Built-in positioning machine tool casting slide

CN224688446UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-28CHANGZHOU DESU MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521324739.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-26
Publication Date
2026-08-28
Estimated Expiration
2035-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

然而,在滑座的浇铸成型过程中,由于矿物质材料在凝固时会产生收缩力,同时冷却过程中各部位温差导致残余应力的产生,这些因素相互作用,极易致使轴承座发生倾斜

Benefits of technology

[0014]本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型提供的一种内置定位的机床铸造滑座,该滑座采用长定位杆与短定位杆的组合设计,在铸造前预先将滑座体与轴承座之间进行定位,使其紧密连接,增强了整体结构的稳定性。在长定位杆与短定位杆之间,联接板大幅提升连接强度,从而抵御矿物质材料凝固过程中产生的收缩应力,同时化解冷却阶段因各部位温差引发的残余应力,确保装置在复杂工况下依然保持卓越的水平结构性能。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a built -in positioning's machine tool casting slide. Including slide body, bearing seat and casting body, the casting body is located between slide body and bearing seat, be equipped with a plurality of inserts on the slide body and bearing seat, one end of the insert is located in the casting body. A built -in positioning's machine tool casting slide of the utility model solves the in the casting forming process of slide, because mineral material can produce shrinkage force when solidifying, simultaneously, the temperature difference of various parts leads to the generation of residual stress in the cooling process, these factors interact, and the technical problem of extremely easy bearing seat inclination.
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Claims

1. A machine tool casting slide with built-in positioning, characterized in that: It includes a slide body (1), a bearing seat (2) and a casting body (3), the casting body (3) being located between the slide body (1) and the bearing seat (2), and both the slide body (1) and the bearing seat (2) being provided with several inserts (4), one end of the inserts (4) being located inside the casting body (3); The casting body (3) is also equipped with a positioning structure, which includes a long positioning rod (5) and a short positioning rod (51). The long positioning rod (5) is located on one side of the short positioning rod (51) and its length is greater than that of the short positioning rod (51). The upper and lower ends of the long positioning rod (5) and the short positioning rod (51) protrude from the casting body (3), and the upper end is connected to the bearing seat (2) and the lower end is connected to the slide body (1). A connecting plate that keeps the long positioning rod (5) and the short positioning rod (51) is connected to maintain the horizontal position. The connecting plate is located inside the casting body (3).

2. The machine tool casting slide with built-in positioning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The long positioning rod (5) has a long rod support part (501), a long rod upper threaded part (502) and a long rod lower threaded part (503) from top to bottom. The long rod support part (501) is located at the top of the long positioning rod (5) and is embedded in the top of the bearing seat (2). The bottom of the long rod support part (501) is connected to one end of the long rod upper threaded part (502). The long rod upper threaded part (502) is threadedly connected to the bearing seat (2). The long rod lower threaded part (503) is threadedly connected to the slide body (1).

3. A machine tool casting slide with built-in positioning according to claim 2, characterized in that: The short positioning rod (51) has a short rod support part (511), a short rod upper threaded part (512), and a short rod lower threaded part (513) from top to bottom. The short rod support part (511) is located at the top of the short positioning rod (51) and is embedded in the top of the bearing seat (2). The bottom of the short rod support part (511) is connected to one end of the short rod upper threaded part (512). The short rod upper threaded part (512) is threadedly connected to the bearing seat (2). The short rod lower threaded part (513) is threadedly connected to the slide body (1).

4. A machine tool casting slide with built-in positioning according to claim 3, characterized in that: The long positioning rod (5) includes a long rod notch (504), the diameter of which is smaller than the diameter of the long positioning rod (5), and is located between the upper threaded part (502) and the lower threaded part (503) of the long rod; The short positioning rod (51) includes a short rod notch (514), the diameter of which is smaller than the diameter of the short positioning rod (51), and is located between the upper threaded portion (512) and the lower threaded portion (513) of the short rod. The connecting plate is installed in the long rod notch (504) and the short rod notch (514).

5. A machine tool casting slide with built-in positioning according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting plate is divided into two symmetrically arranged first connecting plate (6) and second connecting plate (61). The first connecting plate (6) and the second connecting plate (61) have the same shape and structure. The thickness of the first connecting plate (6) and the second connecting plate (61) is consistent with the height of the long rod notch (504) and the short rod notch (514). The first connecting plate (6) has a first right half hole (601) at one end and a first left half hole (602) at the other end. The diameters of the first right half hole (601) and the first left half hole (602) are the same as the diameters of the long rod notch (504) and the short rod notch (514). The first right half hole (601) and the first left half hole (602) on the first connecting plate (6) are the second right half hole (611) and the second left half hole (612) on the second connecting plate (61).

6. A machine tool casting slide with built-in positioning according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first connecting plate (6) has a plurality of first through holes (603) evenly spaced along the length direction. The first through holes (603) are located between the first right half hole (601) and the first left half hole (602). The first through holes (603) on the first connecting plate (6) are the second through holes (613) on the second connecting plate (61). The first through hole (603) and the second through hole (613) correspond one-to-one and fasteners are connected inside the holes. The fasteners include screws, nuts and inserts.

7. A machine tool casting slide with built-in positioning according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting plate is made of high-speed steel.

8. A machine tool casting slide with built-in positioning according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a number of hexagonal nuts (7), which are distributed on the threaded part (502) of the long rod, the threaded part (503) of the long rod, the threaded part (512) of the short rod and the threaded part (513) of the short rod; The threaded part (502) on the long rod is connected to a hexagonal nut (7), and the top end of the hexagonal nut (7) and the bottom end of the long rod abutting part (501) abut against both ends of the bearing seat (2); the threaded part (503) on the long rod is connected to two hexagonal nuts (7), and the two hexagonal nuts (7) abut against both ends of the slide body (1); The threaded part (512) on the short rod is connected to a hexagonal nut (7), and the top end of the hexagonal nut (7) and the bottom end of the short rod abutting part (511) abut against both ends of the bearing seat (2); the threaded part (513) on the short rod is connected to two hexagonal nuts (7), and the two hexagonal nuts (7) abut against both ends of the slide body (1).