides to be misaligned and asymmetrical during use. When the positioning plates on both sides abut against the side wall of the plate, the plate can be offset and positioned. Therefore, this device can be flexibly adjusted according to the needs of the plate forging position, thereby further improving the user experience of this device.

[0018] 3. In subsequent use, workers can flexibly disassemble and replace the upper and lower dies according to the specifications of the sheet metal and the forging requirements, thereby improving the applicability of this device. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the forging equipment provided by this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the positioning component.

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the orientation of the upper and lower molds;

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the machine body and its components.

[0023] The diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Machine body; 11. Mounting slot; 111. Connecting block; 112. Slot; 12. Slide groove; 13. Controller; 2. Positioning assembly; 21. Rotating rod; 211. Worm gear; 212. Worm; 213. Support plate; 214. Drive rod; 215. Drive motor; 22. Support plate; 221. Slide bar; 23. Support frame; 231. Lead screw; 24. Moving plate; 241. Pressure sensor; 25. Positioning plate; 3. Upper mold; 31. Docking sleeve; 32. Positioning block; 4. Lower mold; 41. Positioning groove; 42. Insert strip; 5. Hydraulic rod; 51. Docking block; 52. Protrusion. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0025] The specific implementation of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0026] Please see Figures 1 to 4 The present invention provides a forging press, which includes a machine body 1.

[0027] In the embodiments of this utility model, please refer to Figures 1 to 4The machine body 1 is equipped with an upper die 3 and a lower die 4 for forging sheet metal, and a positioning component 2 for adjusting the position of the sheet metal is also provided on the machine body 1. The positioning component 2 includes a rotating rod 21, and both sides of the outer wall of the rotating rod 21 are fitted with threaded sliding strips 221 through a threaded structure. The top of the sliding strip 221 is provided with a fixedly connected support plate 22, and the top of the support plate 22 is provided with a fixedly connected support frame 23. A rotating lead screw 231 is inserted inside the support frame 23. A movable plate 24 is provided between the lead screw 231 and the support frame 23. The thread direction of the threaded structure connecting the sliding strips 221 and the rotating rod 21 is opposite. The inner wall of the movable plate 24 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw 231, and the inner wall of the movable plate 24 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support rod in the support frame 23. A pressure sensor 241 is provided on the outer wall of the movable plate 24, and a positioning plate 25 is provided on the pressure sensor 241.

[0028] It should be noted that during use, after the operator places the required sheet metal into the positioning groove 41 in the lower mold 4, the positioning component 2 will press the two sides of the sheet metal until the positioning plates 25 on both sides of the positioning component 2 are in contact with the side walls of the sheet metal. Then the sheet metal can be moved to the required position in the lower mold 4, thereby achieving rapid positioning of the sheet metal and improving the user experience of the device. At the same time, by moving the positioning plates 25, the lead screw 231 can be controlled to rotate during use to adjust the position of the two positioning plates 25, so that the two positioning plates 25 on both sides are in a staggered and asymmetrical state. Thus, during use, when the two positioning plates 25 on both sides are in contact with the side walls of the sheet metal, the sheet metal can be offset and positioned. Therefore, the device can be flexibly adjusted according to the needs of the sheet metal forging position, thereby further improving the user experience of the device.

[0029] In the embodiments of this utility model, please refer to Figures 1 to 4 A hydraulic rod 5 is fixedly installed on the inner top of the machine body 1. A fixedly connected docking block 51 is installed on the output end of the hydraulic rod 5. A fixedly connected protrusion 52 is provided on the top of the docking block 51. A docking sleeve 31 is fitted on the outer wall of the docking block 51. The bottom of the docking sleeve 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the upper mold 3. A fixedly connected positioning block 32 is provided on the top of the docking sleeve 31. A limiting pin is inserted between the positioning block 32 and the protrusion 52. An installation groove 11 is opened at the bottom of the machine body 1. A slot 112 is opened at the top center of the installation groove 11. A slidingly connected insert 42 is inserted inside the slot 112. The top of the insert 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower mold 4. A positioning groove 41 is opened on the top of the lower mold 4. A fixedly connected connecting block 111 is provided at the top of the installation groove 11 opposite to the insert 42. A limiting pin is inserted between the connecting block 111 and the insert 42.

[0030] It should be noted that by installing the upper die 3 and the lower die 4 using a limit-setting method, the staff can flexibly disassemble and replace the upper die 3 and the lower die 4 according to the plate specifications and forging requirements during subsequent use, thereby improving the applicability of this device.

[0031] In the embodiments of this utility model, please refer to Figures 1 to 4 The outer wall of the body 1 is provided with a controller 13. The top of the mounting groove 11 has sliding grooves 12 on both sides. The inner wall of the sliding groove 12 abuts against and slides with the outer wall of the slide bar 221. The positioning component 2 also includes a support plate 213. There are two support plates 213 and they are fixedly installed on the inner top of the mounting groove 11. A drive rod 214 is rotatably connected between the two support plates 213. A drive motor 215 for driving the drive rod 214 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one support plate 213. A worm gear 212 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drive rod 214. A worm wheel 211 is meshed with the outside of the worm gear 212. The worm wheel 211 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 21, and the rotating rod 21 is rotatably mounted in the mounting groove 11.

[0032] It should be noted that: through the meshing of the worm gear 211 and the worm 212, during subsequent use, when the drive motor 215 stops working, the self-locking characteristics of the worm gear 211 and the worm 212 can lock the rotating rod 21, thereby allowing the positioning plates 25 on both sides to stably block the ends of the plate, thus making the plate more stable during forging.

[0033] The working principle of the forging equipment provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0034] When using this device, the operator can first take out the corresponding upper mold 3 and lower mold 4 as needed, and put the upper mold 3 on the outside of the docking block 51 at the bottom of the hydraulic rod 5 through the docking sleeve 31 at its top. Then, take the pin and insert it into the positioning block 32 and the protrusion 52 to complete the installation of the upper mold 3. Similarly, the lower mold 4 can be inserted into the slot 112 through the insert 42, and then take out the pin and insert it into the connecting block 111 and the insert 42 to fix the lower mold 4.

[0035] After the upper die 3 and the lower die 4 are installed, the lead screw 231 in the positioning assembly 2 can be rotated according to the position of the required forging plate. Rotating the lead screw 231 can drive the moving plate 24 and the positioning plate 25 on its outer wall to move through the thread structure, thereby realizing the adjustment of the position of the positioning plates 25 on both sides.

[0036] After adjusting the position of the positioning plate 25, the plate can be placed in the positioning groove 41 in the lower mold 4 to limit the plate in the horizontal direction. Then, the drive motor 215 can be controlled to drive the drive rod 214 and the worm 212 on the outer wall to rotate. The rotating worm 212 can drive the rotating rod 21 to rotate through meshing with the external worm wheel 211. At this time, the rotation can drive the support plate 22 to move relative to each other through the thread structure with opposite thread directions on both sides of the outer wall, thereby driving the positioning plate 25 on its top to move synchronously.

[0037] During this process, when the positioning plates 25 on both sides abut against the corresponding side walls of the plate, the pressing force will act on the pressure sensor 241 through the positioning plates 25. When the controller 13 detects the change in the value of the pressure sensor 241, it can stop the operation of the drive motor 215 and control the hydraulic rod 5 to move the upper die 3. When the upper die 3 moves downward and abuts against the plate, the plate can be forged.

[0038] The circuits and controls involved in this utility model are all existing technologies, and will not be described in detail here.

[0039] The above are merely embodiments of this utility model and do not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the description and drawings of this utility model, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A forging press, characterized in that, include: The machine body (1) is provided with an upper die (3) and a lower die (4) for forging the plate, and the machine body (1) is provided with a positioning component (2) for adjusting the position of the plate. The positioning component (2) includes a rotating rod (21). Both sides of the outer wall of the rotating rod (21) are fitted with threaded sliding strips (221) through a threaded structure. The top of the sliding strip (221) is provided with a fixedly connected support plate (22). The top of the support plate (22) is provided with a fixedly connected support frame (23). The inside of the support frame (23) is inserted a rotatingly connected lead screw (231). A movable plate (24) is provided between the lead screw (231) and the support frame (23). The thread direction of the threaded structure connecting the sliding strips (221) on both sides is opposite to that of the rotating rod (21). The inner wall of the movable plate (24) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw (231), and the inner wall of the movable plate (24) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support rod in the support frame (23). A pressure sensor (241) is provided on the outer wall of the movable plate (24), and a positioning plate (25) is provided on the pressure sensor (241).

2. The forging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A hydraulic rod (5) is fixedly installed on the inner top of the body (1). A docking block (51) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod (5). A protrusion (52) is fixedly connected to the top of the docking block (51). A docking sleeve (31) is fitted on the outer wall of the docking block (51). The bottom of the docking sleeve (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the upper mold (3). A positioning block (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the docking sleeve (31). A limiting pin is inserted between the positioning block (32) and the protrusion (52).

3. The forging equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom of the body (1) is provided with an installation groove (11), and the top center of the installation groove (11) is provided with a slot (112). A sliding connecting strip (42) is inserted into the slot (112), and the top of the strip (42) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower mold (4). The top of the lower mold (4) is provided with a positioning groove (41).

4. The forging equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top of the mounting groove (11) is provided with a connecting block (111) that is fixedly connected to the insert (42), and a limiting pin is inserted between the connecting block (111) and the insert (42).

5. The forging equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The outer wall of the body (1) is provided with a controller (13), and the top of the mounting groove (11) is provided with sliding grooves (12) on both sides, and the inner wall of the sliding groove (12) abuts against and slides with the outer wall of the slide bar (221).

6. The forging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning component (2) further includes a support plate (213), two of which are fixedly installed on the inner top of the mounting groove (11). A drive rod (214) is rotatably connected between the two support plates (213), and a drive motor (215) for driving the drive rod (214) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one of the support plates (213).

7. The forging equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, A worm gear (212) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drive rod (214). A worm wheel (211) is meshed with the outside of the worm gear (212). The worm wheel (211) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod (21), and the rotating rod (21) is rotatably mounted in the mounting groove (11).

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